Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Stagnant

Definition: Stagnant

Stagnant

Adjective

1. Not circulating or flowing; "dead air"; "dead water"; "stagnant water".

2. Not growing or changing; without force or vitality.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "stagnant" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1588. (references)

Etymology: Stagnant \Stag"nant\, adjective. [Latin expression stagnans, -antis, present participle of stagnare. See Stagnate.]. (Websters 1913)


Specialty Definition: Stagnant

DomainDefinition

Environment

Referring to meteorological conditions that are not conducive to atmospheric mixing. (references)

Food & Agriculture

Disagreeable taste or odour recalling that of stagnant water. Imparted to wine by casks which have not been properly drained and contain stagnant water. Source: European Union. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Synonyms: Stagnant

Synonyms: dead(a) (adj), moribund (adj). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Stagnant

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Quiescence

Adjective: quiescent, still; motionless, moveless; fixed; stationary; immotile; at rest at a stand, at a standstill, at anchor; stock, still; standing still; Verb: sedentary, untraveled, stay-at-home; becalmed, stagnant, quiet; unmoved, undisturbed, unruffled; calm, restful; cataleptic; immovable; (stable); sleeping; (inactive); silent; still as a statue, still as a post, still as a mouse, still as death; vegetative, vegetating.

Wind

Phrase: "lull'd by soft zephyrs"; "the storm is up and all is on the hazard"; "the winds were wither'd in the stagnant air"; "while mocking winds are piping loud"; "winged with red lightning and tempestuous rage".

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Stagnant

English words defined with "stagnant": billabongchlorophyte, confervagreen algaeLavingmarsh gasParamylum, Piedmont glacier, Piedmont type of glacierRestagnantsaprobe, slough, spirillum, stagnancy, Stagnantly, stagnation, still life. (references)
Specialty definitions using "stagnant": Baal, black shaleChoice of Relativesdead air, ditch waterEuglena gracilis, euxinicHair Eelsretting dam, Rhodobacter sphaeroides, Rhodospirillaceae, Rhodospirillum rubrumwater body. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Stagnant" is also a word in the following languages with English translations in parentheses.

French (dull, slack, sluggish, stagnant, stagnating), Romanian (stagnant).

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Commercial Usage: Stagnant

DomainTitle

Books

  • A Swim in the Stagnant Pool (reference)

  • Streetwise Small Business Turnaround: Revitalizing Your Struggling or Stagnant Enterprise (Adams Streetwise Series) (reference)

  • Stunted Lives, Stagnant Economies: Poverty, Disease, and Underdevelopment (reference)

  • The stagnant society (reference)

    (more book examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Photo Album: Stagnant

ThumbnailDescription & Credit

Standing pools of stagnant rain water may contain several species of mosquito larvae. Credit: CDC.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Familiar Quotations: Stagnant

AuthorQuotation

Hosea Ballou

Idleness is emptiness; the tree in which the sap is stagnant remains fruitless.

Leonardo Da Vinci

Iron rusts from disuse, stagnant water loses its purity and in cold weather becomes frozen; even so does inaction sap the vigors of the mind.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Use in Literature: Stagnant

TitleAuthorQuote

Les Miserables

Hugo, Victor

A tumultuous and stagnant gulf.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Stagnant

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

Do not swim in warm, stagnant, fresh water, such as ponds or wastewater discharge pools, or unchlorinated swimmimg pools. (references)

Bullectomy, or surgical removal of large air spaces called bullae that are filled with stagnant air, may be beneficial in selected patients. (references)

Most commonly, the ameba is found in the soil and in warm, stagnant bodies of fresh water, such as lakes, rivers, and hot springs, unchlorinated swimming pools, and in warm wastewater pools from power plants. (references)

Business

By all means, Germany is not a stagnant market. (references)

Growth in the luxury and spa sectors is by no means stagnant. (references)

Though demand in the Italian market for fuel additives aimed at protecting engine valves was previously stagnant because of the prospective leaded fuel ban, it is now enjoying tremendous growth. (references)

Economic History

Sudan

Exports other than oil are largely stagnant. (references)

Ghana

During Rawlings' first year, the economy was stagnant. (references)

Spain

The mining and chemical products sectors remain stagnant. (references)

Political Economy

Jordan

Wages remain stagnant. (references)

INDIA

Despite relatively stagnant U.S. trade and investment flows to India, the United States continues to be the largest investor in India and its biggest trading partner. (references)

