Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Stupefy

Definition: Stupefy

Stupefy

Verb

1. Make dull or stupid; to muddle with drunkenness or infatuation.

2. Be a mystery or bewildering to: "This beats me!" "Got me--I don't know the answer!".

3. Make senseless or dizzy by or as if by a blow; "stun fish".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "stupefy" was first used: sometime in the early 15th century. (references)

Note: Stupefy \Stu"pe*fy\, transitive verb. [imperative past participle Stupefied; present participle verb or noun Stupefying.]. (Websters 1913)


Synonyms: Stupefy

Synonyms: amaze (v), baffle (v), beat (v), besot (v), bewilder (v), dumbfound (v), flummox (v), get (v), gravel (v), mystify (v), nonplus (v), perplex (v), puzzle (v), stun (v), stupify (v). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Stupefy

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Insensibility

Render insensible, render callous; blunt, obtund, numb, benumb, paralyze, deaden, hebetate, stun, stupefy; brutify; brutalize; chloroform, anaesthetize, put under; assify.

Physical Insensibility

Render insensible. Adjective: anaesthetize, blunt, pall, obtund, benumb, paralyze; put under the influence of chloroform. Noun: stupefy, stun.

Wonder

Surprise, astonish, amaze, astound; dumfound, dumfounder; startle, dazzle; daze; strike, strike with wonder, strike with awe; electrify; stun, stupefy, petrify, confound, bewilder, flabbergast, stagger, throw on one's beam ends, fascinate, turn the head, take away one's breath, strike dumb; make one's hair stand on end, make one's tongue cleave to the roof of one's mouth; make one stare.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Stupefy

English words defined with "stupefy": Astone, AsweveBemuddleDeaveGowkHebetate, HocusObstupefySoporate. (references)
Specialty definitions using "stupefy": PISCICIDE. (references)
Etymologies containing "stupefy": Waped. (references)

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Commercial Usage: Stupefy

DomainTitle

Books

  • Why do men stupefy themselves? : and other writings (reference)

    (more book examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Stupefy

"Stupefy" is generally used as a lexical verb (infinitive) -- approximately 80.00% of the time. "Stupefy" is used about 5 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Lexical Verb (infinitive)80%4175,879
Lexical Verb (base form)20%1339,140
                    Total100.00%5N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Stupefy

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

stupefy

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Stupefy

Language Translations for "stupefy"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

trullos (befuddle, bewilder, daze, freak, intoxicate, overwhelm, stultify, stun), topit (blunt, disconcert, dull), topis (blunt, disconcert), mpij (benumb, blunt, cramp, drowse, dull, numb). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏فاجأ (catch, overtake, stagger, startle, stun, take), ‏صعق (astound, dumbfound, flabbergast, stun, thunderstrike, wither), ‏ذهل (amaze, astonish, astound, bemuse, bewilder, bowl over, confound, distract, flabbergast, flummox, maze, shake, shock, stagger, stun, surprise, take a fancy to, taken aback, wonder), ‏خدر (anaesthesia, anaesthetise, anaesthetize, anesthesia, anesthetize, benumb, creep, deaden, drug, look out, narcotize, numb, numbness, opiate, stupefaction, stupor, torpid, torpor), ‏خبل (amentia, befuddle, besot, craze, dementia, derange, distract, fluster, frenzy, infatuate, insanity, lunacy, mad, madden, madness, spare, stagger, stultify, stun, stupefaction, tangle, unbalance), ‏شده (amaze, astonish, befog, bemuse, dumbfound, flabbergast, maze, wither). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

вцепенявам (benumb, numb), затъпявам (dull, rust, turn), замайвам (daze, mystify, rock, spin), притъпявам (dull, sear), изумявам (amaze, overwhelm, petrify). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

胡涂 (stupefied, stupefying). (various references)

   

Czech

  

zmást (baffle, bewilder, confound, confuse, disconcert, maze, mix up, nonplus, non-plus, obfuscate, perplex, puzzle, stick up, stump), otupit (blunt, deaden), ohromit (amaze, astound, bewilder, confound, dismay, dumbfound, flabbergast, strike dumb, stun, transfix). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

bedwelmen (drug, intoxicate, stun). (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

svenigi (drug, intoxicate, stun). (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

متحیرکردن یاشدن , کودن کردن , گیج کردن (Astonish, Befuddle, Bemuse, Bewilder, Confound, Confuse, Daze, Distract, Fox, Fuzz, Knockdown, Muddle, Perplex, Petrify, Stump, Stun), تخدیرکردن (Dope, Drug), خرف کردن (Deaden, Stultify), بیهوش کردن , بهت زده کردن (Perplex). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

tyrmistyttää (dumbfound), huumata (dope, intoxicate, stun). (various references)

   

French

  

stupéfier (stagger, stun), méduser (stun), abrutir (stultify), abasourdir (stun). (various references)

   

German

  

verblüffen (amaze, astound, baffle, bamboozle, bewilder, confound, dazzle, dumfound, flabbergasted, flummox, Fox, nonplus, perplex, stump, stun, to amaze, to baffle, to dumbfound, to flabbergast, to flummox, to puzzle, to stump, to stupefy), benommen machen (daze, stun). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

αποβλακώνω (go soft, make stupid, stultify). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

לשמם (alarm, shock), לשעמם (be tedious, be tiresome, bore, make dull), ל"""ים (amaze, appal, appall, astonish, astound, bewilder, bowl over, dumbfound, flabbergast, perplex, shock, stagger, stun), לטמטם (fuddle, muddle). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

elképeszt (flabbergast, petrify, to abash, to bewilder, to bowl over, to flummox, to flurry, to nonplus, to sensationalize, to stupefy), elkábít (fluster, fuddle, narcotize, nobble, stun, to befuddle, to bemuse, to deaden, to drug, to narcotize, to numb, to obfuscate, to stupefy), elbódít (to bemuse, to drug, to numb, to obfuscate, to stun, to stupefy). (various references)

