Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definition: Slug |
SlugNoun1. A projectile that is fired from a gun. 2. An idle slothful person. 3. Any of various terrestrial gastropods having an elongated slimy body and no external shell. Verb1. Strike heavily, esp. with the fist or a bat; "He slugged me so hard that I passed out". 2. Be idle; exist in a changeless situation; "The old man sat and stagnated on his porch"; "He slugged in bed all morning". Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "slug" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1321. (references) |
| Domain | Definition |
Aerospace | A unit of mass; the mass of a free body which if acted upon by a force of 1 pound would experience an acceleration of 1 foot per square second; thus approximately 32.16 pounds. (references) |
Electrical Engineering | A piece of metal or dielectric material inserted in a waveguide and forming part of a transforming section. Source: European Union. (references) |
Industry | A thick, unevenly twisted place in yarn which may be a novelty construction or a flaw in the yarn. Sometimes called --. . . . causes include faulty carding, combing, spinning. . Source: European Union. (references) |
Metallurgy | A piece of material sufficient to form one extrusion, most commonly a portion of a bar or wire stock. Source: European Union. (references) |
| Piece of metal from which a forging will be made. Source: European Union. (references) | |
| A short piece of bar or billet sufficient to make one forging. Source: European Union. (references) | |
Meteorology & Standards | A British technical unit of mass equal to 980. 665/30. 48 lb. (exactly) equal to 14. 593 9 Kg equal to 1. 488 16 metric technical unit of mass. Source: European Union. (references) |
Mining | A. A piece of alluvial gold up to about 1 lb (0.45 kg) weight b. A lump of metal or valuable mineral. c. To inject a borehole with cement slurry or various liquids containing shredded materials in an attempt to restore lost circulation by sealing off the openings in the borehole-wall rocks d. Small, shaped pieces of hard metal that can be brazed or handpeened in slots or holes cut in the face of a blank bit. Slugs may or may not contain diamonds. CF:inserte. A mass of half-roasted ore. (references) |
Nuclear Energy & Physics | A small fuel element of cylindrical form. Source: European Union. (references) |
Public Administration | In a waveguide a metallic or dielectric hollow cylinder inserted in a waveguide and forming part of a transforming section. Source: European Union. (references) |
Slang | Noun. Source: Refers to how a slug looks. Definition: Used when decribing how a man's limp penis looks. Context: Used when trying to get across the point of how ugly a females partners penis is . Social Source: Arts and Communication High School Seniors and Juniors. Source: Compiled by The University of Oregon. (additional references) |
Slang in 1811 | SLUG. A piece of lead of any shape, to be fired from a blunderbuss. To fire a slug; to drink a dram. Source: 1811 Dictionary of the Vulgar Tongue. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following table is compiled from various sources, across various languages. When English abbreviations or acronyms come from a non-English source, this is noted. | |||
| Entry | Source | Expression | Field |
Slug | English | Superconducting Low Inductance modulatory galvanometer | Meteorology & Standards, Physics |
Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |||
Synonyms: SlugSynonyms: bullet (n), sluggard (n), idle (v), laze (v), slog (v), stagnate (v), swig (v). (additional references) |
| Antonym: work (v). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Arms | Missile, bolt, projectile, shot, ball; grape; grape shot, canister shot, bar shot, cannon shot, langrel shot, langrage shot, round shot, chain shot; balista, ballista, slung shot, trebucbet, trebucket; bullet, slug, stone, brickbat, grenade, shell, bomb, carcass, rocket; congreve, congreve rocket; shrapnel, mitraille; levin bolt, levin brand; thunderbolt. |
Food | Alligator pear, apple; apple slump; artichoke; ashcake, griddlecake, pancake, flapjack; atole, avocado, banana, beche de mer, barbecue, beefsteak; beet root; blackberry, blancmange, bloater, bouilli, bouillon, breadfruit, chop suey; chowder, chupatty, clam, compote, damper, fish, frumenty, grapes, hasty pudding, ice cream, lettuce, mango, mangosteen, mince pie, oatmeal, oyster, pineapple, porridge, porterhouse steak, salmis, sauerkraut, sea slug, sturgeon ("Albany beef"), succotash, supawn, trepang, vanilla, waffle, walnut. |
Inaction | Lie by, lie on the shelf, lie in ordinary, lie idle, lie to, lie fallow; keep quiet, slug; have nothing to do, whistle for want of thought. |
Inactivity | Idler, drone, droil, dawdle, mopus; do-little faineant, dummy, sleeping partner; afternoon farmer; truant; (runaway) : bummer, loafer, goldbrick, goldbicker, lounger, lazzarone; lubber, lubbard; slow coach; (slow.); opium eater, lotus eater; slug; lag, sluggard, slugabed; slumberer, dormouse, marmot; waiter on Providence, fruges consumere natus. |
