Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definition: Stupefy |
StupefyVerb1. Make dull or stupid; to muddle with drunkenness or infatuation. 2. Be a mystery or bewildering to: "This beats me!" "Got me--I don't know the answer!". 3. Make senseless or dizzy by or as if by a blow; "stun fish". Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "stupefy" was first used: sometime in the early 15th century. (references) |
Note: Stupefy \Stu"pe*fy\, transitive verb. [imperative past participle Stupefied; present participle verb or noun Stupefying.]. (Websters 1913) |
Synonyms: StupefySynonyms: amaze (v), baffle (v), beat (v), besot (v), bewilder (v), dumbfound (v), flummox (v), get (v), gravel (v), mystify (v), nonplus (v), perplex (v), puzzle (v), stun (v), stupify (v). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Insensibility | Render insensible, render callous; blunt, obtund, numb, benumb, paralyze, deaden, hebetate, stun, stupefy; brutify; brutalize; chloroform, anaesthetize, put under; assify. |
Physical Insensibility | Render insensible. Adjective: anaesthetize, blunt, pall, obtund, benumb, paralyze; put under the influence of chloroform. Noun: stupefy, stun. |
Wonder | Surprise, astonish, amaze, astound; dumfound, dumfounder; startle, dazzle; daze; strike, strike with wonder, strike with awe; electrify; stun, stupefy, petrify, confound, bewilder, flabbergast, stagger, throw on one's beam ends, fascinate, turn the head, take away one's breath, strike dumb; make one's hair stand on end, make one's tongue cleave to the roof of one's mouth; make one stare. |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
Crosswords: Stupefy |
| English words defined with "stupefy": Astone, Asweve ♦ Bemuddle ♦ Deave ♦ Gowk ♦ Hebetate, Hocus ♦ Obstupefy ♦ Soporate. (references) |
| Specialty definitions using "stupefy": PISCICIDE. (references) |
| Etymologies containing "stupefy": Waped. (references) |
| Domain | Title |
Books | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| "Stupefy" is generally used as a lexical verb (infinitive) -- approximately 80.00% of the time. "Stupefy" is used about 5 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Lexical Verb (infinitive) | 80% | 4 | 175,879 |
| Lexical Verb (base form) | 20% | 1 | 339,140 |
| Total | 100.00% | 5 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Expression | Frequency per Day |
stupefy | 2 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Language | Translations for "stupefy"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Albanian | trullos (befuddle, bewilder, daze, freak, intoxicate, overwhelm, stultify, stun), topit (blunt, disconcert, dull), topis (blunt, disconcert), mpij (benumb, blunt, cramp, drowse, dull, numb). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arabic | فاجأ (catch, overtake, stagger, startle, stun, take), صعق (astound, dumbfound, flabbergast, stun, thunderstrike, wither), ذهل (amaze, astonish, astound, bemuse, bewilder, bowl over, confound, distract, flabbergast, flummox, maze, shake, shock, stagger, stun, surprise, take a fancy to, taken aback, wonder), خدر (anaesthesia, anaesthetise, anaesthetize, anesthesia, anesthetize, benumb, creep, deaden, drug, look out, narcotize, numb, numbness, opiate, stupefaction, stupor, torpid, torpor), خبل (amentia, befuddle, besot, craze, dementia, derange, distract, fluster, frenzy, infatuate, insanity, lunacy, mad, madden, madness, spare, stagger, stultify, stun, stupefaction, tangle, unbalance), شده (amaze, astonish, befog, bemuse, dumbfound, flabbergast, maze, wither). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bulgarian | вцепенявам (benumb, numb), затъпявам (dull, rust, turn), замайвам (daze, mystify, rock, spin), притъпявам (dull, sear), изумявам (amaze, overwhelm, petrify). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chinese | 胡涂 (stupefied, stupefying). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Czech | zmást (baffle, bewilder, confound, confuse, disconcert, maze, mix up, nonplus, non-plus, obfuscate, perplex, puzzle, stick up, stump), otupit (blunt, deaden), ohromit (amaze, astound, bewilder, confound, dismay, dumbfound, flabbergast, strike dumb, stun, transfix). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dutch | bedwelmen (drug, intoxicate, stun). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Esperanto | svenigi (drug, intoxicate, stun). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Farsi | متحیرکردن یاشدن , کودن کردن , گیج کردن (Astonish, Befuddle, Bemuse, Bewilder, Confound, Confuse, Daze, Distract, Fox, Fuzz, Knockdown, Muddle, Perplex, Petrify, Stump, Stun), تخدیرکردن (Dope, Drug), خرف کردن (Deaden, Stultify), بیهوش کردن , بهت زده کردن (Perplex). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Finnish | tyrmistyttää (dumbfound), huumata (dope, intoxicate, stun). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
French | stupéfier (stagger, stun), méduser (stun), abrutir (stultify), abasourdir (stun). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
