Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Slope

Definition: Slope

Slope

Noun

1. An elevated geological formation; "he climbed the steep slope"; "the house was built on the side of the mountain".

2. The property possessed by a line or surface that departs from the horizontal; "a five-degree grade".

Verb

1. Be at an angle; "The terrain sloped down".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "slope" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1321. (references)

Note: Slope \Slope\, transitive verb. [imperfect & past participle. Sloped; Sloping.]. (references)

 

Specialty Definition: Slope

DomainDefinition

Building & Civil Engineering

Inclination from the horizontal measured as the tangent of the included angle generally expressed as a percentage. Source: European Union. (references)
 A sloping part of a roof for the diversion of water. Source: European Union. (references)
 An underground excavation that is made in a series of steps or benches. Source: European Union. (references)
 The rise or fall of a ground surface or of the line of a road, ditch, or other linear construction, expressed as one unit vertical to so many units horizontal(e. g. 1/20 or one-in-twenty)or as a per cent or degrees of slope. Source: European Union. (references)

Electrical Engineering

A)in the context of broadband transmission systems, a term deriving from an amplitude/frequency characteristic and used, for example, to express the difference in decibels between the values of gain of an amplifier at two specified frequencies; b)similarly, the difference in decibels in the attenuation between designated points in the network at two frequencies, usually those corresponding to the upper and lower limits of the band transmitted by the system. Source: European Union. (references)

Geography

Inclined land surface. Source: European Union. (references)
 The degree of inclination of a land surface. Source: European Union. (references)
 The inclination of the water surface expressed as change of elevation per unit of slope length; the sine of the angle which the surface makes with the horizontal. The tangent of the angle is ordinarily used, no appreciable error resulting except for the steepest slopes. Source: European Union. (references)

Literature

Slope (1 syl.). To decamp; to run away. Source: Brewer's Dictionary.

Mining

The angle at which the wall of an open pit or cut stands as measured along an imaginary plane extended along the crests of the berms or from the slope crest to its toe(2). Source: European Union. (references)

Statistics

The amount of change in Y for a one unit change in X. Source: European Union. (references)

Transportation

Glideslope angle to horizontal, usually 3° but steeper for STOL or noise reduction approaches. Source: European Union. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Slope

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

In mathematics, the slope (or gradient, especially where three or more dimensions are discussed) of a straight line (within a Cartesian coordinate system) is a measure for the "steepness" of said line. This pages focuses on such slopes. With an understanding of algebra and geometry, one can calculate the slope of a straight line; with calculus, one can calculate the slope of a curved line at a point.

The concept of slope, and much of this article, applies directly to gradess or gradients in geography and civil engineering.

Definition of a Slope

It is generally represented by m, and defined as the change in y divided by the corresponding change in x (if the horizontal axis is the x-axis and the vertical axis is the y-axis), often written as:

and memorized as "rise over run". (The triangular symbol is the Greek letter delta, commonly used in mathematics to mean "change". So m is equal to the change in y, the vertical coordinate, divided by the change in x, the horizontal coordinate; that is m is the ratio of the changes.) This concept is fundamental to algebra, analytic geometry, trigonometry, and calculus.

Note that it doesn't matter which two points on the line you pick, or in which order you use them: the same line will always have the same slope. Curves have "accelerating" slopes and one can use calculus to determine such slopes.

Example 1

Suppose a line runs through two points: P(13,8) and Q(1,2). By dividing the difference in y-coordinates by the difference in x-coordinates, one can obtain the slope of the line:

The slope is 1/2 = 0.5.

Example 2

If a line runs through the points (4, 15) and (3, 21) then:

Geometry

The larger the slope, the steeper the line. A horizontal line has slope 0, a 45° rising line has a slope of +1, and a 45° falling line has a slope of -1. The slope of a vertical line is not defined (it does not make sense to define it as +∞, because it might just as well be defined as -∞).

The angle θ a line makes with the positive x axis is closely related to the slope m via the tangent function:

and
(see trigonometry).

Two lines are parallel if and only if their slopes are equal; they are perpendicular (i.e. they form a right angle) if and only if the product of their slopes is -1.

Algebra

If the equation of the line is given in the form

then the slope m can be read off as the coefficient of the x variable. This form of a line's equation is called the slope-intercept form, because b can be interpreted as the y-intercept of the line, the y-coordinate where the line intersects the y-axis.

If you know the slope m of a line and a point (x0, y0) on the line, then you can find the equation of the line using the point-slope formula:

For example, consider a line running through the points (2, 8) and (3, 20). This line has a slope, m, of (20 - 8) / (3 - 2) = 12. One can then write the line's equation, in point-slope form: y - 8 = 12(x - 2) = 12x - 24; or: y = 12x - 16.

