Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definition: Spar |
SparNoun1. Any of various nonmetallic minerals (calcite or feldspar) that are light in color and transparent or translucent and cleavable. 2. A stout rounded pole of wood or metal used to support rigging. Verb1. Fight with spurs; of gamecocks in cockfights. 2. Box lightly. 3. Fight verbally; "They were sparring all night". Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "spar" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1380. (references) |
| Domain | Definition |
Computing | SPAR Early system on Datatron 200 series. Listed in CACM 2(5):16 (May 1959). Source: The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing. |
Transportation | Principal spanwise structural element of an aerofoil. Source: European Union. (references) |
Food & Agriculture | A piece of timber or metal of round section and of great length in proportion to its diameter, used for masts, yards, booms, gaffs and so on. Source: European Union. (references) |
| A tall standing tree, trimmed and topped, and generally braced with guy lines, near whose truncated top the skyline and other riggings are fastened in skyline-and high-lead cable logging. Source: European Union. (references) | |
Industry | A square-sawn timber with thickness and width not less than 70 mm but less than 200 mm. Source: European Union. (references) |
Mining | A. A term loosely applied to any transparent or translucent light-colored mineral that is readily cleavable having a vitreous luster; e.g., Iceland spar (calcite), fluorspar (flourite), feldspar, heavy spar (barite). b. Applied locally by miners to small clay veins found in coal seams c. Corn. Quartz.d. See:Iceland spar e.g., Iceland spar (calcite), fluorspar (flourite), feldspar, heavy spar (barite). b. Applied locally by miners to small clay veins found in coal seams. (references) |
Public Administration | The solid or trussed main structural side members of a ladder supporting the rungs or rung blocks. Also called: spar. Source: European Union. (references) |
Transportation | A component of rigging capable of accepting bending moment and compression, as a mast, boom, bowsprit. Source: European Union. (references) |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following table is compiled from various sources, across various languages. When English abbreviations or acronyms come from a non-English source, this is noted. | |||
| Entry | Source | Expression | Field |
SPAR | English | Seagoing Platform for Acoustic Research | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |||
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Contention | Wrestling, greco-roman wrestling; pugilism, boxing, fisticuffs, the manly art of self-defense; spar, mill, set-to, round, bout, event, prize fighting; quarterstaff, single stick; gladiatorship, gymnastics; jiujitsu, jujutsu, kooshti, sumo; athletics, athletic sports; games of skill. |
Verb: contend; contest, strive, struggle, scramble, wrestle; spar, square; exchange blows, exchange fisticuffs; fib, justle, tussle, tilt, box, stave, fence; skirmish; pickeer; fight; (war); wrangle; (quarrel). | |
Discord | Fall out, quarrel, dispute; litigate; controvert; (deny); squabble, wrangle, jangle, brangle, bicker, nag; spar; (contend); have words; n. with; fall foul of. |
Pendency | Eg, knob, button, hook, nail, stud, ring, staple, tenterhook; fastening; spar, horse. |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
| Domain | Usage | |
Movie/TV Titles | Spar på vandet (1949) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title | ||
References |
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Books |
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Theater & Movies | |||
Music |
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Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | Thumbnail | Description & Credit |
![]() | Crewmen swabbing the forward spar deck, during the Spanish-American War, 1898. Ensign Peter T. Coyle is on the bridge, overlooking the scene. Note ship's bell at right. Credit: NAVY. | ![]() | Plan of the spar torpedo equipment designed for installation on the U.S. ships Casco, Chimo, Napa, Naubuc and Modoc, circa 1864. Credit: NAVY. |
