Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Textile

Definition: Textile

Textile

Adjective

1. Of or relating to fabrics or fabric making; "textile research".

Noun

1. Artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "textile" was first used: 1626. (references)

 

Specialty Definition: Textile

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

A textile is any kind of woven, knitted, or tufted cloth, or a non-woven fabric (a cloth made of fibers that have been bonded into a fabric, e.g. felt).

Textile also refers to the yarns, threads and wools that can be spun, woven, tufted, tied and otherwise used to manufacture cloth. The production of textiles is an ancient art, whose speed and scale of production has been altered almost beyond recognition by mass-production and the introduction of modern manufacturing techniques. An ancient Roman weaver would have no problem recognizing a plain weave, twill, or satin.

Many textiles have been in use for millennia, while others use artificial fibers and are recent inventions. The range of fibers has increased in the last 100 years. The first synthetics were made in the 1920s and 1930s.

Commonly used natural (deriving from plant or animal) fibers and textiles include:

Some examples of artificial (polymer-based) textiles are: Velvet is a fabric can be made from either natural (eg, silk) or artificial (eg, rayon) fibres.

Applications of cloth

See also

External links

Textile is also a jargon term used by naturists or nudists to describe a person who wears clothes, and also the property that nudity is not allowed, e.g. in "textile beach", "textile campsite", etc.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Textile."

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Textile (language)

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Textile is an HTML and XHTML generator. It provides a reasonably simple syntax for creating or editing plain-text documents for use on the Internet. It makes things such as hyperlinking, inserting images, and formatting, very simple. It also performs typographic changes such as changing triple-periods (...) into an ellipsis and double-hyphens into an em-dash. When supplied with a plain-text document with these markups, the Textile parser converts the document into valid XHTML.

External link

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Textile (language)."

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Abbreviations & Acronyms: Textile

The following table is compiled from various sources, across various languages. When English abbreviations or acronyms come from a non-English source, this is noted.
EntrySourceExpressionField
TERESAEnglishEuropean textile and clothing research networkIndustry

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Synonyms: Textile

Synonyms: cloth (n), fabric (n), material (n). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Textile

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Crossing

Cross, cruciform, crucial; retiform, reticular, reticulated; areolar, cancellated, grated, barred, streaked; textile; crossbarred, cruciate, palmiped, secant; web-footed.

Texture

Textural, textile; fine grained, coarse grained; fine, delicate, subtile, gossamery, filmy, silky, satiny; coarse; homespun.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Textile

English words defined with "textile": check, Chemnitz, cotton mill, Crisping irondog's-tooth check, Dry goodsGrass-cloth planthound's-tooth checkKarl-Marx Stadt, knitting machineloomMixed fabricPattern reader, Printed goodssago, Self-celored, sewing machine, Small wares, spinnability, spinning machine, stained glasstapestry, tapis, tragacanthVegetable flannelwillow. (references)
Specialty definitions using "textile": MANAGER, TEXTILE CONVERSIONSCREEN MAKER, TEXTILE, SUPERVISOR, ASBESTOS TEXTILEtextile paper. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Textile" is also a word in the following languages with English translations in parentheses.

French (fabric, fabrics, textile), Latin (fabric, textile), Romanian (soft goods, textiles).

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Modern Usage: Textile

DomainUsage

Screenplays

My name's Little Cletus and I'm here to tell you a few things about child labor laws, ok? They're silly and outdated. Why back in the 30s, children as young as five could work in textile mills and iron sheds (Zoolander; writing credit: Drake Sather; Ben Stiller)

Lyrics

They're closing down the textile mill across the railroad tracks (MY HOMETOWN; performing artist: Bruce Springsteen)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Textile

DomainTitle

References

  • Carnival Textile Industrial Corp: International Competitive Benchmarks and Financial Gap Analysis (reference)

  • Alif Textile Industries Limited: International Competitive Benchmarks and Financial Gap Analysis (reference)

  • Allied Textile Companies Plc: International Competitive Benchmarks and Financial Gap Analysis (reference)

  • China Textile Machinery Stock Limited: International Competitive Benchmarks and Financial Gap Analysis (reference)

  • Chung Shing Textile Co. Ltd.: International Competitive Benchmarks and Financial Gap Analysis (reference)

    (more reference examples)

  

Books

  • Textile Pattern Book: 1200 Monotone Designs: Floral, Graphic, Geometric (Belvedere Design Book, Vol 26) (reference)

  • Cotton Fibers: Developmental Biology, Quality Improvement, and Textile Processing (reference)

  • L'entrepreneur et l'état en Syrie : le secteur privé du textile à Alep (reference)

  • H'Mong Batik: A Textile Technique from Laos (reference)

  • Californian Textile Block: Frank Lloyd Wright at a Glance (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Periodicals

  • Davisons Textile Blue Book (reference)

  • International Textile Monitor (reference)

  • Journal Of China Textile University - English Ed (reference)

  • Seni Kikai Gakkai Shi=Journal Of The Textile Machinery Society Of Japan (reference)

  • Southern Textile News (reference)

    (more periodical examples)

  

Theater & Movies

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Textile

Photos:
Textile

More pictures...

