Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definition: Spiritless |
SpiritlessAdjective1. Lacking ardor or vigor or energy; "a spiritless reply to criticism". 2. Lacking spirit; "it was a spiritless attempt". 3. Evidencing little spirit or courage; overly submissive or compliant; "compliant and anxious to suit his opinions of those of others"; "a fine fiery blast against meek conformity"- Orville Prescott; "she looked meek but had the heart of a lion"; "was submissive and subservient". Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "spiritless" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1321. (references) |
Synonyms: SpiritlessSynonyms: compliant (adj), meek (adj). (additional references) |
| Antonym: spirited (adj). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Cowardice | Adjective: coward, cowardly; fearful, shy; timid, timorous; skittish; poor-spirited, spiritless, soft, effeminate. |
Dejection | Adjective: cheerless, joyless, spiritless; uncheerful, uncheery; unlively; unhappy; melancholy, dismal, somber, dark, gloomy, triste, clouded, murky, lowering, frowning, lugubrious, funereal, mournful, lamentable, dreadful. |
Insensibility | Adjective: insensible, unconscious; impassive, impassible; blind to, deaf to, dead to; unsusceptible, insusceptible; unimpressionable, unimpressible; passionless, spiritless, heartless, soulless; unfeeling, unmoral. |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
Crosswords: Spiritless |
| English words defined with "spiritless": Dead-hearted ♦ Hilding ♦ lackadaisical, Lustless ♦ Meacock, meekly, Mopish ♦ Weak. (references) |
| Specialty definitions using "spiritless": John Tamson's Man ♦ Shotten Herring. (references) |
| Domain | Usage | |
Screenplays | Soft and spiritless as porridge (Legend; writing credit: William Hjortsberg) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| "Spiritless" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Spiritless" is used about 8 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Adjective (general or positive) | 100% | 8 | 124,375 |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Expression | Frequency per Day |
spiritless | 8 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Language | Translations for "spiritless"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | |
Albanian | pa dëshirë (reluctantly, unwillingly), i pajetë (dead, dead alive, inanimate, lifeless, vacuous). (various references) | |
Arabic | فاقد الحيوية (inanimate), فاتر (apathetic, chilly, cold, cool, disinterested, dispassionate, dull, frigid, half hearted, indifferent, languid, listless, lukewarm, slack, stagnant, tepid, unenthusiastic, unfriendly), كئيب (bleak, blue, cheerless, damp, dark, dejected, depressed, depressing, depressive, desolate, disconsolate, dismal, dispirited, distressful, distressing, doleful, dolorous, down, downcast, down-hearted, drear, dreary, droopy, dyspeptic, funeral, funereal, gloomy, glum, gray, grey, grief-stricken, grieved, grievous, heavy-hearted, ill, joyless, leaden, lifeless, low-spirited, melancholic, melancholy, moody, mournful, out of spirits, rueful, sad, saddening, somber, sombre, sullen, tearful, weary), محبط (depressed, frustrate, frustrated, frustrating, grim, low), واهن (atonal, atonic, crazy, doddery, effete, enervate, feeble, flagging, impotent, infirm, invalidity, lackadaisical, languid, languorous, lower, nerveless, powerless, prostrate, rusty, shrivelled, sickly, sluggish, stunted, tender, weak, weakling, weakly, wimp), خائر (prone), جبان (apprehensive, chicken, chicken heart, chicken hearted, coward, cowardly, cur, faint, fearful, fearsome, funk, funky, heartless, lily livered, pigeon-hearted, poor spirited, pusillanimous, scared, sheepish, shy, sissified, sissy, timid, timorous, tremulous, unmanly, weak-kneed). (various references) | |
