Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definition: Spiritual |
SpiritualAdjective1. Concerned with sacred matters or religion or the church; "religious texts"; "monks of a religious order"; "lords temporal and spiritual"; "spiritual leaders"; "spiritual songs". 2. Concerned with or affecting the spirit or soul; "a spiritual approach to life"; "spiritual fulfillment"; "spiritual values"; "unearthly love". 3. Lacking material body or form or substance; "spiritual beings"; "the vital transcendental soul belonging to the spiritual realm"-Lewis Mumford. 4. Relating to or concerned with religion or spiritual things; especially dedicated to service in a religion; "a monk of a religious order"; "spiritual leaders"; "religious books"; "spiritual songs". 5. Like or being a phantom; "a ghostly face at the window"; "a phantasmal presence in the room"; "spectral emanations"; "spiritual tappings at a seance". Noun1. A kind of religious song originated by Blacks in the southern United States. Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "spiritual" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1258. (references) |
Etymology: Spiritual \Spir"it*u*al\, adjective. [Latin spiritualis: compare to French spirituel. See Spirit.]. (references) |
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
Spirit may refer to:
- a spiritual being,
- alcohol or a distilled alcoholic beverage, (not wine or beer)
- the B-2 Spirit (official name of the United States Air Force's stealth bomber),
- Spirit Airlines, a Florida-based airline company using McDonnell Douglas DC-9 jets to fly around Florida cities, to the Northeast and Luis Munoz Marin International Airport in Puerto Rico,
- the Holy Spirit,
- a 1970s psychedelic band: see Spirit (band),
- a Flemish social-democratic political party, forming a cartel with the socialist party SP.a: see Spirit (political party).
- the soul of a person
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Spirit."
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
- Spirituality
- Spiritual music
- The Age of Spiritual Machines
- Spiritual possession
- The Four Spiritual Laws
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Spiritual."
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
A Spiritual is a African-American song with a religious text. Traditionally monophonic and a capella, these songs are antecedents of the blues. They began on Southern slave plantations as work songs, sometimes with hidden messages of rebellion and escape from the slaves' owners.
- Listen to "Pharoah's Army Got Drowned," artists unknown (1.2 MB)
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Spiritual (music)."
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
Spirituality is belief in supernatural powers, much as in religion. What is referred to as "religion" and what is referred to as "spirituality" are often the same. In recent years, "spirituality" has often carried connotations of the believer's faith being more personal, less dogmatic, more open to new ideas and myriad influences, and more pluralistic than the faiths of established religions. Those given to describing their spiritual beliefs in terms of "spirituality" rather than "religion" are apt to believe that there are many "spiritual paths" and that there is no objective truth about which is the best path to follow.
Others hold that spirituality is not religion, per se, but the active and vital connection to a force, power, or sense of the deep self.
Some proponents of spirituality believe that the goal of 'being spiritual' is to simultaneously improve one's wisdom, willpower and communion with God/universe, which necessitates the removal of illusions at the sensory, feeling and thinking aspectes of a person. The 'Plato's cave' analogy in book VII of The Republic is one of the most well known descriptions of the spiritual development process.
Other spiritual proponents point out that that spirituality is a two-stroke process. The upward stroke relates to inner growth and the downward stroke relates towards manifesting improvements in the world/reality around us as a result of the inward change.
The rule of thumb when evaluating any spiritual approach is that six months of dilligent, proper practice should manifest noticeable improvement in one's life. If not, then the usual advice is to pick an approach that is more likely to assist you in achieving your specific goals.
Some spiritual communities who might be considered to be more spiritual than religious include New Age, Neopaganism, Feminism, Subud, Unitarian Universalism
See also:
- Religion
- Reason
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Spirituality."
