Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Suffocate

Definition: Suffocate

Suffocate

Verb

1. Deprive of oxygen and prevent from breathing; "Othello smothered Desdemona with a pillow"; "The child suffocated herself with a plastic bag that the parents had left on the floor".

2. Impair the respiration of or obstruct the air passage of; "The foul air was slowly suffocating the children".

3. Suppress the development, creativity, or imagination of; "His job suffocated him".

4. Be asphyxiated; die from lack of oxygen; "The child suffocated under the pillow".

5. Feel uncomfortable for lack of fresh air; "The room was hot and stuffy and we were suffocating".

6. Struggle for breath; have insufficient oxygen intake; "he swallowed a fishbone and gagged".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "suffocate" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1591. (references)


Synonyms: Suffocate

Synonyms: asphyxiate (v), choke (v), gag (v), smother (v). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Suffocate

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Killing

Strangle, garrote, hang, throttle, choke, stifle, suffocate, stop the breath, smother, asphyxiate, drown.

Redundancy

Choke, cloy, accloy, suffocate; pile up, lay on thick; impregnate with; lavish; (squander).

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Suffocate

English words defined with "suffocate": Choky ChokeyQuackleScomfish, Smoor, Suffocated. (references)

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Modern Usage: Suffocate

DomainUsage

Screenplays

Are you trying suffocate me? (Clone High; writing credit: Damian Chapa)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Suffocate

DomainTitle

Music

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Sounds Captioned with "Suffocate".

PlayCaption
Fire; extinguisher; extinguish; put out; fireman; firefighter; douse; dout; drown; out; quench; smother; snuff out; stamp out; stifle; suffocate.
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Suffocate

SubjectTopicQuote

Human Rights

Swaziland

Police sometimes beat criminal suspects and occasionally used the "tube" style of interrogation, in which police suffocate suspects through the use of a rubber tube around the face and mouth. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Suffocate

"Suffocate" is generally used as a lexical verb (infinitive) -- approximately 81.82% of the time. "Suffocate" is used about 55 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Lexical Verb (infinitive)81.82%4550,900
Lexical Verb (base form)14.55%8124,375
Noun (singular)3.64%2245,945
                    Total100.00%55N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Suffocate

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

suffocate

29

cold lyrics suffocate

16

lyrics suffocate

8

cold suffocate

6

faster suffocate

6

image suffocate

3

lyrics staind suffocate

3

eleven finger lyrics suffocate

2

bbw smother suffocate

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Suffocate

Language Translations for "suffocate"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Afrikaans

  

onderdruk (choke, quell, suppress). (various references)

   

Albanian

  

mbyt (asphyxiate, assail, blanket, choke, deluge, drown, jugulate, smother, stifle, strangle, throttle, wreck), më merret fryma (be out of breath, smother), i zë frymën (overlie, squeeze, stifle, strangle, wind). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏خنق (asphyxiate, choke, flummox, garrote, neck, overlay, overpower, sizzle, stifle, strangle, strangulate, strangulation, stultify, suffocation, throttle, throttling, worry), ‏إختنق (asphyxiate, choke, smother, stifle, strangle). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

удушавам (mug, stifle, strangle, strangulate), задушавам се (strangle, strangulate), задушавам (asphyxiate, braise, choke, damp, jug, jugulate, overlie, poach, smother, stew, stifle, strangle, throttle). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

'息 (choke, stifle). (various references)

   

Czech

  

udusit se (asphyxiate), dusit se (choke, choke up, stew, stifle), dusit (braise, mute, steam, stew). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

smoren (choke, quell, suppress), onderdrukken (choke, quell, suppress), neerslaan (choke, quell, suppress). (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

sufoki (choke, quell, suppress). (various references)

   

Faeroese

  

kvala (choke, quell, strangle, suppress), køva (choke, quell, suppress). (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

خفه کردن (Asphyxiate, Choke, Extinguish, Mute, Scrag, Shutup, Smolder, Smother, Squash, Stifle, Strangle, Strangulate, Throttle), خاموش کردن (Extinguish, Hush, Out, Quench, Smolder, Smother, Stanch, Stifle). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

tukehduttaa (choke, quell, suppress). (various references)

   

French

  

suffoquer (suppress), étouffer (suppress). (various references)

   

German

  

ersticken (asphyxiate, be suffocated, become choked, choke, choke up, damp, muffle, muzzle, quell, smother, snuff, stifle, strangle, suppress, throttle, to asphyxiate, to smother, to stifle), ersticke. (various references)

   

Greek 

  

πνίγω (choke, drown, muffle, overwhelm, smother, stifle, strangle, strangulate, throttle). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

ל"ח ק. (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

megfullaszt (asphyxiate, smother, to asphyxiate), megfojt (asphyxiate, strangle, throttle, to asphyxiate, to choke, to garotte, to garrotte, to scrag, to smother, to stifle, to strangle, to strangulate, to suffocate, to throttle). (various references)

   

Italian

  

soffocare (choke, quell, smother, squash, stamp out, stifle, suppress, swelter). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

질식하십시". (various references)

   

Manx

  

plooghey (asphyxia, asthma, choke, choking, congest, congestion, cushion, fugginess, glut, inundate, inundation, muffle, restrain, smother, smothering, stifle, suffocation, tamp). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

uffocatesay

   

