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Startle Reaction

Definition: Startle Reaction

Startle Reaction

Noun

1. A complicated involuntary reaction to a sudden unexpected stimulus (especially a loud noise); involves flexion of most skeletal muscles and a variety of visceral reactions.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 


Specialty Definition: Startle Reaction

DomainDefinition

Health

A complex involuntary response to an unexpected strong stimulus usually auditory in nature. (references)

Medicine

The physiological response to a sudden stimulus. This emergency state is produced by an increased secretion of adrenalin, which in turn causes an increase in blood pressure, in sweating, in heart rate, in respiration rate, and in muscular contraction. Source: European Union. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Synonym: Startle Reaction

Synonym: startle response (n). (additional references)

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Non-Fiction Usage: Startle Reaction

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

Onset of the disorder usually occurs at 6 months of age. Symptoms may include motor weakness, startle reaction to sound, early blindness, progressive mental and motor deterioration, frequent respiratory infections, macrocephaly (an abnormally enlarged head), doll-like facial appearance, cherry-red spots in the back of the eyes, seizures, and myoclonus (shock-like contractions of a muscle). (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Startle Reaction

Language Translations for "startle reaction"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Danish

  

startle refleks (startling effect). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

schrikreflex (startling effect). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

säpsähdysrefleksi (startling effect). (various references)

   

French

  

sursaut (start), tressaillement (startling effect), effet de surprise (startling effect), effet d'alarme (startling effect). (various references)

   

German

  

Schreckreaktion (startling effect), Erschrecken (affright, appal, be frightened, be startled, dismay, frighten, give a shock, give a start, horrify, make jump, scare, start, startle, terrify, to frighten, to horrify, to scare), Aufschrecken (be startled, jolt, rouse, scare, start up, startle, to scare). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

φοβική αντίδραση (anxiety reaction, startling effect). (various references)

   

Italian

  

trasalimento (startling effect). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

artlestay eactionray

   

Portuguese

  

sobressalto (fright, gasp, habdabs, jar, jolt, jump, rumble-tumble, scare, shock, surprise), efeito de surpresa (startling effect), efeito de alarme (startling effect). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

sobresalto (fright, shock), reacción ante la sorpresa (startling effect). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

försvarsreaktion (startling effect), alarmreaktion (startling effect). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Anagrams: Startle Reaction

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-a-c-e-e-i-l-n-o-r-r-s-t-t-t"

-2 letters: transliterate.

-3 letters: altercations, intercalates, intercoastal, recreational, reescalation, retinotectal, scatteration.

-4 letters: aeroelastic, alterations, altercation, alternators, attractions, intercalate, intercostal, lacerations, recreations, retractions, retranslate, retreatants, secretarial, secretariat, tetracaines, translocate, triacetates, tricolettes.

-5 letters: alienators, aliterates, alteration, altercates, alternates, alternator, altostrati, arecolines, aristocrat, arterioles, attraction, attractors, carnotites, carrotiest, castration, catenaries, centralest, centralise, centralist, centrioles, certainest, clatterers, contraries, cornettist, correlates.

 Words containing the letters "a-a-c-e-e-i-l-n-o-r-r-s-t-t-t"
 

+4 letters: counterretaliations.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Quotations: Non-fiction
4. Translations: Modern
5. Anagrams
6. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.