German | verblüffen (amaze, astound, baffle, bamboozle, bewilder, confound, dazzle, dumfound, flabbergasted, flummox, Fox, nonplus, perplex, stump, stun, to amaze, to baffle, to dumbfound, to flabbergast, to flummox, to puzzle, to stump, to stupefy), benommen machen (daze, stun). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Greek | αποβλακώνω (go soft, make stupid, stultify). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hebrew | לשמם (alarm, shock), לשעמם (be tedious, be tiresome, bore, make dull), ל"""ים (amaze, appal, appall, astonish, astound, bewilder, bowl over, dumbfound, flabbergast, perplex, shock, stagger, stun), לטמטם (fuddle, muddle). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hungarian | elképeszt (flabbergast, petrify, to abash, to bewilder, to bowl over, to flummox, to flurry, to nonplus, to sensationalize, to stupefy), elkábít (fluster, fuddle, narcotize, nobble, stun, to befuddle, to bemuse, to deaden, to drug, to narcotize, to numb, to obfuscate, to stupefy), elbódít (to bemuse, to drug, to numb, to obfuscate, to stun, to stupefy). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Italian | stupefare (astonish, astound, dumbfound, stun), stordire (daze, deafen, dull one's senses, dumbfound, stun), istupidire (befuddle, daze, make stupid, numb), intorpidire (benumb, dull, grow numb, numb), instupidire (besot). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Korean | 낙백하십시". (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Manx | jannoo thollaneagh (stun). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pig Latin | upefystay privar de sensibilidade, pasmar (amaze, flabbergast, gaze, mope), estupidificar (fuddle), estupefazer (bedazzle, breath away, obfuscate), entorpecer (benumb, drug, dull, paralyse, stiffen, tingle), atordoar (amaze, appal, daze, deafen, din, dismay, dizzy, hag, lay out, mope, puzzle, stagger, stun), assombrar (amaze, astonish, astound, bemuse, daze, haunt, petrify, surprise). (various references) uimi (amaze, astonish, bedazzle, dazzle, flabbergast, flummox, stagger, surprise), tâmpi (addle, besot, blunt, dull, flabbergast, flummox, hebetate), prosti (bamboozle, besot, chaff, chouse, dull, dupe, fool, make a fool of, stultify), imbeciliza (brutify, stultify), buimãci (amaze, astonish, astound, bewilder, distract, dumbfound, flabbergast, flummox, horrify, stun, surprise), amorţi (benumb, dull, numb, sleep, stiffen), ameţi (amaze, anaesthetise, anaesthetize, anesthetise, anesthetize, bewilder, dizzy, fluster, fuddle, get dizzy, intoxicate, stagger, stun), abrutiza (brutalize, brutify, imbrute), înţepeni (fasten, fix, jam, set, shackle, stiffen, wedge). (various references) дурманить (befuddle, intoxicate). (various references) zapanjiti (astound, boggle, dumbfound, flabbergast, transfix), ošamutiti (besot, daze, obfuscate, stun). (various references) aturdir (abash, befuddle, bemuse, confound, confuse, daze, distract, drug, fluster, fuddle, intoxicate, knock out, muddle, numb, stun). (various references) förbluffa (amaze, bepuzzle, flabbergast, take aback), bedöva (anaesthetize, daze, deaden, deafen, drug, make unconscious, stun). (various references) sersemletmek (bemuse, bewilder, daze, dizzy, dull, fuddle, hocus, make dizzy, make giddy, send smb. reeling, stun), uyuşturmak (anaesthetize, benumb, drug, dull, lull, narcotize, numb), bunaltmak (bore, drive smb. to the wall, give the willies, oppress, ply, ply with, push smb. to the wall, weigh down, whelm), şaşırtmak (addle, amaze, astonish, astound, baffle, bamboozle, bedevil, befog, befuddle, bemuse, bewilder, bowl over, confound, confuse, daze, discompose, disconcert, discountenance, dislocate, disorient, disorientate, distract, embarrass, embrangle, flabbergast, floor, flummox, fuddle, give smb. a tumble, gravel, intrigue, jolt, knock back, mislead, moither, mystify, nonplus, obfuscate, perplex, put smb. out of countenance, puzzle, rattle, shock, startle, stick, stun, surprise, take aback, wow), afallatmak (amaze, astonish, astound, confuse, daze, flabbergast, floor, flummox, stump, stun). (various references) притупляти розум, дивувати (amaze, astonish, astound, bewilder, buffalo, daze, enamor, enamour, flabbergast, surprise). (various references) syfrdanu (astound, daze, stun), hurtio (stun). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Latin | 500 BCE-Modern | consopire, consopiti, consopitus, defigunt, defixae, defixi, defixisti, defixit, defixos, soporatus, soporem, stupefacere, stupefacti, stupefactus, stupefecerunt. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "stupefy": stupefying, stupefyingly. (additional references) | |
| |
"Stupefy" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Stukely, stupefief, stupidfy. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| Words rhyming with "stupefy" (pronounced 'Stu"pe*fy'): Acidify, Adsignify, Aerify, Alacrify, Angelify, Anglicify, Anglify, Arefy, Argufy, Balmify, Basify, Beatify, Bonify, Brutify, Candify, Capacify, Carnify, Celestify, Certify, Chondrify, Chylify, Chymify, Classify, Cockneyfy, Codify, Consignify, Corporify, Correctify, Countrify, Crucify, Cuffy, Daintify, Damnify, Dandify, Decalcify, Deify, Devitrify, Finify, Fishify, Foolify, Foresignify, Frenchify, Fumify, Glorify, gratify, horrify, indemnify, interstratify, jellify, jiffy. (additional references) |
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "e-f-p-s-t-u-y" | |
-2 letters: fetus, fusty, pesty, setup, stupe, suety, types, upset. | |
-3 letters: efts, espy, fets, feus, fuse, pest, pets, puts, pyes, sept, spue, step, stey, stye, suet, supe, tups, tyes, type, yups. | |
-4 letters: efs, eft, fet, feu, fey, pes, pet, pus, put, pye, set, spy, sty, sue, sup, tup, tye, ups, use, uts, yep, yes, yet. | |
| Words containing the letters "e-f-p-s-t-u-y" | |
+3 letters: spitefully, stupefying. | |
+4 letters: pussyfooted, pussyfooter, superfluity. | |
+5 letters: despitefully, pussyfooters, respectfully, stupefyingly, typefounders. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Commercial | 5. Usage Frequency 6. Expressions: Internet 7. Translations: Modern 8. Translations: Ancient | 9. Derivations 10. Rhymes 11. Anagrams 12. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.