Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definition: Spasm |
SpasmNoun1. A painful and involuntary muscular contraction. 2. (pathology) sudden constriction of a hollow organ (as a blood vessel). Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "spasm" was first used: 1373. (references) |
Etymology: Spasm \Spasm\, noun. [French expression spasme, from Latin expression spasmus, Greek, from to draw, to cause convulsion. Compare to Span, transitive verb]. (Websters 1913) |
| Domain | Definition |
Health | An involuntary contraction of a muscle or group of muscles. Spasms may involve skeletal muscle or smooth muscle. (references) |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Spasm."
Synonyms: SpasmSynonyms: cramp (n), muscle spasm (n). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Agitation | Spasm, throe, throb, palpitation, convulsion. |
Physical Pain | Spasm, cramp; nightmare, ephialtes; crick, stitch; thrill, convulsion, throe; throb. (agitation); pang; colic; kink. |
Revolution | Jump, leap, plunge, jerk, start, transilience; explosion; spasm, convulsion, throe, revulsion; storm, earthquake, cataclysm. |
Violence | Severity; ferocity, rage, fury; exacerbation, exasperation, malignity; fit, paroxysm; orgasm, climax, aphrodisia; force, brute force; outrage; coup de main; strain, shock, shog; spasm, convulsion, throe; hysterics, passion; (state of excitability). |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
| Domain | Usage | |
Movie/TV Titles | The Oriental Spasm (1915) Billy's Spanish Love Spasm (1915) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title |
References | |
Books | |
Music |
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Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Health | Sometimes the spasm delays the passage of stool, leading to constipation. (references) | |
Infantile spasm (IS) is a rare seizure disorder of infancy and early childhood. (references) | ||
Treatment of hemifacial spasm frequently consists of botulinum-A toxin therapy. (references) | ||
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| "Spasm" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Spasm" is used about 187 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Noun (singular) | 100% | 187 | 22,491 |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
Expressions using "spasm": Bronchial Spasm ♦ Clonic spasm ♦ cramp palsy or spasm ♦ Cynic spasm ♦ digestive spasm ♦ Hemifacial Spasm ♦ milker's spasm ♦ Muscle spasm ♦ Saltatory spasm ♦ scrivener's spasm ♦ sewing spasm ♦ spasm of the chest ♦ telegraphist's spasm ♦ Tonic spasm ♦ Writer's spasm. Additional references. | |
| Hyphenated Usage | |
Beginning with "spasm": spasm-scattered. | |
Ending with "spasm": mid-spasm, mini-spasm, muscle-spasm. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Language | Translations for "spasm"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Albanian | spazëm (convulsion, cramp), vrull (Ardor, ardour, burst, career, dash, drive, driving force, elan, flush, furor, fury, ginger, impetuosity, impetus, momentum, pelt, pep, pith, raciness, rage, reach, spurt, tear, tearing, thrust, vehemence, verve, vigor, vigour, vim, violence, zest, zip), hov (Ardor, ardour, burst, dash, elan, glow, hop, hunch, jerk, run up), gulç (gasp, pant, wheeze). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arabic | نوبة تقلص أعصاب, التشنج. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bulgarian | спазма (grip, jerk), пристъп (accession, attack, bout, eruption, fit, go, onslaught, paroxysm, seizure, twinge), изблик (access, accession, burst, ebullience, ebulliency, ebullition, exuberance, flare, flash, flood, flush, gale, gust, outbreak, outburst, outcrop, outflow, passion, riot, rush, spate, spirt, spurt, surge, wave). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chinese | 痙 , 痉孪. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Czech | spazma, záchvat (attack, bout, burst, conniption, dose, fit, gust, onrush, outbreak, seizure), křeè (convulsion, cramp, twitch). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Danish | spasme. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dutch | kramp (brace, bracket, clamp, convulsion, parenthesis, staple). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Esperanto | spasmo. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Faeroese | sinadráttur (convulsion). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Farsi | تشنج موضعی (Gripe), الت تشنج واضطراب , شنجه . (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Finnish | nykiminen (tic, twitch), hermoväre. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