Portuguese

  

sufocar (choke, quell, smother, stifle, strangle, suppress, throttle), abafar (blanket, burke, choke, cover up, cushion, damp, drench, drown, hugger-mugger, hush up, muffle, pilfer, quell, smother, steal the show, stifle, suppress, swelter). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

sufoca (asphyxiate, choke, smother, stifle, throttle), strânge (accrete, accumulate, acerbate, acquire, agglomerate, amass, assemble, bind, call, chuck, clamp, clasp, clear, clench, close, collect, compress, concentrate, congregate, constrain, constrict, contract, converge, convolve, cramp, crop, crouch, crowd, crush, cull, cut, diminish, double, fasten, fold, force, garner, gather, glean, harvest, haul, hoard, house, hug, jam, lay aside, lay by, lay in, lay up, levy, lock, lump, make up, mass, muster, nip, pack, pick, pick up, pile, pile on, pinch, press, put away, put by, rake together, rake up, rally, reap, screw, shrink, shut, squeeze, stifle, stock, store, straighten, strain, straiten, take up, tighten, troop, warehouse), ucide (assassinate, butcher, croak, destroy, execute, kill, murder, poison, slaughter, slay, smother, spoil, strangle), nãduşi (stifle, sweat), asfixia (asphyxiate, choke, smother), îneca (choke, deluge, drown, float, flood, flush, inundate, overflow, smother, steep, stifle, suffuse, swamp), înãbuşi (blanket, bring under, choke, control, deaden, deafen, drown, hush, keep down, kill, mortify, muffle, quash, quell, quench, restrain, smother, stifle, strangle, suppress, throttle). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

задыхаться (asphyxiate, be out of breath, choke, gasp, huff and puff, pant, throttle), душить (choke, scent, smother, smothers, stifle, stifle joint, strangle, strangles, strangulate, throttle). (various references)

   

Scottish

  

mùch (extinguish, smother, squeeze together). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

zagušiti (asphyxiate, block), zadaviti (jugulate), ugušiti (asphyxiate, burke, choke, muffle, nip, quash, quell, repress, scotch, smother, squash, stall, stifle, strangle, suppress, throttle). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

sofocar (asphyxiate, break, choke, nearly die, put down, put out, quell, quench, smother, stifle, suffocation, suppress, throttle). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

kvävas (choke, stifle), kväva (asphyxiate, choke, damp, dampen, smother, stifle, strangle, suppress, throttle). (various references)

   

Thai

  

ทำให้อึ"อั"หายใจไม่ออก, ทำให้ร้อนอบอ้าว, ฆ่าโ"ยการทำให้หายใจไม่ออก, หายใจไม่ออก (stifle), ขั"ขวาง (balk, bar, deter, forbid, hinder, rule out, stymie, stymy, thwart). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

söndürmek (attenuate, damp, damp down, dampen, deflate, douse, dowse, extinguish, hydrate, kill, put out, quench, slack, slacken, slake, snuff out, switch off, trample out, turn off, turn out), tıkanmak (be choked up, be jammed, be stopped, be stuffy, choke, choke up, clog, come to a deadlock, congest, deadlock, foul up, stifle), hava alamamak, bunalmak (be snowed under, swelter), boğulmak (be drowned, choke, get drowned, smother, splutter, sputter, stifle), boğmak (asphyxiate, Burke, choke, drown, glut, inundate, jugulate, overwhelm, smother, smother with, stifle, strangle, strangulate, throttle, whelm). (various references)

   

Turkmen 

  

bogulmak. (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

задихатися (asphyxiate, choke, gasp, pant, smother, stifle, strangle, throttle), душити (asphyxiate, champ, choke, smother, stifle, strangulate, throttle). (various references)

   

Welsh

  

mygu (asphyxiate, smoke, smother, stifle). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Suffocate

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

praefoco, praefoco, prefoco, suffocabam, suffocabat, suffocans, suffocant, suffocantur, suffocati, suffocatis, suffocato, suffocatus, suffocaverunt, suffoco. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Suffocate

Derivations

Words beginning with "suffocate": suffocated, suffocates. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Suffocate" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: sofocate, suffecate. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Suffocate"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "suffocate" (pronounced su"fukā't)
5-f u k ā' tpontificate.
4-u k ā' tabdicate, allocate, aluminosilicate, authenticate, communicate, complicate, dedicate, deprecate, domesticate, educate, equivocate, eradicate, excommunicate, extricate, fabricate, indicate, intoxicate, misallocate, predicate, prognosticate, reciprocate, rededicate, reeducate, replicate.
3-k ā' tadjudicate, bifurcate, cheapskate, confiscate, implicate, inculcate, locate, lubricate, medicate, obfuscate, prefabricate, sophisticate, truncate.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Suffocate

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-c-e-f-f-o-s-t-u"

-1 letter: outfaces.

-2 letters: acetous, affects, castoff, coteaus, cutoffs, faucets, offcast, offcuts, outface.

-3 letters: acutes, affect, costae, coteau, cuesta, cutoff, facets, fauces, faucet, foetus, fucose, offcut, offset, setoff.

-4 letters: acute, ascot, autos, cafes, caffs, caste, cates, cause, cesta, coast, coats, coffs, coset, costa, cotes, cuffs, cutes, escot, faces, facet, facts, fates, fatso, feast, feats, fetas, fetus.

 Words containing the letters "a-c-e-f-f-o-s-t-u"
 

+1 letter: suffocated, suffocates, tuffaceous.

 

+2 letters: suffocative.

 

+4 letters: effectuations.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Sounds
7. Quotations: Non-fiction
8. Usage Frequency
9. Expressions: Internet
10. Translations: Modern
11. Translations: Ancient
12. Derivations
13. Rhymes
14. Anagrams
15. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.