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Definition: Slope |
SlopeNoun1. An elevated geological formation; "he climbed the steep slope"; "the house was built on the side of the mountain". 2. The property possessed by a line or surface that departs from the horizontal; "a five-degree grade". Verb1. Be at an angle; "The terrain sloped down". Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "slope" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1321. (references) |
Note: Slope \Slope\, transitive verb. [imperfect & past participle. Sloped; Sloping.]. (references) |
| Domain | Definition |
Building & Civil Engineering | Inclination from the horizontal measured as the tangent of the included angle generally expressed as a percentage. Source: European Union. (references) |
| A sloping part of a roof for the diversion of water. Source: European Union. (references) | |
| An underground excavation that is made in a series of steps or benches. Source: European Union. (references) | |
| The rise or fall of a ground surface or of the line of a road, ditch, or other linear construction, expressed as one unit vertical to so many units horizontal(e. g. 1/20 or one-in-twenty)or as a per cent or degrees of slope. Source: European Union. (references) | |
Electrical Engineering | A)in the context of broadband transmission systems, a term deriving from an amplitude/frequency characteristic and used, for example, to express the difference in decibels between the values of gain of an amplifier at two specified frequencies; b)similarly, the difference in decibels in the attenuation between designated points in the network at two frequencies, usually those corresponding to the upper and lower limits of the band transmitted by the system. Source: European Union. (references) |
Geography | Inclined land surface. Source: European Union. (references) |
| The degree of inclination of a land surface. Source: European Union. (references) | |
| The inclination of the water surface expressed as change of elevation per unit of slope length; the sine of the angle which the surface makes with the horizontal. The tangent of the angle is ordinarily used, no appreciable error resulting except for the steepest slopes. Source: European Union. (references) | |
Literature | Slope (1 syl.). To decamp; to run away. Source: Brewer's Dictionary. |
Mining | The angle at which the wall of an open pit or cut stands as measured along an imaginary plane extended along the crests of the berms or from the slope crest to its toe(2). Source: European Union. (references) |
Statistics | The amount of change in Y for a one unit change in X. Source: European Union. (references) |
Transportation | Glideslope angle to horizontal, usually 3° but steeper for STOL or noise reduction approaches. Source: European Union. (references) |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
In mathematics, the slope (or gradient, especially where three or more dimensions are discussed) of a straight line (within a Cartesian coordinate system) is a measure for the "steepness" of said line. This pages focuses on such slopes. With an understanding of algebra and geometry, one can calculate the slope of a straight line; with calculus, one can calculate the slope of a curved line at a point.
The concept of slope, and much of this article, applies directly to gradess or gradients in geography and civil engineering.
Definition of a Slope
It is generally represented by m, and defined as the change in y divided by the corresponding change in x (if the horizontal axis is the x-axis and the vertical axis is the y-axis), often written as:and memorized as "rise over run". (The triangular symbol is the Greek letter delta, commonly used in mathematics to mean "change". So m is equal to the change in y, the vertical coordinate, divided by the change in x, the horizontal coordinate; that is m is the ratio of the changes.) This concept is fundamental to algebra, analytic geometry, trigonometry, and calculus.
Note that it doesn't matter which two points on the line you pick, or in which order you use them: the same line will always have the same slope. Curves have "accelerating" slopes and one can use calculus to determine such slopes.
Example 1
Suppose a line runs through two points: P(13,8) and Q(1,2). By dividing the difference in y-coordinates by the difference in x-coordinates, one can obtain the slope of the line:
The slope is 1/2 = 0.5.
Example 2
If a line runs through the points (4, 15) and (3, 21) then:
Geometry
The larger the slope, the steeper the line. A horizontal line has slope 0, a 45° rising line has a slope of +1, and a 45° falling line has a slope of -1. The slope of a vertical line is not defined (it does not make sense to define it as +∞, because it might just as well be defined as -∞).The angle θ a line makes with the positive x axis is closely related to the slope m via the tangent function:
and
(see trigonometry).
Two lines are parallel if and only if their slopes are equal; they are perpendicular (i.e. they form a right angle) if and only if the product of their slopes is -1.
Algebra
If the equation of the line is given in the form
then the slope m can be read off as the coefficient of the x variable. This form of a line's equation is called the slope-intercept form, because b can be interpreted as the y-intercept of the line, the y-coordinate where the line intersects the y-axis.
If you know the slope m of a line and a point (x0, y0) on the line, then you can find the equation of the line using the point-slope formula:
For example, consider a line running through the points (2, 8) and (3, 20). This line has a slope, m, of (20 - 8) / (3 - 2) = 12. One can then write the line's equation, in point-slope form: y - 8 = 12(x - 2) = 12x - 24; or: y = 12x - 16.