Money | Currency, circulating medium, specie, coin, piece, hard cash, cold cash; dollar, sterling coin; pounds shillings and pence; Ls.d.; pocket, breeches pocket, purse; money in hand, cash at hand; ready money, ready cash; slug, wad wad of bills, wad of money, thick wad of bills, roll of dough; rhino, blunt, dust, mopus, tin, salt, chink; argent comptant; bottom dollar, buzzard dollar; checks, dibs. |
Printing | Boldface, capitals, caps., catchword; composing-frame, composing room, composing rule, composing stand, composing stick; italics, justification, linotype, live matter, logotype; lower case, upper case; make-up, matrix, matter, monotype, point system: -/, -/,, point, etc.; press room, press work; reglet, roman; running head, running title; scale, serif, shank, sheet work, shoulder, signature, slug, underlay. |
Slowness | Verb: move slowly; adVerb: creep, crawl, lag, slug, drawl, linger, loiter, saunter; plod, trudge, stump along, lumber; trail, drag; dawdle; (be inactive); grovel, worm one's way, steal along; job on, rub on, bundle on; toddle, waddle, wabble, slug, traipse, slouch, shuffle, halt, hobble, limp, caludicate, shamble; flag, falter, trotter, stagger; mince, step short; march in slow time, march in funeral procession; take one's time; hang fire; (be late). |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
| Domain | Usage | |
Screenplays | Kathleen, before you start counting the rings around my trunk, I think you should thank your lucky stars that a cheap, parasitic slug, such as yourself, is allowed even to cohabitate under the same roof with a woman of my caliber and credentials. (Filthy Rich; writing credit: Barry E. Blitzer; Linda Bloodworth-Thomason) I'm going over to slug Eddie! (Leave It to Beaver; writing credit: Katherine Albert; Joe Connelly) Slug, are you sure no one will come in? (The Toxic Avenger; writing credit: Lloyd Kaufman; Joe Ritter) The Slug Who Would Be King. (Farscape; writing credit: Olivier Cauvin) Why does he bother to dig a slug out of the wall when he knows there's already another one stuck in her head? (Absolute Power; writing credit: William Goldman) | |
Lyrics | The track hits ya eardrum, like a slug to ya chest (California Love; performing artist: 2 PAC) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title |
References | |
Books | |
Theater & Movies | |
High Tech |
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Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | Thumbnail | Description & Credit |
![]() | Padilla Bay National Estuarine Research Reserve. Hermissenda, Hermissenda crassicornis, also known as the Opalescent Sea Slug, is found in a variety of habitats including mud flats, rocky shores and wharf pilings. Its body is up to 80 mm long. Its dorsal surface has a single orange stripe and bright "electric blue lines, but otherwise is variable in color. Kodiak to Baja California. Credit: National Estuarine Research Reserve System (NERR). | ![]() | A lettuce sea slug. Credit: The Coral Kingdom. |
Macro shot of a banana slug. Credit: Carol Kauder. | |||
Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits. | |||
| Play | Caption |
| Punch; punching bag; violence; violent; fighting; fight; hit; hitting; bash; belt; biff; blow; bop; box; buffet; clip; clout; cuff; dig; jab; jog; knock; lollop; nudge; one-two; plug; plunk; poke; prod; pummel; rap; shot; slam; slap; slug; slug; smack; sm. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Economic History | Peru | Best prospects include: angular and frontal crane trucks, drilling and pumping machines, solid carbon steel bars, crowns and trepans, christmas tree valves, drill bits, drilling and extraction ground machinery, large drill and reamers, no repulse drilling machines, stainless steel globe valves, parts for turbines, steam single cylinder engines, integral large drills, carbon stainless steel slug, polyethylene pipe, seamless pipe, accessories for pipes, vessels for compressed gas, burners for gas, reducer pressure valves, gas valves and parts, safety valves, measurement and controllers, gas reducers and regulators and centrifugal pumps. (references) |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| "Slug" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 83.68% of the time. "Slug" is used about 190 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Noun (singular) | 83.68% | 159 | 24,860 |
| Lexical Verb (infinitive) | 8.42% | 16 | 87,710 |
| Lexical Verb (base form) | 5.26% | 10 | 111,207 |
| Noun (proper) | 2.11% | 4 | 175,879 |
| Noun (common) | 0.53% | 1 | 339,140 |
| Total | 100.00% | 190 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
| Country | Name |
| United Kingdom | Slug & Lettuce Group Plc. |
| (more examples...) |
Source: compiled by the editor from Icon Group International, Inc.
