Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Stave

Definition: Stave

Stave

Noun

1. (music) the system of five horizontal lines on which the musical notes are written.

2. One of several thin slats of wood forming the sides of a barrel or bucket.

3. A crosspiece between the legs of a chair.

Verb

1. Burst or force (a hole) into something.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "stave" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1321. (references)


Specialty Definition: Stave

DomainDefinition

Food & Agriculture

Each of the curved pieces of wood forming the sides of casks. Source: European Union. (references)
 Strips of wood used for forwing the sides, heads and bottoms of barrels. Source: European Union. (references)

Industry

A British term for harness. . . harness: the frame holding the heddles. Source: European Union. (references)

Mining

A. A ladder step b. A wedge-shaped section placed around the die of a stamp to take up theside wear. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Synonyms: Stave

Synonyms: lag (n), round (n), rung (n), staff (n), stave in (v). (additional references)
Synonym by domain: paneled (engineering & technology).

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Synonyms within Context: Stave

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Concavity

Render concave; Adjective: depress, hollow; scoop, scoop out; gouge, gouge out, dig, delve, excavate, dent, dint, mine, sap, undermine, burrow, tunnel, stave in.

Contention

Verb: contend; contest, strive, struggle, scramble, wrestle; spar, square; exchange blows, exchange fisticuffs; fib, justle, tussle, tilt, box, stave, fence; skirmish; pickeer; fight; (war); wrangle; (quarrel).

Hindrance

Keep off, stave off, ward off; obviate; avert, antevert; turn aside, draw off, prevent, forefend, nip in the bud; retard, slacken, check, let; counteract, countercheck; preclude, debar, foreclose, estop; inhibit; shackle; (restrain); restrict.

Lateness

Put off, defer, delay, lay over, suspend; table; shift off, stave off; waive, retard, remand, postpone, adjourn; procrastinate; dally; prolong, protract; spin out, draw out, lengthen out, stretch out; prorogue; keep back; tide over; push to the last, drive to the last; let the matter stand over; reserve; (store); temporize; consult one's pillow, sleep on it.

Opening

Perforate, pierce, empierce, tap, bore, drill; mine; (scoop out); tunnel; transpierce, transfix; enfilade, impale, spike, spear, gore, spit, stab, pink, puncture, lance, stick, prick, riddle, punch; stave in.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Stave

English words defined with "stave": BougePigginStaved, Staves, StavingTo stave and tail. (references)
Specialty definitions using "stave": air testerBACK-ROLL LATHE, BARREL BRANDER, BARREL INSPECTOR, TIGHT, BARREL MARKER, barrel roller, barrel tester and drainer, basket-factory machine hand, basket-machine operator, BILGE OF STAVE, bolt sawyercask maker, CROZE-MACHINE OPERATOR, crozerfinal inspector, final testerhogshead builder, HOGSHEAD COOPER I, HOGSHEAD COOPER III, HOGSHEAD MAT ASSEMBLER, HOGSHEAD MAT INSPECTORkeg inspectorMACHINE-TANK OPERATORPIPE-AND-TANK FABRICATOR, power-saw operatorSLAT-BASKET MAKER, MACHINE, STAVE-SAW OPERATOR. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Stave" is also a word in the following languages with English translations in parentheses.

Danish (spell), Norwegian (spell).

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Modern Usage: Stave

DomainUsage

Screenplays

Look at all these people, trying to stave off the inevitable decay of their bodies. (Hannah and Her Sisters; writing credit: Woody Allen)

Look at all these people, trying to stave off the inevitable decay of their bodies. (Hannah and Her Sisters; writing credit: Woody Allen)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Stave

DomainTitle

Books

  • Graffiti in Norwegian Stave Churches (Medieval Art in Norway) (reference)

  • Mel Bay's Big Manuscript Book: 10 Stave (reference)

  • Norwegian stave church sculpture (reference)

  • Six Stave Manuscript Book (reference)

  • Slate Gray Stave Manuscript Book (reference)

    (more book examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Stave

Illustrations:
Stave

More pictures...

