Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Subservient

Definition: Subservient

Subservient

Adjective

1. Compliant and obedient to authority; "editors and journalists who express opinions in print that are opposed to the interests of the rich are dismissed and replaced by subservient ones"-G. B. Shaw.

2. Abjectly submissive; characteristic of a slave or servant; "slavish devotion to her job ruled her life"; "a slavish yes-man to the party bosses"- S.H.Adams; "she has become submissive and subservient".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "subservient" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1613. (references)

Etymology: Subservient \Sub*serv"i*ent\, adjective. [Latin expression subserviens, -entis, p. pr. See Subserve.]. (Websters 1913)


Synonyms: Subservient

Synonyms: slavish (adj), submissive (adj). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Subservient

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Aid

Adjective: aiding; Verb: auxiliary, adjuvant, helpful; coadjuvant; subservient, ministrant, ancillary, accessory, subsidiary.

Instrumentality

Adjective: instrumental; useful; ministerial, subservient, mediatorial; intermediate, intervening; conducive.

Tendency

Adjective: tending; Verb: conducive, working towards, in a fair way to, calculated to; liable; subservient; (instrumental); useful; subsidiary; (helping).

Use

Useful; subservient; (instrumental).

Utility

Adjective: useful; of use; Noun: serviceable, proficuous, good for; subservient; (instrumental).; conducive; (tending); subsidiary; (helping).

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Subservient

English words defined with "subservient": EnfeoffHeelerman Fridaysubject, subjugate, Subminister, Subministrant, subservience, Subserviency, subservientnessUnderplot, Understrapping. (references)
Specialty definitions using "subservient": Quos Ego. (references)
Etymologies containing "subservient": Understrapping. (references)

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Commercial Usage: Subservient

DomainTitle

Books

  • The Elephant As He Exists in a Wild State: And As He Has Been Made Subservient, in Peace and War, to the Purposes of Man (reference)

    (more book examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Familiar Quotations: Subservient

AuthorQuotation

Thomas B. Aldrich

Gracious to all, to none subservient, Without offense he spoke the word he meant.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Historic Usage: Subservient

AuthorDateQuotation

John Locke

1690

The power of calling parliaments in England, as to precise time, place, and duration, is certainly a prerogative of the king, but still with this trust, that it shall be made use of for the good of the nation, as the exigencies of the times, and variety of occasions, shall require: for it being impossible to foresee which should always be the fittest place for them to assemble in, and what the best season; the choice of these was left with the executive power, as might be most subservient to the public good, and best suit the ends of parliaments. (Second Treatise of Government)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Subservient

SubjectTopicQuote

Business

In July 1997, the Patent Act and Utility Model Act were amended to streamline the examination and appellate process and to boost monetary penalties for cases of patent infringement from 20 million won to 50 million won. U.S. Industry believes that deficiencies remain in the interpretation of claims and in the treatment of dominant and subservient patents. (references)

Civil Liberties

Vietnam

In February 2000, several leaders of the Hoa Hao community, including several pre-1975 leaders, openly criticized the official Hoa Hao organization (established in 1999) as subservient to the Government and demanded official recognition of their own leadership. (references)

Economic History

Korea

Despite significant progress, U.S. industry still believes that deficiencies remain in the interpretation of claims and in the treatment of dominant and subservient patents. (references)

Turkmenistan

Power is concentrated in the president; the judiciary is wholly subservient to the regime, with all judges appointed for 5-year terms by the president without legislative review. (references)

Human Rights

Morocco

At the Government's discretion, such cases may be brought before a specially constituted military tribunal, which is subservient to other branches of the Government, especially the military and the Ministry of Interior. (references)

Political Economy

Vietnam

The judiciary remains subservient to the CPV and to external pressure and influence by the Government. (references)

Sudan

Prison conditions remained harsh and life threatening; prolonged detention under emergency laws with little or no judicial review was a problem; and the judiciary continued to be subservient to the Government. (references)

Women

Libya

Moreover, a significant proportion of rural women still do not attend school and tend to instill in their children such traditional beliefs as women's subservient role in society. (references)

Yugoslavia

Traditional patriarchal ideas of gender roles, especially in rural areas, hold that women should be subservient to the male members of their family, and subject women to discrimination in many homes. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Speeches: Subservient

SpeakerTermPhrase(s)

George Washington

1789-1797At other times it makes the animosity of the nation subservient to projects of hostility, instigated by pride, ambition, and other sinister and pernicious motives.