Expressions using "slug": burst slug ♦ heat slug ♦ name slug ♦ pear slug ♦ rose slug ♦ sea slug ♦ slug caterpillar ♦ slug it out ♦ slug it out with smb. ♦ slug out ♦ vine slug. Additional references. | |
| Hyphenated Usage | |
Beginning with "slug": slug-a-bed, Slug-horn, slug-like, slug-pellet, slug-pellets, slug-witted. | |
Ending with "slug": copper-slug, sea-slug, super-slug. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Expression | Frequency per Day | Expression | Frequency per Day |
metal slug | 680 | 3 download metal slug | 35 |
slug | 677 | 4 bajar metal para slug | 35 |
4 metal rom slug | 205 | geo metal neo rom slug | 34 |
3 metal slug | 201 | get rid slug | 34 |
download metal slug | 172 | metal neorage para slug | 33 |
metal rom slug | 148 | picture of slug | 33 |
atmosphere slug | 131 | metal rom slug x | 32 |
4 metal slug | 127 | kill slug | 32 |
metal slug x | 95 | download metal slug x | 27 |
garden slug | 89 | 3.zip download metal slug | 26 |
3 metal rom slug | 80 | download metal rom slug | 26 |
banana slug | 75 | shotgun slug | 25 |
5 metal slug | 62 | bug and slug | 25 |
metal slug neo geo | 58 | gun slug | 24 |
2 metal slug | 55 | 3 de metal rom slug | 23 |
slug control | 45 | 2 download metal slug | 22 |
sea slug | 43 | lyrics slug | 21 |
4 download metal slug | 39 | slug trap | 19 |
snail and slug | 38 | 2 metal rom slug | 19 |
doug and the slug | 37 | 3 download metal rom slug | 19 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Language | Translations for "slug"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Albanian | qëlloj (batter, clip, clout, conk, discharge, fetch, flap, get, hammer, hit, impinge, knock, lay out, paddle, poke, pop, pot, pound, rifle, shoot, slap, smite, strike, switch), pullë (blotch, check, chip, counter, stamp), plumb (ball, bullet, lead, packet, pellet, plumbum, seal, shot), monedhë false (base coin), lingotë (ingot), ligavec, lëviz ngadalë (creep), kërmill (cochlea, conch, snail), jargës, goditje e fortë (oner, slog, smacker, snifter, staggerer, stinger, swat, swinger, swipe, thump, wallop), gllënjkë e pijes alkoole, fishë (file, index card, plug), copë metali, asgjësoj kërmille. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arabic | يرقانة (larva), لكم (box, bust, knock, punch, sock, strike, to you, yours), سبيكة (pig), عيار ناري (cartridge, dumdum, gunshots, shot), ضربة قوية (bounce, chop, crack, knocking, slog, thump), جرعة من مسكر (shot), الكسلان (idle, sluggard), السلج الوحدة الفنية البريطانية للكتلة, البزاقة العريانة, رصاصة (ball, bullet), رخوي (enharmonic), شخص بطىء. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bulgarian | сачма (ball, pellet, shot), слъг, реглета, чашка силно питие, фалшив жетон за монетен автомат, тежък удар (crusher, hammerblow, oner), грубо излят куршум, гол охлюв, мързелан (lazybones, sluggard), заготовка, линотипен ред, бъхтя (punish, ram, slog, wallop), поизпечена руда, плужек (snail). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chinese | ' , 子弹 (Bullet, bullets, Slugs), 小毛蟲 . (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Czech | střela (bullet, kick, missile, projectile, shaft), slimák, silná rána (wallop), praštit (bash, belt, bust, catch, fling, hit, hurl, knock, slosh, strike, swipe), kulka (bullet). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Danish | smelteperle (shot), smedeemne (blank, stock), satslinje (line of type), udgangsemne (billet, blank), råemne (billet, blank), projektil af bly, brik (biscuit, brick, doily, stand, tetrabrick, tetrapack), brændselspille, blykugle, afskåret råemne (blank, stock). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dutch | slak (cinder, snail), naaktslak. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Esperanto | limako. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Faeroese | snigil (snail). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Farsi | یک جرعه مشروب(امر.), یواش یواش وکرم وارگلوله بی شکل , مثل حلزون حرکت کردن , چارپاره (Buckshot), لول زدن , گردونه کندرو, تکه فلزخام , ضربت مشت (Punch), ضربت سنگین زدن به , جانورکندرو, جانورتنبل , اسب کندرو, بیهوده وقت گذراندن (Dawdle, Moon, Snooze). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Finnish | etana (snail). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
