Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Tenderness

Definitions: Tenderness

Tenderness

Noun

1. A tendency to express warm and affectionate feeling.

2. A pain that is felt when the area is touched.

3. Warm compassionate feelings.

4. A positive feeling of liking; "he had trouble expressing the affection he felt"; "the child won everyone's heart".

5. A feeling of concern for the welfare of someone (especially someone defenseless).

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "tenderness" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1010. (references)

Synonyms: Tenderness

Synonyms: affection (n), affectionateness (n), fondness (n), heart (n), softheartedness (n), soreness (n), tenderheartedness (n), warmheartedness (n). (additional references)

Top     

Synonyms within Context: Tenderness

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Benevolence

Good nature, good feeling, good wishes; kindness, kindliness; Adjective: loving-kindness, benignity, brotherly love, charity, humanity, fellow-feeling, sympathy: goodness of heart, warmth of heart; bonhomie; kind-heartedness; amiability, milk of human kindness, tenderness; love; friendship.

Love

Affection, sympathy, fellow-feeling; tenderness; Adjective: heart, brotherly love; benevolence; attachment.

Pity

Noun: pity, compassion, commiseration; bowels, of compassion; sympathy, fellow-feeling, tenderness, yearning, forbearance, humanity, mercy, clemency; leniency; (lenity); charity, ruth, long-suffering.

Sensibility

Noun: sensibility, sensibleness, sensitiveness; moral sensibility; impressibility, affectibility; susceptibleness, susceptibility, susceptivity; mobility; vivacity, vivaciousness; tenderness, softness; sentimental, sentimentality; sentimentalism.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

Top     

 

.

Crosswords: Tenderness

English words defined with "tenderness": ConnubialitydepictEntenderGingernessIncompassionateLanguishment, littlematernal quality, motherlinesspicturerebound tenderness, renderScrupulosity, show, Sisters of Charity, Soft-heartedTender-hefted, tenderly, Tenerity, Tiddle, To handle without gloves, To play for loveyearn. (references)
Specialty definitions using "tenderness": bulb fingersfingertip fissured dermatitisPoetical ConstructionsatireTemporomandibular Joint Dysfunction Syndrome, tenderising, tenderizing, tulip eczema, tulip fingerWidow. (references)
Etymologies containing "tenderness": Tender-hefted. (references)

Top     

Modern Usage: Tenderness

DomainUsage

Screenplays

I'll show her a little tenderness, after I eat. When I get up there, she won't see my face for an hour. (Natural Born Killers; writing credit: David Veloz)

Now for a pinch of tenderness But I must use only a touch, For without a touch of tenderness He might destroy me! (Milton the Monster; writing credit: Heywood Kling; Jack Mercer)

It's also tenderness. (Tea and Sympathy; writing credit: Robert Anderson)

Lyrics

And there's no tenderness like before in your fingertips. ("You've Lost That Lovin' Feelin'"; performing artist: The Righteous Brothers)

Movie/TV Titles

A Little Tenderness (1995)

Exquisite Tenderness (1994)

Song Titles

Time, Love And Tenderness (performing artist: Michael Bolton)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Top     

Commercial Usage: Tenderness

DomainTitle

Books

  • On Tenderness Express (reference)

  • Tenderness (reference)

  • The Tenderness of Terrorists (reference)

  • Unexpected Tenderness and Fighting Over Beverley: Two New Plays by Israel Horovitz (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Theater & Movies

  

Music

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Top     

Image Slideshow: Tenderness

Photos:
Tenderness

More images...

Computer Images:
Tenderness

More images...

Top     

Photo Album: Tenderness

ThumbnailDescription & Credit

We were once young ourselves, said Martha with a touch of tenderness : I thought you might like to have the old days recalled again to-night.Credit: Library of Congress.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Top     

Familiar Quotations: Tenderness

AuthorQuotation

George Eliot

When death comes it is never our tenderness that we repent from, but our severity.
Vanity is as ill at ease under indifference as tenderness is under a love which it cannot return.

Henry Fielding

The prudence of the best heads is often defeated by the tenderness of the best of hearts.

John Ruskin

An infinitude of tenderness is the chief gift and inheritance of all truly great men.

Joseph Joubert

Tenderness is the rest of passion.

Oliver Goldsmith

Tenderness is a virtue.

Samuel Johnson

The longer we live the more we think and the higher the value we put on friendship and tenderness towards parents and friends.