Synonyms: SpiritualSynonyms: apparitional (adj), ghostlike (adj), ghostly (adj), phantasmal (adj), religious (adj), spectral (adj), unearthly (adj). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Clergy | Pope, Papa, pontiff, high priest, cardinal; ancient flamen, flamen; confessor, penitentiary; spiritual director. |
Deity | Superhuman, supernatural; ghostly, spiritual, hyperphysical, unearthly; theistic, theocratic; anointed; soterial. |
Immateriality | Adjective: immaterial, immateriate; incorporeal, incorporal; incorporate, unfleshly; supersensible; asomatous, unextended; unembodied, disembodied; extramundane, unearthly; pneumatoscopic; spiritual. (psychical). |
Intellect | Adjective: intellectual, mental, rational, subjective, metaphysical, nooscopic, spiritual; ghostly; psychical, psychological; cerebral; animastic; brainy; hyperphysical, superphysical; subconscious, subliminal. |
Libertine | Adulteress, advoutress, courtesan, prostitute, strumpet, harlot, whore, punk, fille de joie; woman, woman of the town; streetwalker, Cyprian, miss, piece; frail sisterhood; demirep, wench, trollop, trull, baggage, hussy, drab, bitch, jade, skit, rig, quean, mopsy, minx, harridan; unfortunate, unfortunate female, unfortunate woman; woman of easy virtue; (unchaste); wanton, fornicatress; Jezebel, Messalina, Delilah, Thais, Phryne, Aspasia, Lais, lorette, cocotte, petite dame, grisette; demimonde; chippy; sapphist; spiritual wife; white slave. |
Marriage | Monogamy, bigamy, digamy, deuterogamy, trigamy, polygamy; mormonism; levirate; spiritual wifery, spiritual wifeism; polyandrism; Turk, bluebeard. |
Feme, feme coverte; squaw, lady; matron, matronage, matronhood; man and wife; wedded pair, Darby and Joan; spiritual wife. | |
Nobility | Peer, peerage; house of lords, house of peers; lords, lords temporal and spiritual; noblesse; noble, nobleman; lord, lordling; grandee, magnifico, hidalgo; daimio, daimyo, samurai, shizoku; don, donship; aristocrat, swell, three-tailed bashaw; gentleman, squire, squireen, patrician, laureate. |
Piety | Spiritual existence,spiritual existence, odor of sanctity, beauty of holiness. |
Adjective: pious, religious, devout, devoted, reverent, godly, heavenly-minded, humble, pure, holy, spiritual, pietistic; saintly, saint-like; seraphic, sacred, solemn. | |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
| Domain | Usage | |
Screenplays | Had it been found open, you would not have spoken of spiritual unease -- you would have concluded that he'd fallen (Name der Rose, Der; writing credit: Andrew Birkin; Gérard Brach) Then we just take it for ourselves! We-no listen! We can rule! I can be the king, Gallagher can be the toilet fixer, Chantlis can be the Spiritual Adviser and Pettengail-- has passed out. Ok (Red Planet; writing credit: Chuck Pfarrer) it's either a leg thing or a spiritual thing, or a psychological thing, or a heart attack (Major League II; writing credit: David S. Ward; R.J. Stewart) Even if this was not a law, which it is, I'm afraid I would have a lot of difficulty endorsing an enterprise which is as fraught with genuine peril as I believe this one to be. Besides the liquor and the drugs which always seem to accompany such an event the thing that distresses me even more, Ren, is the spiritual corruption that can be involved (Footloose; writing credit: Dean Pitchford) How can we maintain decorum if our spiritual leader is trying to put his hand up Miss Cascara's skirt (Water; writing credit: Dick Clement; Ian La Frenais) | |
Movie/TV Titles | Getting Spiritual in Brooklyn (1997) Unity: A Beacon of Spiritual Light to the World Community (1993) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title | ||
Books |
| ||
Periodicals | |||
Theater & Movies |
| ||
Music |
| ||
High Tech |
| ||
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | Thumbnail | Description & Credit |