Why Algebra Can't Calculate the Slope of a Curve

In algebra, the slope of a straight line can be calculated with m = Δy / Δx; where one is calculating the slope from the values of the function at different points. However, with a curved line (such as that described by y = x²) the slope changes between each and every point described by said curve and one is thus only able to calculate an average slope, via the above method.

For example, the average slope of y = x², from x = 0 to x = 3, is m = 9 / 3 = 3 (which happens to be the actual slope at, and only at, x = 1.5). Should one attempt to use the above formula for a single point, such as (x = 3, y = 9); one then gets m = 0 / 0 ; as the &Delta for both y and x equals zero (see also: division by zero).

Calculus

The concept of a slope is central to differential calculus; which deals with functions whose graph is not a line. Unlike linear functions, the slope of a non-linear function varies at different points. This slope is often referred to as a derivative. To find the slope at a given point on a curve, one must find a line which is tangent to said function, at said point. The slope of said tangential line is equal to the slope of said function at said point.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Slope."

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Synonyms: Slope

Synonyms: grade (n), gradient (n), side (n), incline (v), pitch (v). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Slope

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Avoidance

Beat a retreat; turn tail, turn one's back; take to one's heels; runaway, run for one's life; cut and run; be off like a shot; fly, flee; fly away, flee away, run away from; take flight, take to flight; desert, elope; make off, scamper off, sneak off, shuffle off, sheer off; break away, tear oneself away, slip away, slink away, steel away, make away from, scamper away from, sneak away from, shuffle away from, sheer away from; slip cable, part company, turn one's heel; sneak out of, play truant, give one the go by, give leg bail, take French leave, slope, decamp, flit, bolt, abscond, levant, skedaddle, absquatulate, cut one's stick, walk one's chalks, show a light pair of heels, make oneself scarce; escape; go away; (depart); abandon; reject.

Gulf Lake

Noun: land covered with water, gulf, gulph, bay, inlet, bight, estuary, arm of the sea, bayou, fiord, armlet; frith, firth, ostiary, mouth; lagune, lagoon; indraught; cove, creek; natural harbor; roads; strait; narrows; Euripus; sound, belt, gut, kyles; continental slope, continental shelf.

Heaven

Phrase: "looks through nature up to the nature's god"; "the great world;s altarstairs, that slope through darkness up to God"; "the treasury of everlasting joy"; vigeur de dessus.

Obliquity

Noun: obliquity, inclination, slope, slant, crookedness; Adjective: slopeness; leaning; Verb: bevel, tilt; bias, list, twist, swag, cant, lurch; distortion; bend; (curve); tower of Pisa.

Acclivity, rise, ascent, gradient, khudd, rising ground, hill, bank, declivity, downhill, dip, fall, devexity; gentle slope, rapid slope, easy ascent, easy descent; shelving beach; talus; monagne Russe; facilis descensus averni.

Pulverulence

Powder, dust, sand, shingle; sawdust; grit; meal, bran, flour, farina, rice, paddy, spore, sporule; crumb, seed, grain; particle. (smallness); limature, filings, debris, detritus, tailings, talus slope, scobs, magistery, fine powder; flocculi.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Slope

English words defined with "slope": abruptness, acclivity, anabatic, armored sea robin, armored searobin, ascend, ascent, Asplenium ruta-murariabank, Bankside, bathyal, Batter rule, Berme, brae, BreastheightCalade, camber, camp ceiling, cant, climb, Corbiestep, Counter slope, Counterscarf, Covered wayDeck molding, declension, decline, declivity, descent, dip, dory, downgrade, downhill, downslopeescarp, escarpmentfall, foothillgabled, gambrel, gambrel roof, gentleness, Glacis, grade, gradualness, ground cover, groundcoverhillsidekatabaticlean-tomansard, mountainsidePendence, Peristedion miniatum, Pitch farthing, Pitch of a roof, Plongee, precipitousness, protective embankmentraise, regression coefficient, rise, rising slopescalable, scarp, Sidehill, ski jumping, ski run, ski trail, Slope of a plane, Slopeness, steep, steepness, surface lift, Synclinal axisupgrade, uphillversantwall rue, wall rue spleenwort, weather. (references)
Specialty definitions using "slope": back slope, bank slope, bank slope stability, bench slopedip slopeearth slope, electric slope engineer, erosion slopeinside slopemaximum belt slopepit slope, pump slopereverse slope, rock slopescree slope, slope air course, slope correction, slope mine, slope of siltation, slope selection, slope stability, slope staketalus slopeunstable slope, Upstream Slope. (references)
Etymologies containing "slope": Quamoclit. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Slope" is also a word in the following language with the English translation in parentheses.

Swedish (standard).