HAITI

Over the last two years, the economy has been stagnant and declining, as the government has been gripped by a political crisis stemming from the disputed May 2000 parliamentary elections. (references)

Women

Yemen

However, since the 1994 civil war, the number of working women in the south appears to have declined, due not only to the stagnant economy but also to increasing cultural pressure from the north. (references)

Lexicography

Devil's Dictionary

BAAL, n. An old deity formerly much worshiped under various names. As Baal he was popular with the Phoenicians; as Belus or Bel he had the honor to be served by the priest Berosus, who wrote the famous account of the Deluge; as Babel he had a tower partly erected to his glory on the Plain of Shinar. From Babel comes our English word "babble." Under whatever name worshiped, Baal is the Sun-god. As Beelzebub he is the god of flies, which are begotten of the sun's rays on the stagnant water. In Physicia Baal is still worshiped as Bolus, and as Belly he is adored and served with abundant sacrifice by the priests of Guttledom.

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Speeches: Stagnant

SpeakerTermPhrase(s)

Harry S. Truman

1945-1953Their economic life is primitive and stagnant.

Bill Clinton

1993-2001For twenty years, the wages of working families have been stagnant, or declining.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Usage Frequency: Stagnant

"Stagnant" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Stagnant" is used about 226 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Adjective (general or positive)100%22620,021

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: Stagnant

Expressions using "stagnant": be stagnant become stagnant deadprenominal stagnant standingprenominal still stagnant anoxia stagnant hypoxia stagnant investment stagnant water. Additional references.

Hypenated Usage

Ending with "stagnant": near-stagnant, now-stagnant, semi-stagnant.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Stagnant

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

stagnant

19

stagnant water

5

pond stagnant

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Stagnant

Language Translations for "stagnant"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

i ndenjur (sedentary, stale, superincumbent), i fjetur (dormant, lethargic, sleeping, sleepy, torpid), i amullt (sluggish), amull (backwater). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏فاتر (apathetic, chilly, cold, cool, disinterested, dispassionate, dull, frigid, half hearted, indifferent, languid, listless, lukewarm, slack, spiritless, tepid, unenthusiastic, unfriendly), ‏نتن (fetid, fetor, foetid, malodorous, mephitis, rancid, rotten, stank, stink, stinky), ‏آسن (putrefactive, putrid, stagnancy, stagnation), ‏راكد (flat, remaining, slack, sluggish, static). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

муден (backward, bovine, costive, dilatory, floppy, inactive, inert, laggard, languid, long, phlegmatic, slothful, slow, sluggish, sulky, sullen, supine, tardy), застоял (fuggy, fusty, slack, still, stuffy, well-handled), загнил (carious, carrion, unsound), бавен (creeping, deliberate, dense, dilatory, languid, leaden, leisurely, lingering, long, lumpish, pernickety, plodding, slack, slow, sluggish, stopping, tardigrade, tardy, unready). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

停滞 (stagnate, Stagnated, Stagnating, stagnation). (various references)

   

Czech

  

stojatý (standing), stagnující (slack), zatuchlý (dank, foul, rancid, stale, stuffy), zahnívající. (various references)

   

Danish

  

rådden smag (bilge water(taste or odor)), rådagtig smag (bilge water(taste or odor)). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

poelsmaak (bilge water(taste or odor)). (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

کساد (Inactive, Insensitive, Off, Slack, Sluggish, Tight), ایستا (Resting, Static, Stationary), راکد (Dull, Inert, Resting, Still), بدون حرکت (Standstill). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

seisovan veden maku (bilge water(taste or odor)), pilaantuneen veden maku (bilge water(taste or odor)). (various references)

   

French

  

stagnant (stagnating), inactif, gout de croupi, dans le marasme, croupissant. (various references)

   

German

  

stockend (balking, faltering, halting, haltingly, hesitant, stagnantly), stillstehend (idle, stationary). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

στάσιμοσ (stationary), γεύση σήψης (bilge water(taste or odor)). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

מים עומ"ים (stagnant water). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

pangó (depressed, slack, sluggish), stagnáló, mozdulatlan (fixed, immobile, immovable, motionless, moveless, stationary, still, stock-still, unmoved). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

sendat (not flowing freely). (various references)

   