![]() | A basis of practical knowledge underlies the spiritual healer's rulings ... / WHO p. Credit: National Library of Medicine; photo by J. Dauth.. | ![]() | Beliavskii house (circa 1900), and Building of Spiritual Consistory, (early 19th century), Arkhangelsk, Russia. Credit: Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division Washington, D.C. 20540. |
![]() | Negro boys and girls humming spiritual at UCPAPWA (United Cannery, Agricultural, Packing, and Allied Workers of America) meeting, Bristow, Oklahoma. The union meeting has become a main social gathering in these sections and has taken on some of the spirit. Credit: Library of Congress. | ![]() | Song director conducting singing of Negro spiritual at soil conservation meeting at Vernon, Oklahoma. Credit: Library of Congress. |
![]() | Washington, D.C. Reverend Vondell Gassaway, pastor of the St. Martin's Spiritual Church standing in a bowl of sacred water banked with roses, each of which he blesses and gives to a member who has been annointed and prayed for by a long line of disciples. Credit: Library of Congress. | ![]() | Spiritual guide / H. Schile, N.Y. Credit: Library of Congress. |
![]() | Blood donation is a spiritual encounter : July is "blood donation with love" month. Credit: Library of Congress. | ||
Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits. | |||
| Author | Quotation |
Amelia E. Barr | Spiritual favors are not always to be looked for, and not always to be relied on. |
George Eliot | Excellence encourages one about life generally; it shows the spiritual wealth of the world. |
James Allen | Harmony is one phase of the law whose spiritual expression is love. |
John Ruskin | Spiritual power begins by directing animal power to other than egoistic ends. |
Joseph Joubert | Without the spiritual world the material world is a disheartening enigma. |
Matthew Arnold | Greatness is a spiritual condition. |
Thomas Carlyle | The spiritual is the parent of the practical. |
| There is often more spiritual force in a proverb than in whole philosophical systems. | |
William James | Spiritual energy flows in and produces effects in the phenomenal world. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | |
| Author | Date | Quotation |
John F. Kennedy | 1961 | To those old allies whose cultural and spiritual origins we share, we pledge the loyalty of faithful friends. (reference) |
Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. | 1963 | When we let freedom ring, when we let it ring from every village and every hamlet, from every state and every city, we will be able to speed up that day when all of God's children, black men and white men, Jews and Gentiles, Protestants and Catholics, will be able to join hands and sing in the words of the old Negro spiritual, "Free at last! free at last! thank God Almighty, we are free at last!" (Delivered on the steps at the Lincoln Memorial in Washington D.C. on August 28, 1959) |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Title | Author | Quote |
Scarlet Letter | Hawthorne, Nathaniel | It might be spiritual, and imparted to him by angelic ministrations |
Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man | Joyce, James | This evening we shall consider for a few moments the nature of the spiritual torments of hell |
Walden | Thoreau, Henry David | The kind uncles and aunts of the race are more esteemed than its true spiritual fathers and mothers |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Health | The study included CAM therapies such as special diets, psychotherapy, spiritual practices, and vitamin supplements. (references) | |
When psychotherapy and spiritual practices were excluded, 69 percent of patients had used at least one CAM therapy in their cancer treatment. (references) | ||
Civil Liberties | Afghanistan | Ismailis are Shi'a, but consider the Aga Khan their spiritual leader. (references) |