![]() | Photograph of a general arrangement drawing of the boat and its spar torpedo. The original plan appears to be of 19th Century vintage and is drawn on cloth. Lieutenant William B. Cushing used U.S. Navy Picket Boat No. 1 to sink the Confederate ironclad Albemarle on the night of 27-28 October 1864. Credit: NAVY. | ![]() | Spar plan, copied from Charles B. Stuart's 1853 book "Naval & Mail Steamers of the United States". Credit: NAVY. |
![]() | Heavily retouched photograph, circa 1864, mounted on a mat containing four sketches and the following inscriptions: (at bottom) "U.S. Iron-clad Torpedo Boat 'Spuyten Duyvil' Designed by Chf. Engr. Wm. W.W. Wood U.S.N. Genl. Inspector &c. for the Navy"; and (at top) "Constructed for the Navy Department 1864.". The sketches include (at top) two kinds of explosive shells for the ship's spar torpedoes; and (at bottom) the explosions of torpedo warheads during tests in May 1864. Credit: NAVY. | ![]() | Richard Penlennon had just time to lift his wife and lash her to a spar. Credit: Library of Congress. |
![]() | Tapping a spar tree, Clear Lake Lumber Co., Clear Lake, Wash. Credit: Library of Congress. | ![]() | Diagrams of optical phenomena, including the rainbow, the double Icelandic spar, and prism refraction. Credit: Library of Congress. |
![]() | U.S.S. Brooklyn spar deck. Credit: Library of Congress. | ![]() | Wreck of the Maria Teresa, Battle of Santiago, 1898, starboard spar deck, 1898. Credit: Library of Congress. |
Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits. | |||
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Business | Several specific areas were faring particularly well, such as services, which had registered the highest new franchise location opening rate, with 46.4 percent of total openings in 1999. Vival convenience stores led with 130 openings, followed by the supermarket SPAR with 100 openings. (references) | |
Economic History | Nigeria | Seven of these firms, VGC Communications, Mobitel, Multilinks, Intercellular, EM-Telecommunications, Spar Communications and Bodeux have begun operation in Lagos and Port Harcourt areas. (references) |
Ireland | Outside of the main urban areas, many of the independent retailers are affiliated to "symbol groups" (such as Spar, Supervalue, Mace, Centra) which facilitate the attainment of purchasing economies of scale through procurement from a central purchaser. (references) | |
Poland | The largest foreign franchisers active in Poland are McDonald's, Domino's Pizza, TelePizza, Adidas, Intersport, Kodak Express, Fleury Michon, Avis Rent a Car, Marks & Spencer, Midas, The Athlete's Foot, English First, Futurekids, The Cheesecake Shop, Bianco Footwear, Bricomarche, Intermarche, Jean Claude Biguine, Jean Louis David, Saint Algue Paris, SPAR, Collagena, CyberLand, Blimpie, Jacadi Paris, Carre blanc, and the Yves Rocher Group. (references) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| "Spar" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 80.42% of the time. "Spar" is used about 143 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Noun (singular) | 80.42% | 115 | 30,138 |
| Noun (common) | 8.39% | 12 | 101,599 |
| Lexical Verb (infinitive) | 4.2% | 6 | 143,867 |
| Lexical Verb (base form) | 4.2% | 6 | 143,867 |
| Noun (proper) | 2.8% | 4 | 175,879 |
| Total | 100.00% | 143 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
| The following table summarizes the usage of "spar" based on a population census conducted in the United States. Ranks and frequencies are based on all names reported and classified. |
| Name | Usage/Gender | Usage per 100 million Persons | Rank in USA |
| Spar | Last name | 130 | 60,093 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits. | |||
| Country | Name | Country | Name |
| Canada | Spar Aerospace Ltd | Denmark | Lan & Spar Bank A/S |
| Finland | Suomen Spar Oyj | Germany | Spar Handels A.G. |
| Japan | Hot Spar Convenience Networks Co. Ltd. | USA | SPAR Group, Inc. |
| (more examples...) |
Source: compiled by the editor from Icon Group International, Inc.
