Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Stroma

Definition: Stroma

Stroma

Noun

1. The dense colorless framework of a chloroplast.

2. The supporting tissue of an organ (as opposed to parenchyma).

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Etymology: Stroma \Stro"ma\, noun; plural Stromata. [Latin expression, bed covering, Greek couch or bed.]. (Websters 1913)


Specialty Definition: Stroma

DomainDefinition

Health

The middle, thickest layer of tissue in the cornea. (references)

Medicine

The connective tissue basis for framework of an organ. Source: European Union. (references)

Science

A mass or matrix of vegetative hyphae (usually black) with or without tissue of the host or substrate, sometimes Sclerotium-like in form, in or on which spores are produced, often covering a group of several ascocarps. pl. stromata. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Crosswords: Stroma

English words defined with "stroma": OecoidRed blood corpusclesStromata. (references)
Specialty definitions using "stroma": Adenolymphoma, AndroblastomaBrenner TumorCarcinoma, Intraductal, Noninfiltrating, Corneal NeovascularizationDemours membrane, Descemet's Membrane, dystrophia urica, dystrophia urica corneaeFuchs lamellaGanglioneuroblastomakeratitis uricalamina elastica posteriorMerry Men of MeyoculairePhyllodes Tumor, posterior basal membrane, PRK, pseudostroma. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Stroma" is also a word in the following language with the English translation in parentheses.

Turkish (stroma).

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Commercial Usage: Stroma

DomainTitle

Books

  • Interactions Between the Stroma and Thyroid Epithelial Cells of Normal and Malignant Origin (Comprehensive Summaries of Uppsala Dissertations, 861) (reference)

    (more book examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Stroma

Illustrations:
Stroma

More pictures...

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Non-Fiction Usage: Stroma

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

It consists of two layers - the stroma and the pigmented epithelium. (references)

Over time, the lattice lines will grow opaque and involve more of the stroma. (references)

The endothelium's primary task is to pump this excess fluid out of the stroma. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Stroma

"Stroma" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 76.19% of the time. "Stroma" is used about 21 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)76.19%1687,710
Noun (proper)23.81%5157,705
                    Total100.00%21N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expression: Stroma

Expression using "stroma": Corneal Stroma. Additional references.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Stroma

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

stroma

16

stroma tumor

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Stroma

Language Translations for "stroma"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Bulgarian 

  

строма. (various references)

   

Danish

  

stroma. (various references)

   

Dutch

  

stroma (erythrocyte stroma), compact mycelium weefsel. (various references)

   

Finnish

  

alustapahka. (various references)

   

French

  

stroma tumoral, stroma, tissu" de mycélium compact. (various references)

   

German

  

Stroma, festes Hyphengeflecht, festes Hyphen "gewebe". (various references)

   

Greek 

  

συμπαγής ιστός μυκηλίου, στρώμα (coat, layer, litter, mattress, sheet, stratum). (various references)

   

Italian

  

stroma, "tessuto" di micelio compatto. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

omastray

   

Portuguese

  

tecido de micélio compacto, "stroma". (various references)

   

Spanish

  

stroma, "tejido" de micelio compacto. (various references)

   

Swedish

  

stroma. (various references)

   

Turkish

  

stroma, bağ dokusundan oluşan kısım. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Derivations: Stroma

Derivations

Words beginning with "stroma": stromal, stromata, stromatolite, stromatolites, stromatolitic. (additional references)

Words containing "stroma": postromantic. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Stroma"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "stroma" (pronounced strō"mu)
3-ō" m uaroma, carcinoma, coma, diploma, douma, glaucoma, lymphoma, melanoma, mesothelioma, papilloma, retinoblastoma, soma.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Stroma

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-m-o-r-s-t"

-1 letter: amort, atoms, marts, moats, moras, morts, ratos, roams, roast, rotas, smart, stoma, storm, taros, toras, trams.

-2 letters: arms, arts, atom, mars, mart, mast, mats, moas, moat, mora, mors, mort, most, mots, oars, oast, oats, orts, osar, rams, rato, rats, roam, roms, rota, rots, soar, soma, sora, sort, star, stoa, tams, taos, taro.

 Words containing the letters "a-m-o-r-s-t"
 

+1 letter: amorist, formats, maestro, marmots, matrons, mortals, mortars, ostmark, stardom, stromal, transom, tsardom.

 

+2 letters: acrotism, amorists, amortise, angstrom, atomiser, atropism, bromates, comparts, costmary, doormats, foremast, formants, formates, madworts, maestros, marmoset, marplots, matadors, monstera, moralist, mordants, onstream, ostmarks, outsmart, pastromi, postmark, ramosity, rearmost, romaunts, stardoms, stramony, stromata, tamaraos, tambours, taprooms, tearooms, teraohms, tonearms, transoms, tritomas, tsardoms, tzardoms.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Crosswords
3. Usage: Commercial
4. Images: Slideshow
5. Quotations: Non-fiction
6. Usage Frequency
7. Expressions
8. Expressions: Internet
9. Translations: Modern
10. Derivations
11. Rhymes
12. Anagrams
13. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.