China | The most widely publicized demonstrations in recent years were those of the FLG spiritual movement. (references) | |
Vietnam | In general, religious organizations are confined to dealing specifically with spiritual and organizational matters. (references) | |
Economic History | Swaziland | Most Swazis ascribe a special spiritual role to the monarch. (references) |
China | In 1999, China banned the Falun Gong spiritual movement and has since implemented a crackdown on the movement. (references) | |
Greece | The Greek Orthodox Church is self-governing but under the spiritual guidance of the Ecumenical Patriarch in Istanbul. (references) | |
Indigenous People | Peru | In accordance with local culture and traditions, most of the native communities have a spiritual relationship with their land, and the concept of land as a marketable commodity is alien to them. (references) |
Minorities | Pakistan | Ahmadi leaders charge that militant Sunni mullahs and their followers sometimes stage marches through the streets of Rabwah, a predominantly Ahmadi town and spiritual center in central Punjab. (references) |
Uganda | Some officials of "mainstream" Catholic, Protestant, and Muslim religious organizations have called for the closure of Christian churches, which are viewed as "cults." The general assembly of the Ugandan Joint Christian Council (UJCC), a religious body composed of Roman Catholic, Anglican, and Orthodox Churches that has engaged in election activities including civic education and monitoring, referred applications for membership to the association by other spiritual and Pentecostal churches to the UJCC executive, which could help ease tensions between those churches and evangelical groups. (references) | |
Political Economy | China | An unexpected, day-long sit-in by approximately 10,000 members of the Falun Gong spiritual movement outside the Zhongnanhai leadership compound in downtown Beijing in April 1999, offered a dramatic example of the sorts of challenges likely to confront the CCP as China continues to open and become more pluralistic. (references) |
Worker Rights | Kyrgyz Republic | The Labor Code provides for the protection of children from economic exploitation and from work that poses a danger to their health, or spiritual, physical, mental, or academic development. (references) |
China | The atmosphere at Tsurphu reportedly remains tense, with a permanent police presence and intensified restrictions on monks that appear to be aimed at discouraging them from following their spiritual teacher into exile. (references) | |
Lexicography | Devil's Dictionary | THEOSOPHY, n. An ancient faith having all the certitude of religion and all the mystery of science. The modern Theosophist holds, with the Buddhists, that we live an incalculable number of times on this earth, in as many several bodies, because one life is not long enough for our complete spiritual development; that is, a single lifetime does not suffice for us to become as wise and good as we choose to wish to become. To be absolutely wise and good -- that is perfection; and the Theosophist is so keen-sighted as to have observed that everything desirous of improvement eventually attains perfection. Less competent observers are disposed to except cats, which seem neither wiser nor better than they were last year. The greatest and fattest of recent Theosophists was the late Madame Blavatsky, who had no cat. |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| Speaker | Phrase(s) |
James Van Praagh | I do spiritual tours all over the world with people. They come with me. We go to Brazil. We go to Brazil in March. |
Rush Limbaugh | The story of the Pilgrims actually begins in the early part of the Seventeenth Century, when the Church of England under King James I was persecuting anyone who didn't recognize its absolute civil and spiritual authority. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Speaker | Term | Phrase(s) |
