Suffer

Definition: Suffer

Suffer

Verb

1. Undergo or be subjected to; "He suffered the penalty"; "Many saints suffered martyrdom".

2. Undergo (as of injuries and illnesses); "She suffered a fracture in the accident"; "He had an insulin shock after eating three candy bars"; "She got a bruise on her leg"; "He got his arm broken in the scuffle".

3. Endure (emotional pain); "Every time her husband gets drunk, she suffers".

4. Put up with something or somebody unpleasant; "I cannot bear his constant criticism"; "The new secretary had to endure a lot of unprofessional remarks"; "he learned to tolerate the heat".

5. Get worse; "His grades suffered".

6. Feel pain or be in pain.

7. Feel physical pain; "Were you hurting after the accident?".

8. Undergo or suffer; "meet a violent death"; "suffer a terrible fate".

9. Feel unwell or uncomfortable; "She is suffering from the hot weather".

10. : be given to; "She suffers from a tendency to talk too much".

11. : be set at a disadvantage; "This author really suffers in translation".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "suffer" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1010. (references)

Note: Suffer \Suf"fer\, transitive verb. [imperfect & past participle. Suffered; Suffering.]. (Websters 1913)

Synonyms: Suffer

Activity

Look sharp; have all one's eyes about one; (vigilance); rise, arouse oneself, hustle, get up early, be about, keep moving, steal a march, kill two birds with one stone; seize the opportunity; lose no time, not lose a moment, make the most of one's time, not suffer the grass to grow under one's feet, improve the shining hour, make short work of; dash off; make haste; do one's best take pains; (exert oneself); do wonders, work wonders.

Concealment

Be concealed; Verb: suffer an eclipse; retire from sight, couch; hide oneself; lie hid, lie in perdu, lie in close; lie in ambush (ambush); seclude oneself; lurk, sneak, skulk, slink, prowl; steal into, steal out of, steal by, steal along; play at bopeep, play at hide and seek; hide in holes and corners; still hunt.

Disease

Verb: be ill; Adjective: ail, suffer, labor under, be affected with, complain of, have; droop, flag, languish, halt; sicken, peak, pine; gasp.

Eventuality

Meet with; experience, enjoy, encounter, undergo, suffer, pass through, go through, be subjected to, be exposed to; fall to the lot of; be one's chance, be one's fortune, be one's lot; find; endure; (feel).

Excitability

Tolerate, suffer, stand, bide; abide, aby; bear with, put up with, take up with, abide with; acquiesce; submit; (yield); submit with a good grace; resign oneself to, reconcile oneself to; brook, digest, eat, swallow, pocket, stomach.

Feeling

Bear, suffer, support, sustain, endure, thole, aby; abide; (be composed); experience; (meet with); taste, prove; labor under, smart under; bear the brunt of, brave, stand.

Pain

Verb: feel pain, suffer pain, experience pain, undergo pain, bear pain, endure pain; Noun: smart, ache; (physical pain); suffer, bleed, ail; be the victim of.

Permission

Verb: permit; give permission; Noun: give power; let, allow, admit; suffer, bear with, tolerate, recognize; concede; accord, vouchsafe, favor, humor, gratify, indulge, stretch a point; wink at, connive at; shut one's eyes to.

Physical Pain

Verb: feel pain, experience pain, suffer pain, undergo pain. Noun: suffer, ache, smart, bleed; tingle, shoot; twinge, twitch, lancinate; writhe, wince, make a wry face; sit on thorns, sit on pins and needles.

Punishment

Suffer, suffer for, suffer punishment; be flogged.

Be executed, suffer the ultimate penalty; be hanged; come to the gallows, mount the gallows, swing, twist in the wind, dance upon nothing, die in one's shoes; be rightly served; be electrocuted, fry, ride the lightning; face the firing squad.

Submission

Surrender, surrender at discretion; cede, capitulate, come to terms, retreat, beat a retreat; draw in one's horns; (humility); give way, give round, give in, give up; cave in; suffer judgment by default; bend, bend to one's yoke, bend before the storm; reel back; bend down, knuckle down, knuckle to, knuckle under; knock under.