Why Algebra Can't Calculate the Slope of a Curve
In algebra, the slope of a straight line can be calculated with m = Δy / Δx; where one is calculating the slope from the values of the function at different points. However, with a curved line (such as that described by y = x²) the slope changes between each and every point described by said curve and one is thus only able to calculate an average slope, via the above method.For example, the average slope of y = x², from x = 0 to x = 3, is m = 9 / 3 = 3 (which happens to be the actual slope at, and only at, x = 1.5). Should one attempt to use the above formula for a single point, such as (x = 3, y = 9); one then gets m = 0 / 0 ; as the &Delta for both y and x equals zero (see also: division by zero).
Calculus
The concept of a slope is central to differential calculus; which deals with functions whose graph is not a line. Unlike linear functions, the slope of a non-linear function varies at different points. This slope is often referred to as a derivative. To find the slope at a given point on a curve, one must find a line which is tangent to said function, at said point. The slope of said tangential line is equal to the slope of said function at said point.
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Slope."
Synonyms: SlopeSynonyms: grade (n), gradient (n), side (n), incline (v), pitch (v). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Avoidance | Beat a retreat; turn tail, turn one's back; take to one's heels; runaway, run for one's life; cut and run; be off like a shot; fly, flee; fly away, flee away, run away from; take flight, take to flight; desert, elope; make off, scamper off, sneak off, shuffle off, sheer off; break away, tear oneself away, slip away, slink away, steel away, make away from, scamper away from, sneak away from, shuffle away from, sheer away from; slip cable, part company, turn one's heel; sneak out of, play truant, give one the go by, give leg bail, take French leave, slope, decamp, flit, bolt, abscond, levant, skedaddle, absquatulate, cut one's stick, walk one's chalks, show a light pair of heels, make oneself scarce; escape; go away; (depart); abandon; reject. |
Gulf Lake | Noun: land covered with water, gulf, gulph, bay, inlet, bight, estuary, arm of the sea, bayou, fiord, armlet; frith, firth, ostiary, mouth; lagune, lagoon; indraught; cove, creek; natural harbor; roads; strait; narrows; Euripus; sound, belt, gut, kyles; continental slope, continental shelf. |
Heaven | Phrase: "looks through nature up to the nature's god"; "the great world;s altarstairs, that slope through darkness up to God"; "the treasury of everlasting joy"; vigeur de dessus. |
Obliquity | Noun: obliquity, inclination, slope, slant, crookedness; Adjective: slopeness; leaning; Verb: bevel, tilt; bias, list, twist, swag, cant, lurch; distortion; bend; (curve); tower of Pisa. |
Acclivity, rise, ascent, gradient, khudd, rising ground, hill, bank, declivity, downhill, dip, fall, devexity; gentle slope, rapid slope, easy ascent, easy descent; shelving beach; talus; monagne Russe; facilis descensus averni. | |
Pulverulence | Powder, dust, sand, shingle; sawdust; grit; meal, bran, flour, farina, rice, paddy, spore, sporule; crumb, seed, grain; particle. (smallness); limature, filings, debris, detritus, tailings, talus slope, scobs, magistery, fine powder; flocculi. |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
| Domain | Usage | |
Movie/TV Titles | Down the Western Slope of the Canadian Rockies Through Kicking Horse Pass (1899) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
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Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | Thumbnail | Description & Credit |
![]() | Scott on Slope of Hadley Delta. Credit: NASA. | ![]() | Conrad and Surveyor on the Slope of a Crater. Credit: NASA. |
![]() | Monterey Bay Case Study - Photo #9 3-D image of 9,000 square nautical miles Shows Monterey Canyon, continental slope, Pioneer and Guide Seamounts, etc. This image was constructed from over 5,000,000 soundings. Credit: Coast & Geodetic Survey Historical Image Collection. | ![]() | 3-D image from NOAA Exclusive Economic Zone Mapping Project Astoria Channel - to the west of Oregon continental slope Note small ridge-like structures running left to right in image These are artifacts of sounding system and common on flat bottom These artifacts are parallel to survey ship tracks. Credit: Coast & Geodetic Survey Historical Image Collection. |