Expressions using "spar": adamantine spar ♦ bitter spar ♦ Blue spar ♦ Brown spar ♦ Calcareous spar ♦ Cube spar ♦ Derbyshire spar ♦ diamond spar ♦ Dogtooth spar ♦ flank of spar ♦ Fluor spar ♦ Greenland spar ♦ heavy spar ♦ Ice spar ♦ Iceland spar ♦ Labrador spar ♦ magnesium spar ♦ main spar ♦ manganese spar ♦ mast or spar ♦ needle spar ♦ Pearl spar ♦ ponderous spar ♦ raspberry spar ♦ rhomb spar ♦ satin spar ♦ schiller spar ♦ slate spar ♦ spar at each other ♦ spar buoy ♦ spar deck ♦ spar torpedo ♦ spar tree ♦ spar web ♦ table spar ♦ tabular spar ♦ to spring a spar. Additional references. | |
| Hyphenated Usage | |
Beginning with "spar": spar-booms, spar-deck, spar-dem, Spar-hung. | |
Ending with "spar": cross-spar. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Language | Translations for "spar"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Albanian | spat, pajis me tra horizontal, ndeshje boksi, ndeshem (clash, collide, fall in, fight, meet, occur), direk (mast). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arabic | ملاكمة (boxing, fight, ring), مشاجرة كلامية, نزاع (contention, contest, controversy, difference, disagreement, discord, discordance, disputation, dispute, division, duel, embroilment, fray, odds, quarrel, question, row, squall, strife, struggle, tangle, variance, wont), لاكم للتسلية, وتد (cleat, coin, dowel, nog, pad, pale, peg, picket, pin, pole, stake, wedge), تناوش, تنازع (argue, dispute, squabble), تظاهر بالملاكمة, عتلة (crow, crow-bar, lever), عارضة (beam, crossing, keel, ledger, plinth, role, sitter, template, tie, transom), القائم (standing, stile), السبار معدن لامع, الصاري (topmast). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bulgarian | як метален прът, як дървен прът, шпат (spavin, spring-halt, string halt), греда (balk, baulk, beam, tie, timber), лонжерон (longeron), боря се с шипове, борба с петли, боричкам се (rough-house, scrap, scuffle), препирня (altercation, dissension, ruckus, ruction, variance, wrangle), препирам се (altercate, dispute, wrangle), поставям греди, поставям мачти. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chinese | 晶石. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Czech | stožár (flagpole, flagstaff, mast, pylon), stìžeò, trám (balk, beam, girder, joist, raft, strut, timber), přít se (contest, dispute, palter, quarrel, wrangle), krokev (rafter), boxovat, živec. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Danish | træ anvendt som linebuk (mast, spar tree), rundholt, lille mast (handmast), heltoemmer (batten, square), buktræ (mast, spar tree), bjaelke (balk, baulk, bearer, float, float lever, floater, longeron). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dutch | spier (blade, muscle, stalk), sleepmast (mast, spar tree), uitsleepmast (mast, spar tree), rondhout (heavy round timber), masthout (handmast), langsligger (longeron, longitudinal member, stringer), aanloper (batten). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Farsi | مشت بازی کردن , مشاجره کردن (Argue, Wrangle), نزاع (Affray, Battle, Contention, Discord, Dispute, Fray, Quarrel, Scrap, Scuffle, Squeal, Strife, Tousle, War, Warfare, Wrangle), تیردکل . (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Finnish | pukkipuu (mast, spar tree), parru (small square timber). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
French | longeron, espar (spindle). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
German | Sparren (chevron, rafter). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Greek | καδρόνι στέγης (batten, rafter), κοντάρι (boat hook, pikestaff, pole, rod, shaft, spear), σχιστόλιθοσ (schist, shale, slate), σφηκίσκος (handmast, spars, yardarm), ιστόσ (mast, tissue, web), πυγμαχώ (box, scrap), πυγμαχία (boxing, prise fight, prize fight, pugilism, sparring), λογοφέρνω (wrangle), ασκούμαι (practice, practise), αγών (agent, bout, combat, game, heave, strife, struggle, tourney, tug, tussle), αντενοκάταρτο (handmast, spars, yardarm), διαμήκης δοκίδα (longeron, longitudinal), δοκόσ (beam, girder, joist, rafter), δοκάρι στέγης (batten). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hebrew | מוט מפרש, ל"תפלמס (argue, dispute), ל"תא'רף (box, punch, wrestle), ל"ת צח (argue, debate, dispute, polemize, struggle, wrangle, wrestle), קור" (beam, crossbeam, girder, rafter, timber), כלו ס (pale, picket, pole, stake). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hungarian | szárnyfõtartó (longeron), öklöz (pummel, thump, to buffet, to cuff, to pummel, to spar), ökölvívó-mérkõzés. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Italian | asta (bar, boom, dipstick, pole, rod, shaft). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Korean | 스파링. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Manx | sparrey (bar, batten, jemmey), clarinagh. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pig Latin | arspay vergar (sag), tranca (bar, bolt), praticar boxe, meia-viga (batten), lutar a soco, longarina de asa, longarina (boom, stringer), jogar boxe, encontro de boxe, disputar (argue, bicker, contest, disagree, dispute, fight, passage, put up with, quarrel, rencontre, rencounter, run), discutir (agitate, argue, canvass, controvert, debate, deliberate, discourse, discuss, dispute, gainsay, knock off, moot, quarrel, rap, reason, strike off, talk over, traverse, ventilate), defesa (advantage, aegis, avail, behoof, blindage, boot, breastwork, bunce, cover-point, defence, defense, egis, fender, fireguard, household troops, interdiction, maintenance, parry, pleading, preservation, profit, protection, save, security, shield, tower, vindication, ward), colocar mastros, barrote (baulk, beam, girder, joist, log, rafter, stud, timber), árvore mestra (mast, spar tree). (various references) spat, se ciorovãi (Bicker), se certa (altercate, be at odds, brawl, dispute, fall foul of, fall out, go foul of, haggle, jangle, quarrel, row, run foul of, squabble, wrangle), se bate în pinteni, se antrena (exercise, practise, train), vergã (gaff), luptã de cocoş, longeron de aripã, boxa (buffet), antrenament (absorbing, drill, practice, training, workout). (various references) брус (bar, beam, block, girder, joist, rod, scantling), боксировать (sparred), бокс (box, boxcalf, pugilism, ring), препираться (altercate), перекладина (epistyle, horizontal bar, rail, slat, spoke, stave, traverse). (various references) rong (a joining spar, the vital spark). (various references) rog (antler, horn), jarbol (mast), fluorit (fluorite, fluorspar), boksovati (box), špat. (various references) verga (cock, penis, yard), tabla directriz (batten), percha (bar, clothes hanger, clothes peg, coat hanger, hanger, peg, perch, rack, roost, yoke), palo (baton, cane, club, cock, gallows, handle, javelin, pale, perch, pin, pole, shot, staff, stick, suit, wicket, wood), larguero (crossbar, lavish, lengthy, slow-working, Stringer, support), hacer fintas, espato, entrenarse en boxeo, cabria (shearlegs, shears), bordón (piligrim's staff), berlinga (handmast), árbol mástil (mast, spar tree). (various references) mast (mast, pole, pylon), bom (bar, barrier, beam, bolt, boom, Derrick, fence, level-crossing gate, Miss). (various references) seren (boom, sprit, yard), tartışmak (altercate, argue, bat around, Bicker, brawl, bust, canvass, challenge, contend, controvert, debate, discuss, dispute, have a row with, have a set-to, have words with smb., jangle, join issue with smb., moot, negotiate, set to, take issue with smb., wrangle), tartışma (altercation, argument, argumentation, bickering, brawl, breeze, broil, bust up, contention, contest, contestation, controversy, cross talk, debate, disagreement, discussion, disputation, dispute, hassle, jangle, moot, parley, quarrel, rap, row, set to, shooting match, sparring, teach-in, wordy warfare, wrangle), münakaşa etmek (argue, dispute, join issue with smb., take issue with smb.), kavga etmek (altercate, brawl, feud, fight, hassle, have a row with, have a set-to, jar, quarrel, scrap, set to, tangle with, wrangle), kanat ana kirişi, horoz dövüşü (cock-fight, cockfighting, fighting cock, main), direk (atlas, backbone, beam, column, mast, pillar, pole, post, pylon, stake, stanchion, stick, upright), boks yapmak (box), boks maçı yapmak, boks maçı, billur (crystal, cut glass, flint glass), ağız kavgası etmek (bandy words, spat, squabble), ağız kavgası (altercation, battle of words, bust up, quarrel, row, slanging match, spat, squabble, words, wordy warfare). (various references) суперечка (beef, contest, controversy, debate, disagreement, ergotism, sparring, tussle, variance, words), тренувати боксерів, наступальний прийом, матч (match), боксувати, битися (battle, bustle, combat, fight, pulse, scuffle, skirmish, struggle, wrestle). (various references) sự đấu khẩu, trụ (pivot). (various references) aseth (lath, stake). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Italian | 900-Modern | sparare. (various references) |
