Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Thiamin

Definition: Thiamin

Thiamin

Noun

1. A B vitamin that prevents beriberi; maintains appetite and growth.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 


Synonyms: Thiamin

Synonyms: aneurin (n), antiberiberi factor (n), thiamine (n), vitamin B1 (n). (additional references)

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Specialty Definition: Thiamin

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Thiamin, also known as Vitamin B1 has the chemical formula (when isolated in the chloride form):

C12H17ClN4OS·HCl

It is colourless, soluble in water, and insoluble in alcohol. It decomposes if heated too much.

The mononitrate looks like this:

Thiamin pyrophosphate is a coenzyme of pyruvate dehydrogenase, α-ketoglutaran dehydrogenase and transketolase. Because the first two of these enzymes are important in the metabolism of carbohydrates, thiamin deficiency causes problems with it. Thiamin deficiency also causes the diseases Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome and beriberi, diseases common in chronic abusers of alcohol.

Commonly also spelled "thiamine".

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Thiamin."

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Crosswords: Thiamin

Specialty definitions using "thiamin": polioencephalomalaciaThiamin Pyrophosphokinase. (references)

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Commercial Usage: Thiamin

DomainTitle

Books

  • Biochemistry and Physiology of Thiamin Diphosphate Enzymes (reference)

  • Dietary Reference Intakes for Thiamin, Riboflavin, Niacin, Vitamin B6, Folate, Vitamin B12, Pantothenic Acid, Biotin, and Choline (Dietary Reference Series) (reference)

  • Further effects of added thiamin on learning and other processes (reference)

  • Thiamin pyrophosphate biochemistry (reference)

  • Thiamin, Twenty Years of Progress (reference)

    (more book examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Thiamin

"Thiamin" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Thiamin" is used about 4 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)100%4175,879

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: Thiamin

Expression using "thiamin": Thiamin Pyrophosphokinase. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "thiamin": Thiamin-Triphosphatase.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Thiamin

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

  thiamin

58

  thiamin mononitrate

4

  thiamin deficiency

3

  1 b thiamin vitamin

3

  b1 thiamin

2

  allergy thiamin

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translations: Thiamin

Language Translations for "thiamin"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

German

  

TPP (Thiamin pyrophosphate), Thiaminpyrophosphat (Thiamin pyrophosphate). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

iaminthay

   

Russian 

  

тиамин (thiamine). (various references)

   

Thai

  

สารไธอามีน (thiamine). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Thiamin

Derivations

Words beginning with "thiamin": thiaminase, thiaminases, thiamine, thiamines, thiamins. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Thiamin" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Dhlamini, hainin, Rhiain, thaim, Thiman, Thimon, Tiemann, Tihama, Tihomir. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Thiamin"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "thiamin" (pronounced thī"umun)
4-u m u nantihistamine, Benjamin, cameraman, cinnamon, ottoman, regimen, specimen, Telamon, vitamin.
3-m u nabdomen, acumen, adman, admen, airman, albumin, alderman, Ashman, assemblywoman, backgammon, backwoodsman, Badman, bagman, barman, baseman, bayman, bellman, bitumen, Boardman, boatman, bookman, Bowman, bowmen, brakeman, bushman, businesswoman, Carman, Carmen, carmine, cattlemen, Cayman, chairman, chairwoman, Chapman, chessman, chrismon, churchman, churchmen, clergyman, coachman, cochairman, committeeman, common, congressman, congresswoman, corpsman, councilman, councilwoman, councilwomen, countryman, cowman, craftsman, craftsmen, crewman, daemon, dairymen, Daman, demon, desman, determine, Dolman, draftsman, draftsmen, dromon, dustman, Dutchman, Ermine, Everyman, examine, famine, ferryman, fireman, firemen, Firman, footman, foramen, foreman, foremen, forewoman, Freedman, Freeman, freshman, gammon, gentleman, gentlewoman, gentlewomen, german, Goodman, gunman, hangman, headman, headsman, henchman, henchmen, Herdman, Hetman, horseman, horsemen, houseman, human, huntsman, hymen, illumine, infantryman, inhuman, jasmine, Kirkman, Landman, landsman, lawman, layman, laymen, Leman, lemon, Letterman, Liman, Lineman, linemen, lobsterman, longshoremen, lumen, madmen, marksman, messman, midshipman, newswoman, newswomen, nobleman, noblewoman, nonhuman, nurserymen, oarsman, ombudsman, omen, Outman, overman, Packman, Penman, pitchman, Pitman, Plowman, policeman, policewoman, postman, predetermine, pressman, Pullman, ragmen, reexamine, rifleman, Rodman, roman, rumen, salarymen, salesman, saleswoman, saleswomen, salmon, seaman, seamen, seedsman, semen, sermon, shaman, Shipman, showman, Spearman, spokesman, spokeswoman, sportsman, statesman, Stillman, Stockman, subhuman, summon, superhuman, superwoman, talisman, timberman, Titman, Toman, townsman, tradesmen, trainmen, uncommon, watchman, Waterman, watermen, wingman, wireman, woman, women, Woodman, woodsmen, Woolman, workman, yachtsman, yeoman.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Thiamin

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-h-i-i-m-n-t"

-1 letter: intima, tahini.

-2 letters: animi, matin.

-3 letters: amin, anti, hant, hint, inia, inti, main, math, mina, mini, mint, tain, than, thin.

-4 letters: aim, ain, ait, ami, ani, ant, ham, hat, him, hin, hit, man, mat, nah, nam, nim, nit, nth, tam, tan, tin.

-5 letters: ah, ai, am, an, at, ha, hi, hm, in, it, ma, mi.

 Words containing the letters "a-h-i-i-m-n-t"
 

+1 letter: himation, histamin, isthmian, thiamine, thiamins.

 

+2 letters: hematinic, himations, histamine, histamins, isthmians, machinist, thiamines.

 

+3 letters: habiliment, hematinics, histamines, humanistic, humanities, inhumanity, inhumation, machinists, multichain, thiaminase.

 

+4 letters: antheridium, antirrhinum, chrismation, chromatinic, empathising, empathizing, ethionamide, habiliments, harmonicist, histaminase, humiliating, humiliation, inhumations, machinating, machination, mechanistic, mismatching, mispatching, misteaching, nightmarish, shamanistic, thiaminases, thingamajig, thingumajig.

 

+5 letters: almightiness, amphictyonic, anthelmintic, antihumanism, antirrhinums, antithrombin, chrismations, epithalamion, ethionamides, hamstringing, harmonicists, histaminases, hominization, humanitarian, humanization, humification, humiliations, indomethacin, inhumanities, machinations, misanthropic, mitochondria, schematizing, sympathising, sympathizing, thermalizing, thingamajigs, thingumajigs.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Alternative Orthography: Thiamin


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

54 68 69 61 6D 69 6E

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

-    ....    ..    .-    --    ..    -.

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01010100 01101000 01101001 01100001 01101101 01101001 01101110

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#84 &#104 &#105 &#97 &#109 &#105 &#110

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0054 0068 0069 0061 006D 0069 006E

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

54747567797580

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Commercial
5. Usage Frequency
6. Expressions
7. Expressions: Internet
8. Translations: Modern
9. Derivations
10. Rhymes
11. Anagrams
12. Orthography
13. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.