St. Theresa of Lisieux

True love grows by sacrifice and the more thoroughly the soul rejects natural satisfaction the stronger and more detached its tenderness becomes.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

Top     

Historic Usage: Tenderness

AuthorDateQuotation

John Locke

1690

The affection and tenderness which God hath planted in the breast of parents towards their children, makes it evident, that this is not intended to be a severe arbitrary government, but only for the help, instruction, and preservation of their offspring. (Second Treatise of Government)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

Top     

Use in Literature: Tenderness

TitleAuthorQuote

Emma

Austen, Jane

But she had an almost instant doubt of his caring for her as he had done, of his feeling the same tenderness in the same degree.

A Christmas Carol

Dickens, Charles

Its tenderness and flavour, size and cheapness, were the themes of universal admiration.

Scarlet Letter

Hawthorne, Nathaniel

If she be all tenderness, she will die.

Les Miserables

Hugo, Victor

From that moment he redoubled his tenderness and brotherly love for the weak and the suffering.

Walden

Thoreau, Henry David

Many of the phenomena of Winter are suggestive of an inexpressible tenderness and fragile delicacy.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

Top     

Non-Fiction Usage: Tenderness

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

The implants may cause breast tenderness or a feeling of tightness. (references)

Transitory tenderness at the site of injection is noted in up to 20 percent of patients. (references)

You may have tenderness or a lump where the sedative was injected, but that should go away in a few days or weeks. (references)

Lexicography

Devil's Dictionary

SATIRE, n. An obsolete kind of literary composition in which the vices and follies of the author's enemies were expounded with imperfect tenderness. In this country satire never had more than a sickly and uncertain existence, for the soul of it is wit, wherein we are dolefully deficient, the humor that we mistake for it, like all humor, being tolerant and sympathetic. Moreover, although Americans are "endowed by their Creator" with abundant vice and folly, it is not generally known that these are reprehensible qualities, wherefore the satirist is popularly regarded as a soul-spirited knave, and his ever victim's outcry for codefendants evokes a national assent. Hail Satire! be thy praises ever sung In the dead language of a mummy's tongue, For thou thyself art dead, and damned as well -- Thy spirit (usefully employed) in Hell. Had it been such as consecrates the Bible Thou hadst not perished by the law of libel. Barney Stims

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

Top     

Spoken Usage: Tenderness

SpeakerPhrase(s)

Linda Thompson

Just that I have known the pain of too much tenderness. That he would always remain the love of my life, but I never wanted to love that fully and completely without reservation again.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Top     

Usage Frequency: Tenderness

"Tenderness" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 99.73% of the time. "Tenderness" is used about 376 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)99.73%37514,556
Noun (proper)0.27%1339,140
                    Total100.00%376N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

Top     

Derived & Related Names: Tenderness

The following table summarizes names derived from the word "tenderness".
 
NameGenderLanguageMeaning
HadrachN/ABiblical

Joy of tenderness

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

 

Top     

Expression: Tenderness

Expression using "tenderness": rebound tenderness. Additional references.

Hypenated Usage

Ending with "tenderness": of-tenderness.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Top     

Frequency of Internet Keywords: Tenderness

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

breast tenderness

189

tenderness

38

try a little tenderness

28

nipple tenderness

14

abdominal tenderness

7

scalp tenderness

6

menopause breast tenderness

6

breast during pregnancy tenderness

6

pms breast tenderness

5

breast early pregnancy tenderness

5

lyrics tenderness

4

chest tenderness

4

breast symptom tenderness

4

general public tenderness

4

otis redding try a little tenderness

4

rebound tenderness

3

breast in tenderness

3

time love tenderness

3

gene tenderness

3

skin tenderness

3
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Top     

Modern Translations: Tenderness

Language Translations for "tenderness"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

ndjeshmëri (delicacy, empathy, eroticism, feeling, sensibility, sensitivity, sensuality, sentience, susceptibility), butësi (clemency, delicacy, ductility, flabbiness, geniality, gentleness, girlishness, languor, laxity, lenience, leniency, lenity, lightness, meekness, mercifulness, mildness, placability, velvet), brishtësi (brittleness, fragility, frailty), ëmbëlsi (greasiness, honey, kindness, pleasantness, suavity, sweetness). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏قابلية للكسر, ‏حنان (care, kindness, love, pity, warm-heartedness), ‏طرواة, ‏رقة (airiness, benignity, daintiness, delicacy, fineness, finesse, flimsiness, forgiveness, geniality, gentleness, graciousness, loveliness, neatness, polish, refinement, sensitiveness, sensitivity, sleeplessness, softness, suavity, subtlety, tenderling, tenuity, tenuousness, thinness), ‏شفافية (impressionability, limpidity, lucidity, sensitiveness, translucence, transparency). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