Untimeliness

Lose an opportunity, throw away an opportunity, waste an opportunity, neglect; an opportunity; allow the opportunity to pass, suffer the opportunity to pass, allow the opportunity to slip, suffer the opportunity to slip, allow the opportunity to go by, suffer the opportunity to go by, allow the opportunity to escape, suffer the opportunity to escape, allow the opportunity to lapse, suffer the opportunity to lapse, allow the occasion to pass, allow the occasion to slip by; waste time; (be inactive); let slip through the fingers, lock the barn door after the horse is stolen.

Crosswords: Suffer

If I must suffer, humanity will suffer with me. (Batman & Robin; writing credit: Akiva Goldsman)

Your evil says you cannot be evil, and I shall suffer for it no longer! (Interview With the Vampire; writing credit: Anne Rice)

I don't want to kill you, Nick, I just want you to suffer. (Double Jeopardy; writing credit: David Weisberg; Douglas Cook)

Look, if you touch one hair on his head, I swear I will spend the rest of my life making sure you suffer. (Big; writing credit: Gary Ross; Anne Spielberg)

There is not one of us who would not gladly suffer death to rid this country of the Romans once and for all. (Life of Brian; writing credit: Graham Chapman, John Cleese, Terry Gilliam, Eric Idle, Terry Jones, and Michael Palin.)

Now everyone of use was made to suffer (Walking On Broken Glass; performing artist: Annie Lennox)

And suffer just enough to sing the blues (Sad Songs (Say So Much); performing artist: Elton John)

Suffer for my sins. (Criminal; performing artist: Fiona Apple)

Could suffer so hard (Something About You; performing artist: Level 42)

And you should know I suffer the same (Frozen; performing artist: Madonna)

Better to suffer for the truth than be rewarded for a lie. (references; author: Swedish Proverb)

Successful teachers are effective in spite of the psychological theories they suffer under. (references; author: Educational Proverb)

If 4 out of 5 people suffer from diarrhea, does that mean that one enjoys it? (references; author: unknown)

Suffer and Repent Sin (1965)

What Women Suffer (1911)

Suffer Little Children... For of Such Is the Kingdom of Labor (1909)

I Would Suffer Cold Hands for You (2000)

Suffer the Children (1984)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Books

• Suffer the Little Children: An Allegorical Novel (reference)

• The Ute massacre : brave Miss Meeker's captivity, her own account of it : also, the narratives of her mother and Mrs. Price, to which is added further thrilling and intensely interesting details, not hitherto published, of the bravery and frightful suffer (reference)

• Broken Things: Why We Suffer [LARGE PRINT] (reference)

• Play the Ball Where the Monkey Drops It: Why We Suffer and How We Can Hope (reference)

• Suffer Little Children: A Sister Fidelma Mystery (reference)

  (more book examples)

Music

• It Serves You Right to Suffer [ORIGINAL RECORDING REMASTERED] (reference)

• Suffer (reference)

  (more classical music examples; more popular music examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Normal iron stores are seen as dark blue-staining material in the bone marrow. A person unable to maintain a balanced, iron-rich diet may suffer from some degree of Iron Deficiency Anemia, or IDA. Credit: CDC.

Cancer Runs In Certain Circles. : The fact is, over 85% of the people who suffer from mouth cancer are tobacco chewers. Credit: National Library of Medicine.

She Suffered From Rubella For Three Days Her Baby May Suffer For Life : Rubella. Vaccinate Before It's Too Late. Credit: National Library of Medicine.

If you exercise you will suffer less from the heat than if you loaf. Credit: Library of Congress.

Martyrs to duty. The little boy who hated to see a poor dog suffer. Credit: Library of Congress.

Americans suffer when careless talk kills! / Harry Anderson. Credit: Library of Congress.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

They that fought on his side cannot suffer by the conquest, but must at least be as much freemen as they were before. (Second Treatise of Government)

Prudence, indeed, will dictate that Governments long established should not be changed for light and transient causes; and accordingly all experience hath shewn, that mankind are more disposed to suffer, while evils are sufferable, than to right themselves by abolishing the forms to which they are accustomed. (reference)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

Part of every misery is, so to speak, the misery's shadow or reflection: the fact that you don't merely suffer but have to keep on thinking about the fact that you suffer.

No one would suffer from cold, if only they would think of those little things.

Most persons, owing to causes which I may not have space to hint at, suffer moral detriment from this peculiar mode of life.