| Middle French | 1400-1600 | esparer. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "spar": sparable, sparables, spare, spareable, spared, sparely, spareness, sparenesses, sparer, sparerib, spareribs, sparers, spares, sparest, sparge, sparged, sparger, spargers, sparges, sparging, sparid, sparids, sparing, sparingly, spark, sparked, sparker, sparkers, sparkier, sparkiest, sparkily, sparking, sparkish, sparkle, sparkled, sparkler, sparklers, sparkles, sparklier, sparkliest, sparkling, sparkly, sparkplug, sparkplugged, sparkplugging, sparkplugs, sparks, sparky, sparlike, sparling, sparlings. (additional references) | |
Words ending with "spar": calcspar, feldspar, felspar, fluorspar. (additional references) | |
Words containing "spar": asparagine, asparagines, asparagus, asparkle, aspartame, aspartames, aspartate, aspartates, calcspars, disparage, disparaged, disparagement, disparagements, disparager, disparagers, disparages, disparaging, disparagingly, disparate, disparately, disparateness, disparatenesses, disparities, disparity, dispart, disparted, disparting, disparts, esparto, espartos, feldspars, felspars, fluorspars, misparse, misparsed, misparses, misparsing, mispart, misparted, misparting, misparts, outsparkle, outsparkled, outsparkles, outsparkling, semitransparent, transparence, transparences, transparencies, transparency, transparent. (additional references) | |
| |
"Spar" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: bspa, dpar, esper, lpar, opar, ps, psar, saar, sarp, sarr, sdar, separ, sgar, shpar, siar, sjar, slar, smar, Spab, Spad, spaer, spag, spair, spam, spara, sparf, sparr, sparry, spart, spau, Spaw, spaz, spca, spef, speg, speq, sperd, spery, spev, spir, spor, spqr, spr, spurr, srap, srar, suar, svar, swar, szar. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "spar" (pronounced spÄ"r) |
| 3 | -p Ä" r | par, Parr, subpar. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
Direct Anagrams: pars, raps, rasp. | |
| Words within the letters "a-p-r-s" | |
-1 letter: ars, asp, par, pas, rap, ras, sap, spa. | |
-2 letters: ar, as, pa. | |
| Words containing the letters "a-p-r-s" | |
+1 letter: apers, apres, asper, carps, craps, fraps, grasp, harps, pairs, paras, pards, pares, paris, parks, parrs, parse, parts, pears, prams, praos, prase, prats, praus, prays, presa, proas, ramps, rapes, rasps, raspy, reaps, sapor, scarp, scrap, sharp, spare, spark, spars, spear, sprag, sprat, spray, strap, supra, tarps, traps, warps, wraps. | |
+2 letters: aprons, arpens, aspers, aspire, capers, capris, carpus, copras, cramps, crapes, drapes, escarp, gapers, gasper, gramps, grapes, graphs, grasps, japers, jasper, lapser, operas, pacers, padres, pagers, papers, pareos, parers, pareus, parges, pargos, paries, parish, parkas, parles, parols, parous, parsec, parsed, parser, parses, parson, parvis, parvos, passer, paster, pastor, pastry, paters, pauser, pavers, pawers, payers, payors, pearls, pharos, phrase, polars, praams, prahus, praise, prangs, pranks, prases, prates, prawns, praxes, praxis, primas, psywar, pulsar, purdas, pyrans, ralphs, rapers, raphes, raphis, rapids, rapist, rasped, rasper, recaps, remaps, repass, repast, repays, ripsaw, sapors, sapour, sapper, sarape, satrap, scarph, scarps, scrape, scraps, secpar, serape, seraph, shaper, sharps, sharpy, sherpa, soaper, spacer, spader, spared, sparer, spares, sparge, sparid, sparks, sparky, sparry, sparse, spears, spiral, spirea, sporal, sprags, sprain, sprang, sprats, sprawl, sprays, spread, straps, subpar, tapers, tapirs, tramps, trapes, upsoar, vapors. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
| 1. Definition 2. Crosswords 3. Usage: Modern 4. Usage: Commercial | 5. Images: Slideshow 6. Images: Photo Album 7. Quotations: Non-fiction 8. Usage Frequency | 9. Names: Frequency 10. Names: Company Usage 11. Expressions 12. Expressions: Internet | 13. Translations: Modern 14. Translations: Ancient 15. Abbreviations 16. Acronyms | 17. Derivations 18. Rhymes 19. Anagrams 20. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.