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Modern Usage: Slope

DomainUsage

Movie/TV Titles

Down the Western Slope of the Canadian Rockies Through Kicking Horse Pass (1899)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Slope

DomainTitle

Books

  • Arctic Coastal Processes and Slope Protection Design (Technical Council on Cold Regions Engineering Monograph) (reference)

  • Rock Slope Engineering (reference)

  • Slope Stability and Stabilization (reference)

  • Slope Stability in Surface Mining (reference)

  • The Geography of Hope: Poets of Colorado's Western Slope (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Periodicals

  

Music

  

Consumer Goods

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Slope

Photos:
Slope

More pictures...

Illustrations:
Slope

More pictures...

Computer Images:
Slope

More pictures...

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Photo Album: Slope

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

Scott on Slope of Hadley Delta. Credit: NASA.

Conrad and Surveyor on the Slope of a Crater. Credit: NASA.

Monterey Bay Case Study - Photo #9 3-D image of 9,000 square nautical miles Shows Monterey Canyon, continental slope, Pioneer and Guide Seamounts, etc. This image was constructed from over 5,000,000 soundings. Credit: Coast & Geodetic Survey Historical Image Collection.

3-D image from NOAA Exclusive Economic Zone Mapping Project Astoria Channel - to the west of Oregon continental slope Note small ridge-like structures running left to right in image These are artifacts of sounding system and common on flat bottom These artifacts are parallel to survey ship tracks. Credit: Coast & Geodetic Survey Historical Image Collection.

Bayou Lafourche was the main channel of the Mississippi River a few thousand years ago. As river bed fills, the river changes course seeking a steeper slope to the sea. If allowed to follow its natural cycle, the Mississippi River would be in the process of changing its course into the bed of the Atchafalaya River. Credit: America's Coastlines.

Flying over the Brooks Range enroute to North Slope. Credit: Paths Less Taken - NOAA at the Ends of the Earth.

Oliktok Point, Alaska North Slope Spring 1951. Credit: Paths Less Taken - NOAA at the Ends of the Earth.

Bell UH-1M ready to load recruited reindeer for Santa's sleigh. Just kidding! Caribou passing by helicopter supporting bird observation camp on North Slope. Credit: Flying With NOAA.

Waquoit Bay National Estuarine Research Reserve. Girl Scout beach study measuring beach slope gradient. Credit: National Estuarine Research Reserve System (NERR).

Gulf of Mexico showing continental slope and Flower Gardens Banks. Credit: National Undersea Research Program (NURP).

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Digital Photo Gallery: Slope
 

"Down the slope" by Lukasz Kinalczyk
Commentary: "Me on the slope in a Krakow's park."
"Rich" by Andrew Millington
Commentary: "Suffering from slope fatigue above Tignes, France."

Source: photographs selected by the editor, with permission from the photographers.

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Use in Literature: Slope

TitleAuthorQuote

Les Miserables

Hugo, Victor

There was the ravine, unlooked for, yawning at the very feet of the horses, two fathoms deep between its double slope.

Grapes of Wrath

Steinbeck, John

Up the long slope, winding and twisting through dead country, burned white and gray, and no hint of life in it.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Slope

SubjectTopicQuote

Economic History

Moldova

Terrain: Rolling steppe, gradual slope south to Black Sea. (references)

Peru

During the 1980s, cultivation of illicit coca was established in large areas on the eastern Andean slope. (references)

Morocco

After several attempts focussed along the offshore shelf areas, operators are looking to the deepwater slope and basin of the continental margin for the discovery of major reserves. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Spoken Usage: Slope

SpeakerPhrase(s)

Art Linkletter

It's like dancing in the air. When you are skiing fast down the slope, you just put a little pressure on one side and you go to the other side, and it's just the speed, you're just flying.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Speeches: Slope

SpeakerTermPhrase(s)

Calvin Coolidge

1923-1929The narrow fringe of States along the Atlantic seaboard advanced its frontiers across the hills and plains of an intervening continent until it passed down the golden slope to the Pacific.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Usage Frequency: Slope

"Slope" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 95.14% of the time. "Slope" is used about 1,316 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)95.14%1,2526,255
Lexical Verb (base form)2.81%3756,631
Noun (proper)1.14%1590,616
Lexical Verb (infinitive)0.91%12101,599
                    Total100.00%1,316N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: Slope

Expressions using "slope": a gentle slope abbreviated visual approach slope indicator system alluvial slope at the slope back slope bank slope barometric slope be on the slippery slope change of slope continental slope Counter slope dip slope erosion slope forward slope glide slope in a gentle slope isobaric slope lift curve slope mountain slope North Slope on slope on the slope pit slope rapid slope reverse slope rising slope scree slope ski slope slalom slope slope arms slope arms! slope around slope away Slope County slope down slope gently slope lift slope of a mountain slope of a plane slope of roof slope of siltation slope off slope sharply slope up steep slope surface slope talus slope unstable slope upward slope variable slope delta modulation visual approach slope indicator West Slope. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "slope": slope-backed, slope-masted, slope-shouldered, slope-type.