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Non-Fiction Usage: Stave

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

For many children with DiGeorge Anomaly, a tiny thymus will eventually grow big enough to produce enough T cells to stave off infection. (references)

Economic History

Zimbabwe

Increasingly this year, we are seeing job losses rather than gains, and a growing trend of scaled back workweeks to stave off shutdowns. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Speeches: Stave

SpeakerTermPhrase(s)

Bill Clinton

1993-2001Last year, the Congress provided substantial assistance to help stave off a disaster in American agriculture.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Usage Frequency: Stave

"Stave" is generally used as a lexical verb (infinitive) -- approximately 56.16% of the time. "Stave" is used about 146 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Lexical Verb (infinitive)56.16%8236,594
Noun (singular)42.47%6242,755
Lexical Verb (base form)0.68%1339,140
Noun (proper)0.68%1339,140
                    Total100.00%146N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Name Usage Frequency: Stave

The following table summarizes the usage of "stave" based on a population census conducted in the United States. Ranks and frequencies are based on all names reported and classified.
NameUsage/GenderUsage per 100
million Persons
Rank in USA
StaveLast name17045,299
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expression: Stave

Expressions using "stave": barrel stave stave in stave jointer stave of the thumb stave off stave rhyme stave wood To stave and tail. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "stave": stave-diving.

Ending with "stave": quarter-stave.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Stave

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

stave

73

stave church

17

lake stave

13

bow stave

12

stave puzzle

4

stave wizard

4

music stave

4

church norwegian stave

4

barrel stave

4

church norway stave

3

company independent stave

3

drum stave

3

paper stave

2

independent stave

2

stave portne

2

bearing stave

2

scout stave

2

hiking stave

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Stave

Language Translations for "stave"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

stap (bat, cane, cosh, shillelagh, staff), dërrasë fuçie. (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏مقطع شعري (stanza, verse), ‏هراوة (bat, billy, blackjack, bludgeon, club, cudgel, singlestick, truncheon), ‏هشم (pull down, pulverize, shatter, smash), ‏حرث (cultivate, dig, farm, furrow, plough, ploughing, plow, till), ‏عصا (cane, leg, perch, pole, prop, staff, stick, switch, tally, truncheon), ‏ضلع البرميل, ‏صد (alienation, baffle, balk, baulk, bear down, beat, beat off, blast, estop, estoppel, exclusion, fend, fend off, fight off, hit, hit back, hold off, jolt, kick, negative, parry, poach, push, push aside, push back, quash, rebuff, repel, repudiate, repulse, repulsion, return, riposte, snub, spurn, stamp down, stay, stay away, stem, throwback, toss, turn away, ward, ward off), ‏المدرج الموسيقي (staff), ‏درأ. (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

стъпало (foot, metatarsus, rung, running board, shoulder, sill, stage, step, tread), строфа (stanza, strophe, verse), слагам дъги, дъга (arc, bow, catenary, clapboard, curve, quadrant, rainbow, tug). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

梯级 (staves). (various references)

   

Czech

  

strofa (stanza, verse), notová osnova, dužina sudu. (various references)

   

Danish

  

stavtræ (barrel stave), stave (spell), stav (arbor, member, rod cell, rod-shaped bacillus, shook, slat, stab cell, staff cell, stake, stanchion, stay, stud), toendestav (barrel stave), tøndestave, planke (batten, beam, deal, panel, plank, stud), plade (board, composite board, jacket, metal sheet, panel, plate, sheet, sheeting, slab, tablet), bræt (board, plank, shelf). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

vathout (barrel stave), vaathout (barrel stave), plank (board, plank, shelf), paneel (dash-board, panel, wainscot), kuiphout (barrel stave, shook), klaphout (barrel stave), duighout (barrel stave, shook), duigenhout (barrel stave), duig (barrel stave, stake, stanchion, stay). (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

ریزش کردن , باچماق زدن (Bludgeon), بندشعر (Stanza), دنده بشکه , شبیه لوله , شکستن (Break, Chop, Cleave, Crackle, Disobey, Fraction, Fracture, Infract, Infraction, Nick, Refract, Shatter, Smite, Violate), بشکل چوب دستی یاچماق وغیره دراوردن , میله نردبان , ایجادسوراخ کردن , حامل (Bearer, Carrier, Conveyer, Conveyor, Porter, Vehicle), لوله اب (Duct), کوبیدن (Beat, Bruise, Grind, Hammer, Knock, Mallet, Nail, Pash, Pound, Ram, Smite, Stub, Thrash, Thresh), چوب (Rod, Shaft, Spunk, Stick, Timber, Wood), چماق (Bat, Bludgeon, Cudgel, Mace, Maul, Stick), شیارهای نازک چوب . (various references)

   

Finnish

  

kimpi (barrel stave). (various references)

   

French

  

douve (stake, stanchion, stay). (various references)

   

German

  

fassdaube (barrel stave), derber Stock, daube (stake, stanchion, stay). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

βαρελοσανίδα. (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

משע ת (abutment, buttress, crutch, staff, support), מקל (extenuating, ferule, indulgent, lenient, palliative, rod, staff, stick, switch). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

donga, vonalrendszer (staff, staves), versszak (stanza, verse), strófa (stanza, strophe, verse), létrafok (peg, round, rung, rung ladder, spoke, step, traverse), léc (batten, lath, slat, spacer, splint, stretcher), kotta öt vonala (staff, staves), hordódonga. (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

papan tong (barrel stave). (various references)