French | limace. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
German | Schnecke (auger, cochlea, endless screw, escargot, scroll, snail, spiral staircase, volute, worm). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Greek | σφαίρα (ball, bowl, bullet, globe, orb, projectile, realm, shot, sphere). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hebrew | שבלול (cochlear, mussel, snail, spiral), חלזון (gastropod, snail, worm), אסימון (token). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hungarian | meztelen csiga. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Indonesian | siput (crustacean, snail), peluru gotri, gondang (snail). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Irish | seilide (snail), drúchtín. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Italian | lumaca (slowcoach, snail). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Kanji | 蛞" , スラスト軸受 (klap-skate, slack, slacks, slap-skate, slash character, Slav, thrust bearing). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Katakana | なめくじ, スラッグ . (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Korean | 민달팽이 (Slugs). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Manx | sluggey (absorption, devour, devouring, draw, engulf, gorge, gorging, gulp, gulping, guzzle, guzzling, pulling, suck down; gobbling, sucking, swallow, swallowing, swig), shilleen, shilleeid, muc veay. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pig Latin | ugslay lesma (interline). (various references) stãvili (arrest, bar, barricade, block, dam up, delay, dike, embank, hinder, quench, refrain, restrain, retain, retard, shut, slacken, stem), melc (snail, worm, worm-screw), lenevi (bum, dawdle, idle, lounge, slack, yawn one's life away), fisã telefonicã. (various references) слизняк, слизень, шпон (interline, veneer), кусок металла, нежиться (bask, basking, luxuriate), жетон (jetton, token), лентяй (bummer, do-nothing, faineant, lazybones, lazy-bones, poke, slacker, slob, slug-abed, sluggard, truant, wag, work-shy), личинка (grub, larva, maggot), пуля (ball, bullet, pellet, shot), идти с трудом (trudge). (various references) redak linotipa, puž golać, nepravilan metalni kuršum, metalni grumen, metalna štampa, lenčariti (idle, kick one's heels, loaf, muck about), jedinica mase, jako udariti (smite), žeton (chip, jetton, token). (various references) babosa (tompot blenny). (various references) stor klunk, snigel (snail), metallklump. (various references) เหรียญโลหะที่ทำปลอมสำหรับหยอ"ลงเครื่องจำหน่ายสินค้าแบบหยอ"เหรียญอย่างผิ"กฎหมาย (คำไม่เ, ทากจำพวก Stylommatophora ไม่มีกระ"องและกินใบไม้, การตี ฟา"หรือหว"อย่างแรง, ตีอย่างแรง (shock, sock, swipe, swot), ตัวอ่อนของแมลง (grub). (various references) sert yumruk atmak, sert yumruk (a solid blow, roundhouse, slog), sert vuruş (bash, slog, welt), sert vurmak (slog, smash, wallop, whack), sahte jeton, sümüklüböcek (crawler, helix, snail), tembellik etmek (be lazy, drone, fiddle-faddle, fribble, have a laze, laze, laze around, lounge, lounge about, slack, slack off, slacken), tembel (asleep, bonelazy, do nothing, do-little, drone, gold brick, idle, idle fellow, Idler, inactive, indolent, inert, laggard, languid, languorous, lazy, lazy person, lazybones, loon, lounger, slack, slacker, slothful, slouch, sluggard, sluggish, stagnant, tired, torpid, workshy), mıymıntı (drowsy, slack, sleepy, slowpoke, sluggish, stagnant, stick in the mud), linotip baskı harf dizisi, kesme kurşun, kabuksuz sümüklüböcek, kütle ölçüsü, işlenmemiş metal parçası, bir yudum içki. (various references) слимак (snail), рухатися пвільно, кусок металу, куля (ball, bullet, globe, orb, round, sphere, wood), вайло (clodhopper, laggard, lummox, swabber), винищувати слімаків, ніжитися, жетон (counter), лінуватися, личинка (grub, larva, maggot, nymph). (various references) người lười biếng (do-naught, do-nothing, slacker, slug-abed). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Latin | 500 BCE-Modern | limax. (various references) |