Ending with "slope": down-slope, roof-slope, ski-slope.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Slope

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

slope

145

slope indicator

16

samantha slope

71

lemony slippery slope snicket

16

landscaping on a slope

57

gardening slope

16

park slope

50

apartment park slope

15

line slope

48

roof slope

15

slippery slope

47

landscape slope

15

formula slope

39

course golf slope

14

slope stability

32

form point slope

14

brooklyn park slope

30

slope soaring

14

rating slope

26

field slope

14

course golf rating slope

24

by lemony slippery slope snicket

13

eastern slope inn

23

equation slope

13

real estate park slope

23

north slope

12

golf rating slope

22

calculate slope

11

golf slope

22

event series slippery slope unfortunate

11

form intercept slope

22

formula point slope

11

intercept slope

21

coop food park slope

11

math slope

18

barbecue slope

11

ski slope

17

park realty slope

10

north slope borough

17

calculating slope

10
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Slope

Language Translations for "slope"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Afrikaans

  

berghelling (mountain slope). (various references)

   

Albanian

  

shpat (bank, descent, incline, side), vend i pjerrët, tatëpjetë (bevel, decline, declivity, descent, dip, down, downhill, downward, downwards, incline, ramp, slant), pjerrem (fall, skew, slant, tilt), pjerrësohet, pjerrësi (cocking, declination, declivity, gradient, incidence, inclination, incline, knee, pitch, ramp, recliner, scarp, set, shearing, site, slant, splay, talus, tilt, trim), karakter i rreptë, breg i pjerrët, anoj (bank, careen, incline, lean, solder, tilt). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏فر (abscond, bolt, break away, decamp, elope, escape, flee, flight, fly, get away, get free, get off, run away, run off, take flight, take to one's heels), ‏ميل (affection, aptness, bent, bevel, cant, disposition, flair, genius, gradient, gust, gusto, inclination, lean, leaning, liking, obliqueness, obliquity, penchant, persuasion, ply, predilection, predisposition, proclivity, propensity, readiness, run, sentiment, set, slant, strain, tendency, tip, turn, use, will), ‏منحدر (aslope, chute, decline, declivity, descending, descent, dipped, downgrade, downhill, downward, inclined, slanted, sloped, sloping, talus), ‏مال (assets, be inclined, bend, bent, cant, capital, chattel, coins, estate, feel sympathy for, funds, gold, incline, lean, like, pelf, possessions, property, purse, shekels, skew, slant, sympathize with, tilt, tip), ‏مائل (atilt, awry, bent, bevel, bias, cock eyed, diagonal, inclined, oblique, sidelong, skew, slant, slanted, slantwise, sloping, stooping, thwart, titled), ‏هرب (abscond, contraband, drive away, elope, escape, fled, flee, fleeing, fly, get away, get out of, powder, put to flight, run away, run first, run from smb., run off, shun, smuggle, take flight, take to one's heels, tamper, traffic, turn tail), ‏تحدر (downiness, lean), ‏إنحدار (coming down, decline, declivity, downgrade, downhill, falling, inclination, rake, ramp, scarp, steep, tilt), ‏إنحدر (batter, bevel away, decline, descend, devolve, dip, drop, incline, pitch, run, shelve, slant), ‏إنسحب (draw back, drop, drop out, move back, pull back, pull out, push off, recede, retire, retreat, separate, shag off, smooth away, stand down, step down, subtract, withdraw), ‏رحل (be moved, carry, depart, expel, flit, itinerant, migrant, move, pack up, part, pass, peregrinate, pull out, relay, remove, send back, shift). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

скат (devil fish, hang, pitch, ramp, shoulder, skat, skate, thornback, whip ray), склон (ascent, decline, declivity, descent, downhill, drop, flank, hang, hanging, hillside, inclination, incline, pitch, pitching, ramp, side, slant, talus, versant), спускам (depress, descend, lour, lower), офейквам (abscond, bunk, cut, cut away, cut one's lucky, decamp, give leg-bail, hop off, leg it, make off, nip off, run off, scamper, scarper, scoot, scuttle off, skedaddle, skip, sling one's hook, take to one's heel, vamoose), откос (bank, bevel, cant, case shot, swath, swathe, windrow), наклонявам (cant, depress, dip, incline, lean, list, slant, tip), наклоненост (inclination, incline, obliquity), наклон (batter, bevel, bias, declension, declivity, dip, fall, grade, gradient, incidence, inclination, incline, inflection, inflexion, lean, leaning, low-grade, rake, ramp, rise, skew, slant, throw, tilt, versant), полегатост (cant, incline, obliquity, pitch, slant, versant), измъквам се (escape, fink, get out of, hike, recede, ride up, skin away, skip, skulk off, slip off, steal away, steal out, unthread, weasel, work off). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