I have the choice to suffer or to enjoy.

His soul sank back deeper into depths of contrite peace, no longer able to suffer the pain of dread, and sending forth, as she sank, a faint prayer.

By your patience, I may not suffer you to visit them.

I gave him the promise he required, but at the same time protested that I would suffer the greatest hardships rather than return to live among Yahoos.

To be, or not to be: that is the question: Whether 'tis nobler in the mind to suffer The slings and arrows of outrageous fortune, Or to take arms a gainst a sea of troubles, And by opposing end them.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

Health

Twenty-five million Americans suffer from ulcers. (references)

Surrounding areas suffer relatively little trauma. (references)

Survivors suffer from severe mental and physical impairment. (references)

Business

They sometimes suffer from poor marketing and after-sales service. (references)

Until substantial resources are found for these efforts, both Chinese and foreign firms alike will suffer from piracy. (references)

Several southern states, most notably Guerrero, Oaxaca, and Chiapas, continued to suffer politically motivated violence. (references)

Children

Pakistan

Children suffer a high rate of preventable childhood diseases. (references)

El Salvador

A 2000 census showed that 19 percent of children suffer from chronic malnutrition. (references)

Cambodia

Children frequently suffer from malnutrition and the inadequacy of the health care system. (references)

Civil Liberties

Portugal

The Church's leaders claim that they suffer no discrimination or opposition in the country. (references)

Laos

Citizens who lodge legitimate complaints with government departments generally do not suffer reprisals. (references)

Honduras

The news media also continued to suffer from internal corruption, politicization, and outside influences. (references)

Discrimination

Suriname

However, in practice several groups within society suffer various forms of discrimination. (references)

Economic History

Israel

Companies that do not maintain quality service suffer in the long-term in the market. (references)

Senegal

The sector continues to suffer from low production due to uncertain rainfall and soil depletion. (references)

Human Rights

Kazakhstan

Approximately 9,000 prisoners suffer from tuberculosis. (references)

Russia

Inmates in the prison system often suffer from inadequate medical care. (references)

Panama

Coiba prisoners suffer from malnutrition and shortages of potable water. (references)

Indigenous People

Philippines

Indigenous children suffer from lack of basic services, health, and education. (references)

Philippines

Because they inhabit mountainous areas also favored by guerrillas, indigenous people suffer disproportionately from counterinsurgency operations. (references)

Suriname

Most Amerindians suffer a number of disadvantages and have only limited ability to participate in decisions affecting their lands, cultures, traditions, and natural resources. (references)

Minorities

Slovenia

Roma suffer disproportionately from poverty and unemployment. (references)

Iran

Muslims who convert to Christianity also suffer discrimination. (references)

Bulgaria

Attacks by private citizens on Roma continued, and Roma continued to suffer incidents of violent discrimination. (references)

Political Economy

Nepal

Women, the disabled, and lower castes suffer from widespread discrimination. (references)

Mozambique

The military continued to suffer from a lack of money and a long-term strategy. (references)

Bolivia

The executive and legislative branches suffer from corruption and inefficiency to some extent. (references)

Political Rights

Singapore

The PAP does not suffer from this disadvantage. (references)

Trade

Israel

American companies will find that Israel does not suffer from any lack of capital or trade financing. (references)

Argentina

Merchandise may suffer changes, which increase or lower its value, but no export charges will be levied when goods remain unchanged. (references)

Women

Zambia

Married women who are employed often suffer from discriminatory conditions of service. (references)

Central African Republic

Women in rural areas generally suffer more discrimination than do women in urban areas. (references)

Indonesia

Women disproportionately suffer from illiteracy, poor health, and inadequate nutrition. (references)

Worker Rights

Cape Verde

Both unions suffer from a shortage of funds. (references)

Philippines

Some eventually work as prostitutes or suffer abuse by their foreign employers or husbands. (references)

Guatemala

The victims were told that their families in China would suffer if they broke the debt bondage agreement. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

Expressions using "suffer": make suffer ♦ suffer a crushing defeat ♦ suffer a defeat ♦ suffer a failure ♦ suffer a great pain ♦ suffer a repulse ♦ suffer a reverse ♦ suffer along with smb. ♦ suffer an affront ♦ suffer damage ♦ suffer deprivation ♦ suffer for ♦ suffer from ♦ suffer from asthma ♦ suffer from cold ♦ suffer from colic ♦ suffer from delusions ♦ suffer from fatigue ♦ suffer from smth. ♦ suffer from stage fright ♦ suffer from the cold ♦ suffer great wrongs ♦ suffer heavy losses ♦ suffer hell ♦ suffer hell on earth ♦ suffer in silence ♦ suffer losses ♦ suffer punishment ♦ suffer through ♦ To suffer a default ♦ you'll suffer for this!. Additional references.