Calvin Coolidge | 1923-1929 | Parchment will fail, the sword will fail, it is only the spiritual nature of man that can be triumphant. |
Dwight Eisenhower | 1953-1961 | We cannot mortgage the material assets of our grandchildren without asking the loss also of their political and spiritual heritage. |
John F. Kennedy | 1961-1963 | To those old allies whose cultural and spiritual origins we share, we pledge the loyalty of faithful friends. |
Jimmy Carter | 1977-1981 | In this outward and physical ceremony we attest once again to the inner and spiritual strength of our Nation. |
Ronald Reagan | 1981-1989 | Let's stop suppressing the spiritual core of our national being. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| "Spiritual" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 98.97% of the time. "Spiritual" is used about 2,330 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Adjective (general or positive) | 98.97% | 2,306 | 3,853 |
| Noun (proper) | 0.99% | 23 | 72,767 |
| Noun (common) | 0.04% | 1 | 339,140 |
| Total | 100.00% | 2,330 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
Expressions using "spiritual": give smb. spiritual uplift ♦ Kofutu System of Spiritual Healing and Development ♦ lords spiritual ♦ negro spiritual ♦ spiritual adviser ♦ spiritual affinity ♦ spiritual being ♦ spiritual bouquet ♦ spiritual coadjuctor ♦ Spiritual Counseling ♦ spiritual court ♦ spiritual death ♦ spiritual director ♦ spiritual existence ♦ spiritual faculties ♦ spiritual father ♦ Spiritual healing ♦ spiritual incest ♦ Spiritual Integration Therapy ♦ spiritual Jewel ♦ spiritual leader ♦ spiritual life ♦ Spiritual Medicine Path ♦ Spiritual midwifery ♦ spiritual peers ♦ Spiritual psychology ♦ Spiritual psychotherapy ♦ spiritual rebirth ♦ spiritual renewal ♦ spiritual state ♦ spiritual strength ♦ Spiritual Surgery ♦ spiritual welfare ♦ spiritual wife ♦ spiritual world. Additional references. | |
| Hyphenated Usage | |
Beginning with "spiritual": spiritual-aesthetic, Spiritual-minded, Spiritual-mindedness. | |
Ending with "spiritual": anti-spiritual, extra-spiritual, material-spiritual. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Language | Translations for "spiritual"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | |
Albanian | shpirtëror (ghostly, incorporeal, inward, noetic, otherworldly, soulful), fetar (pi, pious, religious). (various references) | |
Arabic | نفسي (mental), كنسي (ecclesiastic, ecclesiastical), عذري (platonic, pure, vestal, virgin, virginal), روحي (ghostly, immaterial, incorporeal, inner, inward, mental, pneumatic, unearthly, unworldly), روحاني (spiritualistic), شبحي (ghastly, ghostly, spectral, spooky), دينى. (various references) | |
Bulgarian | свят (creation, earth, holy, ineffable, sacred, sainted, saintly, sanctimonious, universe, world), свръхестествен (eerie, hyperphysical, metaphysical, miraculous, occult, preternatural, supernatural, supersensible, transcendental, uncanny, unearthly, unnatural, weird), религиозен (pious, religious), църковен (ecclesiastic, ecclesiastical), одухотворен (inspired), негърска религиозна песен, духовен (clerical, clerkly, ghostly, immaterial, inner, moral, noetic, otherworldly, platonic, unfleshly, unworldly). (various references) | |
Chinese | 精神 (drive, vigor, vitality). (various references) | |
Czech | spirituál, duchovní (clergyman, divine, ecclesiastic, ecclesiastical, intellectual, parson, sacred), církevní (ecclesiastical, religious). (various references) | |
Danish | fremadskridende svaekkelse af aandsevnerne (mental impairment, mental prostration, spiritual prostration), at bidrage til den menneskelige personligheds aandelige berigelse uden hensyn til race,koen,sprog eller religion (language or religion, to contribute to the spiritual enrichment of the human personality without distinction as to race). (various references) | |