採場 , 倾斜 (Canting, inclined, inclining, lean, Leaned, leaning, Leant, Oblique, raked, raking, slanted, slanting, sloped, sloping), (cliff, depot, factory, workhouse, works, yard), 傾斜 (incline, lean, slant, tilt), . (various references)

   

Czech

  

svah (descent, dip, downgrade, downhill, fall, gradient, Hill, hillside, pitch, ramp, rise, side, steep, upgrade, uphill), sráz (bluff, cliff, escarpment, precipice, rapidity), spád (cadence, dip, downgrade, gradient, hang, inclination, momentum, rate), sklon (aptitude, bent, bevel, bias, dip, disposition, drive, fall, gradient, inclination, lean, leaning, penchant, ply, proclivity, propensity, rake, slant, strain, tendency, tilt, twist), zešikmení. (various references)

   

Danish

  

skrænt (acclivity, hillside). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

helling (acclivity, hillside), glooiing (acclivity, hillside). (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

malsuprenirejo, deklivo (acclivity, hillside). (various references)

   

Faeroese

  

halli (acclivity, hillside), brekka (acclivity, hillside). (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

کجی (Clubfoot, Crook, Curvature, Hade, List, Obliquity, Skew, Slant, Tilt), سرازیری (Bent, Declivity, Dip, Downhill, Pitch, Slide, Tilt), سرازیرشدن (Plummet, Ramp, Top), سراشیب کردن , سربالاءی (Accolade, Ascent, Bent, Rise, Up, Upgrade, Uphill), زمین سراشیب , انحراف (Corruption, Deflexion, Departure, Detour, Deviance, Digression, Inclination, Invert, Leeway, Offset, Perversion, Refraction, Skew, Veer, Yaw), شیب دار (Gradient, Shelvy), شیب (Declivity, Dip, Gradient, Inclination, Incline, Pendant, Rake, Slant, Tilt). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

rinne (acclivity, declivity, descent, hillside, mountainside). (various references)

   

French

  

pente (gradient of slope). (various references)

   

Frisian

  

deldrage (slope down). (various references)

   

German

  

Abhang (acclivity, bank, decline, declivity, descent, hillside, incline, scarp), steigung (acclivity, grade, gradient, pitch, rise, riser, rising, upgrade, uprising, upward slope), neigung (affection, affinity, aptitude, bent, bias, declination, decline, dip, disposition, fall, fondness, gradient, inclination, incline, lean, leaning, list, obliqueness, penchant, pitch, predisposition, proclivity, proneness, propensity, rake, slant, taste, tendance, tendency, tilt, turn), hang (acclivity, addiction, addictiveness, hillside, leaning, mountain side, penchant, proclivity, propensity, strain, tendency, turn), abschrägen (bevel, chamfering, skew, slant, to bevel, to slant, to slope). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

κλίση (acclivity, aptitude, bend, bent, bias, cant, careen, conjugation, flair, flexion, gradient, inclination, inflection, inflexion, leaning, list, penchant, pitch, proclivity, propensity, slant, tendency, tilt, tipping), πλαγιά (flank). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

מעלה (aloft, ascent, lifting, raising, rise, up, upward), מדרון (declivity, gradient, incline, slant), שפוי (bare, incline, smooth, tilt), שפוע (bank, bevel, cant, gradient, incline, obliqueness, rake, rise, slant, splay, tilt, tip). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

rézsű (bevel, chamfer, declivity, escarpment, highwall, scarp, splay), lejtés (batter, downhill, droop, gradient, hang, inclination, pitching, rake, swing), lejtősség (declension, gradient, inclination, incline, rake), lejtős út, emelkedő (climber, grade, gradient, orient, upward). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

mengereng (lean, slant), lerengan, kemiringan (declivity, steepness), dakian (incline). (various references)

   

Irish

  

slios (side; slope). (various references)

   

Italian

  

pendio (acclivity, addictiveness, ascent, descent, fall, hang, hill, hillside, incline, rise), pendice (hillside, hillslope), pendenza (gradient, inclination, incline, lean, outstanding account, pending suit, slant, tilt), inclinazione (addiction, aptitude, assessment, bend, bent, bias, cant, dip, disposition, fancy, gradient, hang, inclination, lean, liking, penchant, pitch, proclivity, proneness, propensity, slant, stoop, taste, tendency, tilt, tip). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

斜面 (bevel, slanting surface), 傾斜 (bevel, dip, inclination, list, slant), (hill). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