French | spasme. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
German | Krampf (convulsion, cramp, fit, paroxysm), Spasmus. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Greek | σπασμόσ (convulsion, cramp, fit, twitch). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hebrew | מכוץ (contraction, cramp), שבץ (apoplexy, convulsion, fit, paralysis, seizure, stroke), פרפור (agony, convulsion, fibrillation, jerk, quiver, twitch), עוית (convulsion, throe, tic, twitch), אפיצ" (fit), "תקף (assault, attack, bout, fit), "תכוצות שרירים (cramp). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hungarian | görcs (catalepsy, convulsion, cramp, Crick, fit, gnarl, joint, kink, knot, wart). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Indonesian | kejang (convulse, convulsion, cramp, crick). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Italian | spasmo (spasms), spasma (cramp). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Kanji | 発作 (fit), 激発 (fit, outburst), 引き"り (scar, twitch), スパイ罪 (crime of espionage, fastball, ink spattering, slowing down, spaghetti, spaghetti meat sauce, spaghetti Western, span, span of control, spangle, Spanish, Spanish America, spanner, Spartacus Games, spats, spatula, speaker, speaker unit, speech, speech therapist, speech therapy, speed, speed ball, speed limit, speed skating, speed up, speed-gun, speedometer, speedway, speedy, spot, student slang for the restaurant chain "Spaghetti Factory", thank you, wrench). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Katakana | ひきつり (cramp, scar, twitch), ほっさ (fit), スパズ , 'きはつ (fit, outburst, percussion). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Korean | 경 (Convulsion, jerk, spastic). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Manx | teaym (attack, bout, bout of sickness, caprice, fad, fit, mood, notion, seizure, swoon, vagary, whim), raght (blaze of anger, burst, nature, orgasm, sexual climax, violent emotion, wave of emotion), lhieeney (billow, blow up, charge, charge as battery, cover in, fill, fill in, fill out, flood tide, flow, fuel, inset, load, make, make of tide, pad, rise, saturate, wax, wax as moon). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pig Latin | asmspay espasmo (cramp). (various references) spasm (grimace, jerk, pang, twinge), crizã (access, acme, attack, bout, climacteric, crisis, depression, fit, head, juncture, push, slump, turn), convulsie (convulsion, jerking), acces (access, accession, adit, admission, admittance, approach, convulsion, door, gust, outbreak, outburst, reach, relapse, seizure). (various references) спазма (cramp), спазм. (various references) spazam, grč (cramp, kink). (various references) espasmo (jerk). (various references) krampryckning (convulsion, twitch), kramp (cramp). (various references) spazm, kasılma (contraction, convulsion, hubris, jerk, rigor, rigour), ağrı (ache, affliction, discomfort, pain, smart, soreness, throe), çırpınma (clonus, convulsion, convulsive, flutter, struggle). (various references) спазма, приступ (access, accession, attack, flush, shoot). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Greek | 700 BCE-300 CE | spasmos. (various references) |
| Latin | 500 BCE-Modern | intentionum, spasmus. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "spasm": spasmodic, spasmodically, spasmolytic, spasmolytics, spasms. (additional references) | |
Words ending with "spasm": blepharospasm, bronchospasm, vasospasm. (additional references) | |
Words containing "spasm": antispasmodic, antispasmodics, blepharospasms, bronchospasms, vasospasms. (additional references) | |
| |