![]() | Bayou Lafourche was the main channel of the Mississippi River a few thousand years ago. As river bed fills, the river changes course seeking a steeper slope to the sea. If allowed to follow its natural cycle, the Mississippi River would be in the process of changing its course into the bed of the Atchafalaya River. Credit: America's Coastlines. | ![]() | Flying over the Brooks Range enroute to North Slope. Credit: Paths Less Taken - NOAA at the Ends of the Earth. |
![]() | Oliktok Point, Alaska North Slope Spring 1951. Credit: Paths Less Taken - NOAA at the Ends of the Earth. | ![]() | Bell UH-1M ready to load recruited reindeer for Santa's sleigh. Just kidding! Caribou passing by helicopter supporting bird observation camp on North Slope. Credit: Flying With NOAA. |
![]() | Waquoit Bay National Estuarine Research Reserve. Girl Scout beach study measuring beach slope gradient. Credit: National Estuarine Research Reserve System (NERR). | ![]() | Gulf of Mexico showing continental slope and Flower Gardens Banks. Credit: National Undersea Research Program (NURP). |
Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits. | |||
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| "Down the slope" by Lukasz Kinalczyk Commentary: "Me on the slope in a Krakow's park." | "Rich" by Andrew Millington Commentary: "Suffering from slope fatigue above Tignes, France." |
Source: photographs selected by the editor, with permission from the photographers. | |
| Title | Author | Quote |
Les Miserables | Hugo, Victor | There was the ravine, unlooked for, yawning at the very feet of the horses, two fathoms deep between its double slope. |
Grapes of Wrath | Steinbeck, John | Up the long slope, winding and twisting through dead country, burned white and gray, and no hint of life in it. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Economic History | Moldova | Terrain: Rolling steppe, gradual slope south to Black Sea. (references) |
Peru | During the 1980s, cultivation of illicit coca was established in large areas on the eastern Andean slope. (references) | |
Morocco | After several attempts focussed along the offshore shelf areas, operators are looking to the deepwater slope and basin of the continental margin for the discovery of major reserves. (references) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| Speaker | Phrase(s) |
Art Linkletter | It's like dancing in the air. When you are skiing fast down the slope, you just put a little pressure on one side and you go to the other side, and it's just the speed, you're just flying. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Speaker | Term | Phrase(s) |
Calvin Coolidge | 1923-1929 | The narrow fringe of States along the Atlantic seaboard advanced its frontiers across the hills and plains of an intervening continent until it passed down the golden slope to the Pacific. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| "Slope" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 95.14% of the time. "Slope" is used about 1,316 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Noun (singular) | 95.14% | 1,252 | 6,255 |
| Lexical Verb (base form) | 2.81% | 37 | 56,631 |
| Noun (proper) | 1.14% | 15 | 90,616 |
| Lexical Verb (infinitive) | 0.91% | 12 | 101,599 |
| Total | 100.00% | 1,316 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
Expressions using "slope": a gentle slope ♦ abbreviated visual approach slope indicator system ♦ alluvial slope ♦ at the slope ♦ back slope ♦ bank slope ♦ barometric slope ♦ be on the slippery slope ♦ change of slope ♦ continental slope ♦ Counter slope ♦ dip slope ♦ erosion slope ♦ forward slope ♦ glide slope ♦ in a gentle slope ♦ isobaric slope ♦ lift curve slope ♦ mountain slope ♦ North Slope ♦ on slope ♦ on the slope ♦ pit slope ♦ rapid slope ♦ reverse slope ♦ rising slope ♦ scree slope ♦ ski slope ♦ slalom slope ♦ slope arms ♦ slope arms! ♦ slope around ♦ slope away ♦ Slope County ♦ slope down ♦ slope gently ♦ slope lift ♦ slope of a mountain ♦ slope of a plane ♦ slope of roof ♦ slope of siltation ♦ slope off ♦ slope sharply ♦ slope up ♦ steep slope ♦ surface slope ♦ talus slope ♦ unstable slope ♦ upward slope ♦ variable slope delta modulation ♦ visual approach slope indicator ♦ West Slope. Additional references. | |
| Hyphenated Usage | |
