Sonnet

Definition: Sonnet

Sonnet

Noun

1. A verse form consisting of 14 lines with a fixed rhyme scheme.

Verb

1. Praise in a sonnet.

2. Compose a sonnet.

Date "sonnet" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1532. (references)

Specialty Definition: Sonnet

Domain	Definition
Literature	Sonnet Prince of the sonnet. Joachim du Bellay, a French sonneteer (1524-1560); but Petrarch better deserves the title. (1334-1374.). Source: Brewer's Dictionary.
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Sonnet

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

The sonnet is a traditional poem of 14 lines following a strict rhyme scheme, that has changed during its history.

In its original 13th-century Italian variant the sonnet was divided into a octave of eight lines and a sestet of six lines. The octave rhymed abbaabba. For the sestet there were different possibilities like cdecde, cdccdc, or cdedce. The most famous writer of Italian sonnets is Petrarch.

In the sixteenth century the sonnet became popular in England. The form changed to three quatrains of four lines and a couplet of two lines. Usual rhyme schemes were abab cdcd efef gg and abab bcbc cdcd ee. One of the first poets to write sonnets in English was Sir Thomas Wyatt. (See Shakespearean sonnet. It is also known as Elizabethan sonnet.)

A classic rule of thumb for the writing or reading of a Shakespearean sonnet is to have the final couplet make a sharp thematic or imagistic "turn."

Along with his wonderful plays, Shakespeare is well known for his many sonnets, such as Sonnet 116:

Let me not to the marriage of true minds

Admit impediments. Love is not love

Which alters when it alteration finds,

Or bends with the remover to remove.

O no, it is an ever fixed mark

That looks on tempests and is never shaken;

It is the star to every wand'ring barque,

Whose worth's unknown although his height be taken.

Love's not time's fool, though rosy lips and cheeks

Within his bending sickle's compass come;

Love alters not with his brief hours and weeks,

But bears it out even to the edge of doom.

If this be error and upon me proved,

I never writ, nor no man ever loved.

See Shakespeare's Sonnets for details.

See also

Quatorzain
literature
poetry
prosody

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Sonnet."

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Synonym: Sonnet

Synonym: song. (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Sonnet

Context	Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).
Poetry	Poem; epic, epic poem; epopee, epopoea, ode, epode, idyl, lyric, eclogue, pastoral, bucolic, dithyramb, anacreontic, sonnet, roundelay, rondeau, rondo, madrigal, canzonet, cento, monody, elegy; amoebaeum, ghazal, palinode.
Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Sonnet

English words defined with "sonnet": analyse, analyze ♦ canvass ♦ Elizabethan sonnet, English sonnet, examine ♦ Italian sonnet ♦ Petrarchan sonnet ♦ Quatorzain ♦ Shakespearean sonnet, Sir Thomas Wyat, Sir Thomas Wyatt, song thrush, Spenserian sonnet, study ♦ Wyat, Wyatt. (references)

Non-English Usage: "Sonnet" is also a word in the following language with the English translation in parentheses.

French (sonnet).

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Modern Usage: Sonnet

Domain	Usage
Screenplays	I loved a writer and gave up the prize for a sonnet. (Shakespeare in Love; writing credit: Marc Norman; Tom Stoppard) I want you all to right your own version of this sonnet. (10 Things I Hate About You; writing credit: Karen McCullah Lutz; Kirsten Smith)
Movie/TV Titles	Akai kiba Blue Sonnet (1990)
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Sonnet

Domain	Title
Books	A Sonnet for Shasta (reference) Late Sonnet Harvest, 1988-2000 (reference) Manhattan Sonnet (reference) The Birth of the Modern Mind: Self, Consciousness, and the Invention of the Sonnet (reference) The Dynamics of Tonal Shift in the Sonnet (Studies in Comparative Literature, 31) (reference) (more book examples)

Theater & Movies	Blue Sonnet Volume 1 (reference) Blue Sonnet Volume 2 (reference) (more DVD examples; more video examples)

Music	Sonnet (reference) (more classical music examples; more popular music examples)

High Tech	Sonnet Technologies Crescendo G3/L2 400 Mhz With 1M Backside Cache At 2:1 Ratio (reference) (more camera examples; more video game examples; more computer examples; more electronic examples; more software examples)
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Photo Album: Sonnet

Thumbnail	Description & Credit	Thumbnail	Description & Credit
	Pogo]. Now if you writes a love ballad or a sonnet for ol' Deacon -. Credit: Library of Congress.		The town scold : sonnet. Credit: Library of Congress.
Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Use in Literature: Sonnet

Title	Author	Quote
Time Enough for Love	Robert Heinlein	A human being should be able to change a diaper, plan an invasion, butcher a hog, conn a ship, design a building, write a sonnet, balance accounts, build a wall, set a bone, comfort the dying, take orders, give orders, cooperate, act alone, solve equations, analyze a new problem, pitch manure, program a computer, cook a tasty meal, fight efficiently, die gallantly.
Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Usage Frequency: Sonnet

"Sonnet" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 96.10% of the time. "Sonnet" is used about 154 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)

Parts of Speech	Percent	Usage per 100 Million Words	Rank in English
Noun (singular)	96.1%	148	25,903
Noun (proper)	3.9%	6	143,867
Total	100.00%	154	N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expression: Sonnet

Expressions using "sonnet": elizabethan sonnet ♦ english sonnet ♦ italian sonnet ♦ petrarchan sonnet ♦ shakespearean sonnet ♦ spenserian sonnet. Additional references.
Hyphenated Usage
	Beginning with "sonnet": sonnet-settings, sonnet-writers.
	Ending with "sonnet": love-sonnet.
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Sonnet

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.