Dutch | geestelijk (ecclesiastic, mental), geestelijk (mental), geestelýk (ecclesiastic, mental). (various references) | |
Esperanto | spirita. (various references) | |
Faeroese | andaligur. (various references) | |
Farsi | معنوی (Abstract, Immaterial, Incorporate, Moral, Virtual), غیرمادی (Immaterial), روحی (Inner, Intrinsic, Mental, Numinous, Psychic), بطورروحانی . (various references) | |
Finnish | hengellinen. (various references) | |
French | spirituel, sacré, religieux. (various references) | |
German | geistlich (clerical, ecclesiastic, ecclesiastical, religious, sacred), geistig (academic, intellectual, mental, mentally, spiritually, spirituous). (various references) | |
Greek | πνευματικόσ (confessor, ghostly, pneumatic), πνευματικός (intellectual, mental), ψυχικόσ (mental, psychic). (various references) | |
Hebrew | רוח י (mental, unworldly), ספיריטואל, פשי (cordial, mental, psychic, psychological). (various references) | |
Hungarian | szellemi (intellectual, mental, noetic, otherworldly, pneumatic, psychic), spirituálé, lelki (distemper, exaltation, ghostly, inward, pneumatic, psychic, psychical, to read the riot act to sy). (various references) | |
Indonesian | rohani (mentally), batiniah (internal). (various references) | |
Italian | spirituale (ghostly, mental, unworldly). (various references) | |
Japanese Kanji | 霊的 (incorporeal), 無形 (abstract, immaterial, intangible, moral), ス"ード線 (lines drawn to represent motion, pomeranian, spear, spear fishing, speed controller, speed lines, spin, spin out, spin turn, spin-glass, spinning reel, spirit, spirits, spiritualism, Spirochaeta, Spirulina, spitball), 信仰的 (religious). (various references) | |
Japanese Katakana | し""うてき (religious), れいてき (incorporeal), ス"リチュアル , むけい (abstract, immaterial, intangible, moral, nonsense, unfounded, unsupported). (various references) | |
Korean | 영. (various references) | |
Manx | spyrrydoil, ny hanmey, anmey (agony of mind, of a soul). (various references) | |
Pig Latin | iritualspay.(various references) | |
Portuguese | espiritual (ghostly, immaterial, mental, unworldly). (various references) | |
Romanian | sufletesc (indwelling, soul), spiritual (bright, clever, ecclesiastic, ecclesiastical, ghostly, humorous, humoursome, immaterial, ingeniously, mental, moral, neat, sacerdotal, sacred, smart, spirited, witty), mintal (ideally, insane, mental, mentally, phrenic), intelectual (brain, high-brow, intellectual, mental, moral, scholar), inspirator (inspiring), imaterial (aeriform, aery, ghostly, immaterial, incorporeal, insubstantial, unsubstantial), ecleziastic (clergyman, cleric, clerical, ecclesiastic). (various references) | |
Russian | спиричуэл духовный, одухотворенный, духовный (clerical, clerkly, ecclesiastical, ghostly, inward, moral, noetic, otherworldly, psychic, sacred, unworldly). (various references) | |
Scottish | spioradail (a. spiritual). (various references) | |
Serbo-Croatian | duhovni (religious), duševni (inner, mental). (various references) | |
Spanish | espiritual negro, espiritual (ghostly, inward, mental, otherworldly, unworldly). (various references) | |
Swedish | själslig (mental), andlig sång, andlig (ecclesiastical, immaterial, mental, moral, otherworldly, sacred). (various references) | |
Turkish | zeki (apt, as fresh as paint, astute, brainy, bright, brilliant, clear, clever, cute, discerning, ingenious, intellectual, intelligent, keen, keen-witted, longheaded, luminous, neat, nifty, nimble-witted, penetrating, penetrative, perceptional, perspicacious, quick of comprehension, quick on the trigger, quick-witted, sapient, sharp, sharp-witted, shrewd, smart, sparkling, subtile, subtle, understanding), tanrısal (celestial, divine, godlike, heavenly, holy, olympian, supernal), ruhsal (inner, mental, psychic, psychical, psychologic, psychological), ruhani (disembodied, ethereal, ghostlike, ghostly, hiero-, immaterial, psychic, unworldly), manevi (bodiless, ghostlike, ghostly, incorporeal, inner, intangible, moral, unearthly, unworldly), esprili (clever, facetious, humoristic, rich, salty, spicy, spirited, witty, wry), dini (ecclesiastical, religious), düşünsel, akli (mentally), akıllı (all there, astute, brainy, clever, cute, intelligent, knowing, knowledgeable, longheaded, reasonable, sagacious, sage, sapient, sensible, smart, sparkling, understanding, well advised, wise). (various references) | |
