Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Soot

Definition: Soot

Soot

Noun

1. A black colloidal substance consisting wholly or principally of amorphous carbon and used to make pigments and ink.

Verb

1. Coat with soot.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "soot" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1532. (references)


Specialty Definition: Soot

DomainDefinition

Dream Interpretation

If you see soot in your dreams, it means that you will meet with ill success in your affairs. Lovers will be quarrelsome and hard to please. Source: Ten Thousand Dreams Interpreted ....

Environment

Carbon dust formed by incomplete combustion. (references)

Industry

Fine-grained particulate amorphous carbon occuring as the result of incomplete combustion. Source: European Union. (references)

Mining

A black substance, consisting essentially of carbon from the smoke of wood or coal, esp. that which adheres to the inside of the chimney, containing also volatile products condensed from the combustion of the wood or coal,including certain ammonia salts. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Synonyms: Soot

Synonyms: carbon black (n), lampblack (n), smut (n). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Soot

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Calefaction

Cinder, ash, scoriae, embers, soot; slag.

Uncleanness

Dirt, filth, soil, slop; dust, cobweb, flue; smoke, soot, smudge, smut, grit, grime, raff; sossle, sozzle.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Soot

English words defined with "soot": Asbolinbegrimed, Besmut, bister, bistre, black, Blackschimneysweep, chimneysweeper, Collow, Coom, crockdingyFuliginousgrimy, grubby, grungyraunchysal ammoniac, Smeeth, smut, smuttiness, Sooted, sootiness, Sooting, Sout, sweepWood soot. (references)
Specialty definitions using "soot": Best Available Control Measures, Bitter as Gall, BLACK SPICE RACKETchimney cleaner, CHIMNEY REPAIRER, CHIMNEY SWEEP, cleaner, carpet and upholstery, CLEANER, HOME RESTORATION SERVICE, cleaning operatorENERGY-CONSERVATION REPRESENTATIVEFIRER HELPER, FLAME DEGREASER, FURNACE CLEANERPARTICULATE MATTER, particulates, power engineer, powerhouse engineer, power-plant engineer, POWER-PLANT OPERATORREPAIRER HELPERsealing-wax wood, solid smokeless fuel, STEAM LANCE. (references)
Etymologies containing "soot": AsbolinSoutWolframite. (references)

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Modern Usage: Soot

DomainUsage

Movie/TV Titles

Soot Versus Suds (1901)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Soot

DomainTitle

Books

  • An eye full of soot and an ear full of steam (reference)

  • Dancing in Soot (reference)

  • Soot Devil. (reference)

  • Soot Formation in Combustion: Mechanisms and Models (reference)

  • Soot in Combustion Systems and Its Toxic Properties (reference)

    (more book examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Soot

Illustrations:
Soot

More pictures...

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Photo Album: Soot

ThumbnailDescription & Credit

New Idria, California. Collecting mercury by hand from soot deposited in the condenser chamber at the mercury extraction plant of the New Idria Quicksilver Mining Company. Credit: Library of Congress.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Use in Literature: Soot

TitleAuthorQuote

Tangled Tale

Carroll, Lewis

And I rubs my hand on the wall where he got over, and there was soot on it, and no mistake.

Les Miserables

Hugo, Victor

He had his arms bare, like the first, and a mask of ink or of soot.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Soot

SubjectTopicQuote

Business

A conventional car driven by fuel cell technology would currently cost about $65,000. Environmentalists are also not exactly enthusiastic about fuel cells because although they don't emit nitrogen oxides, sulfur dioxide or soot particles, some carbon dioxide does is emitted along with air and water. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Speeches: Soot

SpeakerTermPhrase(s)

Bill Clinton

1993-2001Last year, we put in place the toughest-ever controls on smog and soot.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Usage Frequency: Soot

"Soot" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 97.53% of the time. "Soot" is used about 162 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)97.53%15824,965
Lexical Verb (infinitive)1.23%2245,945
Lexical Verb (base form)1.23%2245,945
                    Total100.00%162N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expression: Soot

Expressions using "soot": black as soot cover with soot produce soot soot black wood soot. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "soot": soot-black, soot-blackened, soot-contaminated, soot-encrusted, soot-flowers, soot-free, soot-marks, soot-plumed, soot-smeared, soot-stained, soot-stains, soot-streaked, soot-streaks.

Ending with "soot": steel-and-soot.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Soot

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

soot free candle

51

soot free natural candle to erase common odor

4

soot

47

soot remover

4

candle soot

17

soot free bath and boudoir candle

4

candle color free soot

10

bull jeep soot

3

blower soot

9

brick clean from soot

2

free soot

7

bus filter soot

2

blower sonic soot

7

remove soot

2

soot free natural candle for aromatherapy mood management

7

soot sponge

2

candle free natural scent season soot

6

soot sprites

2

cleaning soot

5

cleanser soot

2

soot removal

4

soot damage

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Soot

Language Translations for "soot"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

tym (exhalation, fume, smoke), blozë (black, lampblack, pitch-black, smoke-black, smut). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏لوث بالسخام, ‏وسخ (bedraggle, befoul, begrime, defiled, dirty, filthy, foul, grime, grimy, grubbiness, litter, mess up, offset, ordure, scum, slattern, smut, soil, sordid, stain, tarnish), ‏سناج, ‏سواد الدخان, ‏سخام (bloat, colly, crock, grime, smut). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