Andrew Jackson

1829-1837To make this great question, which unhappily so much divides and excites the public mind, subservient to the short-sighted views of faction, must destroy all hope of settling it satisfactorily to the great body of the people and for the general interest.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Usage Frequency: Subservient

"Subservient" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 94.19% of the time. "Subservient" is used about 86 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Adjective (general or positive)94.19%8136,835
Noun (singular)5.81%5157,705
                    Total100.00%86N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expression: Subservient

Expression using "subservient": subservient into. Additional references.

Hypenated Usage

Ending with "subservient": independent-but-dying-to-be-subservient.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Subservient

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

subservient

5
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Subservient

Language Translations for "subservient"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

servil (bootlicker, crawler, creeping, fawning, obsequious, servile, sycophantic, toad-eater, toad-eating, toady), që i nënshtrohet, i dobishëm (beneficent, beneficial, effective, good, handy, helpful, instrumental, pay, profitable, salutary, serviceable, useful, wholesome). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏متذلل (abject, obsequious, servile, submissive), ‏نافع (beneficial, serviceable, useful, valuable), ‏تابع (adherent, attached, citizen, dependent, disciple, follow, follow up, follower, following, forward, function, get on, go ahead, keep an eye on, page, post, press, pursue, put up with, redirect, satellite, send on, sub, subject, subordinate, subsequent, subsidiary, tributary, under one's thumb, underlying, urge, vassal), ‏خانع (servile). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

съдействуващ (promotive), сервилен (compliant, sequacious, servile, slavish), раболепен (menial, obsequious, servile, supple), помощен (adjunct, adjuvant, ancillary, auxiliary, helping, pilot, pony, relief, servo-, subsidiary), подчинен (ancillary, dependant, dependent, inferior, sidekick, sub, sub-, subaltern, subject, subordinate, tributary, under, underling, vassal), подвластен (belonging to smb.'s realm, subordinate, vassal). (various references)

   

Czech

  

servilní (compliant, obsequious, servile), užiteèný (beneficial, good, handy, helpful, profitable, salutary, useful, valuable, worthwhile), prospìšný (beneficial, expedient, good, rewarding, salutary, serviceable). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

alamainen (humble, national, subject, submissive). (various references)

   

French

  

subalterne (subaltern, subordinate), servile, utile, obséquieux, asservi. (various references)

   

German

  

subaltern (obsequious, subordinate, unselfreliant), unterwürfig (abject, abjectly, cringing, humble, obeisant, obsequious, obsequiously, servile, servilely, submissive, submissively), untertan (subject, underling), untertänig (submissive), knechtisch (menial, servile, slavish, submissive). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

εξυπηρετικόσ (handy, helpful, serviceable), δουλικόσ (abject, servile, slavish), δουλοπρεπήσ (compliant, cringer, obsequious, servile, slavish). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

מתרפס (bootlicker, cringer, fawning, groveller, menial, obsequious, servile, toady), כפוף (bent, bowed, bowing, crooked, flection, flexion, hunched up, inclined, reclinate, subject, subordinate, subordination). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

szolgalelkű (abject, creepy-crawly, obsequious), szolgai (courtly, menial, sequacious, servile, slavish, sneaky), megalázkodó (prostrate), hasznos (advantageous, be of service, beneficial, conducive, effective, expedient, helpful, instrumental, profitable, remunerative, salutary, serviceable, to stand in good stead, useful), használható (feasible, practicable, serviceable, usable, useful), függő (aerial, dependent, hanger, hanging, pendant, pendent, pending), elősegítő (conducive, promotional), behódoló, alárendelt (ancillary, attached, dependant, dependent, inferior, junior, minor, sub, subaltern, subordinate, subordinated, tributary, underling). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

memperabdikan (make subservient). (various references)