"Spasm" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: sapm, Sbsa, shasm, Shazam, spaes, spamm, spamn, spams, spasam, spase, spasim, spass, spast, spasum, spaz, spaze, spazn, spazz, Spesh, sposh, ssasm. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "spasm" (pronounced spa"zum) |
| 4 | -a" z u m | chasm, phantasm. |
| 3 | -z u m | abolitionism, absenteeism, absolutism, activism, adventurism, agrarianism, alcoholism, altruism, amateurism, anachronism, aneurism, animism, antagonism, aphorism, astigmatism, atavism, atheism, authoritarianism, autism, baptism, barbarism, bilingualism, bolshevism, boosterism, bosom, botulism, cannibalism, capitalism, careerism, catechism, centralism, chauvinism, classicism, collectivism, colonialism, commercialism, communism, conservatism, consumerism, corporatism, counterterrorism, creationism, criticism, cronyism, cubism, cynicism, cytoplasm, dandyism, defeatism, deism, despotism, determinism, diamagnetism, diastrophism, dimorphism, dogmatism, Druidism, dualism, dwarfism, dynamism, egalitarianism, egoism, egotism, electromagnetism, elitism, embolism, emotionalism, empiricism, enthusiasm, entrepreneurialism, environmentalism, ergotism, eroticism, escapism, ethnocentrism, euphemism, evangelism, expansionism, expressionism, extremism, factionalism, fanaticism, fascism, fatalism, favoritism, federalism, feminism, ferromagnetism, fetishism, feudalism, formalism, fundamentalism, futurism, geotropism, gnosticism, gradualism, hedonism, helotism, heroism, hooliganism, humanism, hypnotism, iconoclasm, idealism, illusionism, imperialism, impressionism, incrementalism, individualism, intellectualism, internationalism, interventionism, Irredentism, ism, isolationism, isomorphism, jingoism, journalism, leftism, legalism, lesbianism, liberalism, lyricism, magnetism, mannerism, masochism, materialism, mechanism, mercantilism, mesmerism, metabolism, methodism, microcosm, microorganism, militarism, minimalism, modernism, monasticism, monetarism, monism, monotheism, moralism, multiculturalism, multilateralism, mutualism, mysticism, narcissism, nationalism, nativism, naturalism, negativism, neoplasm, nepotism, neutralism, nihilism, obstructionism, opportunism, optimism, organism, orgasm, ostracism, overoptimism, pacifism, paganism, parallelism, parkinsonism, parochialism, pastoralism, paternalism, patriotism, perfectionism, pessimism, pharisaism, pietism, plagiarism, pluralism, polymorphism, polytheism, populism, positivism, pragmatism, prism, professionalism, protectionism, provincialism, puritanism, racialism, racism, radicalism, realism, recidivism, relativism, republicanism, revisionism, rheumatism, romanticism, sadism, sarcasm, satanism, schism, sectarianism, secularism, sensationalism, separatism, sexism, skepticism, socialism, statism, stoicism, supernaturalism, surrealism, symbolism, synergism, territorialism, terrorism, theism, tokenism, totalitarianism, tourism, truism, unionism, vandalism, vegetarianism, vigilantism, voluntarism, volunteerism, voyeurism. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
Direct Anagrams: samps, spams. | |
| Words within the letters "a-m-p-s-s" | |
-1 letter: amps, asps, maps, mass, pams, pass, samp, saps, spam, spas. | |
-2 letters: amp, asp, ass, map, mas, pam, pas, sap, spa. | |
-3 letters: am, as, ma, pa. | |
| Words containing the letters "a-m-p-s-s" | |
+1 letter: passim, plasms, psalms, scamps, spasms, stamps, swamps. | |
+2 letters: compass, impasse, mishaps, plasmas, sampans, samples, smashup. | |
+3 letters: baptisms, campuses, dampness, emphases, emphasis, escapism, impasses, impastes, impastos, impresas, lampases, mispages, misparse, misparts, misplans, misplays, misshape, misspace, misspeak, palmists, pastimes, phasmids, pianisms, plasmids, plasmins, plasmons, pressman, prosaism, prosomas, psalmist, psammons, restamps, samplers, sapphism, scampers, scampies, scampish, shampoos, sinapism, smashups, spammers, stampers, sunlamps, swampers, swampish, symposia, topmasts, wampuses. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Modern | 5. Usage: Commercial 6. Quotations: Non-fiction 7. Usage Frequency 8. Expressions | 9. Expressions: Internet 10. Translations: Modern 11. Translations: Ancient 12. Derivations | 13. Rhymes 14. Anagrams 15. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.