Beginning with "slope": slope-backed, slope-masted, slope-shouldered, slope-type. | |
Ending with "slope": down-slope, roof-slope, ski-slope. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Expression | Frequency per Day | Expression | Frequency per Day |
slope | 145 | slope indicator | 16 |
samantha slope | 71 | lemony slippery slope snicket | 16 |
landscaping on a slope | 57 | gardening slope | 16 |
park slope | 50 | apartment park slope | 15 |
line slope | 48 | roof slope | 15 |
slippery slope | 47 | landscape slope | 15 |
formula slope | 39 | course golf slope | 14 |
slope stability | 32 | form point slope | 14 |
brooklyn park slope | 30 | slope soaring | 14 |
rating slope | 26 | field slope | 14 |
course golf rating slope | 24 | by lemony slippery slope snicket | 13 |
eastern slope inn | 23 | equation slope | 13 |
real estate park slope | 23 | north slope | 12 |
golf rating slope | 22 | calculate slope | 11 |
golf slope | 22 | event series slippery slope unfortunate | 11 |
form intercept slope | 22 | formula point slope | 11 |
intercept slope | 21 | coop food park slope | 11 |
math slope | 18 | barbecue slope | 11 |
ski slope | 17 | park realty slope | 10 |
north slope borough | 17 | calculating slope | 10 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Language | Translations for "slope"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | |
Afrikaans | berghelling (mountain slope). (various references) | |
Albanian | shpat (bank, descent, incline, side), vend i pjerrët, tatëpjetë (bevel, decline, declivity, descent, dip, down, downhill, downward, downwards, incline, ramp, slant), pjerrem (fall, skew, slant, tilt), pjerrësohet, pjerrësi (cocking, declination, declivity, gradient, incidence, inclination, incline, knee, pitch, ramp, recliner, scarp, set, shearing, site, slant, splay, talus, tilt, trim), karakter i rreptë, breg i pjerrët, anoj (bank, careen, incline, lean, solder, tilt). (various references) | |
Arabic | فر (abscond, bolt, break away, decamp, elope, escape, flee, flight, fly, get away, get free, get off, run away, run off, take flight, take to one's heels), ميل (affection, aptness, bent, bevel, cant, disposition, flair, genius, gradient, gust, gusto, inclination, lean, leaning, liking, obliqueness, obliquity, penchant, persuasion, ply, predilection, predisposition, proclivity, propensity, readiness, run, sentiment, set, slant, strain, tendency, tip, turn, use, will), منحدر (aslope, chute, decline, declivity, descending, descent, dipped, downgrade, downhill, downward, inclined, slanted, sloped, sloping, talus), مال (assets, be inclined, bend, bent, cant, capital, chattel, coins, estate, feel sympathy for, funds, gold, incline, lean, like, pelf, possessions, property, purse, shekels, skew, slant, sympathize with, tilt, tip), مائل (atilt, awry, bent, bevel, bias, cock eyed, diagonal, inclined, oblique, sidelong, skew, slant, slanted, slantwise, sloping, stooping, thwart, titled), هرب (abscond, contraband, drive away, elope, escape, fled, flee, fleeing, fly, get away, get out of, powder, put to flight, run away, run first, run from smb., run off, shun, smuggle, take flight, take to one's heels, tamper, traffic, turn tail), تحدر (downiness, lean), إنحدار (coming down, decline, declivity, downgrade, downhill, falling, inclination, rake, ramp, scarp, steep, tilt), إنحدر (batter, bevel away, decline, descend, devolve, dip, drop, incline, pitch, run, shelve, slant), إنسحب (draw back, drop, drop out, move back, pull back, pull out, push off, recede, retire, retreat, separate, shag off, smooth away, stand down, step down, subtract, withdraw), رحل (be moved, carry, depart, expel, flit, itinerant, migrant, move, pack up, part, pass, peregrinate, pull out, relay, remove, send back, shift). (various references) | |
Bulgarian | скат (devil fish, hang, pitch, ramp, shoulder, skat, skate, thornback, whip ray), склон (ascent, decline, declivity, descent, downhill, drop, flank, hang, hanging, hillside, inclination, incline, pitch, pitching, ramp, side, slant, talus, versant), спускам (depress, descend, lour, lower), офейквам (abscond, bunk, cut, cut away, cut one's lucky, decamp, give leg-bail, hop off, leg it, make off, nip off, run off, scamper, scarper, scoot, scuttle off, skedaddle, skip, sling one's hook, take to one's heel, vamoose), откос (bank, bevel, cant, case shot, swath, swathe, windrow), наклонявам (cant, depress, dip, incline, lean, list, slant, tip), наклоненост (inclination, incline, obliquity), наклон (batter, bevel, bias, declension, declivity, dip, fall, grade, gradient, incidence, inclination, incline, inflection, inflexion, lean, leaning, low-grade, rake, ramp, rise, skew, slant, throw, tilt, versant), полегатост (cant, incline, obliquity, pitch, slant, versant), измъквам се (escape, fink, get out of, hike, recede, ride up, skin away, skip, skulk off, slip off, steal away, steal out, unthread, weasel, work off). (various references) | |