   

Italian

  

sottomesso (obedient, pliable, subdued, subject, submissive), utile (advantageous, advantagious, convenient, expedient, gains, helpful, instrumental, interest, of use, profit, serviceable, suitable, useful, usefull, worthwhile). (various references)

   

Manx

  

shirveishagh (ancillary, attend, attendant, clergyman, officiator, predicant, servant, serve, server, serviceable, serving, Servite, vassal). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

ubservientsay

   

Portuguese

  

subserviente (reptile, sneaky), subordinado (accessorial, ancillary, attendant, dependant, dependence, dependency, dependent, inferior, secondary, servitor, subaltern, subject, subordinate, subsidiary, under, valent), servil (fulsome, menial, obsequious, sequacious, servile, slavish, slimy, sneaking, toad-eating), que serve, útil (advantageous, available, conducive, convenient, good, helpful, profit, profitable, purposive, serviceable, useful). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

servil (cringer, menial, obsequious, obsequiously, officious, servile, servilely, slavish, slavishly, supple), util (available, helpful, profitable, serviceable, sound, useful, usefully), folositor (advantageous, beneficial, effective, expedient, gainful, helpful, instrumental, of use, profitable, purposeful, salutary, serviceable, sound, suitable, useful, wholesome), de folos (of avail). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

подчиненный (dependant, dependent, inferior, junior, offspring, parent-offspring, servient, subaltern, subdued, subject, subordinate, under). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

ulizički (adulatory, fawning, obsequious, smarmy, sycophantic, toad-eating, toady), pokoran (amenable, conformable, humble, malleable, manageable, meek, obedient, servile, submissive, tractable), podređen (subaltern, subordinate). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

subordinado (ancillary, dependant, dependent, subordinate, underling). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

underdånig (courtly, humble, obsequious), tjänlig (serviceable), servil (cringing, servile). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

yararlı (advantageous, beneficial, benign, benignant, efficacious, good, handy, healthful, healthy, helpful, of use, profitable, salubrious, salutary, sanative, sanatory, useful, wholesome), yaranmaya çalışan (adulatory), uşak ruhlu, itaat eden, hizmet eden. (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

сприятливий (accessory, advantageous, auspicious, benefic, benign, bright, conducive, conducive to, congenial, contributory, favorable, favourable, fortunate, kindly, opportune, profitable, propitious, prosperous, white), раболіпний (ancillary, creepy, humble, obsequious, servile, slavish, sneaky), підлеглий (adjective, ancillary, dependant, dependent, inferior, junior, secondary, subaltern, subordinate, under). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

quỵ luỵ (basely, knee, menial, supply), giúp ích l m công cụ cho khúm núm, có ích (conducive, favorable, favourable, furthersome, serviceable, useful). (various references)

   

Welsh

  