しゃめん (bevel, remission, slanting surface), さか (hill, refreshments, tea and cakes or sweets), かたむき (bent, bias, disposition, inclination, list, tendency, trend), こうばい (buy, grade, gradient, incline, pitch, public auction, public sale, purchase, red-blossomed plum tree), あがり (advance income, after, ascent, completion, crop yield, death, ex, finish, freshly-drawn green tea, rise, spinning, stop), スロープ , けいしゃめん (inclined plane), けいしゃ (bevel, decanting, dip, inclination, list, poultry house, slant). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

사면. (various references)

   

Manx

  

scoidey (cant, lean, leaning, list, obliqueness), liargagh, lhargagh (defile, descent, dip, downward gradient, fall, hillside), cammey (bow, buckling, crank, crank of object, crook, distort, distortion, hook, hook as finger), battyrail (taper), bai (bias, bye, partiality). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

opeslay.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

vertente (acclivity, hillside, mountain slope, shed, side), encosta (acclivity, downhill, hill, hillside, side), declive (abruptness, acclivity, cant, climbdown, declination, declivity, declivous, descent, downhill, hang, hillside, incline, lay, ramp, side, slant, slanting, slide, sloping, tilt, weathering), talude (embankment, escarpment, frith, glacis, ramp, rampart, scarp), rampa (acclivity, agger, ascent, bank, hillside, incline, rise, runway, talus, uprise), ladeira (acclivity, ascent, bank, coast, declension, gradient, hang, hill, hillside, ramp, rise, side, slant, tilt), inclinação (addiction, appetite, bent, bias, camber, canting, climbdown, declination, declivity, descent, dip, disposal, disposition, downhill, droop, falling, fellow feeling, fondness, inclination, lean, leaning, like, liking, list, lopsidedness, motion, partiality, penchant, proclivity, propensity, ramp, recession, sag, slant, stomach, tendency, tilt, tip, trend, vocation, will). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

sta oblic (be on the slant, bevel), suiş (climbing, up, uphill), pantã (acclivity, chute, cliff, declension, declivity, descent, dip, downhill, fall, glacis, gradient, hade, inclination, incline, ramp, slant, splay, tilt, up), fi înclinat (be out of plumb, hang, rake, shelve), fi în pantã (slant), diferenţã de nivel, declivitate (declivity, fall), înclina (be inclined, bend, bias, bow, incline, incline to, lean against, prejudice, recline, shelve, slant, splay, stoop, tilt, yield), coborâş (down grade), povârniş (descent, dip, fall, glacis, inclination, ramp, scarp, slant, steep), coastã (beach, coast, rib, sea-shore, seaside, shore, side, wing), clinã, şold (haunch, hip, huckle), apleca (be inclined, bend, bow, enslave, hang down, humiliate, incline, lower, stoop, submit, surrender, tilt, tilt over), înclinare (batter, bent, bias, cant, cast, declension, dip, fancy, hang, inclination, lean, leaning, liking, lurch, obliquity, pitching, tilt), costişã (cliff, declivity), povârni (slant), versant (side), povârnire, poziţie cu arma la umãr, prãvãliş (steepness), pripor (descent), rãsturniş, rampã (acclivity, banister, banisters, barrier, float, footlights, grade, handrail, limelight, platform, ramp, stage-lights), tãia pieziş, tãpşan, taluz (batter), tihãraie (ravine), urcuş (ascent, up, up grade, uphill, uprise), ponor. (various references)

   

Russian 

  

уклон (bias, deviation, dip, downgrade, draft, draught, fall, grade, gradient, incline, plane, ply, ramp, slant, taper). (various references)

   

Scottish

  

leathad (declivity, declivity hillside, side of a hill). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

strana (page, part, side), ugao nagiba, padina (bias, dip, downhill, hillside, scarp, sklent), padati koso, nizbrdica (descent, downgrade), nagnuti (bank, cant, heel, incline, lean, slant, tilt, tip), nagib (bank, bevel, bias, camber, cant, descent, escarp, grade, gradient, heel, inclination, incline, lean, list, offset, pitch, slant, tilt, tip, weathering), kosina (bevel, descent, skew, slant). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

cuesta (acclivity, ascent, costs, does it cost, Hill, hillside, incline, it costs, rise, upgrade), pendiente (abruptness, acclivity, bank, Bob, Catkin, clevis, descent, dip, drop, ear-drop, earring, grade, hanging, incline, outstanding, pendant, pendent, pending, pitch, unsettled, upgrade). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

sluttning (cant, decline, declivity, descent, dip, downhill, fall, Hill, hillside, incline, pitch, slant), slutta (bevel, decline, dip, fall, incline, shelve, sink, slant, verge), slänt (talus), backe (ascent, hill). (various references)

