Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.
Definition: Steel Guitar |
Steel GuitarNoun1. Guitar whose steel strings are twanged while being pressed with a movable steel bar for a glissando effect. Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
The steel guitar differs from a regular guitar in the way that it is played. The lap steel guitar is held in your lap facing toward you. The strings are raised above the fretboard; rather than pressing them to the fretboard, a steel bar is pressed against the strings. Typically the lap steel guitar is tuned in one of several "open" tunings rather than standard guitar tuning. An open tuning is one in which the strings are tuned in a chord, so that the bar creates a chord at any point up the neck. Slight tilts of the bar across the strings and bendings of the strings create additional "sliding" effects.Steel guitars were originally invented and popularized in Hawaii. Legend has it that Joseph Kekuku, a Hawaiian schoolboy, discovered the sound while walking along a railroad track strumming his guitar. He picked up a bolt lying by the track and slid the metal along the strings of his guitar. Intrigued by the sound, he taught himself to play using the back of a knife blade. Other persons who have been credited with the invention of the steel guitar include Gabriel Davion, an Indian sailor, around 1885, and James Hoa, a Hawaiian of Portuguese ancestry.
"Slide guitar" is a term used to describe how a guitar is played, namely, using a bottleneck or other glass or metal tube, or a flat metal object, such as a pocketknife, to dampen the strings. A Slide guitar could be either a regular, steel-stringed guitar, with raised frets, played vertically, or a high-string steel guitar (no resonator) or Dobro (with resonator), played with a slide (bar, tube, knife, etc.) Slide guitarists often uses regular tunings, or tune only the top strings into a chord.
Many country and bluegrass players use the Dobro® (or a resonator guitar), a steel guitar which uses an internal metal resonator (like a pie pan, with special bracing) to make it louder. "Dobro®" is a registered trademark of the Original Musical Instrument Company. Other resonator-equipped guitars are made by many different companies, including National, Melobar, Scheerhorn, and Johnson. You will sometimes see these referred to as "resophonic" or "ampliphonic" guitars. These are acoustic instruments which are loud due to the resonator that directs the sound outward. Some guitar makers construct instruments entirely out of metal, giving new meaning to steel guitar.
The steel guitar eventually mutated as players sought to expand its usage. The first mutation was adding electric pickups, creating the Electric Hawaiian steel guitar, or the electric lap steel. These were solid-body wood instruments that had no need for a traditional guitar shape. Then, additional strings were added, then additional necks. As the steel guitars got heavier, they were placed on legs, changing from lap steels to table steels. Finally pedals and knee levers were attached to the strings, allowing the player to change tunings and bend strings mechanically, as the guitar is played. The pedal steel guitar is the main steel guitar played today.
Noted Dobro/resonator players:
Noted Lap Steel players:
- Rob Ickes
- Mike Auldridge
- Sol Hoopii
Noted Pedal Steel players:
- Vance Terry
Brad's Page of Steel (http://www.well.com/user/wellvis/steel.html) discusses lap steel guitars in more detail. The Steel Guitar Forum (http://www.steelguitarforum.com/) is a discussion board for all steel guitarists. Information on the pedal steel guitar is available through Carter Steel Guitars (http://www.steelguitarinfo.com/).
- Wayne Fleming
- Leon McAuliffe
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Steel guitar."
Synonym: Steel GuitarSynonym: Hawaiian guitar (n). (additional references) |
| Domain | Usage | |
Lyrics | There ain’t nothing like a steel guitar (Don't Rock The Jukebox; performing artist: Alan Jackson) | |
Movie/TV Titles | ||
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title |
Books | |
Theater & Movies | |
Music |
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Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Play | Caption | Play | Caption |
 | Lap steel guitar glissando chords creating a stereotypical Hawaiian sound. | | A lap steel guitar melody played in a stereotypically Hawaiian manner. |
| Slow guitar melody with lap steel guitar glissando. | | Guitar chords strumming with lap steel guitar melody in a very kitschy Hawaiian style. |
| Steel guitar in the foreground to a Jamaican-influenced. accompaniment. | | Stereotypical Hawaiian-sounding excerpt with ukulele and lap steel guitar. |
| A lap steel guitar played in an ascending glissando manner; typical Hawaiian sound. | ||
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Expression | Frequency per Day |
steel guitar | 192 |
pedal steel guitar | 104 |
lap steel guitar | 46 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Language | Translations for "steel guitar"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | |
Bulgarian | хавайска китара. (various references) | |
Japanese Kanji | スタンプ販売 (robot, stamp trading, steal, steam, steam bath, steam engine, steam hammer, steam heater, steam iron, steam turbine, steel, steel collar worker, steel file, steel nail file, steel radial, steel sash, still). (various references) | |
Japanese Katakana | スチールギター . (various references) | |
Pig Latin | eelstay uitargay.(various references) | |
Spanish | guitarra de cordaje metálico. (various references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "a-e-e-g-i-l-r-s-t-t-u" | |
-1 letter: elutriates, tutelaries. | |
-2 letters: aigrettes, elutriate, laterites, ligatures, literates, literatus, regulates, statelier, tutelages. | |
-3 letters: aglitter, aigrette, alertest, altruist, ariettes, ateliers, earliest, egalites, gaselier, gestural, glariest, glitters, greatest, grisette, guttlers, iterates, laterite, leaguers, leariest, ligature, literate, lustrate, realties, regulate, resalute, retitles, sluttier, teariest, tergites, tertials, titulars, treaties, treatise, turgites, tutelage, tutelars, ultraist, uralites. | |
-4 letters: aeriest, aiglets. | |
| Words containing the letters "a-e-e-g-i-l-r-s-t-t-u" | |
+5 letters: rectangularities, stereoregularity, ultracentrifuges. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Usage: Modern 4. Usage: Commercial | 5. Sounds 6. Expressions: Internet 7. Translations: Modern 8. Anagrams | 9. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.