Italian

  

stagnante (slack). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

溜まり水 (stagnant water), 澱む (to be precipitated, to be sedimented, to be sluggish, to be stagnant, to deposit, to falter, to hesitate, to settle, to stagnate, to stammer, to stumble), 淀む (to be precipitated, to be sedimented, to be sluggish, to be stagnant, to deposit, to falter, to hesitate, to settle, to stagnate, to stammer, to stumble), 止水 (stagnant water, still water). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

たまりみず (stagnant water), しすい (stagnant water, still water), よどむ (to be precipitated, to be sedimented, to be sluggish, to be stagnant, to deposit, to falter, to hesitate, to settle, to stagnate, to stammer, to stumble). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

체하". (various references)

   

Manx

  

marroo (aground; deceased estate, assassinate, bag game; dead, bag; dead, butcher, deceased, defunct, departed, dispatch, dud, dull, dull of pain, exterminate, extinct; extermination, flat, flat mood, flat spot, glassy, glassy as look, inanimate, kill, kill off, killed, killing, lifeless, liquidate, liquidation, mortified, muggy, murder, slaughter, slaughtered, slaughtering, slay, slaying, sleeping), loauit. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

agnantstay

   

Portuguese

  

sabor ou cheiro a choco (bilge water(taste or odor)), paralisado (numb), parado (dull, idle, immobile, logged, parked, quit, stationary, stop, unmeaning, work-shy), inerte (drowsy, inactive, inert, leaded, leaden, lifeless, lumpish, supine), inativo (deedless, dormant, idle, inactive, passive, slothful, supine, torpid, unemployed, unplaced, work-shy), gosto a podre (bilge water(taste or odor)), estagnante, estagnado (logged, standing). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

stagnant, stãtãtor (standing, stationary, steady), care stagneazã. (various references)

   

Russian 

  

косный (mandarin, musty, rigid), инертный (inactive, inert, noble, passive, rare, slothful). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

stajaći, zaostao (backward, backwater, behindhand, benighted, dilatory, retarded), ustajao (logged, musty, stale). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

estancado. (various references)

   

Swedish

  

stillastående (dead, idle, stagnation, standstill, stationary), slö (bovine, drowsy, dull, fat-witted, fishy, indolent, inert, languid, languorous, lazy, lethargic, obtuse, sappy, slack, supine). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

sönük (dead pan, dim, extinct, extinguished, faint, lifeless, spiritless, unimpassioned, uninspired, uninspiring, vapid), tembel (asleep, bonelazy, do nothing, do-little, drone, gold brick, idle, idle fellow, Idler, inactive, indolent, inert, laggard, languid, languorous, lazy, lazy person, lazybones, loon, lounger, slack, slacker, slothful, slouch, slug, sluggard, sluggish, tired, torpid, workshy), ruhsuz (dead alive, dull, impassive, inanimate, soulless, spiritless, wooden), mıymıntı (drowsy, slack, sleepy, slowpoke, slug, sluggish, stick in the mud), hareketsiz (at rest, dormant, flat, immobile, in repose, inactive, inert, motionless, ponderous, put, quiescent, sleepy, staring, stationary, still, stock-still, tepid), durgun (airless, bovine, calm, depressed, ditch water, ditchwater, flat, halcyon, in the doldrums, inactive, languid, lifeless, placid, quiescent, quiet, serene, settled, slack, sleepy, standing, static, still, stock-still, tranquil, unruffled, untroubled, windless), cansız (apathetic, apathetical, bloodless, colorless, dead, dead pan, dying, exanimate, feckless, flagging, heartless, inanimate, lackadaisical, lackluster, lacklustre, languid, lifeless, listless, poky, sapless, singsong, sluggish, soulless, spiritless, toneless, torpid, weak, wishy washy, wishywashy). (various references)

   

Turkmen 

  

яata. (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

стоячий (erect, standing, upstanding), в'ялий (drowsy, flabby, flaccid, heavy-handed, listless, oscitant, phlegmatic, quaggy, sapless, sleepy), застійний (sluggish). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

phẳng lặng như nước ao tù đình trệ, ứ đọng; tù hãm. (various references)

   

Welsh

  

merddwr (stagnant water). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Stagnant