   

Thai

  

พื้นที่ลาดเอียง, ทำให้ลาดเอียง, ลาดเอียง. (various references)

   

Turkish

  

yokuş (acclivity, ascent, bank, declination, descent, dip, downgrade, glacis, Hill, incline, pitch, raise, ramp, upgrade), yamaç (Brae, brow, declivity, fall, hillside, shoulder), omuza asmak, meyilli olmak (batter, be inclined, lean, shelve, slant, squint, sway), meyil (affection, aptitude, bias, cant, declivity, gradient, gravitation, inclination, incline, lean, leaning, liking, obliquity, penchant, proclivity, proneness, propensity, slant, talus, tendency, tide, tilt, trend), eğri koymak, eğimli yer, eğimli olmak (fall, fall away, pitch, trend), eğim yapmak (dip, incline), eğim (bevel, cant, declination, dip, elevation, fall, grade, gradient, inclination, incline, my better half, obliquity, pitch, slant, tilt, tip), bayır (acclivity, ascent, Brae, declivity, Foothill, glacis), şevlendirmek, şev (glacis, splay). (various references)

   

Turkmen 

  

яapgyt (incline), яapbaюak (pitch), eссit (pitch), eсaюak (descent, lowering). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

скат (chute, devil fish, skate, tobacco-box), хилитися (careen), нахиляти (cant, droop, incline, lean, slant, stoop, tilt, tip, tip up), нахил (bend, bent, cant, declination, droop, hang, inclination, incline, lurch, notion, obliqueness, obliquity, palate, ply, proclivity, propensity, tilt, tip), мати нахил (pitch). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

dốc (bias, declivity, gradient, ramp, slopewise, sloping, steep, uphill, versant), chỗ dốc (rise, risen, steep), đường dốc (ascent, gradient, uphill). (various references)

   

Welsh

  

tyle (couch, hill), rhediad (running, trend), osgo (air, attitude, inclination, slant), llethr (declivity), llechwedd (hillside), gwyro (bend, stoop, swerve), goledd (slant), gogwyddo (incline, lean). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Slope

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

clinamen, clivum, euergetis, fastigio, fastigium, vergebat, vergens, vergentem, vergentis, vergit, vergunt. (various references)

Late Latin300-700

scala. (various references)

Italian900-Modern

scarpa. (various references)

Old French900-1400

talu. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Bible Trace: Slope

LanguageDateSourceLuke Chapter 8, Verse 33
Greek (transliterated)250 BCSeptuagintExelqonta de ta daimonia apo tou anqrwpou eishlqen eiV touV coirouV kai wrmhsen h agelh kata tou krhmnou eiV thn limnhn kai apepnigh
Latin405VulgateExierunt ergo daemonia ab homine et intraverunt in porcos et impetu abiit grex per praeceps in stagnum et suffocatus est
Old English990West Saxonþa eodon hig of þam men on þa swyn. þa ferde seo heord myculum ræse on ðæne mere and wearð þar adruncen;
Middle English1395WyclifAnd so the deuelis wenten out fro the man, and entriden in to the swyne; and with a birre the flok wente heedlyng in to the pool, and was drenchid.
Renaissance English1526TyndaleThen went the devyls out of the man and entred into the swyne: And the heerd toke their course and ran heedlynge into the lake and were choked.
Jacobean English1611King JamesThen went the devils out of the man, and entered into the swine: and the herd ran violently down a steep place into the lake, and were choked.
Victorian English1833WebsterThen the demons went out of the man, and entered into the swine: and the herd ran violently down a steep place into the lake, and were choked.
Basic English1964OgdenAnd the evil spirits came out of the man and went into the pigs: and the herd went rushing down a sharp slope into the water and came to destruction.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Matched Bible Translations: Slope