слабост (asthenia, crack, debility, demerit, failing, fancy, feebleness, flabbiness, frailness, frailty, impotence, impotency, inanition, infirmity, insufficiency, leanness, partiality, poorness, shortcoming, tenuity, weakness), чувствителност (impressionability, irritability, pickup, sensibility, sensitivity, sentience, soreness, susceptibility), чупливост (fragility), топлота (warmth), крехкост (crispness, delicacy, flimsiness, fragility, frailness), нежност (fragility, gentleness, subtlety), болезненост (morbidity, soreness), деликатност (consideration, delicacy, fineness, fragility, frailness, nicety). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

"软 (Downy, Ductile, limbo, supple, suppleness), 溫'性 . (various references)

   

Czech

  

nìha (sweetness), nìžnost, mìkkost (softness), láskyplnost, citlivost (delicacy, sensibility, sensitiveness, sensitivity, soreness, susceptibility), choulostivost (nicety, queasiness, ticklishness, touchiness), bolestivost (painfulness, soreness). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

kiesheid, delicaatheid. (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

tenereco, molkoreco, moleco (mellowness, softness), delikateco. (various references)

   

Finnish

  

hentous (delicacy, slenderness), hempeämielisyys (sentimentality, soft-heartedness), hellyys (affection), hellätunteisuus (sensitiveness), arkuus (diffidence, sensitiveness, sensitivity, soreness, timidity). (various references)

   

French

  

tendresse (tenderling), tendreté. (various references)

   

German

  

zärtlichkeit (affection, affectionateness, caress, endearment), Weichheit (creaminess, downiness, effeminateness, fleeciness, fragility, gentleness, kindness, limpness, mellowness, mossiness, pulpiness, pussiness, smoothness, soft-heartedness, softness, sponginess, squashiness, suppleness). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

τρυφερότησ, τρυφερότητα (affection). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

ע"י ות (daintiness, delicacy, fineness, finesse, gentleness, grace, niceness, refinement, softness, subtlety), רוך (delicacy, gentleness, softness, timidity), רכות (delicacy, mildness, muliebrity, softness), ועם (charm, gracefulness, graciousness, loveliness, mildness, pleasantness). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

lágyság (blandness, ease, morbidezza, silkiness, softness), érzékenység (irritableness, penetrability, rawness, receptiveness, receptivity, responsiveness, sensibility, sensitivity, sentiment, soreness, susceptibility, suspectability, touchiness). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

kelembutan hati. (various references)

   

Italian

  

tenerezza (endearment, fondness, sweetness). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

연함. (various references)

   

Manx

  

meiyghys (benignity, lenity), meiyghid (sentimentality, softness). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

endernesstay

   

Portuguese

  

delicadeza (comity, consideration, courtesy, daintiness, delicacy, fineness, finesse, mannerliness, niceness, nicety, respect, suavity, urbanity). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

tandreţe (dearness, fondness), sensibilitate (delicacy, responsiveness, sensibility, sensitiveness, sensitivity), scrupul (scruple), gingãşie (femininity, fragility, frailty, gentleness), frãgezime (delicacy, frailty, freshness, softness, weakness), delicateţe (daintiness, dainty, delicacy, fineness, gentleness, nicety, refinement, softness, tactfulness, thinness), afecţiune (affection, affections, attachment, dearness, disease, fondness, inclination, passions, sympathy, trouble). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

нежность (dearness, fondness, subtlety). (various references)

   

Scottish

  

tlus (affection, genial warmth, pity), tl ths (kindness, mildness, smoothness;), mùirn (affectionate joy, joy). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

saosećajnost (responsiveness), nežnost (daintiness, delicacy, endearment, mildness), mekost (mellowness), mekoća (softness). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

ternura (endearment, softness). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

ömhet (affection, fondness, lovingness, soreness). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

sevecenlik (benignity, compassion, humaneness, softness), narinlik (fragility, frailness, frailty, slenderness, slightness, slimness), hassaslık (delicacy, emotionality, passibility, quickness, sensibility, sensitiveness, sensitivity, sentiment, squeamishness, susceptibility), şefkât (affection, clemency, compassion, feeling, fondness, humaneness, kindliness, kindness, loving kindness). (various references)