Derivations

Words beginning with "stagnant": stagnantly. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Stagnant" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: sagant, sanglant, Settignano, staggnent, stagnany, stagnat, stagnent, Stigand, Straughan, Tsangano. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Stagnant"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "stagnant" (pronounced sta"gnunt)
5-g n u n tindignant, malignant, pregnant, repugnant.
4-n u n tabstinent, complainant, component, consonant, contaminant, continent, covenant, determinant, dissonant, dominant, eminent, exponent, immanent, imminent, impertinent, incontinent, lieutenant, opponent, pennant, permanent, pertinent, predominant, preeminent, prominent, proponent, recombinant, remnant, resonant, ruminant, semipermanent, subcontinent, tenant.
3-u n tabandonment, abatement, aberrant, abhorrent, abortifacient, absent, absorbent, abundant, accelerant, accident, accompaniment, accomplishment, accountant, accouterment, achievement, acknowledgement, acknowledgment, adamant, adherent, adjacent, adjournment, adjustment, adjutant, adolescent, adornment, advancement, advertisement, advisement, afferent, affiant, affluent, agent, aggrandizement, agreement, ailment, alignment, allotment, amazement, ambient, ambivalent, amendment, amusement, ancient, announcement, annulment, antecedent, antidepressant, antigovernment, antioxidant, apartment, apparent, appeasement, applicant, appointment, apportionment, ardent, argent, argument, armament, arraignment, arrangement, arrant, arrogant, ascendant, aspirant, assailant, assessment, assignment, assistant, assortment, astonishment, astringent, atonement, attachment, attainment, attendant, banishment, basement, battlement, belligerent, bemusement, beneficent, benevolent, bereavement, betterment, bewilderment, blandishment, blatant, bombardment, brilliant, buoyant, celebrant, claimant, clairvoyant, Clement, client, coefficient, cogent, cognizant, coherent, coincident, combatant, commandment, commencement, commitment, compartment, competent, complacent, complaisant, complement, compliant, comportment, concealment, concomitant, concurrent, condiment, confident, confinement, confluent, consequent, consignment, consistent, constant, constituent, consultant, containment, contentment, contestant, contingent, convalescent, convenient, convent, convergent, conversant, coolant, copayment, corespondent, cormorant, correspondent, Courant, Crescent, crosscurrent, current, curtailment, debarment, debasement, decadent, decedent, decent, declarant, decongestant, defendant, deferment, defiant, deficient, defoliant, delinquent, deodorant, department, dependent, deployment, deportment, depressant, derailment, descendant, descendent, despondent, detachment, detergent, determent, deterrent, detriment, development, deviant, different, diligent, diminishment, disagreement, disappointment, disarmament, disbarment, disbursement, discernment, discordant, discouragement, disenchantment, disenfranchisement, disengagement, disestablishment, disgruntlement, disillusionment, disinfectant, disinvestment, dismantlement, dismemberment, disobedient, dispersant, displacement, dissident, distant, divalent, divergent, divestment, docent, dormant, easement, ebullient, efferent, effervescent, efficient, effluent, elegant, element, elephant, eloquent, embankment, embarrassment, embayment, embellishment, embezzlement, embodiment, emergent, emigrant, emplacement, employment, empowerment, enactment, encampment, enchantment, encirclement, encouragement, encroachment, endangerment, endearment, endorsement, endowment, enforcement, engagement, enhancement, enjoyment, enlargement, enlightenment, enlistment, enrichment, enrollment, enslavement, entanglement, entertainment, enticement, entitlement, entombment, entrant, entrapment, entrenchment, environment, equipment, equivalent, errant, escapement, escarpment, esculent, establishment, estrangement, evanescent, evident, excellent, excitement, excrement, exigent, existent, exorbitant, expectant, expectorant, expedient, experiment, extant, extinguishment, extravagant, exuberant, exultant, Fabricant, fervent, figment, filament, flagrant, flamboyant, flatulent, flippant, fluent, fluorescent, formant, fragment, fragrant, fraudulent, frequent, fulfillment, gallant, garment, garnishment, giant, government, grandiloquent, grandparent, harassment, hesitant, hydrant, ignorant, immigrant, impairment, impatient, impeachment, impediment, implement, important, impotent, impoundment, impoverishment, impressment, imprisonment, improvement, imprudent, inadvertent, incandescent, incessant, incident, incipient, incitement, inclement, incoherent