Chinese | 採場 , 倾斜 (Canting, inclined, inclining, lean, Leaned, leaning, Leant, Oblique, raked, raking, slanted, slanting, sloped, sloping), 廠 (cliff, depot, factory, workhouse, works, yard), 傾斜 (incline, lean, slant, tilt), 坡 . (various references) | |
Czech | svah (descent, dip, downgrade, downhill, fall, gradient, Hill, hillside, pitch, ramp, rise, side, steep, upgrade, uphill), sráz (bluff, cliff, escarpment, precipice, rapidity), spád (cadence, dip, downgrade, gradient, hang, inclination, momentum, rate), sklon (aptitude, bent, bevel, bias, dip, disposition, drive, fall, gradient, inclination, lean, leaning, penchant, ply, proclivity, propensity, rake, slant, strain, tendency, tilt, twist), zešikmení. (various references) | |
Danish | skrænt (acclivity, hillside). (various references) | |
Dutch | helling (acclivity, hillside), glooiing (acclivity, hillside). (various references) | |
Esperanto | malsuprenirejo, deklivo (acclivity, hillside). (various references) | |
Faeroese | halli (acclivity, hillside), brekka (acclivity, hillside). (various references) | |
Farsi | کجی (Clubfoot, Crook, Curvature, Hade, List, Obliquity, Skew, Slant, Tilt), سرازیری (Bent, Declivity, Dip, Downhill, Pitch, Slide, Tilt), سرازیرشدن (Plummet, Ramp, Top), سراشیب کردن , سربالاءی (Accolade, Ascent, Bent, Rise, Up, Upgrade, Uphill), زمین سراشیب , انحراف (Corruption, Deflexion, Departure, Detour, Deviance, Digression, Inclination, Invert, Leeway, Offset, Perversion, Refraction, Skew, Veer, Yaw), شیب دار (Gradient, Shelvy), شیب (Declivity, Dip, Gradient, Inclination, Incline, Pendant, Rake, Slant, Tilt). (various references) | |
Finnish | rinne (acclivity, declivity, descent, hillside, mountainside). (various references) | |
French | pente (gradient of slope). (various references) | |
Frisian | deldrage (slope down). (various references) | |
German | Abhang (acclivity, bank, decline, declivity, descent, hillside, incline, scarp), steigung (acclivity, grade, gradient, pitch, rise, riser, rising, upgrade, uprising, upward slope), neigung (affection, affinity, aptitude, bent, bias, declination, decline, dip, disposition, fall, fondness, gradient, inclination, incline, lean, leaning, list, obliqueness, penchant, pitch, predisposition, proclivity, proneness, propensity, rake, slant, taste, tendance, tendency, tilt, turn), hang (acclivity, addiction, addictiveness, hillside, leaning, mountain side, penchant, proclivity, propensity, strain, tendency, turn), abschrägen (bevel, chamfering, skew, slant, to bevel, to slant, to slope). (various references) | |
Greek | κλίση (acclivity, aptitude, bend, bent, bias, cant, careen, conjugation, flair, flexion, gradient, inclination, inflection, inflexion, leaning, list, penchant, pitch, proclivity, propensity, slant, tendency, tilt, tipping), πλαγιά (flank). (various references) | |
Hebrew | מעלה (aloft, ascent, lifting, raising, rise, up, upward), מדרון (declivity, gradient, incline, slant), שפוי (bare, incline, smooth, tilt), שפוע (bank, bevel, cant, gradient, incline, obliqueness, rake, rise, slant, splay, tilt, tip). (various references) | |
Hungarian | rézsű (bevel, chamfer, declivity, escarpment, highwall, scarp, splay), lejtés (batter, downhill, droop, gradient, hang, inclination, pitching, rake, swing), lejtősség (declension, gradient, inclination, incline, rake), lejtős út, emelkedő (climber, grade, gradient, orient, upward). (various references) | |
Indonesian | mengereng (lean, slant), lerengan, kemiringan (declivity, steepness), dakian (incline). (various references) | |
Irish | slios (side; slope). (various references) | |
Italian | pendio (acclivity, addictiveness, ascent, descent, fall, hang, hill, hillside, incline, rise), pendice (hillside, hillslope), pendenza (gradient, inclination, incline, lean, outstanding account, pending suit, slant, tilt), inclinazione (addiction, aptitude, assessment, bend, bent, bias, cant, dip, disposition, fancy, gradient, hang, inclination, lean, liking, penchant, pitch, proclivity, proneness, propensity, slant, stoop, taste, tendency, tilt, tip). (various references) | |