сажди, покривам със сажди. (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

煤灰 . (various references)

   

Czech

  

saze (smut), mour, kopt. (various references)

   

Danish

  

sod. (various references)

   

Dutch

  

roet. (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

fulgo. (various references)

   

Faeroese

  

sót, ím. (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

رنگ سیاه دوده , دوده زدن , دوده بخاری , دوده (Black, Grime, Smut). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

noki (blight, smut). (various references)

   

French

  

suie (sooty mold, sooty mould). (various references)

   

German

  

Ruß (grime, lampblack, smoke). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

αιθάλη (carbon black, smut), καπνιά (blight, lampblack, smudge, smut). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

פיח (lampblack). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

korom (black, carbon deposit, grime, lampblack, smut). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

jelaga (smoke-black). (various references)

   

Italian

  

fuliggine (smut). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

. (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

すす. (various references)

   

Korean 

  

검댕. (various references)

   

Manx

  

sooie (colly, smut). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

ootsay

   

Portuguese

  

fuligem (black, crock, grime, smut). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

funingine (grime, smoke, smut), acoperi cu funingine. (various references)

   

Russian 

  

копоть (smoke). (various references)

   

Scottish

  

sùith. (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

garež (grime), čađ (char, lampblack). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

hollín. (various references)

   

Swedish

  

sot (grime, sickness), sota ned. (various references)

   

Thai

  

เขม่า, ทำให้เปื้อนเขม่า. (various references)

   

Turkish

  

kurum bulaştırmak, kurum (airs, conceit, corporation, establishment, foundation, haughtiness, institute, institution, pose, shop, smut, swagger, vanity), is yapmak (smoke, smut), is lekesi yapmak, is (black, smut). (various references)

   

Turkmen 

  

gurum, dьяt. (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

сажа (black, crock, smut), нагар, покривати сажею. (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

nhọ n"i, muội (smoke-black), b" hóng (grime, smoke-black). (various references)

   

Welsh

  

parddu (fire-black, smut), huddygl. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Soot

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Sumerian3100 BCE-2500 BCE

ubilla. (various references)

Middle High German1100-1500

ram. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Soot

Derivations

Words beginning with "soot": sooted, sooth, soothe, soothed, soother, soothers, soothes, soothest, soothfast, soothing, soothingly, soothingness, soothingnesses, soothly, sooths, soothsaid, soothsay, soothsayer, soothsayers, soothsaying, soothsayings, soothsays, sootier, sootiest, sootily, sootiness, sootinesses, sooting, soots, sooty. (additional references)

Words containing "soot": besoothe, besoothed, besoothes, besoothing, forsooth. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Soot" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: esoo, esut, oset, osom, osor, samot, savot, segot, seto, sgot, Sikota, sito, skoot, sloot, smoo, smootu, soat, soet, sogt, soit, sojo, sont, soo, sooa, sood, soof, sooi, sook, soom, soor, sopot, sopt, sotk, soto, S'oton, sotu, souet, soui, soult, souq, sovo, soxo, soyo, soyt, sozo, spoot, sroat, sroot, srot, stoo, stoot, sutt, swoot, zeot, Zogoth, zoot, zot. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Soot"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "soot" (pronounced suh"t)
2-uh" tafoot, foot, put, underfoot.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Soot

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Direct Anagrams: oots.

Words within the letters "o-o-s-t"

-1 letter: oot, sot, too.

-2 letters: os, so, to.

 Words containing the letters "o-o-s-t"
 

+1 letter: boost, boots, coots, foots, hoots, kotos, loots, lotos, moots, ottos, roost, roots, rotos, scoot, shoot, snoot, sooth, soots, sooty, sotol, stood, stook, stool, stoop, tools, toons, toots, topos, toros, torso, toyos.

 

+2 letters: bhoots, boosts, booths, boston, cloots, cohost, contos, coopts, footsy, kotows, lottos, motors, mottos, nostoc, oboist, oocyst, ootids, ostomy, otiose, photos, pottos, robots, roosts, rotors, scoots, shoots, smooth, snoots, snooty, sooted, soothe, sooths, sotols, stolon, stooge, stooks, stools, stoops, strook, taboos, tholos, tondos, tooths, tootsy, torose, torous, torsos, toyons, troops, volost.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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Alternative Orthography: Soot


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

53 6F 6F 74

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

...    ---    ---    -

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01010011 01101111 01101111 01110100

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#83 &#111 &#111 &#116

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0053 006F 006F 0074

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

53818186

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Images: Slideshow
7. Images: Photo Album
8. Quotations: Fiction
9. Quotations: Non-fiction
10. Quotations: Speeches
11. Usage Frequency
12. Expressions
13. Expressions: Internet
14. Translations: Modern
15. Translations: Ancient
16. Derivations
17. Rhymes
18. Anagrams
19. Orthography
20. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.