Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definition: Spectral |
SpectralAdjective1. Of or relating to a spectrum; "spectral colors"; "spectral analysis". 2. Like or being a phantom; "a ghostly face at the window"; "a phantasmal presence in the room"; "spectral emanations"; "spiritual tappings at a seance". Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "spectral" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1693. (references) |
| Domain | Definition |
Aerospace | 1. Of or pertaining to a spectrum.2. Referring to thermal radiation properties, for ratios such as emittance, reflectance, and transmittance, at a specified wavelength; for powers, such as emissive power, within a narrow wavelength band centered on a specified wavelength. (references) |
Environment | An adjective implying a separation of wavelengths of light or other waves into a spectrum or separated series of wavelengths. (references) |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
Synonyms: SpectralSynonyms: apparitional (adj), ghostlike (adj), ghostly (adj), phantasmal (adj), spiritual (adj). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Demon | Adjective: demonic, demonical, impish, demoniacal; fiendish, fiend-like; supernatural, weird, uncanny, unearthly, spectral; ghostly, ghost-like; elfin, elvin, elfish, elflike; haunted; pokerish. |
Inexistence | Adjective: inexistent, nonexistent; negative, blank; missing, omitted; absent insubstantial, shadowy, spectral, visionary. |
Unsubstantiality | Visionary; (imaginary); immaterial; spectral; dreamy; shadowy; ethereal, airy; cloud built, cloud formed; gossamery, illusory, insubstantial, unreal. |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
| Domain | Usage | |
Screenplays | Do you know what leaves a green spectral trail and craves sugar water? (Men in Black; writing credit: Ed Solomon) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title | ||
References | |||
Books | |||
Periodicals |
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Music |
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Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Title | Author | Quote |
Tangled Tale | Carroll, Lewis | It is a dreamy remark, making one feel something like Macbeth grasping at the spectral dagger. |
A Christmas Carol | Dickens, Charles | In his agony, he caught the spectral hand. |
Les Miserables | Hugo, Victor | She had a strange spectral grace. |
Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man | Joyce, James | The firelight flickered on the wall and beyond the window a spectral dusk was gathering upon the river. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Health | The best performance comes with speech processors that attempt to preserve the normal frequency code or spectral representation of the cochlea. (references) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| "Spectral" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 98.51% of the time. "Spectral" is used about 134 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Adjective (general or positive) | 98.51% | 132 | 27,743 |
| Noun (singular) | 1.49% | 2 | 245,945 |
| Total | 100.00% | 134 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
| Country | Name |
| Canada | Spectral Diagnostics Inc |
| (more examples...) |
Source: compiled by the editor from Icon Group International, Inc.
Expressions using "spectral": power spectral density ♦ spectral albedo ♦ spectral analysis ♦ spectral band ♦ spectral Band Replication ♦ spectral color ♦ spectral colour ♦ spectral discharge lamp ♦ spectral hardening ♦ spectral lemur ♦ spectral line ♦ spectral log ♦ spectral logging ♦ spectral purity ♦ spectral width ♦ spectral window. Additional references. | |
| Hypenated Usage | |
Ending with "spectral": multi-spectral. | |
Containing "spectral": multi-spectral imagery. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Language | Translations for "spectral"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Albanian | spektral, prej fantazme. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arabic | طيفي (ghostly), شبحي (ghastly, ghostly, spiritual, spooky). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bulgarian | спектрален, призрачен (dreamy, ghostly, phantasmal, shadowy, spooky, unearthly, unsubstantial, visionary). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chinese | 鬼 (Ghostly). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Czech | strašidelný (creepy, frightening, ghostly, haunted, haunting, macabre, scary, spooky, unearthly), spektrální, duchový. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Danish | spektralanalyse (Fourier analysis, frequency-domain analysis, spectral analysis, spectral method, spectroscopic analysis, spectrum analysis), spektral albedo (spectral albedo), spektral hærdning (hardening, spectral hardening), spektral logging (spectral gamma-ray log, spectral log, spectral logging), spektral og rumlig klyngedannelse (spectral spatial clustering), spektral opløsnings grænse (spectral resolving limit), spektral udstråling (spectral radiancy, spectral radiant emittance), spektrum-afstand (spectral space), spektralatlas (spectral atlas), spektral-bånd (spectral band), spektralfarver (spectral color, spectral colour), spektralflux (spectral flux), spektral-form (spectral shape), spektrallampe (spectral discharge lamp, spectroscopic lamp), spektrallinie (spectral line), spektral-nul (spectral null), spektralområde (spectral range, spectral region), spektraltæthed af analoge signaler (analog spectral density, analogue spectral density), spektral renhed (spectral purity), den spektrale fordeling af den sidevaerts rettede straaling fra ballastroeret udviser to forskellige toppe (the spectral distribution of the laterally emitted radiation from the shunt regulator tube exhibits two distinct peaks), hovedsagelig undforsket spektralområde (largely unexplored spectral region), Fourier-analyse (Fourier analysis, frequency-domain analysis, spectral analysis, spectrum analysis), enkeltsidet spektraldensitet (one-sided spectral density), eksponentiel spektraldensitets-model (power law spectral density model). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dutch | spectrale kleur (spectral color, spectral colour), spectraal albedo (spectral albedo), spectraal gebied (spectral range, spectral region), spectraal stralingsvermogen (spectral radiancy, spectral radiant emittance), spectraal venster (spectral window), spectraalband (spectral band), spectraallijn (spectral line), spectra-atlas (spectral atlas), spectrale flux (spectral flux), spektraallijn (spectral line), spectrale lamp (spectral discharge lamp, spectroscopic lamp), spectrumanalyse (Fourier analysis, frequency analysis, frequency-domain analysis, spectral analysis, spectrum analysis, wave analysis), spectrumverharding (hardening, spectral hardening), spectrale dichtheid van analoge signalen (analog spectral density, analogue spectral density), spectrumlamp (spectral discharge lamp, spectroscopic lamp), spectrale lichtstroomdichtheid (spectral radiancy), spectrometrische methode (spectral method), spectrale zuiverheid (spectral purity), spectrale vorm (spectral shape), spectrale ruimte (spectral space), spectrale oplossingslimiet (spectral resolving limit), spectrale nul (spectral null), spectrumruimte (spectral width), enkelzijdig spectrale dichtheid (one-sided spectral density), model van de spectrale dichtheid volgens de vermogenswet (power law spectral density model), in het spectrum van de door de parallel-stabilisatiebuis zijwaarts uitgezonden straling komen twee verschillende pieken voor (the spectral distribution of the laterally emitted radiation from the shunt regulator tube exhibits two distinct peaks), grotendeels niet-onderzocht spectraal gebied (largely unexplored spectral region), gammastraalspectrumlog (spectral gamma-ray log, spectral log, spectral logging), Fourier-analyse (Fourier analysis, frequency-domain analysis, spectral analysis, spectrum analysis). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Finnish | spektrin puhtaus (spectral purity), spektraalilamppu (spectral discharge lamp, spectroscopic lamp), spektraalimenetelmä (spectral method), spektrialue (spectral range, spectral region), spektrin nollakohta (spectral null), spektrinen albedo (spectral albedo), spektrinen avaruus (spectral space), spektrinen muoto (spectral shape), spektriviiva (spectral line), spektriviivalamppu (spectral discharge lamp, spectroscopic lamp), spektrianalyysi (Fourier analysis, frequency-domain analysis, spectral analysis, spectrum analysis), yksipuolinen spektritiheys (one-sided spectral density), analogisen signaalin spektritiheys (analog spectral density, analogue spectral density), tehospektrijakauman malli (power law spectral density model), kirjoviiva (spectral line), Fourier-analyysi (Fourier analysis, frequency-domain analysis, spectral analysis, spectrum analysis). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
French | spectral. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
German | gespenstisch (eerie, ghastly, ghostlike, ghostly, spectrally, unearthly). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Greek | φασματώδησ (ghostlike), φασματικόσ. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hebrew | תחזיתי, של רוח רפאים. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hungarian | színkép (spectrum), kísérteties (eerie, gaunt, ghastly, ghostly, ghoulish, lurid, macabre, spookish, spooky, withered), kísérteti. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Italian | spettrale (ghostlike, ghostly, phantom, unearthly, unreal). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Kanji | スペクタクル " (spectacular film, spectre, spectrum). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Katakana | スペクトル (spectre). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Korean | 괴기한 (grotesque). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Manx | scaanagh (crannied, ghastly, ghostlike, ghostly, mirrorlike, representative, specular, spooky). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pig Latin | ectralspay fantasmal (ghostly, phantasmal), espectral (dreamlike, ghostly, phantasmal). (various references) spectral (ghostly, spookish), fantomatic (dreamlike, ghostlike, ghostly, phantom-like, spookish, vague), care rãsfrânge luminã. (various references) спектральный, призрачный (ghostly, illusive, phantasmal, phantom, shadowy, spooky, visionary). (various references) spektralan, avetinjski. (various references) espectral (spooky). (various references) spektral-, spöklik (eerie, eery, gaunt, ghastly, ghostlike, ghostly, lurid, spooky, uncanny). (various references) spektral, tayfla ilgili, hayali (aerial, airy, cardboard box, chimerical, delusive, Faerie, faery, fanciful, fantastic, fantastical, fictional, fictitious, fictive, illusive, illusory, imaginary, imaginative, insubstantial, phantasmal, unreal, visionary), hayalet gibi (ghostlike, ghostly, spookish, spooky). (various references) спектральний, примарний (apparitional, dreamlike, dreamy, elfish, elvish, ghastly, ghostly, illusive, illusory, phantasmal, spooky, visional). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "spectral": spectrally. (additional references) | |
Words ending with "spectral": multispectral. (additional references) | |
| |
"Spectral" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Sectorul, sectra, spectal, spectar, spectron. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| Words rhyming with "spectral" (pronounced 'Spec"tral'): Ambidextral, Ancestral, Antral, Biventral, Cadastral, Central, Cloistral, Conirostral, Cultirostral, Curvirostral, Dextral, Fissirostral, Longirostral, Lustral, mistral, mitral, Multicentral, Neuro-central, Palustral, Periastral, Pressirostral, Rectirostral, Recurvirostral, Rostral, Sceptral, Sequestral, Serratirostral, Subastral, Subcentral, triquetral, Unicentral, Ventral. (additional references) |
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
Direct Anagrams: sceptral. | |
| Words within the letters "a-c-e-l-p-r-s-t" | |
-1 letter: caplets, carpels, carpets, cartels, clarets, clasper, crestal, palters, parcels, persalt, placers, placets, plaster, platers, plectra, preacts, precast, psalter, reclasp, scalper, scarlet, spectra, stapler. | |
-2 letters: alerts, alters, artels, aspect, capers, caplet, carets, carles, carpel, carpet, cartel, cartes, caster, castle, caters, claret, claspt, clears, cleats, crapes, crates, eclats, epacts, escarp, estral, lacers, lapser, laster. | |
| Words containing the letters "a-c-e-l-p-r-s-t" | |
+1 letter: calypters, particles, pectorals, placaters, praelects. | |
+2 letters: afterclaps, applecarts, campestral, peculators, percolates, replicates, spectrally, speculator. | |
+3 letters: altarpieces, apicultures, birthplaces, colportages, explicators, grapholects, heptachlors, letterspace, metacarpals, participles, pearlescent, percolators, peristaltic, plasticizer, pratincoles, receptacles, replicators, respectable, respectably, spectacular, specularity, speculators, spirochetal, triplicates. | |
+4 letters: capitularies, caterpillars, coleopterans, copperplates, counterplans, counterplays, counterpleas, craftspeople, discrepantly, hyperplastic, letterspaces, lycanthropes, malpractices, marketplaces, narcoleptics, particulates, perchlorates, percolations, perspectival, phylacteries, plasticizers, plebiscitary, plecopterans, plutocracies, postcardlike, problematics, proconsulate, prosecutable, pterodactyls, reduplicates, replacements, replications, respectables, semitropical, spectaculars, spectatorial, superplastic, thunderclaps, tropicalizes, ultraprecise. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Modern | 5. Usage: Commercial 6. Images: Slideshow 7. Quotations: Fiction 8. Quotations: Non-fiction | 9. Usage Frequency 10. Names: Company Usage 11. Expressions 12. Expressions: Internet | 13. Translations: Modern 14. Derivations 15. Rhymes 16. Anagrams | 17. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.