   

Ukranian 

  

совісність (tender conscience), чутливість (feeling, hokum, impressionability, responsiveness, sensibility, sensitiveness, sensitivity, soreness, susceptibility), ніжність (affectionateness, dearness, delicacy, fondness, softness), ласка (affection, caress, endearment, fondling, odor, odour, weasel). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

tính thận trọng (cautiousness, prudence, watchfulness), tính giữ gìn (uncommonicativeness), tính dễ cảm sự dịu hiền, tính cẩn thận (canniness, cautiousness, wariness), sự yếu ớt (debility, impuissance), sự thương mến âu yếm sự chăm sóc, sự mềm yếu tính nhạy cảm, sự ân cần sự tế nhị tính kỹ lưỡng. (various references)

   

Welsh

  

tynerwch (gentleness), tiriondeb (kindness). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

Top     

Ancestral Language Translations: Tenderness

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

bonitas, bonitate, bonitatem, bonitatis, mollitiem, teneritudine, teneritudinem. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

Top     

Derivations & Misspellings: Tenderness

Derivations

Words beginning with "tenderness": tendernesses. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Tenderness" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Senderens, tenderess, tenderless. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

Top     

Rhyming with "Tenderness"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "tenderness" (pronounced te"ndernus)
5-d er n u swilderness.
4-er n u sbitterness, cavernous, cleverness, eagerness, governess, otherness, togetherness.
3-n u sabruptness, absoluteness, acuteness, aggressiveness, agribusiness, airworthiness, alertness, aloofness, alumnus, Anas, androgynous, anise, appropriateness, arbitrariness, assertiveness, astuteness, asynchronous, attentiveness, attractiveness, awareness, awfulness, awkwardness, backwardness, badness, bagginess, baldness, bearishness, bigness, bituminous, blackness, blandness, bleakness, blindness, bluntness, boldness, bonus, boorishness, brashness, brightness, bullishness, business, callousness, calmness, carelessness, casualness, cautiousness, cheapness, chitinous, cleanliness, cleanness, closeness, cloudiness, clumsiness, cockiness, cohesiveness, coldness, Colonus, combativeness, compactness, competitiveness, completeness, consciousness, contagiousness, contentiousness, contrariness, Conus, coolness, correctness, coziness, craziness, creativeness, creditworthiness, creepiness, crispness, crookedness, cuteness, dampness, darkness, Deaconess, deadliness, deafness, decisiveness, defensiveness, destructiveness, directness, disingenuousness, distinctiveness, divisiveness, dizziness, dreariness, drowsiness, drunkenness, dryness, dullness, earnestness, edginess, effectiveness, elusiveness, emptiness, evenness, exogenous, eyewitness, faintness, fairness, farsightedness, fastness, fickleness, firmness, fitness, flatness, fondness, foolishness, forcefulness, forgiveness, forthrightness, foulness, fractiousness, frankness, freshness, friendliness, frothiness, fullness, funniness, furnace, gauntness, gayness, gelatinous, gentleness, genuineness, genus, ghastliness, gluttonous, goodness, graciousness, greatness, greenness, grimness, hairiness, handedness, happiness, hardness, harmfulness, harness, harshness, heinous, helplessness, highness, hoarseness, holiness, homelessness, homesickness, homogenous, hopefulness, hopelessness, humanness, idleness, illness, inclusiveness, indebtedness, indecisiveness, indigenous, ineffectiveness, ineptness, inertness, intravenous, intrusiveness, inventiveness, joblessness, Johannes, kindness, larcenous, largeness, lateness, lawlessness, laziness, lenis, lightfastness, lightness, likeness, liveliness, loneliness, lousiness, luminous, madness, Manus, meanness, membranous, menace, Minas, mindedness, minus, monotonous, mountainous, mutinous, narrowness, nastiness, nearsightedness, neatness, nervousness, newness, niceness, niggardliness, nitrogenous, nonbusiness, nonpoisonous, nosiness, nothingness, numbness, ominous, oneness, onus, openness, orderliness, outrageousness, outspokenness, pandanus, peacefulness, penis, permissiveness, persuasiveness, pervasiveness, pettiness, playfulness, poisonous, politeness, polygynous, pompousness, possessiveness, powerlessness, preparedness, queasiness, quickness, quietness, raciness, randomness, rareness, ravenous, rawness, readiness, reasonableness, rebelliousness, recklessness, redness, remoteness, resistiveness, resourcefulness, responsiveness, restiveness, restlessness, restrictiveness, richness, righteousness, rightness, riskiness, robustness, roominess, roughness, rowdiness, rudeness, ruinous, ruthlessness, sacredness, sadness, Salinas, sameness, scantiness, secretiveness, selfishness, selflessness, sensitiveness, separateness, seriousness, shakiness, shallowness, sharpness, shortness, shortsightedness, shrewdness, shyness, sickness, silliness, sinus, skittishness, slackness, sleepiness, sloppiness, slovenliness, slowness, sluggishness, slyness, smallness, smoothness, smugness, softness, solitariness, soundness, spiritedness, squeamishness, starkness, steadfastness, steadiness, steepness, sternness, stiffness, stillness, stinginess, stoutness, strangeness, stubbornness, sturdiness, suddenness, suggestiveness, sweetness, swiftness, tardiness, tartness, tastiness, tetanus, thickness, thinness, thoroughness, thoughtfulness, tightness, timeliness, tiredness, toughness, trustworthiness, truthfulness, ugliness, unconsciousness, uneasiness, unfairness, unhappiness, uniqueness, unpleasantness, unwieldiness, unwillingness, usefulness, vagueness, vastness, venous, viciousness, villainous, vindictiveness, vividness, voluminous, wariness, wastefulness, waterishness, weakness, weariness, weightlessness, weirdness, wellness, wetness, whiteness, wholeness, wholesomeness, wickedness, wildness, willingness, wimpiness, wistfulness, witness, wonderfulness, worldliness, worthiness, wryness.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