Illustrations:
Textile

More pictures...

Computer Images:
Textile

More pictures...

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Photo Album: Textile

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

Cotton on the right has been ginned and is ready for conversion into yarn at a textile mill. Credit: USDA ARS News.

Does the thought of socks and underwear conjure up concerns about bacteria? Yes, microbes can reside and multiply in textile fabrics. But no matter-ARS researchers have developed treatments for cotton textiles with compounds containing peroxides. they resist bacteria and, as a bonus, resist fungi that cause athlete's foot. P. Credit: USDA ARS News; photo by Scott Bauer..

Women working in textile factory, Poland. Credit: Library of Congress.

Rahime Bistika, a picked woman-worker of the "Stalin" textile plants in Tirana ... Credit: Library of Congress.

R. McGill, full-length portrait, seated in chair, facing front, with textile screen in background. Credit: Library of Congress.

Southwick Hall, textile school, Lowell, Mass. Credit: Library of Congress.

A street in Taftville, Connecticut, during the changing of the shift at the textile mill. Credit: Library of Congress.

India in the war. Girl workers in a booming Bombay textile mill. Thirty-five percent of India's great cotton textiles production, amounting to some 5,000,000,000 yards a year, is going into war materials for India and United Nations. Credit: Library of Congress.

Patterned textile hanging on a wall. Credit: Library of Congress.

Detail of a patterned textile. Credit: Library of Congress.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Digital Photo Gallery: Textile
 

"Texture 2" by Uschi Hering
Commentary: "Its the macro of a textile flower (poppy)."

Source: photographs selected by the editor, with permission from the photographers.

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Historic Usage: Textile

AuthorDateQuotation

Treaty of Versailles

1919

Further, during the period above mentioned the German Government shall allow the free export from Germany, and the free re-importation into Germany, exempt from all customs duties and other charges (including internal charges), of yarns, tissues, and other textile materials or textile products of any kind and in any condition, sent from Germany into the territories of Alsace or Lorraine, to be subjected there to any finishing process, such as bleaching, dyeing, printing, mercerisation, gassing, twisting or dressing. (reference)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Textile

SubjectTopicQuote

Business

The German home textile market is highly diversified and developed. (references)

These three sectors comprise an $8 billion per annum textile industry. (references)

These enterprises are supported by the Galicia Textile Association in Spain. (references)

Civil Liberties

Ghana

In 2000 Accra textile traders were told that they could not hold a demonstration to protest a textile price hike because they lacked a police permit, although there is no legal requirement for a permit. (references)

Economic History

Vietnam

Name of sector: Textile Machine/Equip. (references)

Dominican Rep

Fabrics & yarns and manufactured textile products. (references)

Political Economy

PAKISTAN

Piracy of copyrighted textile designs is also a serious problem. (references)

Vietnam

Recent sessions have taken up banking, legal, labor, taxation, foreign direct investment, trade, textile quota and other matters. (references)

Burma

Although Burma's textile exports are not embargoed, the absence of an agreement allows the U.S. to unilaterally impose import quotas. (references)

Trade

Cote D'ivoire

Only textile products are subject to a few authorization requirements. (references)

Mauritius

Mauritian sugar and textile exports enter the EU under this agreement. (references)

Panama

The new CBI Law permits more liberal treatment of textile imports from CBI countries. (references)

Travel

Chad

The Centre d'Apprentissage Manuel Feminin (CTIMAF) behind the Farcha Cemetery sells handmade textile items. (references)

Women

Guatemala

Women are employed primarily in low-wage jobs in the textile industry, agriculture, retail businesses, and the public sector. (references)

Tunisia

Women continue to enter the work force in increasing numbers, particularly in the textile, manufacturing, health, and agricultural sectors. (references)

Worker Rights

Italy

Leather, fur, and textile industries attract many of the illegal workers. (references)

Eritrea

The largest union within the NCEW is the Textile, Leather, and Shoe Federation. (references)

Portugal

Poor environmental controls in textile production also cause considerable concern. (references)

Lexicography

Devil's Dictionary

GHOST, n. The outward and visible sign of an inward fear. He saw a ghost. It occupied -- that dismal thing! -- The path that he was following. Before he'd time to stop and fly, An earthquake trifled with the eye That saw a ghost. He fell as fall the early good; Unmoved that awful vision stood. The stars that danced before his ken He wildly brushed away, and then He saw a post. Jared Macphester Accounting for the uncommon behavior of ghosts, Heine mentions somebody's ingenious theory to the effect that they are as much afraid of us as we of them. Not quite, if I may judge from such tables of comparative speed as I am able to compile from memories of my own experience. There is one insuperable obstacle to a belief in ghosts. A ghost never comes naked: he appears either in a winding-sheet or "in his habit as he lived." To believe in him, then, is to believe that not only have the dead the power to make themselves visible after there is nothing left of them, but that the same power inheres in textile fabrics. Supposing the products of the loom to have this ability, what object would they have in exercising it? And why does not the apparition of a suit of clothes sometimes walk abroad without a ghost in it? These be riddles of significance. They reach away down and get a convulsive grip on the very tap-root of this flourishing faith.

