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Sticky End

Definition: Sticky End

Sticky End

Noun

1. An end of DNA in which one strand of the double helix extends a few units beyond the other.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 


Specialty Definition: Sticky End

DomainDefinition

Medicine

The staggered ends of complementary sequences of DNA which result from cleavage by a restriction enzyme. They are so called because they will combine with complementary sequences produced by the same enzyme on the DNA of a suitable vector. Source: European Union. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Sticky end/blunt end

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Sticky end and blunt end are biological jargon describing the two possible configurations that may result from the breaking of double stranded DNA. DNA exhibits a stabilizing interaction between complementary base pairs, providing specificity to the pairing of two strands of DNA. If two complementary strands of DNA are of equal length, then they will terminate in a blunt end, as in the following example:

5'-CpTpGpApTpCpTpGpApCpTpGpApTpGpCpGpTpApTpGpCpTpApGpT-3'
3'-GpApCpTpApGpApCpTpGpApCpTpApCpGpCpApTpApCpGpApTpCpA-5'

However, if one strand extends beyond the complementary region, then the DNA is said to possess an overhang:

5'-ApTpCpTpGpApCpT-3'
3'-TpApGpApCpTpGpApCpTpApCpG-5'

If another DNA fragment exists with a complementary overhang, then these two overhangs will tend to associate with each other and each strand is said to possess a sticky end:

5'-ApTpCpTpGpApCpT        GpApTpGpCpGpTpApTpGpCpT-3'
3'-TpApGpApCpTpGpApCpTpApCpG        CpApTpApCpGpA-5'
becomes
5'-ApTpCpTpGpApCpT GpApTpGpCpGpTpApTpGpCpT-3'
3'-TpApGpApCpTpGpApCpTpApCpG CpApTpApCpGpA-5'

The two fragments may then be covalently bonded by DNA ligase. Blunt ends may be ligated together, but the reaction is significantly slower. These terms are most commonly used to describe the product of a restriction enzyme digestion of DNA.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Sticky end/blunt end."

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Synonym: Sticky End

Synonym by domain: stickiest (medicine).

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Expression: Sticky End

Expression using "sticky end": come to a sticky end. Additional references.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Sticky End

Language Translations for "sticky end"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Czech

  

špatnì skonèit (come to a sticky end). (various references)

   

Danish

  

kohæsiv ende (cohesive end), klæbrig ende (cohesive end). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

rafeluiteinde (cohesive end). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

toisiinsa tarttuvat päät (cohesive end). (various references)

   

French

  

extrémité collante, extrémité cohésive, bout collant. (various references)

   

German

  

kohäsives Ende (cohesive end), klebriges Ende (cohesive end). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

κολλώδες άκρο (cohesive end), συμπληρωματικό άκρο (cohesive end). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

szomorú vége van (to come to a sticky end), gyászos vége van (to come to a sticky end). (various references)

   

Italian

  

terminazione coesiva (cohesive end), estremit coesiva (cohesive end). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

ickystay enday

   

Portuguese

  

extremidade coesiva (cohesive end). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

extremo cohesivo (cohesive end). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

kohesiv ände (cohesive end), klibbig ände (cohesive end). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Anagrams: Sticky End

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "c-d-e-i-k-n-s-t-y"

-1 letter: syndetic.

-2 letters: cystein, cystine, density, destiny, deticks, dickens, dickeys, dinkeys, kidneys, kindest, snicked, sticked.

-3 letters: detick, dickey, dickys, dinkey, edicts, encyst, incest, insect, kidney, nicest, nicety, nicked, sicked, sicken, skited, sticky, stinky, synced, syndet, syndic, teinds, ticked.

-4 letters: cedis, cents, cesti, cines, cited, cites, decks, deist, deity, dents, dices, dicey, dicks, dicky, dicty, diets.

 Words containing the letters "c-d-e-i-k-n-s-t-y"
 

+1 letter: dyskinetic.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Expressions
4. Translations: Modern
5. Anagrams
6. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.