Beginning with "suffer": suffer-ing.

Afrikaans

uithou (abide, bear, carry out, endure, put, put up with), staan (abide, bear, carry out, endure, put, put up with, stand). (various references)

Albanian

vuaj (ache, agonize, grill, languish, pain), provoj (assay, attest, demonstrate, deprive, essay, establish, experience, fit on, make good, manifest, presume, pretend, prove, sample, savor, savour, show, substantiate, taste, test, try, try on, try out, validate, venture, witness), ndjej (forgive, pardon, remit, sensate, sense, smack, smelt), lejoj (admit, allow, authorise, authorize, let, license, permit, sanction, tolerate). (various references)

Arabic 

‏كابد (pain), ‏لاقى (encounter, experience, happen on, receive), ‏قاسى (bear, endure, experience, sustain, undergo), ‏تكبد (culminate, culmination, sufferance, sustain), ‏تحمل (afford, bear, bear up, bearing, decamp, defray, endure, firmness, have smb. over, hold out, incur, last, lump it, mizzle, pocket, put up with, see, stand, stick, stick it out, stomach, support, sustain, tighten, tolerate, undergo), ‏تألم (torture), ‏ترك (break, cast aside, discontinue, ditch, drop, drop it, drop out, lay aside, leave, leave about, let go, neglect, peg, quit, rap, resign, resignation, sign away, strand, unhand), ‏تدهور (break down, breakdown, crumble, decadence, decay, deteriorate, deterioration, drop, go to pot, go to the bad, impairment, retrogradation, run to seed, sour, tumble), ‏سمح (allow, allowed, authorise, authorize, go ahead, let, permit, pliable, see, warrant), ‏عانى (bear, brook, experience, know, pain, stick), ‏عاقب (administer, blister, castigate, chasten, chastise, correct, discipline, mete, paddle, penalize, punish, rap, recompense, strafe, trounce), ‏خضع لعملية ما, ‏دفع الثمن. (various references)

Basque

sufritu (suffer to). (various references)

Bulgarian 

страдам (dree, smart), разрешавам (allow, authorise, authorize, determine, knit up, let, licence, license, pass, permit, provide for, resolve, sanction), търпя (abide, accept, admit, bear, digest, endure, play along, put up with, stick, support, tolerate), толерирам, мъча се (agonize, labor, labour, seek, toil, try, tug, writhe), претърпявам (experience, have, meet with, undergo), пострадвам (come to grief), понасям (bear, bear off, bide, carry, carry off, digest, drag along, go, incur, play along, pocket, see, stand, stick, support, sweep away, take, tolerate, undergo), позволявам (admit, allow, authorise, authorize, enable, have, let, licence, license, permit, see), получавам наказание, патя (fare ill), измъчвам се (agonize, anguish, fret, squirm), излежавам наказание. (various references)

Chinese 

遭受 (sustain). (various references)

Czech

snést (abide, Brook, endure, stand, stomach, take), snášet (bear, hold out, support, tolerate, undergo), zaznamenat (chalk up, notch, register, score, tally, write down), zakusit (endure, experience, try, undergo), utrpìt (receive), trpìt (have, undergo), mít (derive, experience, Harbor, harbour, have, keep, possess, to have). (various references)

Danish

gennemgå (abide, bear, endure, experience, live through, put up with, survive). (various references)

Dutch

naar buiten brengen (abide, bear, carry out, endure, put up with), dragen (abet, abide, bear, carry, carry out, endure, put up with, support, sustain, wear). (various references)

Esperanto

suferi (abide, bear, endure, put up with), elporti (abide, bear, carry out, endure, put up with). (various references)

Faeroese

líða (abide, bear, endure, pass, pass by, put up with). (various references)