Top     

Anagrams: Tenderness

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "d-e-e-e-n-n-r-s-s-t"

-1 letter: tendresse.

-2 letters: renested, resented, serenest.

-3 letters: densest, deserts, dessert, entered, entrees, needers, nesters, redness, reested, renests, rennets, reseeds, resends, resents, retenes, seeders, senders, sennets, serenes, sneered, steered, teeners, tenders, tenners, tressed.

-4 letters: denser, desert, deters, enders, enters, entree, esters, eterne, needer, nested, nester, reests, renest, rennet, rented, rentes, reseed, reseen, resees, resend, resent, resets, rested, retene, seders, seeder, sender, sennet, sensed, serene, serest, sneers, steeds, steers, steres, sterns, teener, tender, tenner, tensed, tenser, tenses, ternes, treens, trends.

-5 letters: deers, deets, denes, dense, dents, deter, drees, dress, drest, ender, enter, ernes, erses, ester, needs, nenes, nerds, nerts, nests, redes, reeds, reest, rends, rente, rents, resee, reset, rests, seder, seeds, seers, sends, sense, sente, sered, seres, sneds, sneer, steed, steer, stere, stern, teens, tends, tense, terne, terns, terse, treed, treen, trees, trend, tress.

 Words containing the letters "d-e-e-e-n-n-r-s-s-t"
 

+2 letters: centeredness, endorsements, tendernesses, trendinesses.

 

+3 letters: concertedness, differentness, reconditeness.

 

+4 letters: centerednesses, degenerateness, determinedness, indirectnesses, indiscreetness, intrepidnesses, strandednesses, transcendences, tremendousness.

 

+5 letters: concertednesses, considerateness, defenestrations, determinateness, differentnesses, disheartenments, downheartedness, kindheartedness, nearsightedness, openheartedness, reconditenesses, superintendents, transcendencies, understatements.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

Top     

Alternative Orthography: Tenderness


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

54 65 6E 64 65 72 6E 65 73 73

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

-    .    -.    -..    .    .-.    -.    .    ...    ...

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01010100 01100101 01101110 01100100 01100101 01110010 01101110 01100101 01110011 01110011

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#84 &#101 &#110 &#100 &#101 &#114 &#110 &#101 &#115 &#115

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0054 0065 006E 0064 0065 0072 006E 0065 0073 0073

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

54718070718480718585

Top     

 

INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Images: Slideshow
7. Images: Photo Album
8. Quotations: Familiar
9. Quotations: Historic
10. Quotations: Fiction
11. Quotations: Non-fiction
12. Quotations: Spoken
13. Usage Frequency
14. Names: Derived from
15. Expressions
16. Expressions: Internet
17. Translations: Modern
18. Translations: Ancient
19. Derivations
20. Rhymes
21. Anagrams
22. Orthography
23. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.