Japanese Kanji | 斜面 (bevel, slanting surface), 傾斜 (bevel, dip, inclination, list, slant), 坂 (hill). (various references) | |
Japanese Katakana | しゃめん (bevel, remission, slanting surface), さか (hill, refreshments, tea and cakes or sweets), かたむき (bent, bias, disposition, inclination, list, tendency, trend), こうばい (buy, grade, gradient, incline, pitch, public auction, public sale, purchase, red-blossomed plum tree), あがり (advance income, after, ascent, completion, crop yield, death, ex, finish, freshly-drawn green tea, rise, spinning, stop), スロープ , けいしゃめん (inclined plane), けいしゃ (bevel, decanting, dip, inclination, list, poultry house, slant). (various references) | |
Korean | 사면. (various references) | |
Manx | scoidey (cant, lean, leaning, list, obliqueness), liargagh, lhargagh (defile, descent, dip, downward gradient, fall, hillside), cammey (bow, buckling, crank, crank of object, crook, distort, distortion, hook, hook as finger), battyrail (taper), bai (bias, bye, partiality). (various references) | |
Pig Latin | opeslay.(various references) | |
Portuguese | vertente (acclivity, hillside, mountain slope, shed, side), encosta (acclivity, downhill, hill, hillside, side), declive (abruptness, acclivity, cant, climbdown, declination, declivity, declivous, descent, downhill, hang, hillside, incline, lay, ramp, side, slant, slanting, slide, sloping, tilt, weathering), talude (embankment, escarpment, frith, glacis, ramp, rampart, scarp), rampa (acclivity, agger, ascent, bank, hillside, incline, rise, runway, talus, uprise), ladeira (acclivity, ascent, bank, coast, declension, gradient, hang, hill, hillside, ramp, rise, side, slant, tilt), inclinação (addiction, appetite, bent, bias, camber, canting, climbdown, declination, declivity, descent, dip, disposal, disposition, downhill, droop, falling, fellow feeling, fondness, inclination, lean, leaning, like, liking, list, lopsidedness, motion, partiality, penchant, proclivity, propensity, ramp, recession, sag, slant, stomach, tendency, tilt, tip, trend, vocation, will). (various references) | |
Romanian | sta oblic (be on the slant, bevel), suiş (climbing, up, uphill), pantã (acclivity, chute, cliff, declension, declivity, descent, dip, downhill, fall, glacis, gradient, hade, inclination, incline, ramp, slant, splay, tilt, up), fi înclinat (be out of plumb, hang, rake, shelve), fi în pantã (slant), diferenţã de nivel, declivitate (declivity, fall), înclina (be inclined, bend, bias, bow, incline, incline to, lean against, prejudice, recline, shelve, slant, splay, stoop, tilt, yield), coborâş (down grade), povârniş (descent, dip, fall, glacis, inclination, ramp, scarp, slant, steep), coastã (beach, coast, rib, sea-shore, seaside, shore, side, wing), clinã, şold (haunch, hip, huckle), apleca (be inclined, bend, bow, enslave, hang down, humiliate, incline, lower, stoop, submit, surrender, tilt, tilt over), înclinare (batter, bent, bias, cant, cast, declension, dip, fancy, hang, inclination, lean, leaning, liking, lurch, obliquity, pitching, tilt), costişã (cliff, declivity), povârni (slant), versant (side), povârnire, poziţie cu arma la umãr, prãvãliş (steepness), pripor (descent), rãsturniş, rampã (acclivity, banister, banisters, barrier, float, footlights, grade, handrail, limelight, platform, ramp, stage-lights), tãia pieziş, tãpşan, taluz (batter), tihãraie (ravine), urcuş (ascent, up, up grade, uphill, uprise), ponor. (various references) | |
Russian | уклон (bias, deviation, dip, downgrade, draft, draught, fall, grade, gradient, incline, plane, ply, ramp, slant, taper). (various references) | |
Scottish | leathad (declivity, declivity hillside, side of a hill). (various references) | |
Serbo-Croatian | strana (page, part, side), ugao nagiba, padina (bias, dip, downhill, hillside, scarp, sklent), padati koso, nizbrdica (descent, downgrade), nagnuti (bank, cant, heel, incline, lean, slant, tilt, tip), nagib (bank, bevel, bias, camber, cant, descent, escarp, grade, gradient, heel, inclination, incline, lean, list, offset, pitch, slant, tilt, tip, weathering), kosina (bevel, descent, skew, slant). (various references) | |