Farsi 

کشیدن (Chart, Drag, Draw, Drawl, Entrain, Experience, Figure, Hale, Haul, Heave, Lave, Lengthen, Peg, Pluck, Pull, Strain, Strap, String, Trace, Trawl, Weigh), تن دردادن به (Knuckle), تحمل کردن (Bear, Bide, Comport, Endure, Experience, Stomach, Support, Sustain, Tolerate, Undergo, Withstand), رنج بردن (Rack, Toil, Travail). (various references)

Finnish

kärsiä (abide, bear, endure, go through, put up with, stand, tolerate). (various references)

French

subir (sustain), souffrir, endurer. (various references)

Frisian

lijen (abide, bear, endure, put up with). (various references)

German

leiden (abide, affliction, ailment, bear, complaint, distress, endure, illness, Leyden, malady, permit, put up with, sorrow, stand, suffering, to suffer, tolerate, tribulation, trouble, woes), erleiden (abide, agonize, bear, endure, incur, meet with, put up with, sustain), erdulden (abide, bear, endure, put up with, undergo, undergone), dulden (abide, acquiesce, bear, Brook, condone, connive, countenance, endure, permit, put up with, to acquiesce, to connive, to tolerate, tolerate). (various references)

Greek 

πάσχω (ail), υποφέρω (bear, endure, lump, put up with, sustain, tolerate). (various references)

Hebrew 

לכאוב (ache, feel pain, hurt, pain, smart, sore, sting), ל�"תיסר (agonize, writhe), ל�"תע� ות (be tormented), ל�"פ�'ע (be hit, be hurt), לסבול (bear, endure, smart, stand, stomach, tolerate). (various references)

Hungarian

szenved (have a bad time, have a tough time, to be in pain, to be thwarted, to labor, to labour, to lose face, to smart, to sweat, to writhe, to writhe under sy's taunts), elvisel (abide, bear, bore, borne, endure, stood, sustain, to abide, to bear, to comport, to endure, to stand, to stomach, to support, to take it, to tolerate, tolerate, undergo). (various references)

Icelandic

þola (abide, bear, endure, put up with, tolerate). (various references)

Indonesian

sengsara (be miserable, misery, suffering), terbirit-birit (helter skelter), menderita. (various references)

Irish

fulaing. (various references)

Italian

soffrire (bear, endure, smart, suffering, sustain, undergo, woes), patire (pine, undergo). (various references)

Japanese Kanji 

偬 (feel pain). (various references)

Japanese Katakana 

そう (all, aspect, bed, cellar, class, conception, countenance, depository, destroy, elevator, ever, ex-, feel pain, former, formerly, general, go around, godown, granary, gross, idea, layer, magazine, monk, never, once before, originate, phase, priest, seam, start, stream, thought, to accompany, to be added to, to be adjusted to, to become married, to comply with, to follow, to marry, to meet, to run along, to satisfy, to suit, treasury, warehouse, whole). (various references)

Korean 

� 생하십시�". (various references)

Malay

derita ... menderita (abide, bear, endure, put up with). (various references)

Manx

surranse (bear, endure, resignation, stick out; sufferance, undergo), surral (allow, endure, permit, tolerate), lhiggey (act, act pretend, allow, broach, delay, discharge, fire, firing, go off, heave, ignore, let, let down, let off, letting, level, loose, permission, permit, pierce, remission, shoot, shoot up, shooting, slip, water pipe), fuillaghtyn (endurance, forbear, permit, put up, sufferance, tolerate), fuillagh (put up with, tolerate). (various references)

Occitan

sofrir, patir. (various references)

Papiamen

sufri (abide, bear, endure, put up with). (various references)

Pig Latin

uffersay

Polish

cierpieć. (various references)

Portuguese

suportar (abet, abide, back, back up, bear, bear out, brace, carry out, dree, endure, lean, put up with, support, sustain, tolerate, upbear, uphold), sofrer (abide, ache, bear, endure, experience, forbear, have, moil, put up with, run, squirm, undergo), padecer (abide, bear, endure, feel, put up with). (various references)

Romanian

suferi (abide, ail, allow, bear, Brook, carry out, endure, experience, go through, have, languish, permit, put up with, smart, stand, stick, undergo), îndura (abide, bear, carry out, endure, experience, forbear, indurate, put up with, stick, support, sustain, undergo). (various references)