Bulgarian | страхлив (chicken, chickenhearted, coward, cowardly, dastardly, fainthearted, fearful, funky, hen-hearted, milk-livered, pigeon-hearted, poor spirited, recreant, sissy), отпуснат (enervate, flabby, flaccid, flagging, floppy, indolent, lackadaisical, languid, lax, limp, loose, lymphatic, nerveless, sinewless, slack, soft, soppy, untight), апатичен (apathetic, apathetical, inanimate, languid, lethargic, listless, torpid, vacant), бездушен (exanimate, heartless, indurate, niminy-piminy, soulless, toneless, torpid, unanimated, unsympathetic), без настроение (liverish, livery, off color, off colour, out of humor, out of humour, out of sorts, petulant, washed out). (various references) | |
Chinese | 萎 (wither, withered). (various references) | |
Czech | bezduchý (dull, empty, nerveless). (various references) | |
French | sans entrain, sans énergie, lâche, déprimé (in low spirits), démoralisé (in low spirits), apathique. (various references) | |
German | temperamentlos (lifeless), lustlosen, lustlos (dull, half hearted, halfhearted, lackadaisical, lethargic, lethargically, listless, slack, sluggish, unenthusiastic, weary), geistlos (brainless, dull, inane, insipid, mindless, spiritlessly, unimaginative, unintelligently, vapid). (various references) | |
Greek | άκαρδοσ (heartless, soulless), άτονοσ (colorless, colourless, flaccid, lackadaisical, languid, listless, nerveless, toneless, unaccented), άθυμοσ (crestfallen, depressed, exanimate, Moody, mopish, sad, sulky, vaporish). (various references) | |
Hungarian | erõtlen (enervate, forceless, lifeless, powerless, sapless, supine, washed up). (various references) | |
Indonesian | bacul (lacking spunk). (various references) | |
Italian | avvilito (crestfallen, hangdog, miserable, mopish). (various references) | |
Japanese Kanji | 腑"斐無い (cowardly, disappointing, weak-minded, worthless), 腑"斐ない (cowardly, disappointing, weak-minded, worthless), 不"斐無い (cowardly, disappointing, weak-minded, worthless), 不"斐ない (cowardly, disappointing, weak-minded, worthless). (various references) | |
Japanese Katakana | ふがいない (cowardly, disappointing, weak-minded, worthless). (various references) | |
Manx | neuvioyr (flat, flat mood, inactive, listless, moribund, run-down, tame), gyn annym (flat, flat mood, inanimate, soulless). (various references) | |
Pig Latin | iritlessspay.(various references) | |
Portuguese | sem vivacidade, sem vigor (pithless, sapless), sem vida (azoic, bleak, free-for-all, lifeless), sem energia (boneless, characterless, nerveless, pithless, sapless, slack, sluggish, spineless, supine), mole (boneless, flaccid, floppy, limp, loppy, molluscous, mushy, pappy, pithless, pulpy, sleepy, sluggish, soapy, soft, spineless, squashy, supine, tender, weak), inanimado (hard-hearted, inanimate, insensate, insentient, kill-time, lifeless, senseless), fraco (adynamic, crank, deedless, defective, enervate, failing, faint, feckless, feeble, flabby, flaccid, flimsy, frail, infirm, lank, light, little, low, milk-and-water, pimping, pony, puny, reckling, scrannel, shaky, sickly, slight, spineless, watery, weak-kneed, weakly, wishy-washy), débil (broken, enervate, failing, faint, feeble, fragile, frail, languid, light, pony, puny, reckling, reedy, remote, scrannel, shaky, sickly, weak, weakly). (various references) | |
Romanian | neînsufleţit (brute, inanimate, lifeless), molâu (flabby, spineless), lipsit de viaţã (flagging, lifeless), fricos (apprehensive, caitiff, chicken hearted, coward, cowardly, Craven, cur, dastard, eerie, eery, faint-hearted, fearful, funky, hare-hearted, hen-hearted, lily livered, milk-livered, mollycoddle, Patsi, pigeon-hearted, piker, poltroon, poor spirited, pusillanimous, shy, timid, timorous, white livered, yellow). (various references) | |
Russian | безжизненный (anaemic, azoic, bloodless, dead alive, exanimate, inanimate, languid, lifeless, unanimated). (various references) | |
Scottish | meirbh (delicate, va. digest in the stomach). (various references) | |
Serbo-Croatian | utučen (blue, chap-fallen, dejected, depressed, despondent, dispirited, down-hearted, hangdog, heartsick, low, low-spirited), malodušan (fainthearted, low-spirited, poor spirited, pusillanimous, timorous, weak-spirited), bez života (dead alive, inanimate, insensate, lifeless). (various references) | |
Spanish | sin ánimo, exánime (exanimate, lifeless), apocado (diffident, faint-hearted, poor spirited, timid, weak-spirited). (various references) | |
Turkish | sönük (dead pan, dim, extinct, extinguished, faint, lifeless, stagnant, unimpassioned, uninspired, uninspiring, vapid), ruhsuz (dead alive, dull, impassive, inanimate, soulless, stagnant, wooden), pısırık (diffident, jellyfish, pusillanimous, shy, unenterprising), korkak (caitiff, chicken, chicken hearted, chicken-livered, cissy, coward, cowardly, Craven, dastardly, dingo, faint, faintheart, fainthearted, fearful, funk, funky, gutless, hen-hearted, lily livered, milksop, milquetoast, pigeon livered, pigeonhearted, poltroon, poor spirited, pusillanimous, rabbit, recreant, scary, sissy, skulking, sneak, sneaking, sneaky, timid, unmanly, weak-spirited, white livered, yellow, yellow dog), cesaretsiz (dispirited, faint, fainthearted, spineless, timid, weak-spirited), cansız (apathetic, apathetical, bloodless, colorless, dead, dead pan, dying, exanimate, feckless, flagging, heartless, inanimate, lackadaisical, lackluster, lacklustre, languid, lifeless, listless, poky, sapless, singsong, sluggish, soulless, stagnant, toneless, torpid, weak, wishy washy, wishywashy). (various references) | |
Ukrainian | боязкий (backward, bashful, coward, dastard, dastardly, diffident, eerie, eery, faint-hearted, fearful, heartless, nervous, ovine, pavid, poor spirited, shamefaced, sheepish, timid, timorous), безініціативний, бездиханний (breathless, exanimate, lifeless). (various references) | |
Vietnamese | yếu đuối (impotent, infirm, marrowless, molly-coddle, puny, unmanly, weak), nhút nhát (chicken-hearted, diffident, faint-hearted, hen-hearted, milk-livered, pigeon-hearted, poor-spirited, rabbity, shily, shy, shyly, timid, timorous, wak-hearted, white-livered), không có tinh thần (exanimate, expressionless). (various references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references. | ||
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "spiritless": spiritlessly, spiritlessness, spiritlessnesses. (additional references) | |
| |
"Spiritless" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: spirites. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| Words rhyming with "spiritless" (pronounced 'Spir"it*less'): Accentless, Actionless, Actless, Afflictionless, Ageless, Aidless, Aimless, Airless, Aisless, Ambitionless, Anchorless, Answerless, Approachless, Apronless, Armless, Artless, Assistless, Authorless, Avoidless, Awless, Awnless, Backless, Badgeless, Barkless, Baseless, Bashless, Bateless, Beaconless, Beamless, Beardless, Beautiless, Beneficeless, Birthless, Bitless, Blameless, Blemishless, Bless, Blissless, Bloodless, Bloomless, Blossomless, Blotless, Blushless, Boastless, Bodiless, Boneless, Bonnetless, Bookless, Bootless, Boteless. (additional references) |
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "e-i-i-l-p-r-s-s-s-t" | |
-1 letter: prissiest. | |
-2 letters: persists, pitiless, prissies, resplits, spiriest. | |
-3 letters: esprits, lispers, listers, persist, pissers, pistils, pitiers, plisses, priests, prisses, relists, resists, resplit, siltier, sissier, sisters, spirits, spriest, sprites, stipels, stirpes, stripes, tipless, tipsier, triples. | |
-4 letters: esprit, irises, islets, isseis, istles, lisper, lister, liters, litres, perils, pisser, pisses, pistes, pistil, pitier, pities, pliers, plisse, prests, priest. | |
| Words containing the letters "e-i-i-l-p-r-s-s-s-t" | |
+1 letter: peristalsis. | |
+2 letters: priestliness, spiritlessly. | |
+3 letters: leptospirosis, listenerships, spiritualness, sprightliness. | |
+4 letters: priestlinesses, scrupulosities, spiritlessness. | |
+5 letters: legislatorships, painterlinesses, pictorialnesses, spiritualnesses, sprightlinesses, superspecialist, superstitiously, suppressibility. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Modern | 5. Usage Frequency 6. Expressions: Internet 7. Translations: Modern 8. Derivations | 9. Rhymes 10. Anagrams 11. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.