Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Thallium

Definition: Thallium

Thallium

Noun

1. A soft gray malleable metallic element that resembles tin but discolors on exposure to air; it is highly toxic and is used in rodent and insect poisons; occurs in zinc blende and some iron ores.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Etymology: Thallium \Thal"li*um\, noun. [New Latin expression, from the Greek expression young or green shoot or branch, twig. So called from characteristic bright green line in its spectrum.]. (Websters 1913)



Specialty Definitions: Thallium

DomainDefinitions

Industry

Obtained as by-product of metals and not extracted directly from one particular ore. Source: European Union. (references)

Chemistry

Chemical element:atomic number 81. Source: European Union. (references)

Mining

A metallic element resembling lead in physical properties; the metal is silvery-white, but turns bluish-gray in air. Symbol, Tl. Occurs in crooksite, lorandite, and hutchinsonite. It is also present in pyrites and is recovered from the roasting of this ore in the manufacture of sulfuric acid and from the smelting of lead and zinc ores. Used in low-melting glasses, photocells, and infrared detectors. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Synonym: Thallium

Synonym: atomic number 81 (n). (additional references)

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Crosswords: Thallium

English words defined with "thallium": CrookesSir William CrookesThallic, ThallousWilliam Crookes. (references)
Specialty definitions using "thallium": thallium activated sodium iodide detector, Thallium Radioisotopes. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Thallium" is also a word in the following languages with English translations in parentheses.

Dutch (thallium, waist, waistline), French (thallium), German (thallium).

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Commercial Usage: Thallium

DomainTitle

Books

  • Chemistry of Aluminium, Gallium, Indium and Thallium (reference)

  • Thallium & Tha-Lium Compounds Health & Safety Guide (reference)

  • Thallium (Environmental Health Criteria , Vol 182) (reference)

  • Thallium in the Environment (reference)

  • Thallium Myocardial Perfusion Tomography in Clinical Cardiology (reference)

    (more book examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Thallium

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

A more complex stress test involves picturing the blood flow pattern in the heart muscle during peak exercise and after rest. A tiny amount of a radioisotope, usually thallium, is injected into a vein at peak exercise and is taken up by normal heart muscle. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Thallium

"Thallium" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 97.06% of the time. "Thallium" is used about 68 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)97.06%6641,290
Noun (proper)2.94%2245,945
                    Total100.00%68N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: Thallium

Expressions using "thallium": thallium activated sodium iodide detector Thallium Radioisotopes. Additional references.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Thallium

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

thallium stress test

68

thallium

57

thallium scan

10

test thallium

8

stress thallium

6

poisoning thallium

5

adenosine thallium

4

thallium treadmill

3

persantine stress test thallium

3

adenosine stress test thallium

3

201 thallium

3

persantine test thallium

2

density of thallium

2

persantine thallium

2

result stress test thallium

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translations: Thallium

Language Translations for "thallium"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

talium. (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏الثليوم عنصر فلزي (thulium). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

, , ". (various references)

   

Danish

  

thallium (obtained as by-product of metals and not extracted directly from one particular ore), talje (block and fall, block and falls, chain block, chain hoist, hoist, pulley tackle, purchase, rigging of blocks, tackle, waist, waistline). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

thallium (obtained as by-product of metals and not extracted directly from one particular ore, waist, waistline). (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

taliumo. (various references)

   

Faeroese

  

miðja (average, mean, middle, waist, waistline). (various references)

   

French

  

thallium. (various references)

   

Frisian

  

mul (waist, waistline). (various references)

   

German

  

Thallium (obtained as by-product of metals and not extracted directly from one particular ore). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

θάλλιο (obtained as by-product of metals and not extracted directly from one particular ore). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

tallium. (various references)

   

Italian

  

tallio (obtained as by-product of metals and not extracted directly from one particular ore). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

タバコモザイク病 (sound like tapping a soft belly, tab, tablet, tabloid, taboo, talc, talisman, tobacco mosaic, tough, toughness). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

タリウ . (various references)

   

Malay

  

pinggang (waist, waistline). (various references)

   

Papiamen

  

taya (waist, waistline). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

alliumthay

   

Portuguese

  

tálio (obtained as by-product of metals and not extracted directly from one particular ore). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

таллий. (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

talijum. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

talio (obtained as by-product of metals and not extracted directly from one particular ore), cintura (middle, waist, waistline). (various references)

   

Thai

  

ธาตุโลหะสีขาว สัญลักษ"์ทางเคมีคือ TI. (various references)

   

Turkish

  

talyum, bel (come, grubber, loin, loins, middle of the back, paddle, spade, waist, waistline). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Thallium

Derivations

Words beginning with "thallium": thalliums. (additional references)

Words ending with "thallium": prothallium. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Thallium" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Hallim, thaliana, thallism, thullium. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Thallium"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "thallium" (pronounced tha"lēum)
5-a" l ē u mgallium.
4-l ē u mberyllium, helium, linoleum, nobelium, petroleum, psyllium.
3-ē u malluvium, ammonium, aquarium, atrium, auditorium, axiom, bacterium, barium, cadmium, calcium, cesium, chromium, colloquium, compendium, condominium, consortium, crematorium, delirium, deuterium, disequilibrium, emporium, equilibrium, europium, fermium, geranium, gonium, gymnasium, hafnium, harmonium, Herbarium, holmium, honorarium, idiom, indium, iridium, lawrencium, lithium, magnesium, medium, millennium, minium, moratorium, myocardium, nephridium, neptunium, niobium, opium, opprobrium, osmium, palladium, pandemonium, paramecium, planetarium, Plasmodium, plutonium, podium, polonium, potassium, premium, presidium, promethium, protium, radium, requiem, rhodium, selenium, sodium, stadium, strontium, superpremium, symposium, tedium, tellurium, thorium, titanium, tritium, uranium, vanadium, yttrium, zirconium.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Thallium

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-h-i-l-l-m-t-u"

-2 letters: allium, hamuli, mullah, thalli, thulia, ultima.

-3 letters: ahull, haulm, hilum, laith, lathi, maill, miaul, mulla, thill.

-4 letters: alit, alum, hail, hall, halm, halt, haul, haut, hila, hill, hilt, hula, hull, lath, lati, lilt, lima, litu, mail, mall, malt, math, maul, maut, mill, milt, mull, tail, tali, tall, till.

-5 letters: ail, aim, ait, all, alt, ami, amu, ham, hat, him, hit, hum, hut, ill, lam, lat, lit, lum, mat, mil, mut, tam, tau, til, tui, uta.

 Words containing the letters "a-h-i-l-l-m-t-u"
 

+1 letter: thalliums.

 

+2 letters: callithump, multiflash.

 

+3 letters: azimuthally, callithumps, prothallium.

 

+4 letters: multichannel.

 

+5 letters: callithumpian, humiliatingly, multichannels, multihospital, rheumatically.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Alternative Orthography: Thallium


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

54 68 61 6C 6C 69 75 6D

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

-    ....    .-    .-..    .-..    ..    ..-    --

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01010100 01101000 01100001 01101100 01101100 01101001 01110101 01101101

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#84 &#104 &#97 &#108 &#108 &#105 &#117 &#109

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0054 0068 0061 006C 006C 0069 0075 006D

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

5474677878758779

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Commercial
5. Quotations: Non-fiction
6. Usage Frequency
7. Expressions
8. Expressions: Internet
9. Translations: Modern
10. Derivations
11. Rhymes
12. Anagrams
13. Orthography
14. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.