   

Italian

  

stupefare (astonish, astound, dumbfound, stun), stordire (daze, deafen, dull one's senses, dumbfound, stun), istupidire (befuddle, daze, make stupid, numb), intorpidire (benumb, dull, grow numb, numb), instupidire (besot). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

낙백하십시". (various references)

   

Manx

  

jannoo thollaneagh (stun). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

upefystay

   

Portuguese

  

privar de sensibilidade, pasmar (amaze, flabbergast, gaze, mope), estupidificar (fuddle), estupefazer (bedazzle, breath away, obfuscate), entorpecer (benumb, drug, dull, paralyse, stiffen, tingle), atordoar (amaze, appal, daze, deafen, din, dismay, dizzy, hag, lay out, mope, puzzle, stagger, stun), assombrar (amaze, astonish, astound, bemuse, daze, haunt, petrify, surprise). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

uimi (amaze, astonish, bedazzle, dazzle, flabbergast, flummox, stagger, surprise), tâmpi (addle, besot, blunt, dull, flabbergast, flummox, hebetate), prosti (bamboozle, besot, chaff, chouse, dull, dupe, fool, make a fool of, stultify), imbeciliza (brutify, stultify), buimãci (amaze, astonish, astound, bewilder, distract, dumbfound, flabbergast, flummox, horrify, stun, surprise), amorţi (benumb, dull, numb, sleep, stiffen), ameţi (amaze, anaesthetise, anaesthetize, anesthetise, anesthetize, bewilder, dizzy, fluster, fuddle, get dizzy, intoxicate, stagger, stun), abrutiza (brutalize, brutify, imbrute), înţepeni (fasten, fix, jam, set, shackle, stiffen, wedge). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

дурманить (befuddle, intoxicate). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

zapanjiti (astound, boggle, dumbfound, flabbergast, transfix), ošamutiti (besot, daze, obfuscate, stun). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

aturdir (abash, befuddle, bemuse, confound, confuse, daze, distract, drug, fluster, fuddle, intoxicate, knock out, muddle, numb, stun). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

förbluffa (amaze, bepuzzle, flabbergast, take aback), bedöva (anaesthetize, daze, deaden, deafen, drug, make unconscious, stun). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

sersemletmek (bemuse, bewilder, daze, dizzy, dull, fuddle, hocus, make dizzy, make giddy, send smb. reeling, stun), uyuşturmak (anaesthetize, benumb, drug, dull, lull, narcotize, numb), bunaltmak (bore, drive smb. to the wall, give the willies, oppress, ply, ply with, push smb. to the wall, weigh down, whelm), şaşırtmak (addle, amaze, astonish, astound, baffle, bamboozle, bedevil, befog, befuddle, bemuse, bewilder, bowl over, confound, confuse, daze, discompose, disconcert, discountenance, dislocate, disorient, disorientate, distract, embarrass, embrangle, flabbergast, floor, flummox, fuddle, give smb. a tumble, gravel, intrigue, jolt, knock back, mislead, moither, mystify, nonplus, obfuscate, perplex, put smb. out of countenance, puzzle, rattle, shock, startle, stick, stun, surprise, take aback, wow), afallatmak (amaze, astonish, astound, confuse, daze, flabbergast, floor, flummox, stump, stun). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

притупляти розум, дивувати (amaze, astonish, astound, bewilder, buffalo, daze, enamor, enamour, flabbergast, surprise). (various references)

   

Welsh

  

syfrdanu (astound, daze, stun), hurtio (stun). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Stupefy

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

consopire, consopiti, consopitus, defigunt, defixae, defixi, defixisti, defixit, defixos, soporatus, soporem, stupefacere, stupefacti, stupefactus, stupefecerunt. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Stupefy

Derivations

Words beginning with "stupefy": stupefying, stupefyingly. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Stupefy" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Stukely, stupefief, stupidfy. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Stupefy"

Words rhyming with "stupefy" (pronounced 'Stu"pe*fy'): Acidify, Adsignify, Aerify, Alacrify, Angelify, Anglicify, Anglify, Arefy, Argufy, Balmify, Basify, Beatify, Bonify, Brutify, Candify, Capacify, Carnify, Celestify, Certify, Chondrify, Chylify, Chymify, Classify, Cockneyfy, Codify, Consignify, Corporify, Correctify, Countrify, Crucify, Cuffy, Daintify, Damnify, Dandify, Decalcify, Deify, Devitrify, Finify, Fishify, Foolify, Foresignify, Frenchify, Fumify, Glorify, gratify, horrify, indemnify, interstratify, jellify, jiffy. (additional references)

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Anagrams: Stupefy

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "e-f-p-s-t-u-y"

-2 letters: fetus, fusty, pesty, setup, stupe, suety, types, upset.

-3 letters: efts, espy, fets, feus, fuse, pest, pets, puts, pyes, sept, spue, step, stey, stye, suet, supe, tups, tyes, type, yups.

-4 letters: efs, eft, fet, feu, fey, pes, pet, pus, put, pye, set, spy, sty, sue, sup, tup, tye, ups, use, uts, yep, yes, yet.

 Words containing the letters "e-f-p-s-t-u-y"
 

+3 letters: spitefully, stupefying.

 

+4 letters: pussyfooted, pussyfooter, superfluity.

 

+5 letters: despitefully, pussyfooters, respectfully, stupefyingly, typefounders.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Commercial
5. Usage Frequency
6. Expressions: Internet
7. Translations: Modern
8. Translations: Ancient
9. Derivations
10. Rhymes
11. Anagrams
12. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.