Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definition: Testa |
TestaNoun1. Protective outer layer of seeds of flowering plants. Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "testa" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1814. (references) |
| Domain | Definition |
Biology & Biotechnology | The coat of a seed. Source: European Union. (references) |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
Testa is the hard external coating of a seed.
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Testa."
| The following table is compiled from various sources, across various languages. When English abbreviations or acronyms come from a non-English source, this is noted. | |||
| Entry | Source | Expression | Field |
TESTA | English | Trans European System for Telematics between Administrations | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |||
Synonyms: TestaSynonyms: episperm (n), seed coat (n). (additional references) |
Crosswords: Testa |
| English words defined with "testa": seed, Spermoderm ♦ test tube, testaceous, Testae, Tests. (references) |
| Etymologies containing "testa": testudo. (references) |
| Non-English Usage: "Testa" is also a word in the following languages with English translations in parentheses. Italian (head, noddle, nut, pate, skull, top), Latin (earthenware jar, earthenware pot, fragment of earthenware, object made from burnt clay, shard, vessel), Portuguese (brow, forehead, testa), Romanian (assay, attempt, bequeath, devise, leave, test, try), Sicilian (head), Spanish (head), Swedish (test, testing). |
| Domain | Usage | |
Movie/TV Titles | Sesso in testa (1974) Croce... sei morto... Mi chiamano Alleluja Testa t'ammazzo (1972) Gambe in aria Testa in giù (1972) Giù la testa... hombre (1971) Germania sette donne a testa (1970) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title |
Books |
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Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | ![]() | Small waterfalls called headcuts gouge stream channels ever deeper as they move upstream. The variety and vigor of the insects that biologist Sam Testa collects will reflect the level of environmental harshness or pollution in this stream. P. Credit: USDA ARS News; photo by Scott Bauer.. |
Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits. | |||
| "Testa" is generally used as a noun (proper) -- approximately 66.67% of the time. "Testa" is used about 12 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Noun (proper) | 66.67% | 8 | 124,375 |
| Noun (singular) | 25% | 3 | 202,518 |
| Unclassified Items | 8.33% | 1 | 339,140 |
| Total | 100.00% | 12 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
| The following table summarizes the usage of "testa" based on a population census conducted in the United States. Ranks and frequencies are based on all names reported and classified. |
| Name | Usage/Gender | Usage per 100 million Persons | Rank in USA |
| Testa | Last name | 2,000 | 5,078 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits. | |||
| Country | Name |
| Spain | Testa Inmuebles en Renta S.A. |
| (more examples...) |
Source: compiled by the editor from Icon Group International, Inc.
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Language | Translations for "testa"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | |
Albanian | Zhguall (mail, shell), Guaskë (cockle, mussel, seashell, shell), Cipë E Fortë. (various references) | |
Bulgarian | черупка (Bushing, crust, envelope, house, husk, old tub, shell, shuck, test), "лава (Scone). (various references) | |
Danish | testa, froeskal (tegument). (various references) | |
Dutch | zaadomhulsel, zaadbedekking. (various references) | |
Finnish | testa, siemenkuori (tegument). (various references) | |
French | testa, tégument (tegument). (various references) | |
Greek | μεμβράνη σπόρου,περικάλυμμα, ίέλυφοσ (Hull, Slough), ερίβλημα. (various references) | |
Hungarian | Tanú (test, witness). (various references) | |
Italian | tegumento (integument, tegument). (various references) | |
Japanese Kanji | 種皮 (seed coat). (various references) | |
Japanese Katakana | しゅひ (seed coat). (various references) | |
Pig Latin | estatay.(various references) | |
Portuguese | testa (brow, forehead), tegumento (integument, tegument, tunic), concha de molusco, carapaça de crustáceo. (various references) | |
Russian | Панцирь (Armor), Теста. (various references) | |
Serbo-Croatian | semenica. (various references) | |
Spanish | tegumento (body surface, exterior body, tegmentum, tegument, tubeshield), cabeza (bean, chapeau, chump, coryphaeus, father, head, lead, nob, noodle, pate, rocker, top). (various references) | |
Swedish | fröskal (seed coat). (various references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references. | ||
| Language | Date | Source | Job Chapter 2, Verse 8 |
| Greek (transliterated) | 250 BC | Septuagint | Kai elaben ostrakon ina ton icwra xuh kai ekaqhto epi thV kopriaV exw thV polewV |
| Latin | 405 | Vulgate | Qui testa saniem deradebat sedens in sterquilinio |
| Middle English | 1395 | Wyclif | The whiche with a sherd scrapide awei the quyture, sittende in the dunghil. |
