Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Substructure

Definition: Substructure

Substructure

Noun

1. The basic structure or features of a system or organization.

2. Lowest support of a structure; "it was built on a base of solid rock"; "he stood at the foot of the tower".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "substructure" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1842. (references)

Note: Substructure \Sub*struc"ture\, noun. [Prefix sub- structure.]. (Websters 1913)


Specialty Definition: Substructure

DomainDefinition

Mining

A. That part of any structure that is below ground, more particularly the foundations. The latter may take many forms, according to the nature and bearing strength of the ground b. The lower portion of a structure upon which something else is built u. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Synonyms: Substructure

Synonyms: base (n), foot (n), foundation (n), fundament (n), groundwork (n), infrastructure (n), understructure (n). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Substructure

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Base

Noun: base, basement; plinth, dado, wainscot; baseboard, mopboard; bedrock, hardpan; foundation; (support); substructure, substratum, ground, earth, pavement, floor, paving, flag, carped, ground floor, deck; footing, ground work, basis; hold, bilge.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Commercial Usage: Substructure

DomainTitle

Books

  • Advances in Multifield Theories of Continua With Substructure (Modeling and Simulation in Science, Engineering and Technology) (reference)

  • Bridge Engineering: Substructure Design (reference)

  • Construction Technology Vol. 1: Substructure, Superstructure, Finishings, Fittings, Water and Drains (reference)

  • Jesus Our High Priest: Ps 110,4 As The Substructure Of Heb 5,1-7,28 (reference)

  • Moses' Veil and the Glory of the New Covenant: The Exegetical Substructure of II Cor. 3,1-4,6 (Analecta Biblica, Vol 116) (reference)

    (more book examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Substructure

"Substructure" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Substructure" is used about 12 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)100%12101,599

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Substructure

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

substructure

10

plaster substructure

8
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Substructure

Language Translations for "substructure"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

themel (base, bedrock, footing, foundation, foundations, groundwork, juice, quiddity, radical, reason, substratum), bazë (alkali, base, bases, basis, bedrock, bottom, evidence, foundation, grassroots, ground, groundwork, juice, radix, reason, score, seminal, substratum, ultimate). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏قاعدة في الحاسوب, ‏أساس (armature, base, basis, bottom, crux, footing, foundation, fundament, ground, grounding, grounds, pedestal, roadbed, rock, structure, subsoil, substratum), ‏بنية (armature, build, construction, fabric, figure, format, formation, framework, gestalt, make up, organism, structure, texture). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

фундамент (base, bedding, foundation), основа (accidence, alkali, base, basis, bed, foot, footing, foundation, fundamental, grounding, groundwork, joint, lye, pedestal, radix, seat, seating, sole, staff, stem, substratum, theme, underpinning, warp, warp and woof), долно строене. (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

亚"构. (various references)

   

Czech

  

spodní konstrukce, spodek (bottom, Jack, knave, underneath). (various references)

   

Danish

  

understøtningskonstruktion (structure along the line), underbygning (podium, podium block, sub-base), grundvaerk, funderingsarbejde (foundation work). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

ondersteunings-constructie, ondergrondse werken (foundation work), onderbouw (earthworks). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

pohja-ja maarakennustyö (foundation work), perustustyö (foundation work), perustus (base, basis, foundation, groundwork), perusrakenne, alusrakenne (substrate). (various references)

   

French

  

infrastructure (sub-base, subgrade, subsoil). (various references)

   

German

  

Unterbau (substruction), Grundlage (base, basis, datum, element, foundation, fundamental, fundamentals, gist, groundwork, root position, scaffolding). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

υποδομή (infrastructure). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

alapozás (bedding, coating, dead colour, foundation, ground, ground coat, grounding, groundwork, undercoat). (various references)

   

Italian

  

struttura d'appoggio, sottostruttura, opere di genio civile (foundation work), opere di fondazione (foundation work), infrastruttura (infrastructure), fondazioni, fondazione (establishment, flotation, foundation, founding). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

下部構 , 下部 (lower part, manservant, servant, subordinate). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

かぶ"うぞう, かぶ (lower part, share, singing and dancing, stock, stump, subordinate, turnip). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

ubstructuresay

   

Portuguese

  

infra-estrutura (infrastructure), base (base, basis, bed, foot, foothold, foundation, founding, fund, fundamental, ground, grounding, groundwork, hornbook, patten, pedestal, principle, radical, root, sabot, seat, sinew, sole, stool, substruction), alicerce (basis, bed, bedrock, bottom, foundation, groundwork, substruction). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

фундамент (base, basement, bed, bedding, bottom, footing, foundation, groundwork, sole, substruction), основание (account, base, bases, basis, bed, bedding, bottom, cause, establishment, evidence, foot, foundation, ground, grounding, pedestal, radices, radix, raison, reason, sole, subbase, substratum, underlay). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

podstruktura, podgradnja. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

infraestructura (infrastructure). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

underbyggnad (foundation, subgrade(U.S.A.)). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

temel (abecederian, back drop, backbone, basal, base, basic, basis, bed, bottom, bread and butter, constitutive, corner stone, elemental, elementary, footing, fortification, foundation, fundament, fundamental, grass roots, ground, ground form, groundwork, guiding, hard pan, keystone, parent, pedestal, primary, principal, root, rudimental, rudimentary, socle, staple, substratum, underlying, working), taban (base, basement, bedrock, floor, fundament, girder, sill, sole, substratum), altyapı (infra-structure). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

фундамент (base, basement, basis, bedding, bottom, footing, foundation, ground, groundwork, substruction), основа (backbone, base, basement, bases, basis, bottom, carcass, chain, foot, groundwork, pedestal, pediment, principle, root, source, substratum, underlay). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

nền (base, platform, substruction, tasty), móng cơ sở hạ tầng (substruction). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Derivations: Substructure

Derivations

Words beginning with "substructure": substructures. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Substructure"

Words rhyming with "substructure" (pronounced 'Sub*struc"ture'): Acture, Admixture, Affixture, Anfracture, Aquapuncture, Arboriculture, Attainture, Aventure, Belecture, Cincture, Commixture, Compacture, Composture, Concreture, Confecture, Conjuncture, Connature, Constructure, Contexture, Contracture, Creature, Decocture, Defeature, Dejecture, feature, fixture, Fructure, Galvanopuncture, imposture, intermixture, juncture, Loture, Metallifacture, misadventure, Misaventure, misfeature, Misnurture, mixture, moisture, Multure, Overmoisture, Overpicture, Painture, Paraventure, Parture, Photosculpture, Pisciculture, Pretexture, Pretorture, Projecture. (additional references)

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Anagrams: Substructure

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "b-c-e-r-r-s-s-t-t-u-u-u"

-2 letters: structures.

-3 letters: structure.

-4 letters: becrusts, bursters, buttress, scutters, subcutes, trusters.

-5 letters: becrust, becurst, burster, busters, butters, crusets, curbers, cursers, curtest, cutters, scutter, subsect, subtest, sutures, trusser, truster, turrets, usurers.

 Words containing the letters "b-c-e-r-r-s-s-t-t-u-u-u"
 

+1 letter: substructures.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Usage: Commercial
4. Usage Frequency
5. Expressions: Internet
6. Translations: Modern
7. Derivations
8. Rhymes
9. Anagrams
10. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.