Turkmen | ruhy (ecclesiastical, mental). (various references) | |
Ukrainian | спіричуал, церковний (church, ecclesiastic, ecclesiastical), віруючий (believer, churchman, prayer), одухотворений, побожний (devotional, devout, pious, religious, sanctimonious), духовний (clerical, ecclesiastic, ecclesiastical, ghostly, inward, psychic, sacred, unworldly), дотепний (attic, brainy, cute, dodgy, facetious, ingenious, jocular, nimble, nimble-witted, quick-witted, sharp, sharp-witted, waggish, witty). (various references) | |
Welsh | ysbrydol (high-spirited). (various references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references. | ||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Latin | 500 BCE-Modern | spiritale, spiritalem, spiritales, spiritali, spiritalia, spiritalibus, spiritalis, spiritalium. (various references) |
| Avestan | 200-600 | mainyêush, mainyaoibyascâ, manahîm. (various references) |
| Old English | 450-1100 | gastlic. (various references) |
| Medieval Latin | 700-1500 | immaterialis. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Language | Date | Source | Romans Chapter 1, Verse 11 |
| Greek (transliterated) | 250 BC | Septuagint | Epipoqw gar idein umaV ina ti metadw carisma umin pneumatikon eiV to sthricqhnai umaV |
| Latin | 405 | Vulgate | Desidero enim videre vos ut aliquid inpertiar gratiae vobis spiritalis ad confirmandos vos |
| Old English | 990 | West Saxon | Ic gierne for to seonne eow swa þætte ic mæg giefansume gæstlice giefe for to macianne eow cræftig" |
| Middle English | 1395 | Wyclif | For Y desire to se you, to parten sumwhat of spiritual grace, |
| Renaissance English | 1526 | Tyndale | For I longe to see you that I myght bestowe amoge you some spirituall gyfte to strength you with all: |
| Jacobean English | 1611 | King James | For I long to see you, that I may impart unto you some spiritual gift, to the end ye may be established; |
| Victorian English | 1833 | Webster | For I long to see you, that I may impart to you some spiritual gift, to the end ye may be established; |
| Basic English | 1964 | Ogden | For I have a strong desire to see you, and to give you some grace of the spirit, so that you may be made strong; |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Language | Romans Chapter 1, Verse 11 |
| Cebuano | Kay gipangandoy ko ang pagpakigkita kaninyo aron makapaambit ako kaninyog espirituhanong gasa nga makapalig-on kaninyo; |
| Croatian | Jer èeznem vidjeti vas da vam predam nešto dara duhovnoga te se ojaèate, zapravo - |
| Danish | Thi jeg længes efter at se eder, for at jeg kunde meddele eder nogen åndelig Nådegave, for at I måtte styrkes, |
| Dutch | Want ik verlang om u te zien, opdat ik u enige geestelijke gave mocht mededelen, ten einde gij versterkt zoudt worden; |
| Finnish | Sillä minä ikävöitsen teitä nähdä, voidakseni antaa teille jonkun hengellisen lahjan, että te vahvistuisitte, |
| French | Car je désire vous voir, pour vous communiquer quelque don spirituel, afin que vous soyez affermis, |
| German | Denn mich verlangt, euch zu sehen, auf daß ich euch mitteile etwas geistlicher Gabe, euch zu stärken; |
| Haitian Creole | Se pa ti anvi mwen pa anvi wè nou pou m' separe ak nou kèk benediksyon Bondye ban mwen, pou n' kapab vin pi fèm. |
| Hungarian | Mert kívánlak titeket látni, hogy valami lelki ajándékot közölhessek veletek a ti megerõsítésetekre, |
| Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hari | Sebab saya ingin sekali bertemu dengan kalian supaya saya dapat membagi denganmu karunia dari Roh Allah untuk menguatkan kalian. |
| Indonesian-Terjemahan Lama | Karena aku rindu hendak memandang kamu, supaya boleh aku membahagi-bahagikan kepada kamu karunia rohani, menetapkan kamu; |
| Italian | Ho infatti un vivo desiderio di vedervi per comunicarvi qualche dono spirituale perché ne siate fortificati, |
| Latvian | Jo es ilgojos jûs redzçt, lai sniegtu jums kâdu garîgu þçlastîbas dâvanu jûsu stiprinâðanai, |
| Maori | Nui atu hoki toku hiahia kia kite i a koutou, kia whakawhiwhi ai ahau i a koutou ki tetahi mea homai, he mea wairua, kia whakaungia ai koutou; |
| Norwegian | For jeg lenges efter å se eder, så jeg kunde la eder få del med mig i nogen åndelig nådegave, forat I kunde styrkes, |
| Portuguese | Porque desejo muito ver-vos, para vos comunicar algum dom espiritual, a fim de que sejais fortalecidos; |
| Rumanian | Cqci doresc sq vq vqd, ca sq vq dau vreun dar duhovnicesc pentru kntqrirea voastrq, |
| Russian | Й'П С ЧЕУШНБ ЦЕМБА ХЧЙ"ЕФШ ЧБУ, ЮФП'Щ ТЕ П"БФШ ЧБН ОЕЛПЕ "БТПЧБОЙЕ "ХИПЧОПЕ Л ХФЧЕТЦ"ЕОЙА ЧБЫЕНХ, |
| Shuar | Nekas iitniun wakerajrume. Nui jean wakanmin yainkian Yusjai kanakchamin Ajasúk tusan wakerajrume. |
| Spanish | Porque deseo veros para compartir con vosotros algún don espiritual a fin de que seáis afirmados. |
| Swahili | Kwa maana ninatamani sana kuwaoneni ili nipate kuwagawieni zawadi ya kiroho na kuwaimarisha. |
| Swedish | Ty jag längtar efter att se eder, för att jag må kunna meddela eder någon andlig nådegåva till att styrka eder; |
| Uma | Doko' lia-a mpohirua' -kokoi, bona ma'ala kubagi-kokoi rasi' ngkai Inoha' Tomoroli' to mporohoi pepangala' -ni. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "spiritual": spiritualism, spiritualisms, spiritualist, spiritualistic, spiritualists, spiritualities, spirituality, spiritualization, spiritualizations, spiritualize, spiritualized, spiritualizes, spiritualizing, spiritually, spiritualness, spiritualnesses, spirituals, spiritualties, spiritualty. (additional references) | |
Words ending with "spiritual": unspiritual. (additional references) | |
Words containing "spiritual": despiritualize, despiritualized, despiritualizes, despiritualizing, respiritualize, respiritualized, respiritualizes, respiritualizing. (additional references) | |
| |
"Spiritual" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Espiritu, spartitura, spiritualy, spirituel, spiritural, spirtual. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "spiritual" (pronounced spi"rikhuwul or spi"rikhwul) |
| 5 | -kh u w u l | actual, textual, mutual, perceptual, sensual. |
| 4 | -u w u l | individual, casual, heterosexual, homosexual, semiannual, unusual, usual, visual. |
| 3 | -w u l | bilingual, coequal, equal, monolingual, multilingual, sequel, tranquil, unequal. |
| 3 | -w u l | individual, actual, bilingual, casual, coequal, equal, heterosexual, homosexual, textual, monolingual, multilingual, mutual, perceptual, semiannual, sensual, sequel, tranquil, unequal, unusual, usual, visual. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "a-i-i-l-p-r-s-t-u" | |
-1 letter: stipular. | |
-2 letters: rituals, spirula, upstair. | |
-3 letters: aurist, lustra, pastil, pilaus, pistil, plaits, pulsar, purist, rapist, ritual, spiral, spirit, spital, tapirs, trails, trials, tulips, ultras, upstir, urials. | |
-4 letters: airts, alist, arils, astir, atrip, auris, lairs, lapis, laris, liars, liras, litai, litas, pails, pairs, paris, parts, pilar, pilau, pilis, pilus, pitas, plait, plats, prats, praus, pruta. | |
| Words containing the letters "a-i-i-l-p-r-s-t-u" | |
+1 letter: spirituals. | |
+2 letters: pluralistic, pluralities, spiritually, spiritualty, unspiritual. | |
+3 letters: apiculturist, ca< | |