| French | 1500-Modern | jeton. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "slug": slugabed, slugabeds, slugfest, slugfests, sluggard, sluggardly, sluggardness, sluggardnesses, sluggards, slugged, slugger, sluggers, slugging, sluggish, sluggishly, sluggishness, sluggishnesses, slugs. (additional references) | |
Words ending with "slug": roseslug. (additional references) | |
Words containing "slug": roseslugs. (additional references) | |
| |
"Slug" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: aslaug, glug, lsg, saluge, saug, sclog, Selig, shlub, slagg, sleg, slig, sloag, slogg, slu, sluagh, sluc, slud, sluf, sluge, slugg, slugh, slugy, slui, slurg, spug, stug, sul, sulge, swug, Ulug. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "slug" (pronounced slu"g) |
| 3 | -l u" g | lug, plug, unplug. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
Direct Anagrams: guls, lugs. | |
| Words within the letters "g-l-s-u" | |
-1 letter: gul, lug. | |
-2 letters: us. | |
| Words containing the letters "g-l-s-u" | |
+1 letter: glues, glugs, gluts, gules, gulfs, gulls, gulps, iglus, luges, lungs, plugs, slugs, slung. | |
+2 letters: algums, almugs, bugles, bulges, fugles, gallus, gaults, ghouls, glomus, glouts, gluers, glumes, gluons, gruels, guilds, guiles, guilts, gulags, gunsel, kluges, kugels, laughs, loughs, lugers, lunges, lungis, moguls, slough, sludge, sludgy, sluing, smugly, snugly, uglies, valgus, vulgus. | |
+3 letters: angelus, bagfuls, bagsful, begulfs, belugas, bluings, blunges, buglers, bugloss, bulgers, bulgurs, bungles, burgles, cloughs, colugos, cudgels, deluges, duologs, engluts, engulfs, fungals, gallous, globous, glucans, glucose, gluiest, glutens, gluteus, goulash, guggles, guglets, gulches, guldens, gullets, gulleys, gullies, gulpers, gumless, gunless, gunnels, gunsels, gurgles, gushily, gustily, gutless, gutsily, guttles, guzzles, ingulfs, jugfuls, juggles, jugsful, jungles, kludges, lagunas, lagunes, langues, langurs, lanugos, leagues, legumes, ligulas, ligules, ligures, lounges, lousing, luggers, luggies, lugsail, lungans, lungees, lungers, lungyis, lushing, lusting, lutings, mugfuls, nilgaus, plagues, ploughs, plunges, pulings, pulsing, pungles, putlogs, reglues, regulus, rugolas, rulings, seagull, sloughs, sloughy, sludges, slugged, slugger, slumgum, smuggle, snuggle, songful, splurge, splurgy, subgoal, sulking, sullage, sunglow, tugless, ugliest, ullages, unclogs, unglues, unplugs, unsling, unslung, vulgars. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)53 6C 75 67 |
| Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)
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| American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)
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| Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)
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| Braille (1829, in France) (references)
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Morse Code (1836) (references)... .-.. ..- --. |
| Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)
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Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)01010011 01101100 01110101 01100111 |
HTML Code (1990) (references)S l u g |
ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)0053 006C 0075 0067 |
| British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)
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Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)53788773 |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Modern | 5. Usage: Commercial 6. Images: Slideshow 7. Images: Photo Album 8. Sounds | 9. Quotations: Non-fiction 10. Usage Frequency 11. Names: Company Usage 12. Expressions | 13. Expressions: Internet 14. Translations: Modern 15. Translations: Ancient 16. Abbreviations | 17. Acronyms 18. Derivations 19. Rhymes 20. Anagrams | 21. Orthography 22. Bibliography |
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