   

Italian

  

doga (lag). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

抑止 (check, checkmate, control, restraint, stave off), 凌ぐ (to defy, to eclipse, to endure, to excel, to keep out, to outdo, to pull through, to slight, to stave off, to surpass, to tide over), (defy, eclipse, endure, excel, keep out, pull through, slight, stave off, surpass, tide over, tiding over). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

しのぐ (to defy, to eclipse, to endure, to excel, to keep out, to outdo, to pull through, to slight, to stave off, to surpass, to tide over), りょう (amount, catch, charge, companion, completion, defy, dormitory, eclipse, endure, excel, fee, finish, fishing, game, good, hostel, hunting, keep out, material, official, portion, pull through, quantity, rate, skill, slight, stave off, surpass, tide over, understanding, volume), よくし (check, checkmate, control, restraint, stave off). (various references)

   

Manx

  

cleeah (criss-cross, darn, fret, grate, grating, grid, lattice, school of fish, staff, stretcher, wicker), claare (bar counter, batten, board, platter, play bill, programme, table, table list), bad (bat, club, cudgel, trucheon). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

avestay

   

Portuguese

  

aduela (arch stone, barrel stave, hoop, segment, shook, voussoir). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

strofã (stanza, strophe, verse), portativ (portable, portative, staves), doagã (lag), baston (bat, baton, cane, cudgel, Mace, rod, staff, stick, walking stick), balustradã (balustrade, handrail, parapet, rail, railing). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

клепка (clapboard), перекладина (epistyle, horizontal bar, rail, slat, spar, spoke, traverse). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

vrljika, prečaga (midriff, rail, round, rung), motka (bar, lath, perch, perk, pole, sprit, staff, stick), duga (arc, mane, rainbow, streamer). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

duela (barrel stave, lag, panel, stake, stanchion, stay). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

stav (baton, cane, rod, staff, stick). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

porte (staff), portatif merdiven basamağı (rung, spoke), nota çizgisi (staff, step), kıta (battalion, canto, continent, continental, corps, detachment, quatrain, stanza, strophe, verse), fıçıyı tahtalarla donatmak, fıçı tahtası (clapboard), çubuk (baton, chopstick, rib, rod, stick, strip, stripe, switch, tobacco pipe, wand), çıta (lath, slat, slip, stick). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

розбитися (crash), клепка (clapboard), пробити, патериця (crook), планка (batten, cleat, lath, ledge, splint, splinter, strip). (various references)

   

Welsh

  

ysgwr (shiver, splinter), erwydd. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Stave

Derivations

Words beginning with "stave": staved, staves, stavesacre, stavesacres. (additional references)

Words containing "stave": cowlstaves, distaves, flagstaves, pikestaves, quarterstaves, tipstaves. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Stave" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: estave, Esteve, Istavan, Satva, savhe, scave, scavi, skave, spave, srave, staae, stabe, stace, stae, staf, stafe, stafu, staive, stase, stava, staver, staxe, staze, steave, stev, stevel, stibe, stieve, stiv, stiva, stiven, stoven, stovl, strave, stuv, stv, tave, tavi, tsade, Tsavo. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Anagrams: Stave

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Direct Anagrams: vesta.

Words within the letters "a-e-s-t-v"

-1 letter: ates, aves, east, eats, etas, sate, save, seat, seta, tavs, teas, vase, vast, vats, vest, vets.

-2 letters: ate, ave, eat, eta, sae, sat, sea, set, tae, tas, tav, tea, vas, vat, vet.

-3 letters: ae, as, at, es, et, ta.

 Words containing the letters "a-e-s-t-v"
 

+1 letter: averts, avoset, savate, starve, staved, staves, traves, valets, vaster, vestal, vestas.

 

+2 letters: actives, advects, advents, adverts, aviates, avocets, avosets, bravest, caveats, datives, estival, gravest, harvest, levants, naivest, natives, octaves, savates, servant, solvate, spaviet, starved, starver, starves, stative, suavest, taverns, thraves, travels, vacates, vaguest, vainest, varlets, vastest, vastier, veritas, versant, vestals, vestral, vistaed, waviest, zemstva.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Images: Slideshow
7. Quotations: Non-fiction
8. Quotations: Speeches
9. Usage Frequency
10. Names: Frequency
11. Expressions
12. Expressions: Internet
13. Translations: Modern
14. Derivations
15. Anagrams
16. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.