Spanish | cuesta (acclivity, ascent, costs, does it cost, Hill, hillside, incline, it costs, rise, upgrade), pendiente (abruptness, acclivity, bank, Bob, Catkin, clevis, descent, dip, drop, ear-drop, earring, grade, hanging, incline, outstanding, pendant, pendent, pending, pitch, unsettled, upgrade). (various references) | |
Swedish | sluttning (cant, decline, declivity, descent, dip, downhill, fall, Hill, hillside, incline, pitch, slant), slutta (bevel, decline, dip, fall, incline, shelve, sink, slant, verge), slänt (talus), backe (ascent, hill). (various references) | |
Thai | พื้นที่ลาดเอียง, ทำให้ลาดเอียง, ลาดเอียง. (various references) | |
Turkish | yokuş (acclivity, ascent, bank, declination, descent, dip, downgrade, glacis, Hill, incline, pitch, raise, ramp, upgrade), yamaç (Brae, brow, declivity, fall, hillside, shoulder), omuza asmak, meyilli olmak (batter, be inclined, lean, shelve, slant, squint, sway), meyil (affection, aptitude, bias, cant, declivity, gradient, gravitation, inclination, incline, lean, leaning, liking, obliquity, penchant, proclivity, proneness, propensity, slant, talus, tendency, tide, tilt, trend), eğri koymak, eğimli yer, eğimli olmak (fall, fall away, pitch, trend), eğim yapmak (dip, incline), eğim (bevel, cant, declination, dip, elevation, fall, grade, gradient, inclination, incline, my better half, obliquity, pitch, slant, tilt, tip), bayır (acclivity, ascent, Brae, declivity, Foothill, glacis), şevlendirmek, şev (glacis, splay). (various references) | |
Turkmen | яapgyt (incline), яapbaюak (pitch), eссit (pitch), eсaюak (descent, lowering). (various references) | |
Ukrainian | скат (chute, devil fish, skate, tobacco-box), хилитися (careen), нахиляти (cant, droop, incline, lean, slant, stoop, tilt, tip, tip up), нахил (bend, bent, cant, declination, droop, hang, inclination, incline, lurch, notion, obliqueness, obliquity, palate, ply, proclivity, propensity, tilt, tip), мати нахил (pitch). (various references) | |
Vietnamese | dốc (bias, declivity, gradient, ramp, slopewise, sloping, steep, uphill, versant), chỗ dốc (rise, risen, steep), đường dốc (ascent, gradient, uphill). (various references) | |
Welsh | tyle (couch, hill), rhediad (running, trend), osgo (air, attitude, inclination, slant), llethr (declivity), llechwedd (hillside), gwyro (bend, stoop, swerve), goledd (slant), gogwyddo (incline, lean). (various references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references. | ||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Latin | 500 BCE-Modern | clinamen, clivum, euergetis, fastigio, fastigium, vergebat, vergens, vergentem, vergentis, vergit, vergunt. (various references) |
| Late Latin | 300-700 | scala. (various references) |
| Italian | 900-Modern | scarpa. (various references) |
| Old French | 900-1400 | talu. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Language | Date | Source | Luke Chapter 8, Verse 33 |
| Greek (transliterated) | 250 BC | Septuagint | Exelqonta de ta daimonia apo tou anqrwpou eishlqen eiV touV coirouV kai wrmhsen h agelh kata tou krhmnou eiV thn limnhn kai apepnigh |
| Latin | 405 | Vulgate | Exierunt ergo daemonia ab homine et intraverunt in porcos et impetu abiit grex per praeceps in stagnum et suffocatus est |
| Old English | 990 | West Saxon | þa eodon hig of þam men on þa swyn. þa ferde seo heord myculum ræse on ðæne mere and wearð þar adruncen; |
| Middle English | 1395 | Wyclif | And so the deuelis wenten out fro the man, and entriden in to the swyne; and with a birre the flok wente heedlyng in to the pool, and was drenchid. |
| Renaissance English | 1526 | Tyndale | Then went the devyls out of the man and entred into the swyne: And the heerd toke their course and ran heedlynge into the lake and were choked. |
| Jacobean English | 1611 | King James | Then went the devils out of the man, and entered into the swine: and the herd ran violently down a steep place into the lake, and were choked. |
| Victorian English | 1833 | Webster | Then the demons went out of the man, and entered into the swine: and the herd ran violently down a steep place into the lake, and were choked. |
| Basic English | 1964 | Ogden | And the evil spirits came out of the man and went into the pigs: and the herd went rushing down a sharp slope into the water and came to destruction. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Language | Luke Chapter 8, Verse 33 |
| Cebuano | Unya ang mga yawa nanggula gikan sa tawo ug misulod sa mga baboy, ug ang panon mihaguros pagdulhog sa pangpang ngadto sa lanaw ug nangalumos. |