, incompetent, inconsistent, inconvenient, increment, incumbent, indecent, independent, indictment, indifferent, indigent, indolent, inducement, indulgent, inefficient, infant, informant, infotainment, infrequent, infringement, ingredient, inhabitant, inhalant, inherent, innocent, inpatient, insignificant, insistent, insolent, insolvent, installment, instant, instrument, insufficient, insurgent, integument, intelligent, intercurrent, interdependent, intermittent, internment, intersegment, intolerant, intransigent, invariant, investment, involvement, iridescent, irrelevant, irreverent, irritant, itinerant, jubilant, judgement, judgment, latent, leant, lenient, ligament, litigant, lubricant, lucent, luminescent, luxuriant, magnificent, malevolent, maltreatment, management, measurement, merchant, micromanagement, migrant, militant, miscreant, misgovernment, misjudgment, mismanagement, misstatement, mistreatment, moment, monovalent, monument, mordant, movement, mutant, nascent, negligent, noncombatant, nonexistent, nongovernment, nonmanagement, nonpayment, nonresident, nonviolent, nourishment, nutrient, obedient, observant, obsolescent, occupant, odorant, ointment, omnipotent, omnipresent, omniscient, operant, opulent, ornament, orpiment, outpatient, outplacement, overconfident, overpayment, overstatement, oxidant, pageant, parchment, parent, parliament, participant, patent, patient, pavement, payment, peasant, penchant, pendant, penitent, percipient, persistent, petulant, pheasant, pigment, piquant, placement, pleasant, pliant, poignant, pollutant, postponement, postretirement, potent, preadolescent, precedent, predicament, prejudgment, prepayment, prescient, present, presentment, prevalent, procurement, proficient, pronouncement, propellant, protestant, provident, prudent, prurient, pungent, punishment, pursuant, puzzlement, quadrant, quiescent, quotient, radiant, rampant, readjustment, reagent, realignment, reappointment, reapportionment, rearmament, rearrangement, reassessment, reassignment, recalcitrant, recent, recipient, recruitment, recurrent, redeployment, redevelopment, redundant, reemployment, reenactment, refinement, refreshment, refrigerant, refurbishment, Regent, regiment, registrant, reimbursement, reinforcement, reinstatement, reinvestment, relevant, reliant, reluctant, reminiscent, repayment, repellent, repentant, replacement, replenishment, requirement, resentment, resettlement, resident, resilient, resistant, resplendent, respondent, restatement, resultant, resurgent, retardant, reticent, retirement, retrenchment, reverent, rodent, rudiment, sacrament, salient, seafront, sealant, sediment, segment, sentiment, Sequent, sergeant, serpent, servant, settlement, shipment, significant, silent, solvent, somnolent, statement, stimulant, strident, stringent, student, subsequent, subservient, succulent, sufficient, supergiant, superintendent, supplement, supplicant, suppressant, surfactant, talent, tangent, temperament, tenement, testament, tetravalent, tolerant, torrent, tournament, transcendent, transient, translucent, transparent, treatment, trenchant, trident, triumphant, truant, truculent, tumescent, turbulent, tyrant, undercurrent, underdevelopment, underemployment, undergarment, underpayment, understatement, unemployment, unimportant, unpleasant, unrepentant, urgent, vacant, vagrant, valiant, variant, vehement, verdant, vibrant, vigilant, violent, virulent, warrant, wonderment.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Stagnant

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-a-g-n-n-s-t-t"

-2 letters: natant, satang.

-3 letters: angas, angst, annas, antas, gnats, naans, nanas, sanga, stang, tangs.

-4 letters: agas, anas, anga, anna, ansa, anta, ants, gast, gats, gnat, naan, nags, nana, nans, saga, sang, snag, stag, stat, tags, tang, tans, tats.

-5 letters: aas, aga, ana, ant, att, gan, gas, gat, nag, nan, sag, sat, tag, tan, tas, tat.

 Words containing the letters "a-a-g-n-n-s-t-t"
 

+2 letters: antagonist, sanitating, stagnantly, stagnating, stagnation.

 

+3 letters: antagonists, arctangents, stagnations, tantalising, transacting, translating.

 

+4 letters: antagonistic.

 

+5 letters: augmentations, ingratiations, instantiating, intransigeant, retranslating, strangulating, strangulation, translocating, transplanting.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Commercial
5. Images: Photo Album
6. Quotations: Familiar
7. Quotations: Fiction
8. Quotations: Non-fiction
9. Quotations: Speeches
10. Usage Frequency
11. Expressions
12. Expressions: Internet
13. Translations: Modern
14. Derivations
15. Rhymes
16. Anagrams
17. Bibliography


  

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