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Textile

"Textile" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 99.46% of the time. "Textile" is used about 736 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)99.46%7329,235
Noun (proper)0.54%4175,879
                    Total100.00%736N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Usage in Company Names: Textile

CountryNameCountryName
China

China Textile Machinery Stock Limited

Greece

K. Doudos Textile SA

Indonesia

Century Textile Industry Tbk PT

Japan

Hotta Textile Industry Co., Ltd.

Pakistan

Alif Textile Industries Limited

Peru

Compania Universal Textile

South Korea

Joong-Ang Textile Finishing Co., Ltd.

Taiwan

Carnival Textile Industrial Corp

Thailand

Textile Prestige Public Company Limited

United Kingdom

Allied Textile Companies Plc

 (more examples...)  

Source: compiled by the editor from Icon Group International, Inc.

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Expression: Textile

Expressions using "textile": glass textile Textile cone textile crop textile flock textile floor covering with pile textile goods textile industry textile machine textile mill textile paper textile screw pine textile waste textile worker. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "textile": textile-artisan, textile-based, textile-exporting, textile-machinery, textile-making, textile-manufacturing, textile-operatives, textile-oriented, textile-processing, textile-related, textile-to-foods, textile-trade, textile-warehouse, textile-worker, textile-workers.

Ending with "textile": non-textile.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Textile

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

textile

1,741

india textile

40

textile agency

141

knoll textile

40

textile design

118

nonwovens textile

38

textile industry

107

textile art

37

textile machinery

72

b p textile

37

textile manufacturer

69

home textile today

36

african textile

66

used textile machinery

35

textile job

59

history of textile

35

textile artist

58

antique textile

35

textile mill

56

textile news

31

machine textile

55

designer textile

31

textile printing

52

textile world

30

indian textile

50

importer textile

30

home textile

50

fiber textile

30

textile museum

48

dictionary textile

29

textile company

47

southern textile

29

wholesale textile

45

textile manufacturing

28

textile fabric

44

artificial textile

27

momentum textile

44

textile show

27

standard textile

42

made man textile

26
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Textile

Language Translations for "textile"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

tekstil. (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏نسيج (knitting, spun, texture, weaving, web, weft, woof), ‏نسجي, ‏قماش (cloth, fabric, tarpaulin, texture, tick, tissue, weft), ‏خيط مستخدم في نسيج. (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

тъкан (cloth, contexture, fabric, tissue, weave, web, weft, woof), текстилен, материя (fabric, material, matter, stuff, substance, wear), плат (cloth, coating, fabric, material, wear). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

纺织品, 紡織品 . (various references)

   

Czech

  

tkanina (cloth, fabric, tissue, weave, weft, woof), textilní, textilie (dry goods). (various references)

   

Danish

  

tekstildistrikt (textile area), tæppe med flokluv (flocked carpet, flocked pile textile floor covering), tæppe med knyttet luv (knotted pile carpet, textile floor covering with knotted pile carpet), tekstilaffald (textile waste), tekstilfiber (textile fibre), tekstilflok (textile flock), tekstilgarn (textile yarn), tekstilindustri (textile industry), tekstilvaev (textile gauze), tekstilområde (textile area), tekstilplante (textile plant), tekstilplanter (textile crop), tæppe med stingfæstnet luv (stitched-on pile by needle, stitched-on pile carpet, textile floor covering with stitched-on pile), fiberdug (geotextiles, textile fabrics), flok (band, drove, flock, herd, integral herd, textile flock), geotekstiler (geotextiles, textile fabrics), Initiativet til modernisering af tekstil-og beklædningsindustrien i Portugal (Initiative concerning the modernization of the Portuguese textile and clothing industry), moquette (moquette, pile carpet, textile floor covering with pile), PVC-beklaedning (PVC surfaced textile covering), PVC-beklaedt stof (PVC surfaced textile covering), Specifikt program til modernisering af tekstil- og beklædningsindustrien i Portugal (Specific programme for the modernisation of the Portuguese textile and clothing industry), spindplante (textile plant), blandet tekstilmateriale (mixed textile), Udvalg for tilpasning af direktiver til den tekniske Udvikling-Analysemetoder inden for tekstilsektoren (Committee for the Adaption to Technical Progress of the Directives on Methods of Textile Analysis), specifikt program til modernisering af tekstil-og beklaedingssektoren (specific programme for the modernization of the Portuguese textile and clothing industry). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

weefsel (cloth, fabric, material). (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

tekstilaĵoj, teksaĵo (fabric). (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