| Jacobean English | 1611 | King James | And he took him a potsherd to scrape himself withal; and he sat down among the ashes. |
| Victorian English | 1833 | Webster | And he took him a potsherd to scrape himself with it; and he sat down among the ashes. |
| Basic English | 1964 | Ogden | And he took a broken bit of a pot, and, seated in the dust, was rubbing himself with the sharp edge of it. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Language | Job Chapter 2, Verse 8 |
| Albanian | Jobi mori një copë balte për t'u kruar dhe rrinte ulur në mes të hirit. |
| Cebuano | Ug siya mikuha ug usa ka bika aron maoy iyang ikalot: ug mipungko siya sa taliwala sa mga abo. |
| Chinese | 約 伯 就 坐 在 爐 灰 中 、 拿 " 片 刮 身 " 。 |
| Croatian | Job uze crijep da se struže njime i sjede u pepeo. |
| Danish | Og Job tog sig et Potteskår til at skrabe sig med, medens han sad i Askedyngen. |
| Dutch | En hij nam zich een potscherf, om zich daarmede te schrabben, en hij zat neder in het midden der as. |
| Finnish | Ja tämä otti saviastian sirun, sillä kaapiakseen itseänsä, ja istui tuhkaläjään. |
| French | Et Job prit un tesson pour se gratter et s`assit sur la cendre. |
| German | Und er nahm eine Scherbe und schabte sich und saß in der Asche. |
| Hungarian | És võn egy cserepet, hogy azzal vakarja magát, és így ül vala a hamu közepett. |
| Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hari | Lalu Ayub duduk di dekat timbunan sampah, dan mengambil beling untuk menggaruk-garuk badannya. |
| Indonesian-Terjemahan Lama | Maka diambil Ayub sekeping tembikar akan menggaruk-garuk dirinya dengan dia, dan duduklah ia di atas timbunan abu. |
| Italian | Giobbe prese un coccio per grattarsi e stava seduto in mezzo alla cenere. |
| Maori | Na ka mau ia ki tetahi maramara rihi hei waru i a ia, a noho ana i roto i te pungarehu. |
| Norwegian | Og han tok sig et potteskår og skrapte sig med, der han satt midt i asken. |
| Rumanian | Wi Iov a luat un ciob sq se scarpine, wi a wezut pe cenuwq. |
| Spanish | Tomaba un pedazo de tiesto para rascarse con él, y estaba sentado en medio de las cenizas. |
| Swedish | Och han tog sig en lerskärva att skrapa sig med, där han satt mitt i askan. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "testa": testabilities, testability, testable, testaceous, testacies, testacy, testae, testament, testamentary, testaments, testate, testates, testator, testators, testatrices, testatrix, testatrixes. (additional references) | |
Words containing "testa": attestation, attestations, contestable, contestant, contestants, contestation, contestations, detestable, detestableness, detestablenesses, detestably, detestation, detestations, incontestabilities, incontestability, incontestable, incontestably, intertestamental, intestacies, intestacy, intestate, intestates, protestant, protestants, protestation, protestations, untestable. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "testa" (pronounced te"stu) |
| 4 | -e" s t u | celesta, Cuesta, Fiesta, podesta, Vesta. |
| 3 | -s t u | Arista, canasta, Costa, pasta, robusta, vista. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
Direct Anagrams: state, taste, tates, teats. | |
| Words within the letters "a-e-s-t-t" | |
-1 letter: ates, east, eats, etas, sate, seat, seta, sett, stat, stet, tate, tats, teas, teat, test, tets. | |
-2 letters: ate, att, eat, eta, sae, sat, sea, set, tae, tas, tat, tea, tet. | |
-3 letters: ae, as, at, es, et, ta. | |
| Words containing the letters "a-e-s-t-t" | |
+1 letter: aptest, astute, attest, bettas, estate, latest, lattes, mattes, stacte, stated, stater, states, statue, tamest, tasset, tasted, taster, tastes, taters, testae, tetras, thetas, treats. | |
+2 letters: acutest, artiest, artiste, atheist, attends, attests, attires, attunes, batiste, battens, batters, battles, battues, bistate, casette, catties, costate, daftest, estated, estates, estreat, etatism, etatist, fastest, fattens, fattest, fatties, featest, gestalt, gestate, hastate, hatters, instate, iratest, latents, latests, lattens, matters, metates, mutates, natters, neatest, notates, nutates, outeats, patents, pattens, patters, patties, peltast, ratites, rattens, ratters, rattles, restart, restate, retaste, rotates, saltest, satiate, satiety, satinet, scatted, scatter, scutate, septate, sextant, shatter, situate, slatted, smatter, spatted, spatter, stactes, staithe, stalest, starets, starlet, started, starter, startle, stately, staters, statice, stative, statued, statues, stature, statute, stealth, stomate, stretta, striate, stylate, swatted, swatter, tablets, tackets, talents, tallest, tannest, tappets, tapster, targets, tartest, tassets, tasters, tastier, tatters, tatties, tattles, tautens, tautest, taxites, teapots, tenants, testacy, testate, tetanus, tetrads, threats, toasted, toaster, tsatske, unstate, upstate, vastest, wattest, wattles, yatters. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Modern | 5. Usage: Commercial 6. Images: Photo Album 7. Usage Frequency 8. Names: Frequency | 9. Names: Company Usage 10. Expressions: Internet 11. Translations: Modern 12. Bible Trace | 13. Abbreviations 14. Acronyms 15. Derivations 16. Rhymes | 17. Anagrams 18. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.