Russian 

страдать (dree, perish, suffered). (various references)

Scottish

crein (suffer for). (various references)

Serbo-Croatian

stradati (perish), trpeti (abide, brook, do with, endure, put up, put up with, stand, thole), propatiti, pretrpeti (sustain, take, undergo), prepatiti (go through), patiti (dree, labor, labour), namučiti (bedevil, torment). (various references)

Spanish

sufrir (bear a load, bleed, catch a tartar, come under, experience, go through, lose oneself, meet with, receive, sustain, take, trouble, undergo). (various references)

Sranan

pina (abide, bear, endure, miserable, poor, put up with). (various references)

Swedish

lida (abide, bear, endure, pass, put up with, receive, sustain), utstå (endure, pass through). (various references)

Thai

ทนทุกข์ทรมาน, อ�"ทน (swallow). (various references)

Turkish

zayiat vermek, zarar görmek (hurt), katlanmak (abide, accept, bear, Brook, crease, digest, do with, double, endure, face, face up to, go through, grin and bear it, last out, lump, lump it, put up with, sit down under, stand, stand the racket, stick, stick it, stick out, stomach, sustain, sweat out, take, take it, take one's medicine, tolerate, undergo), kıvranmak (agonize, be convulsed, be pinched, squirm, thrash, thrash about, twist, wriggle, writhe), izin vermek (allow, authorise, authorize, consent, empower, enable, excuse, give smb. notice, give smb. the green light, indulge, let, licence, license, permit, permit of, sanction, warrant), göz yummak (blink, blink at, condone, connive, excuse, face up to, have, leave unnoticed, let smth. pass unchallenged, overlook, pass by, permit of, tolerate, wink, wink at), cezasını çekmek (bear the penalty of, complete one's sentence, expiate, get one's deserts, pay the penalty of), azap çekmek (abide, bear, endure, put up with), acısını çekmek, acı çekmek (be in pain, be pinched, lament, sting), çekmek (abide, absorb, arrest, attract, be a sufferer by, be a sufferer from, be cursed with smth., bear, bear with, captivate, carry, catch, charm, claw, conjugate, decline, drag, draw, draw off, draw on, draw out, dwindle, engage, engross, extract, fetch, glamor, glamour, go through, go to scale at, grind, grip, haul, heave, hitch, hoist, hold, inflect, inhale, invite, last out, lug, lump, magnetize, pass through, pique, pluck, prepossess, pull, pull away, pull over, pull up, receive, record, run up, scale in, scale out, schlep, schlepp, shoot, shrink, sip, siphon, siphon off, soak, soak in, sop up, stand the racket, stretch, suck, sustain, syphon, syphon off, take, take after, take one's medicine, throw back, toss, tow, tow away, tug, turn the scale at, undergo, up with, whisk, withdraw). (various references)

Turkmen 

jepa зekmek (bear a burden), horlyk зekmek, horluk зekmek, зydamak (endure, withstand). (various references)

Ukrainian

страждати (be tormented, smart, throe), витерплювати (thole), зазнавати (experience, sustain, undergo), бути покараним. (various references)

Welsh

goddef (abide, allow, bear, brook, permit), dioddef (bear, suffering, wait). (various references)

Zulu

-hlupheka (abide, bear, endure, put up with). (various references)

dolere, laboro, passa, passae, passam, passi, passo, passos, passum, passuros, passurus, passus, patere, pateretur, pateris, pati, patiamini, patiantur, patiar, patiaris, patiatur, patiebantur, patiebatur, patiemini, patiemur, patiens, patientem, patientes, patientia, patientibus, patientur, patieris, patietur, patimini, patimur, patior, patiri, patitur, patiuntur, perferant, perferentes, perfero, perferre, perferri, perlata, perlatum, perlatus, pertulerunt, pertuleruntque, pertulit, sino, sublata, sublati, sublatis, sublato, sublatoque, sublatum, sublatus, sufferatis, sufferentia, sufferentiam, suffert, suffertis, sustulerat, sustulerunt, sustuli, sustulimus, sustulissemus, sustulissent, sustulisti, sustulistis, sustulit. (various references)

dreogan. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.