پارچه بافته , پارچه (Cloth, Fabric, Lot, Piece, Stuff). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

tekstiili, kudonnainen. (various references)

   

French

  

textile. (various references)

   

German

  

Textil-, Gewebe (cloth, fabric, film, material, stuff, texture, textures, tissue, tissues, weave, web, webs). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

ύφασμα (Cheviot, cloth, fabric, material, percale, stuff, web, weft), υφαντόσ (woven), υφαντό (woven material), υφαντικόσ (weaving), υφαντουργικό προϊόν. (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

אריג (cloth, fabric, material, tissue, twill, web), ארג (cloth, fabric, texture), בד (cloth, fabric, material), טקסטיל, טריקו (tricot). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

textil. (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

tekstil, kain (cloth, material, sarong, stuff). (various references)

   

Italian

  

tessile. (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

繊維  (fiber, fibre), 繊維 (fiber, fibre), 織物  (fabric), 織物 (fabric), テーベ物語 (beefsteak, project, tail, tail end, tail fin, tail lamp, tailcoat, taillight, tailor, tailored, tailored suit, tailor-made, take, taste, Taylor system, tea, teeing ground, teenage, teen-age, teenager, teen-ager, Tegafur, tequila, Texas, Texas hit, Texas leaguer, text, text book, text file, textbook, texture, Thebais, theme, Theme campaign, Theme music, theme park, Theme promotion, Theme song, tilapia, timpani, tissue, tissue paper, tissues, topic, TROFF, tympany, typical, tyranny). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

おりもの (afterbirth, fabric, menstruation), テキスタイル , せんい (fiber, fibre, fighting spirit, ship's doctor, transition, usurpation of a throne). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

직물 (Fabric, tissue, Weave). (various references)

   

Manx

  

feeit (plaited, woven). (various references)

   

Papiamen

  

tela (fabric). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

extiletay.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

tecido (cloth, contexture, diaper, material, pepper-and-salt, tissue, web, woof), têxtil. (various references)

   

Romanian

  

textilist, textil, stofã (cloth, fabric, material, stuff, suiting, texture, tissue), ţesãturã (contexture, darn, fabric, material, netting, stuff, texture, tissue, web, weft). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

ткань текстильный, текстильный, текстиль (textiles). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

tkanina (cloth, fabric, material, stuff, web), tekstilan, tekstil, za tkanje. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

textil. (various references)

   

Swedish

  

vävnad (contexture, fabric, tissue). (various references)

   

Thai

  

สิ่งทอ (organdie, organdy, suiting), วัตถุดิบที่นำมาทำสิ่งทอ. (various references)

   

Turkish

  

tekstil (textiles), dokunmuş kumaş, dokuma (contexture, fabric, knitted, piece goods, soft goods, textiles, weave, weaving, web, webbing, woof, woven). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

тканина (cloth, fabric, tissue, web, webbing, weft, woof), текстильний, текстиль, прядильний (spinning). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

hàng dệt, gai (sliver, spicule), dệt (weave, wove, woven), có sợi dệt được. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Textile

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

tela, textile, textilis, textura, textus. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Textile

Derivations

Words beginning with "textile": textiles. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Textile" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: sextile, Taxila, tertile, texile, texti, textil, textill, textille, texttile, titile. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Textile"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "textile" (pronounced te"kstī'l)
4-s t ī' lfreestyle, hairstyle, lifestyle, peristyle, turnstile.
3-t ī' lgentile, mercantile, percentile.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Textile

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "e-e-i-l-t-t-x"

-2 letters: elite, exile, ixtle, telex, title.

-3 letters: exit, ilex, leet, lite, teel, tele, text, tile, tilt.

-4 letters: eel, lee, lei, let, lex, lie, lit, tee, tel, tet, tie, til.

-5 letters: el, et, ex, it, li, ti, xi.

 Words containing the letters "e-e-i-l-t-t-x"
 

+1 letter: textiles.

 

+4 letters: existential, externality, extralities.

 

+5 letters: exploitative, extractively, extraditable, intertextual, letterboxing, sextuplicate.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Images: Slideshow
7. Images: Photo Album
8. Images: Digital Art
9. Quotations: Historic
10. Quotations: Non-fiction
11. Usage Frequency
12. Names: Company Usage
13. Expressions
14. Expressions: Internet
15. Translations: Modern
16. Translations: Ancient
17. Abbreviations
18. Acronyms
19. Derivations
20. Rhymes
21. Anagrams
22. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.