Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definition: Spurn |
SpurnVerb1. Reject with contempt; "She spurned his advances". Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "spurn" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1050. (references) |
Synonyms: SpurnSynonyms: disdain (v), freeze off (v), pooh-pooh (v), reject (v), scorn (v), turn down (v). (additional references) |
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
Spurn is designated as Heritage Coast, and is a nature reserve owned by Yorkshire Wildlife Trust since 1960, covering 113 hectares above high water and 181 hectares of foreshore. The mud flats are an important feeding ground for wading birds, and the area is a significant site in Europe for observing migrating birds.
This process is assisted by east winds in autumn resulting in drift migration of Scandinavian migrants, sometimes resulting in a spectacular "fall" of thousands of birds.
Many uncommon species have been sighted there, including once a Black-browed Albatross. More commonly, birds such as wheatears, Whinchats, Common Redstarts and flycatcherss alight at Spurn on their way to breeding grounds elsewhere. The peninsula is made up from sand and shingle eroded from the Holderness coastline washed down the coastline from Flamborough Head.
Material is washed up by waves to form a long, narrow embankment in the sheltered waters inside the mouth of the Humber estuary. It is maintained by plants, especially Marram grass (Ammophila arenaria). Waves carry material along the peninsula to the tip, continually extending it. However, as the peninsual grows, it narrows.
Spurn has a 250-year cycle of destruction and reconstruction, as the sea cuts across the peninsula, and everything beyond the breach is swept away, only to eventually reform as a new spit pointing further south.
External links
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Spurn."
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Contempt | Turn one's back upon, turn a cold shoulder upon; tread upon, trample upon, trample under foot; spurn, kick; fling to the winds; (repudiate); send away with a flea in the ear. |
Noun: contempt, disdain, scorn, sovereign contempt; despisal, despiciency; despisement; vilipendency, contumely; slight, sneer, spurn, by-word; despect. | |
Indifference | Set at naught; (make light of); spurn; (disdain). |
Refusal | Resist, cross; not grant; repel, repulse, shut the door in one's face, slam the door in one's face; rebuff; send back, send to the right about, send away with a flea in the ear; deny oneself, not be at home to; discard, spurn; (repudiate); rescind; (revoke); disclaim, protest; dissent. |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
Crosswords: Spurn |
| English words defined with "spurn": Asperne ♦ Spurning. (references) |
| Domain | Usage | |
Screenplays | First you spurn me for Eddie, and then you throw him off like an old overcoat for Rocky! (The Rocky Horror Picture Show; writing credit: Richard O'Brien; Jim Sharman) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| "Spurn" is generally used as a lexical verb (infinitive) -- approximately 30.00% of the time. "Spurn" is used about 40 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Lexical Verb (infinitive) | 30% | 12 | 101,599 |
| Noun (proper) | 30% | 12 | 101,599 |
| Lexical Verb (base form) | 27.5% | 11 | 106,044 |
| Noun (singular) | 12.5% | 5 | 157,705 |
| Total | 100.00% | 40 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
| Hyphenated Usage | |
Beginning with "spurn": Spurn-water. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Expression | Frequency per Day |
point spurn | 3 |
head spurn | 3 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Language | Translations for "spurn"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Albanian | shkelmoj (boot, kick, lash), shkelm (boot, kick), refuzoj (debar, decline, deny, disallow, disavow, disclaim, negative, override, overrule, rat, rebuff, refuse, reject, relinquish, renounce, throw over, thumb down, withhold), refuzim (denial, disallowance, disclaimer, disclamation, nay, negative, no, rebuff, refusal, rejection, renouncement, repulse, set down), nuk pranoj (decline, deny, differ, disapprove, disclaim, ignore, override, protest, push away, reject, relinquish, renounce, repudiate, set aside, throw off, thumb down), mospranim (challenge, denial, disapproval, disavowal, disclaimer, nay, non-acceptance, objection, refusal, rejection, renunciation, repudiation, repulse). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arabic | طرد (banish, banishment, bounce, bouncer, cashier, cast out, chuck, deport, deportation, disgrace, dislodge, dismiss, dismissal, dispossess, dispossession, disqualification, drive out, drum, eject, ejection, eliminate, elimination, evaporate, evict, eviction, expel, expulsion, fence, fight down, get off, hunt, in order of the boot, oust, ouster, pitch, poke, put out, removal, remove, repel, rout, sack, scat, send, send packing, sending away, shake, shrift, sling out, throw out, toss, toss out, turf, turf out, turn away, turn off, turn out), صد (alienation, baffle, balk, baulk, bear down, beat, beat off, blast, estop, estoppel, exclusion, fend, fend off, fight off, hit, hit back, hold off, jolt, kick, negative, parry, poach, push, push aside, push back, quash, rebuff, repel, repudiate, repulse, repulsion, return, riposte, snub, stamp down, stave, stay, stay away, stem, throwback, toss, turn away, ward, ward off), رفض بازدراء, رفض بإزدراء, رد (answer, answer back, beat, counter, disallow, drive back, pay, pay back, put off, rebound, rebuff, rebut, rebuttal, rejoinder, render, repay, repayment, repercussion, reply, respond, response, retrieve, return, reverberate, reversion, riposte, turn away). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bulgarian | ритник (charge, kick), отритвам (kick aside, repudiate), отхвърлям презрително, отнасям се с презрение към (trample), отблъскване (repulse, repulsion), отблъсквам (avert, beat off, counter, drive back, estrange, fight off, foil, head off, jar, press back, push away, push back, put off, rebuff, reject, repulse, resist, stave off, throw back, thrust aside, turn off, ward), презрително отношение (snub), изритвам (boot, kick out), изгонвам (cast off, chase, clear off, dispossess, drive away, drive out, eject, evict, feeze, hunt out, lay, oust, put out, run off, see off, send away, send out, send packing, shoot out, throw out, thrust out, turf out, turn away, turn out). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chinese | '弃 (Abandon, Abandoned, Abandoning, spurned, Spurning). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Czech | opovrhovat (defy, despise, scorn), odkopnout. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Farsi | لگدزن (Kicker), ردکننده (Noncommittal). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
French | repousser avec mépris, rejeter avec mépris, rejet avec mépris, éconduire. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
German | verschmähen (despise, disdain, reject, scorn, to disdain). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Greek | αποκρούω (abjure, beat off, fend off, repel, repulse, save, throwback, ward off), απορράπτω, απολακτίζω. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hebrew | ל"חות בבוז, ל אוץ (abuse, blaspheme, deride, despise, scorn). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hungarian | elutasítás (condemnation, denial, disallowance, disavowal, dismissal, rebuff, refusal, rejection, repudiation, repulse, set down, set-down). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Italian | sdegno (anger, disdain, indignation, resentment, scorn), sdegnare (anger, despise, disdain, get angry, scorn, slight), ripulsa (rebuff, rejection, repulse), rifiuto (cancellation, denial, disaffirmation, disallowance, dross, junk, nay, no, rebuff, refusal, refuse, rejection, repulse, waste), rifiutare sdegnosamente, rifiutare (decline, deny, disallow, rebut, refuse, reject, repudiate, throw over, turn down, withhold), respingere (beat off, disallow, dismiss, fail, kill, push away, quash, reduce, reduce the price, refuse, reject, repel, repudiate, repulse, return, set aside, shove, stave off, ward off). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Kanji | 'ねつける (to repel, to spurn), 'ね付ける (to repel, to spurn). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Katakana | はねつける (to repel, to spurn). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Manx | jiooldey (cast off, deny, disclaim, dismiss, disown, dissent, eliminate, exclude, negate, negation, negative, refuse, reject, rejection, renouncement, repudiate, repudiation, traverse). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pig Latin | urnspay tratar com desprezo, repelir desdenhosamente, recusar com desprezo (rebuff), afastar com o pé. (various references) trata cu dispreţ (sneeze), respinge cu dispreţ (scout), refuz cu dispreţ, loviturã cu piciorul (kick), dispreţui (brave, contemn, despise, disdain, dispraise, hold cheap, hold smb. in contempt, look down on, pooh pooh, scorn, set at naught, slight, trample, turn up one's nose at, undervalue), dispreţ (contempt, despite, disdain, disregard, flout, haughtiness, odium, scorn), avea dispreţ pentru, arunca cu dispreţ, împinge (crowd, drive, go to extremes, goad, induce, jab, joggle, jostle, move, poke, press, punt, push, push away, run to an extreme, shove, thrust). (various references) оттолкнуть (jostle away, jostle from), отпихнуть ногой, презрительное отношение. (various references) breab (a kick). (various references) preziranjem odbiti, preziranje, prezir (contempt, disdain, scorn). (various references) rechazar (ban, beat back, beat off, defeat, deny, deprecate, disallow, disavow, discard, disclaim, discourage, dismiss, disown, drive back, fend, fend off, fight off, hand off, hold off, negative, overrule, Parry, pass up, press back, push back, put aside, rebuff, rebut, refuse, reject, repel, repudiate, repulse, say no to, scout, set aside, Spike, stave off, stem, throw back, throw out, thrust aside, turn away, turn down, vote down, vote out, ward off, wave aside, wave away), desdeñar (disdain, look down one's nose at, scorn). (various references) spjärna, med förakt, avvisa (disallow, dismiss, meet, overrule, rebuff, reject, repulse, send away, set aside, throw over, turn away, turn down, wave aside). (various references) ปฏิเสธ (gainsay, negate, reject). (various references) tepmek (boot, chuck away, foot it, kick, scout, tuck), tekme atmak (boot, give a kick, hack, kick, kick in, toe), reddetmek (abnegate, cast off, challenge, controvert, damn, declare off, deny, disaffirm, disallow, disapprove, disavow, disdain, dismiss, disown, dispute, draw the line, fall down, gainsay, negate, negative, Nix, overrule, protest, quash, rebut, refuse, refute, reject, renege, renounce, repel, repudiate, rule out, scout, set aside, take objection to, throw out, turn back, turn down, turn thumbs down on, veto, wave aside), hiçe saymak (challenge, disregard, pay no attention, set at naught, set at nought, slight, snap one's fingers at, swamp, upstage), geri çevirmek (decline, fall down, rebuff, refuse, reject, repel, repulse, reverse, turn away, turn back). (various references) стусан (cant, dab, dig, kick, prod, thrust, wakener, wap), штурхати (dab, punch, yerk), відкидати із зневагою, зневага (contempt, disdain, disparagement, indignity, neglect, raspberry). (various references) sự vứt bỏ (dumping), sự hất đi sự bác bỏ, sự hắt hủi, sự đá đi. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Latin | 500 BCE-Modern | aspernabantur, calca, calcabant, calcabatur, calcabis, calcabit, calcabitis, calcabitur, calcabunt, calcandi, calcant, calcantes, calcantibus, calcantium, calcare, calcat, calcator, calcatur, calcatus, calcaverit, calcaverunt, calcavi, calcavit, calces, calcet, respuere, respuistis, spernas, spernat, spernebant, spernemus, spernere, sperneris, spernit, sperno sprevi spretum, spernunt, spretiones, spreverat, spreverit, spreveritis, spreverunt, sprevissent, sprevisti, sprevistis, sprevit. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "spurn": spurned, spurner, spurners, spurning, spurns. (additional references) | |
| |
"Spurn" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: purn, scurn, Seurin, spern, sphur, sporn, spuen, spunn, spura, spurg, spurm, spurr, sturn, sunr, supr, surn, swurn. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "n-p-r-s-u" | |
-1 letter: puns, purs, runs, spun, spur, urns. | |
-2 letters: nus, pun, pur, pus, run, sun, sup, uns, ups, urn. | |
-3 letters: nu, un, up, us. | |
| Words containing the letters "n-p-r-s-u" | |
+1 letter: prunes, prunus, purins, sprung, spurns, unrips. | |
+2 letters: inpours, pruners, punkers, punners, punster, punters, puranas, purines, purlins, pursing, repugns, spurned, spurner, turnips, turnups, unsharp, unstrap, unwraps, uprisen, upturns. | |
+3 letters: grownups, ingroups, junipers, longspur, lupanars, pandours, panduras, parvenus, penuries, perusing, plunders, plungers, plunkers, postburn, pouncers, pounders, pressrun, pronouns, pruinose, prunuses, punchers, punisher, punsters, pureness, purgings, puritans, purlines, purloins, purslane, pursuant, pursuing, resprung, resupine, roundups, sandspur, slurping, speargun, sprucing, spunkier, spurners, spurning, spurring, spurting, sundrops, sunporch, sunproof, superfan, supering, superman, supermen, supernal, surprint, turnspit, undrapes, unperson, unripest, unsphere, unsprung, unstraps, uprising, upsprang, upspring, upsprung, uptrends, usurping. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Modern | 5. Usage Frequency 6. Expressions 7. Expressions: Internet 8. Translations: Modern | 9. Translations: Ancient 10. Derivations 11. Anagrams 12. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.