LanguageLuke Chapter 8, Verse 33
CebuanoUnya ang mga yawa nanggula gikan sa tawo ug misulod sa mga baboy, ug ang panon mihaguros pagdulhog sa pangpang ngadto sa lanaw ug nangalumos.
CroatianTada zlodusi iziðoše iz èovjeka i uðoše u svinje. Krdo jurnu niz obronak u jezero i podavi se.
DanishMen de onde Ånder fore ud at Manden og fore i Svinene, og Hjorden styrtede sig ned over Brinken ud i Søen og druknede.
DutchEn de duivelen, uitvarende van den mens, voeren in de zwijnen; en de kudde stortte van de steilte af in het meer; en versmoorde.
FinnishNiin riivaajat lähtivät ulos miehestä ja menivät sikoihin. Silloin lauma syöksyi jyrkännettä alas järveen ja hukkui.
FrenchLes démons sortirent de cet homme, entrèrent dans les pourceaux, et le troupeau se précipita des pentes escarpées dans le lac, et se noya.
GermanDa fuhren die Teufel aus von dem Menschen und fuhren in die Säue; und die Herde stürzte sich von dem Abhange in den See und ersoff.
Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hariMaka roh-roh jahat itu keluar dari orang itu dan masuk ke dalam babi-babi itu. Lalu babi-babi itu lari dan terjun dari pinggir jurang ke dalam danau, kemudian tenggelam.
Indonesian-Terjemahan LamaMaka keluarlah setan itu daripada orang itu serta masuk ke dalam babi; maka terjunlah sekawan babi itu dari tempat yang curam ke dalam tasik, lalu mati lemas.
LatvianTad ïaunie gari, izgâjuði no cilvçka, iegâja cûkâs; un ganâmais pulks no kraujas strauji metâs ezerâ un noslîka.
Manx GaelicEisht hie ny drogh-spyrrydyn ass y dooinney, as hie ad stiagh ayns ny muckyn: as roie yn ghriagh gour nyn mullee lesh yn eaynee gys y cheayn, as v'ad plooghit.
MaoriA, ko te putanga o aua rewera i roto i te tangata, ka tomo ki roto ki nga poaka: na ko te tino rerenga o te kahui ra te pari ki te moana, a paremo iho.
PortugueseE tendo os demônios saído do homem, entraram nos porcos; e a manada precipitou-se pelo despenhadeiro no lago, e afogou-se.   
RumanianDracii au iewit din omul acela, au intrat kn porci, wi turma s`a repezit de pe rkpq kn lac, wi s`a knecat.
ShuarNuna takui íwianch aishmannumia Jíinkiar kuchiniam wayawarmiayi. Túram kuchisha Nánatanam akaiki iniaawar entsanam utsanawarmiayi. Túrunawar jakekarmiayi.
SwahiliKwa hiyo pepo hao wakamtoka yule mtu, wakawaingia wale nguruwe, nao wakaporomoka kwenye ule mteremko mkali, wakatumbukia ziwani, wakazama majini.
SwedishDå gåvo sig de onda andarna åstad ut ur mannen och foro in i svinen. Och hjorden störtade sig utför branten ned i sjön och drunknade.
UmaMalai mpu'u-ramo seta ngkai rala tauna toei, kaliliu mesua' hi wawu. Pesua' -ra hi wawu toe, mparampuli-ramo-rawo wawu hilou mengkajuala' hi rano, mate bonga-ramo hi rala ue.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Slope

Derivations

Words beginning with "slope": sloped, sloper, slopers, slopes. (additional references)

Words ending with "slope": aslope, downslope. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Slope" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: alope, Salope, skope, slappe, slobe, sloge, slome, slone, sloopy, slopp, slore, slote, sloupe, slove, slowe, snope, sopi, spope. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Slope"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "slope" (pronounced slō"p)
3-l ō" pelope, lope.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Slope

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Direct Anagrams: lopes, poles.

Words within the letters "e-l-o-p-s"

-1 letter: epos, lope, lops, lose, oles, opes, peso, pole, pols, pose, sloe, slop, sole.

-2 letters: els, lop, oes, ole, ope, ops, ose, pes, pol, sel, sol, sop.

-3 letters: el, es, lo, oe, op, os, pe, so.

 Words containing the letters "e-l-o-p-s"
 

+1 letter: aslope, elopes, gospel, lopers, loupes, peplos, pilose, poleis, polers, polies, proles, sloped, sloper, slopes, splore.

 

+2 letters: apostle, closeup, compels, couples, deploys, deposal, despoil, diploes, dipoles, elopers, employs, epilogs, epsilon, escalop, espanol, exposal, gospels, hopples, leprose, leprosy, leprous, leptons, loopers, loppers, paroles, pedalos, pelorus, pelotas, peoples, petrols, peyotls, phenols, phloems, phloxes, pileous, pinoles, piolets, pistole, plessor, plexors, plosive, plotzes, plovers, plowers, plumose, polders, poleyns, polices, pollees, pollens, pollers, pomelos, pommels, poodles, popples, pottles, presold, prolegs, propels, pueblos, pumelos, replots, repolls, reposal, slopers, slopped, splodge, splores, spoiled, spoiler, spooled, sporule, stopple, topless, topples, tupelos.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Images: Slideshow
7. Images: Photo Album
8. Images: Digital Art
9. Quotations: Fiction
10. Quotations: Non-fiction
11. Quotations: Spoken
12. Quotations: Speeches
13. Usage Frequency
14. Expressions
15. Expressions: Internet
16. Translations: Modern
17. Translations: Ancient
18. Bible Trace
19. Derivations
20. Rhymes
21. Anagrams
22. Bibliography


  

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