iswasanaethgar. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Subservient

Derivations

Words beginning with "subservient": subserviently. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Subservient" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: subserviant, subserviens, sudservient. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Subservient"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "subservient" (pronounced subser"vēunt)
5-v ē u n tdeviant.
4-ē u n taffiant, ambient, defoliant, disobedient, expedient, incipient, ingredient, invariant, lenient, luxuriant, miscreant, nutrient, obedient, percipient, prescient, prurient, radiant, recipient, salient, variant.
3-u n tabandonment, abatement, aberrant, abhorrent, abortifacient, absent, absorbent, abstinent, abundant, accelerant, accident, accompaniment, accomplishment, accountant, accouterment, achievement, acknowledgement, acknowledgment, adamant, adherent, adjacent, adjournment, adjustment, adjutant, adolescent, adornment, advancement, advertisement, advisement, afferent, affluent, agent, aggrandizement, agreement, ailment, alignment, allotment, amazement, ambivalent, amendment, amusement, ancient, announcement, annulment, antecedent, antidepressant, antigovernment, antioxidant, apartment, apparent, appeasement, applicant, appointment, apportionment, ardent, argent, argument, armament, arraignment, arrangement, arrant, arrogant, ascendant, aspirant, assailant, assessment, assignment, assistant, assortment, astonishment, astringent, atonement, attachment, attainment, attendant, banishment, basement, battlement, belligerent, bemusement, beneficent, benevolent, bereavement, betterment, bewilderment, blandishment, blatant, bombardment, brilliant, buoyant, celebrant, claimant, clairvoyant, Clement, client, coefficient, cogent, cognizant, coherent, coincident, combatant, commandment, commencement, commitment, compartment, competent, complacent, complainant, complaisant, complement, compliant, component, comportment, concealment, concomitant, concurrent, condiment, confident, confinement, confluent, consequent, consignment, consistent, consonant, constant, constituent, consultant, containment, contaminant, contentment, contestant, continent, contingent, convalescent, convenient, convent, convergent, conversant, coolant, copayment, corespondent, cormorant, correspondent, Courant, covenant, Crescent, crosscurrent, current, curtailment, debarment, debasement, decadent, decedent, decent, declarant, decongestant, defendant, deferment, defiant, deficient, delinquent, deodorant, department, dependent, deployment, deportment, depressant, derailment, descendant, descendent, despondent, detachment, detergent, determent, determinant, deterrent, detriment, development, different, diligent, diminishment, disagreement, disappointment, disarmament, disbarment, disbursement, discernment, discordant, discouragement, disenchantment, disenfranchisement, disengagement, disestablishment, disgruntlement, disillusionment, disinfectant, disinvestment, dismantlement, dismemberment, dispersant, displacement, dissident, dissonant, distant, divalent, divergent, divestment, docent, dominant, dormant, easement, ebullient, efferent, effervescent, efficient, effluent, elegant, element, elephant, eloquent, embankment, embarrassment, embayment, embellishment, embezzlement, embodiment, emergent, emigrant, eminent, emplacement, employment, empowerment, enactment, encampment, enchantment, encirclement, encouragement, encroachment, endangerment, endearment, endorsement, endowment, enforcement, engagement, enhancement, enjoyment, enlargement, enlightenment, enlistment, enrichment, enrollment, enslavement, entanglement, entertainment, enticement, entitlement, entombment, entrant, entrapment, entrenchment, environment, equipment, equivalent, errant, escapement, escarpment, esculent, establishment, estrangement, evanescent, evident, excellent, excitement, excrement, exigent, existent, exorbitant, expectant, expectorant, experiment, exponent, extant, extinguishment, extravagant, exuberant, exultant, Fabricant, fervent, figment, filament, flagrant, flamboyant, flatulent, flippant, fluent, fluorescent, formant, fragment, fragrant, fraudulent, frequent, fulfillment, gallant, garment, garnishment, giant, government, grandiloquent, grandparent, harassment, hesitant, hydrant, ignorant, immanent, immigrant, imminent, impairment, impatient, impeachment, impediment, impertinent, implement, important, impotent, impoundment, impoverishment, impressment, imprisonment, improvement, imprudent, inadvertent, incandescent, incessant, incident, incitement, inclement, incoherent, incompetent, inconsistent, incontinent, inconvenient, increment, incumbent, indecent, independent, indictment, indifferent, indigent, indignant, indolent, inducement, indulgent, inefficient, infant, informant, infotainment, infrequent, infringement, inhabitant, inhalant, inherent, innocent, inpatient, insignificant, insistent, insolent, insolvent, installment, instant, instrument, insufficient, insurgent, integument, intelligent, intercurrent, interdependent, intermittent, internment, intersegment, intolerant, intransigent, investment, involvement, iridescent, irrelevant, irreverent, irritant, itinerant, jubilant, judgement, judgment, latent, leant, lieutenant, ligament, litigant, lubricant, lucent, luminescent, magnificent, malevolent, malignant, maltreatment, management, measurement, merchant, micromanagement, migrant, militant, misgovernment, misjudgment, mismanagement, misstatement, mistreatment, moment, monovalent, monument, mordant, movement, mutant, nascent, negligent, noncombatant, nonexistent, nongovernment, nonmanagement, nonpayment, nonresident, nonviolent, nourishment, observant, obsolescent, occupant, odorant, ointment, omnipotent, omnipresent, omniscient, operant, opponent, opulent, ornament, orpiment, outpatient, outplacement, overconfident, overpayment, overstatement, oxidant, pageant, parchment, parent, parliament, participant, patent, patient, pavement, payment, peasant, penchant, pendant, penitent, pennant, permanent, persistent, pertinent, petulant, pheasant, pigment, piquant, placement, pleasant, pliant, poignant, pollutant, postponement, postretirement, potent, preadolescent, precedent, predicament, predominant, preeminent, pregnant, prejudgment, prepayment, present, presentment, prevalent, procurement, proficient, prominent, pronouncement, propellant, proponent, protestant, provident, prudent, pungent, punishment, pursuant, puzzlement, quadrant, quiescent, quotient, rampant, readjustment, reagent, realignment, reappointment, reapportionment, rearmament, rearrangement, reassessment, reassignment, recalcitrant, recent, recombinant, recruitment, recurrent, redeployment, redevelopment, redundant, reemployment, reenactment, refinement, refreshment, refrigerant, refurbishment, Regent, regiment, registrant, reimbursement, reinforcement, reinstatement, reinvestment, relevant, reliant, reluctant, reminiscent, remnant, repayment, repellent, repentant, replacement, replenishment, repugnant, requirement, resentment, resettlement, resident, resilient, resistant, resonant, resplendent, respondent, restatement, resultant, resurgent, retardant, reticent, retirement, retrenchment, reverent, rodent, rudiment, ruminant, sacrament, seafront, sealant, sediment, segment, semipermanent, sentiment, Sequent, sergeant, serpent, servant, settlement, shipment, significant, silent, solvent, somnolent, stagnant, statement, stimulant, strident, stringent, student, subcontinent, subsequent, succulent, sufficient, supergiant, superintendent, supplement, supplicant, suppressant, surfactant, talent, tangent, temperament, tenant, tenement, testament, tetravalent, tolerant, torrent, tournament, transcendent, transient, translucent, transparent, treatment, trenchant, trident, triumphant, truant, truculent, tumescent, turbulent, tyrant, undercurrent, underdevelopment, underemployment, undergarment, underpayment, understatement, unemployment, unimportant, unpleasant, unrepentant, urgent, vacant, vagrant, valiant, vehement, verdant, vibrant, vigilant, violent, virulent, warrant, wonderment.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Subservient

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "b-e-e-i-n-r-s-s-t-u-v"

-1 letter: subentries.

-2 letters: reinvests, sirventes, universes.

-3 letters: bustiers, enuresis, esurient, inbursts, inverses, nerviest, reinvest, retinues, reunites, revuists, sentries, sirvente, stuivers, suberins, suberise, subrents, subserve, subteens, subvenes, subverts, sureties, tribunes, trueness, turbines, universe, ventures, venturis, versines, vestries, vestures.

-4 letters: bestirs, betises, bisters, bistres, brevets, bruises, brunets, bunters, burnets, burnies, busiest, busters, bustier, butenes, ensures, entires, entries.

 Words containing the letters "b-e-e-i-n-r-s-s-t-u-v"
 

+2 letters: obtrusiveness, subserviently.

 

+3 letters: antisubversive.

 

+4 letters: antisubversives, obstructiveness, obtrusivenesses, unobtrusiveness.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Commercial
5. Quotations: Familiar
6. Quotations: Historic
7. Quotations: Non-fiction
8. Quotations: Speeches
9. Usage Frequency
10. Expressions
11. Expressions: Internet
12. Translations: Modern
13. Derivations
14. Rhymes
15. Anagrams
16. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.