Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definition: Specious |
SpeciousAdjective1. Plausible but false; "specious reasoning"; "the spurious inferences from obsolescent notions of causality"- Ethel Albert. 2. Plausible but false; "a specious claim". 3. Based on pretense; deceptively pleasing; "the gilded and perfumed but inwardly rotten nobility"; "meretricious praise"; "a meretricious argument". Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "specious" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1509. (references) |
Synonyms: SpeciousSynonyms: gilded (adj), meretricious (adj), spurious (adj). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Beauty | Rich, superb, magnificent, grand, fine, sublime, showy, specious. |
Flattery | Blandiloquent, specious; fine-spoken, fair spoken; plausible, servile, sycophantic, fulsome; courtierly, courtier-like. |
Probability | Plausible, specious, ostensible, colorable, ben trovato, well-founded, reasonable, credible, easy of belief, presumable, presumptive, apparent. |
Reasoning, | Deceptive, sophistical, jesuitical; illusive, illusory; specious, hollow, plausible, ad captandum, evasive; irrelevant. |
Vindication | Excusable, defensible, pardonable; venial, veniable; specious, plausible, justifiable. |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
Crosswords: Specious |
| English words defined with "specious": casuist, casuistry, Colorable ♦ Daubry ♦ Elench ♦ Glossly, Gloze ♦ purport ♦ Simular, sophist, special pleading, Speciosity, speciously. (references) |
| Domain | Title |
Books | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Author | Date | Quotation |
John Locke | 1690 | But if a long train of abuses, prevarications and artifices, all tending the same way, make the design visible to the people, and they cannot but feel what they lie under, and see whither they are going; it is not to be wondered, that they should then rouze themselves, and endeavour to put the rule into such hands which may secure to them the ends for which government was at first erected; and without which, ancient names, and specious forms, are so far from being better, that they are much worse, than the state of nature, or pure anarchy; the inconveniencies being all as great and as near, but the remedy farther off and more difficult. (Second Treatise of Government) |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Title | Author | Quote |
Emma | Austen, Jane | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| "Specious" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Specious" is used about 58 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Adjective (general or positive) | 100% | 58 | 44,427 |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
Expression using "specious": specious argument. Additional references. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Expression | Frequency per Day |
specious | 14 |
report specious | 2 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Language | Translations for "specious"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Albanian | tip i çuditshëm, mostër më vete. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arabic | مزيف (bogus, counterfeiter, fabricated, faked, forged, imitator, phoney, sham, spurious, theatrical, unoriginal), غرار (treacherous), حسن المظهر (fair, presentable), عينة (pattern, piece, sample, snip, specimen, swab, taking). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bulgarian | благовиден, показен (ostensible, ostentatious, show, showy, theatrical, trumpery), измамливо привлекателен. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Czech | zdánlivý (apparent, ostensible, seeming, unreal), vratký (groggy, halting, insecure, loose, rickety, top heavy, unstable, unsteady), pochybný (devious, disreputable, dodgy, doubtful, dubious, equivocal, murky, problematical, questionable, seamy, seedy, shady, suspect, unsavory), pìkný (fine, good looking, handsome, nice, nice-looking, pretty). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Farsi | خوش منظروبدنهاد, ظاهرامنطقی ودرست ولی واقعاعکس ان , ظاهراصحیح , دارای ظاهرزیباوفریبنده , بطورسطحی درست . (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
French | spécieux, illusoire. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
German | schein- (dummy, make believe, mock, phoney, phony, pseudo, sham), vordergründig bestechend, vordergründig (central, ostensible, superficial), unfundiert (unconsolidated, unfounded, unfunded, ungrounded), trügerisch (deceitful, deceptive, delusory, elusive, elusorily, elusory, fallacious, fallaciously, false, illusionary, illusive, phantasmic, treacherous), leer (bare, blank, blankly, blanks, devoid, empty, free, frothily, frothy, hollow, idle, no-op, unseeing, untenanted, vacant, vacuous, vacuously, vain, vapid, void), fadenscheinig (flimsy, poor, thin, threadbare, threadbarely, transparent). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Greek | εύσχημοσ, ευλογοφανήσ, απατηλόσ (catchy, colorable, deceitful, deceptive, delusive, elusive, elusory, fallacious, fraudulent, hollow, illusive, illusory, tricky). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hebrew | מזויף (bastard, bogus, counterfeit, dummy, fake, false, forged, made up, meretricious, mock, postiche, snide, spurious), מטע" (delusive, delusory, fallacious, illusory, misleading), כון לכאור". (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hungarian | megtévesztő (abuser, bewildering, deceptive, delusive, diversionary, fallacious, false). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Italian | specioso. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pig Latin | eciousspay ilusório (colorable, colourable, deceptive, delusive, elusive, misleading, skin-deep, unreal), especioso, enganador (claptrap, crater, deceitful, deceiver, deceptive, delusive, false, illusive, illusory, lying, misleading, scam artist, shuffler, skin-deep), capcioso (captious, carping, catchy). (various references) specios, plãcut la vedere (easy on the eye, sightly), frumos (artistic, artistical, beautiful, beautifully, bonny, brave, calm, canny, catchy, choice, clean, delicate, enjoyable, fair, fine, flowing, gay, generous, good, good looking, goodly, greatly, handsome, handsomely, lovely, merry, mild, neat, nice, nicely, personable, pretty, proper, settled, shapely, slowly, well favored, well-favoured, well-featured), aparent (apparent, apparently, conspicuous, evident, ostensible, seeming, seemingly, sham, visible), amãgitor (baffler, cheating, deceiver, deceptive, deluder, delusive, mendacious, seducer, seducing), înşelãtor (ambidexter, cheat, colourable, deceitful, deceptive, delusive, delusory, double-dealer, manipulator, mendacious). (various references) благовидный (colorable, colourable, plausible). (various references) varljiv (fallacious, false, illusive, loaded, meretricious, misleading, treacherous, tricky), prividan (bogus, illusory, make believe, ostensible, sham). (various references) especioso. (various references) skenfager, bestickande (seductive). (various references) yanıltıcı (captious, colorable, elusory, fallacious, illusive, illusory, misleading, perversive, token), görünüşte iyi olan, aldatıcı (baffling, beguiling, catchy, colorable, colored, coloured, deceptive, delusive, devious, dishonest, double dealing, elusory, fake, fallacious, googly, hype, illusive, illusory, indirect, treacherous, trickish, tricksy, tricky). (various references) лицемірний (cant, canting, double dealing, double-tongued, histrionic, hypocrite, hypocritical, jesuit, left handed, self-righteous), правдоподібний (believable, credible, likely, plausible, probable, verisimilar), привабливий (alluring, amiable, appealing, appetible, appetizing, arresting, attractable, attractive, canny, captivating, catching, catchy, clean-cut, compelling, engaging, fetching, gash, likable, likeable, lovable, nice-looking, pleasing, rose colored, rose coloured, well favored, well-favoured, winning, winsome), показний (affected, catchpenny, conspicuous, flashy, imposing, meretricious, orchidaceous, ostensible, ostensive, ostentatious, portly, presentable, pretentious, showy, sporty, stagey, stagy). (various references) chỉ có mã ngo i, chỉ có bề ngo i; chỉ tốt mã; chỉ có lý ở bê ngo i. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Latin | 500 BCE-Modern | speciosa, speciosae, speciosam, speciosas, speciosi, speciosior, speciosique, speciosis, speciosissima, speciosissimam, speciosissimas, speciositas, specioso, speciosum, speciosus. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "specious": speciously, speciousness, speciousnesses. (additional references) | |
| |
"Specious" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: sepioids, sexious, spaceous, spacous, specioous, speciosum, specius, sperious, spewcious, spicious, spiecous. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "specious" (pronounced spē"shus) |
| 4 | -ē" sh u s | facetious. |
| 3 | -sh u s | ambitious, anxious, atrocious, audacious, auspicious, capacious, capricious, cautious, conscientious, conscious, contentious, delicious, efficacious, expeditious, factitious, fallacious, ferocious, fictitious, flirtatious, fractious, gracious, hellacious, herbaceous, inauspicious, infectious, injudicious, judicious, loquacious, luscious, malicious, nauseous, noxious, nutritious, obnoxious, ostentatious, overambitious, pernicious, precious, precocious, predaceous, pretentious, propitious, pugnacious, rambunctious, rapacious, repetitious, salacious, sebaceous, seditious, semiprecious, spacious, subconscious, superstitious, surreptitious, suspicious, tenacious, tendentious, unconscious, unpretentious, vexatious, vicious, vivacious, voracious. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "c-e-i-o-p-s-s-u" | |
-1 letter: piceous, poussie. | |
-2 letters: copies, copses, cosies, coupes, cuisse, cuspis, opuses, piscos, poises, posies, scopes, scouse, spices, spouse. | |
-3 letters: copes, copse, coses, cosie, coupe, coups, cusps, cusso, epics, issue, pesos, pious, pisco, pisos, poise, poses, posse, puces, puses, scope, scops, scups, sepic, sices, sipes, soups, souse, specs, spice, spics, spies, spues, supes. | |
-4 letters: ceps, cess. | |
| Words containing the letters "c-e-i-o-p-s-s-u" | |
+2 letters: percussion, preciouses, speciously, supercoils, supersonic, uroscopies. | |
+3 letters: compulsives, copiousness, copublishes, miscomputes, pediculoses, pediculosis, percussions, perspicuous, preclusions, prosceniums, supermicros, supersonics, supertonics, suspicioned. | |
+4 letters: captiousness, computerises, computerists, consumership, consumptives, copublishers, counterspies, diplodocuses, discomposure, persecutions, portcullises, postulancies, preciousness, preconscious, prefocussing, prosecutions, pseudocyesis, repercussion, semiprecious, spaciousness, speciousness, speculations, subpotencies, supercilious. | |
+5 letters: capaciousness, conspicuities, consumerships, copiousnesses, counselorship, counterpoises, discomposures, executorships, fluoroscopies, incorruptness, microcapsules, mispronounces, nucleocapsids, packinghouses, percussionist, perspicacious, perspicuously, promiscuities, pseudoclassic, pseudoscience, rapaciousness, repercussions, stupefactions, supercautious. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Commercial | 5. Quotations: Historic 6. Quotations: Fiction 7. Usage Frequency 8. Expressions | 9. Expressions: Internet 10. Translations: Modern 11. Translations: Ancient 12. Derivations | 13. Rhymes 14. Anagrams 15. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.