Expression	Frequency per Day	Expression	Frequency per Day
sonnet	963	example sonnet	18
shakespeare sonnet	504	sonnet 29	17
sonnet poem	108	shakespeare sonnet 29	16
love sonnet	95	english sonnet	15
saab sonnet	56	43 sonnet	13
william shakespeare sonnet	50	pablo neruda sonnet	13
shakespearean sonnet	50	shakespeare sonnet 130	12
write sonnet	44	sonnet from the portuguese	12
sonnet 18	40	definition sonnet	11
italian sonnet	39	73 sonnet	11
116 sonnet	36	petrarch sonnet	10
sonnet technology	34	form sonnet	10
shakespeare sonnet 18	28	ending italian section sonnet	10
sonnet poetry	27	sonnet card	9
shakespeare love sonnet	27	shakespearian sonnet	9
shakespeare sonnet 116	26	73 shakespeare sonnet	9
sonnet 130	22	bright eyes lyrics perfect sonnet	9
petrarchan sonnet	21	sonnet by shakespeare	9
sonnet tech	19	30 sonnet	8
sonnet writing	18	pablo neruda love sonnet	8
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Sonnet

Language		Translations for "sonnet"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.
Albanian		sonet. (various references)

Arabic		‏السونيتة قصيدة من ‎14 ‏بيتا. (various references)

Bulgarian		сонет. (various references)

Chinese		十四行詩 . (various references)

Czech		sonet, znìlka (call sign, signature tune). (various references)

Farsi		غزل یاقطعه شعر41سطری , غزل (Ode). (various references)

Finnish		sonetti. (various references)

French		sonnet. (various references)

German		Sonett. (various references)

Greek		σονέττο, ασμάτιο (popular song). (various references)

Hungarian		szonett. (various references)

Indonesian		soneta. (various references)

Italian		sonetto. (various references)

Japanese Kanji		ソナタ形式 (couch, sofa, soft, soft drink, soft hat, soft serve ice cream, softball, software, software-stack, sonata form, Sony, Soviet Union). (various references)

Japanese Katakana		ソネット . (various references)

Manx		sonnad. (various references)

Pig Latin		onnetsay

Portuguese		soneto. (various references)

Romanian		sonet. (various references)

Russian		сонет. (various references)

Serbo-Croatian		sonet. (various references)

Spanish		soneto. (various references)

Swedish		sonett. (various references)

Thai		โคลง 14 บรรทั�"ซึ่งมีรูปแบบการสัมผัสตายตัว. (various references)

Turkish		sone, on dört mısralı şiir. (various references)

Ukrainian		сонет. (various references)

Vietnamese		b� i thơ xonê. (various references)

Welsh		soned. (various references)
Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Sonnet

Language	Period	Translations
Latin	500 BCE-Modern	sonus. (various references)
Old Proven�al	900-1500	sonet. (various references)
Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Sonnet

Derivations
	Words beginning with "sonnet": sonneted, sonneteer, sonneteering, sonneteerings, sonneteers, sonneting, sonnets, sonnetted, sonnetting. (additional references)
Misspellings
	"Sonnet" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: connet, Connett, donnet, onett, Sannat, sannit, Sannuto, sendeth, senet, Sennet, sinnen, sinnett, snone, sone, sonet, sonit, sonne, sonner, sonneta, sonnett, sonnety, Sonnex, sonni, sonst, sornet, sownen, sunent, sunne, zonet. (additional references)
Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Sonnet"

# of Phoneme Matches	Pronunciation	Word(s) rhyming with "sonnet" (pronounced sÄ"net)
3	-n e t	Burnet, Genet, signet.
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Sonnet

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams
	Direct Anagrams: nonets, tenons, tonnes.
	Words within the letters "e-n-n-o-s-t"
	-1 letter: neons, nones, nonet, notes, onset, seton, steno, stone, tenon, tones, tonne.
	-2 letters: eons, neon, nest, nets, noes, none, nose, note, ones, sent, snot, sone, tens, toes, tone, tons.
	-3 letters: ens, eon, net, nos, not, oes, one, ons, ose, sen, set, son, sot, ten, toe, ton.
	-4 letters: en, es, et, ne, no, oe, on, os.
	Words containing the letters "e-n-n-o-s-t"
	+1 letter: bonnets, consent, intones, nektons, neuston, newtons, sonnets, tendons, tension, tonners.
	+2 letters: bonniest, centones, concents, connects, connotes, consents, contemns, contends, contents, convents, enations, endnotes, enterons, inkstone, insolent, intoners, mentions, montanes, negatons, neonates, neustons, neutrons, nonguest, nonstyle, nontaxes, notornes, pentosan, resonant, rontgens, sonatine, sonneted, sternson, sunstone, tenoners, tensions, ternions, tinstone, tonnages, tonneaus, tontines, townsmen, unstoned.
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.