| Croatian | Tada zlodusi iziðoše iz èovjeka i uðoše u svinje. Krdo jurnu niz obronak u jezero i podavi se. |
| Danish | Men de onde Ånder fore ud at Manden og fore i Svinene, og Hjorden styrtede sig ned over Brinken ud i Søen og druknede. |
| Dutch | En de duivelen, uitvarende van den mens, voeren in de zwijnen; en de kudde stortte van de steilte af in het meer; en versmoorde. |
| Finnish | Niin riivaajat lähtivät ulos miehestä ja menivät sikoihin. Silloin lauma syöksyi jyrkännettä alas järveen ja hukkui. |
| French | Les démons sortirent de cet homme, entrèrent dans les pourceaux, et le troupeau se précipita des pentes escarpées dans le lac, et se noya. |
| German | Da fuhren die Teufel aus von dem Menschen und fuhren in die Säue; und die Herde stürzte sich von dem Abhange in den See und ersoff. |
| Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hari | Maka roh-roh jahat itu keluar dari orang itu dan masuk ke dalam babi-babi itu. Lalu babi-babi itu lari dan terjun dari pinggir jurang ke dalam danau, kemudian tenggelam. |
| Indonesian-Terjemahan Lama | Maka keluarlah setan itu daripada orang itu serta masuk ke dalam babi; maka terjunlah sekawan babi itu dari tempat yang curam ke dalam tasik, lalu mati lemas. |
| Latvian | Tad ïaunie gari, izgâjuði no cilvçka, iegâja cûkâs; un ganâmais pulks no kraujas strauji metâs ezerâ un noslîka. |
| Manx Gaelic | Eisht hie ny drogh-spyrrydyn ass y dooinney, as hie ad stiagh ayns ny muckyn: as roie yn ghriagh gour nyn mullee lesh yn eaynee gys y cheayn, as v'ad plooghit. |
| Maori | A, ko te putanga o aua rewera i roto i te tangata, ka tomo ki roto ki nga poaka: na ko te tino rerenga o te kahui ra te pari ki te moana, a paremo iho. |
| Portuguese | E tendo os demônios saído do homem, entraram nos porcos; e a manada precipitou-se pelo despenhadeiro no lago, e afogou-se. |
| Rumanian | Dracii au iewit din omul acela, au intrat kn porci, wi turma s`a repezit de pe rkpq kn lac, wi s`a knecat. |
| Shuar | Nuna takui íwianch aishmannumia Jíinkiar kuchiniam wayawarmiayi. Túram kuchisha Nánatanam akaiki iniaawar entsanam utsanawarmiayi. Túrunawar jakekarmiayi. |
| Swahili | Kwa hiyo pepo hao wakamtoka yule mtu, wakawaingia wale nguruwe, nao wakaporomoka kwenye ule mteremko mkali, wakatumbukia ziwani, wakazama majini. |
| Swedish | Då gåvo sig de onda andarna åstad ut ur mannen och foro in i svinen. Och hjorden störtade sig utför branten ned i sjön och drunknade. |
| Uma | Malai mpu'u-ramo seta ngkai rala tauna toei, kaliliu mesua' hi wawu. Pesua' -ra hi wawu toe, mparampuli-ramo-rawo wawu hilou mengkajuala' hi rano, mate bonga-ramo hi rala ue. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "slope": sloped, sloper, slopers, slopes. (additional references) | |
Words ending with "slope": aslope, downslope. (additional references) | |
| |
"Slope" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: alope, Salope, skope, slappe, slobe, sloge, slome, slone, sloopy, slopp, slore, slote, sloupe, slove, slowe, snope, sopi, spope. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "slope" (pronounced slō"p) |
| 3 | -l ō" p | elope, lope. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
Direct Anagrams: lopes, poles. | |
| Words within the letters "e-l-o-p-s" | |
-1 letter: epos, lope, lops, lose, oles, opes, peso, pole, pols, pose, sloe, slop, sole. | |
-2 letters: els, lop, oes, ole, ope, ops, ose, pes, pol, sel, sol, sop. | |
-3 letters: el, es, lo, oe, op, os, pe, so. | |
| Words containing the letters "e-l-o-p-s" | |
+1 letter: aslope, elopes, gospel, lopers, loupes, peplos, pilose, poleis, polers, polies, proles, sloped, sloper, slopes, splore. | |
+2 letters: apostle, closeup, compels, couples, deploys, deposal, despoil, diploes, dipoles, elopers, employs, epilogs, epsilon, escalop, espanol, exposal, gospels, hopples, leprose, leprosy, leprous, leptons, loopers, loppers, paroles, pedalos, pelorus, pelotas, peoples, petrols, peyotls, phenols, phloems, phloxes, pileous, pinoles, piolets, pistole, plessor, plexors, plosive, plotzes, plovers, plowers, plumose, polders, poleyns, polices, pollees, pollens, pollers, pomelos, pommels, poodles, popples, pottles, presold, prolegs, propels, pueblos, pumelos, replots, repolls, reposal, slopers, slopped, splodge, splores, spoiled, spoiler, spooled, sporule, stopple, topless, topples, tupelos. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |