Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Sledge

Definition: Sledge

Sledge

Noun

1. A vehicle mounted on runners and pulled by horses or dogs; for transportation over snow.

2. A heavy long-handled hammer used to drive stakes or wedges.

Verb

1. Ride in a sleigh.

2. Transport in a sleigh.

3. Travel with a sledge; "the antarctic expedition sledged along the coastline".

4. Beat with a sledgehammer.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "sledge" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1532. (references)


Specialty Definition: Sledge

DomainDefinition

Sports & Leisure

Small sled used for coasting especially in Switzerland. Source: European Union. (references)

Food & Agriculture

A strong heart-shaped iron frame fitted at each end of a trawl beam. The after side is straight and slopes upward of each head to stake the ropes or wires by which the trawl is towed. The sides of the net are seized or lashed at a point close to the ground. Source: European Union. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Sledge, Mississippi

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Sledge is a town located in Quitman County, Mississippi. As of the 2000 census, the town had a total population of 529.

Geography


Sledge is located at 34°25'59" North, 90°13'12" West (34.433030, -90.220111)1. According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 1.3 km² (0.5 mi²). 1.3 km² (0.5 mi²) of it is land and none of it is covered by water.

Demographics


As of the census of 2000, there are 529 people, 170 households, and 133 families residing in the town. The population density is 392.8/km² (1,011.3/mi²). There are 185 housing units at an average density of 137.4/km² (353.7/mi²). The racial makeup of the town is 23.25% White, 75.99% African American, 0.00% Native American, 0.00% Asian, 0.00% Pacific Islander, 0.00% from other races, and 0.76% from two or more races. 1.13% of the population are Hispanic or Latino of any race. There are 170 households out of which 38.2% have children under the age of 18 living with them, 43.5% are married couples living together, 29.4% have a female householder with no husband present, and 21.2% are non-families. 20.0% of all households are made up of individuals and 9.4% have someone living alone who is 65 years of age or older. The average household size is 3.11 and the average family size is 3.55. In the town the population is spread out with 30.6% under the age of 18, 11.7% from 18 to 24, 28.7% from 25 to 44, 18.0% from 45 to 64, and 11.0% who are 65 years of age or older. The median age is 31 years. For every 100 females there are 86.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there are 72.3 males. The median income for a household in the town is $27,500, and the median income for a family is $30,139. Males have a median income of $23,750 versus $16,042 for females. The per capita income for the town is $11,569. 24.7% of the population and 23.1% of families are below the poverty line. Out of the total people living in poverty, 37.5% are under the age of 18 and 20.0% are 65 or older.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Sledge, Mississippi."

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Synonyms: Sledge

Synonyms: maul (n), sled (n), sleigh (n), sledgehammer (v). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Sledge

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Destruction

Adverb: with crushing effect, with a sledge hammer.

Exertion

Adverb: laboriously; Adjective: lustily; pugnis et calcibus; with might and main, with all one's might, with a strong hand, with a sledge hammer, with much ado; to the best of one's abilities, totis viribus, vi et armis, manibus pedibusque, tooth and nail, unguibus et rostro, hammer and tongs, heart and soul; through thick and thin; (perseverance) a.

Impulse

Hammer, sledge hammer, mall, maul, mallet, flail; ram, rammer; battering ram, monkey, pile-driving engine, punch, bat; cant hook; cudgel; (weapon); ax; (sharp).

Vehicle

Bob, bobsled, bobsleigh; cutter; double ripper, double runner; jumper, sled, sledge, sleigh, toboggan.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Sledge

English words defined with "sledge": DanFlogging hammer, Fore hammerold sledgePulkhasledge dog, Sledged, Sledging, SlipesTarantassUphand. (references)
Specialty definitions using "sledge": BLACKSMITH HELPER, Bog SledgeCAR TRIMMER, carpenter helperdouble sledgeFITTER I, FLANGING-ROLL OPERATOR, FLYING-SHEAR OPERATOR, FORMER HELPER, HAND, FORMER, HANDGAOLER'S COACHhammerman's paralysis, hand hammer, HORSE TRAINERjig fitterLINER REPLACER, log sledgeRIVETER, PNEUMATICSHIPWRIGHT HELPER, spalling floor, STEEL-POURER HELPERTUBE-CLEANING OPERATORwoodworker helper. (references)
Etymologies containing "sledge": tribulationUphand. (references)

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Modern Usage: Sledge

DomainUsage

Lyrics

Sledge sledge sledgehammer (Sledgehammer; performing artist: Peter Gabriel)

Movie/TV Titles

A Man Called Sledge (1970)

Versus Sledge Hammers (1915)

Sledge Hammer! (1986)

Song Titles

When A Man Loves A Woman (performing artist: Percey Sledge)

We Are Family (performing artist: Sister Sledge)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Sledge

DomainTitle

References

  • The World Market for Hammers and Sledge Hammers: A 2004 Global Trade Perspective (reference)

    (more reference examples)

  

Books

  • Cold: The Record of an Arctic Sledge Journey (reference)

  • Ice-Pack and Tundra: An Account of the Search for the Jeanette and Sledge Journey Through Siberia (reference)

  • On Sledge and Horseback to Outcast Siberian Lepers (reference)

  • Sledge Hammer (reference)

  • Sledge Patrol (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Theater & Movies

  

Music

  

Consumer Goods

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Sledge

Illustrations:
Sledge

More pictures...

Computer Images:
Sledge

More pictures...

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Photo Album: Sledge

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

Launch with Shoran antenna off Sledge Island Launch off EXPLORER. Credit: Coast & Geodetic Survey Historical Image Collection.

Ice studies west of Sledge Island just west of Norton Sound. Credit: Flying With NOAA.

Crewmen slip anchor stoppers in preparation for anchoring. On the order "let go", the anchor detail will knock out the single remaining stopper with a sledge hammer, starting the anchor on its way. Pittsburgh is at the Puget Sound Navy Yard, Bremerton, Washington, during her initial post-reactivation trials, circa September 1951. She was recommissioned on 25 September. Credit: NAVY.

Ship's engines and lower portion of the after hull, photographed following recovery in the vicinity of Columbus, Georgia, circa the early or middle 1960s. Note the engines' horizontal cylinders, with the shafts of her twin screws beyond them. This machinery had been wrecked with sledge hammers when the ship was scuttled in December 1864. Credit: NAVY.

Man unloading stones from sledge. Credit: Library of Congress.

A Northernmost man and his wife, Mec-oo-sha and Ah-ma, standing next to sledge, two Inuits who served as helpers to Frederick Cook during his expedition to the North Pole. Credit: Library of Congress.

Goldes woman pulling firewood sledge. Credit: Library of Congress.

Khabarovsk - sledge with troika outside posthouse. Credit: Library of Congress.

Irkutsk (?) - boy on small sledge pulled by 3 bear cubs. Credit: Library of Congress.

Krasnoyarsk - distant view of church with pony-drawn sledge in foreground. Credit: Library of Congress.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Use in Literature: Sledge

TitleAuthorQuote

Gulliver's Travels

Swift, Jonathan

About noon I saw coming towards the house a kind of vehicle, drawn like a sledge by four Yahoos.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Usage Frequency: Sledge

"Sledge" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 91.87% of the time. "Sledge" is used about 123 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)91.87%11330,464
Noun (proper)4.88%6143,867
Lexical Verb (infinitive)3.25%4175,879
                    Total100.00%123N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Name Usage Frequency: Sledge

The following table summarizes the usage of "sledge" based on a population census conducted in the United States. Ranks and frequencies are based on all names reported and classified.
NameUsage/GenderUsage per 100
million Persons
Rank in USA
SledgeLast name5,0002,699
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Cities: Sledge


1. Sledge, MS (town, FIPS 68400)
Location: 34.43250 N, 90.22134 W
Population (1990): 577 (219 housing units)
Area: 1.4 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
Zip Code(s): 38670
Country: USA

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Expression: Sledge

Expressions using "sledge": dog sledge double sledge lapp sledge log sledge old sledge sledge dog sledge hammer threshing sledge with a sledge hammer. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "sledge": sledge-a, sledge-block, sledge-car, sledge-hammer, sledge-hammered, sledge-hammers.

Ending with "sledge": About-sledge.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Sledge

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

percy sledge

130

family lyrics sledge we

3

percy sledge lyrics

126

hammer handle sledge

3

sledge hammer

102

family mp3 sister sledge we

3

sister sledge

92

ball christmas holly light raindeer sack santa sledge snow

3

sledge

31

12 sledge ton

3

if loving percy sledge wrong

19

metal sledge

3

sister sledge we are family

16

wilson hyper sledge hammer 2.0

3

lyrics sister sledge

13

buy online sledge snow

3

hockey sledge

9

discography percy sledge

3

percy sledge when a man love a woman

8

breed old sledge

3

family lyrics sister sledge we

6

hammer sitcoms sledge

3

matic o sledge

6

dog sledge

2

terrmel sledge

6

midi sister sledge

2

robert sledge

5

2.0 hammer hyper sledge

2

love lyrics man percy sledge when woman

5

e b sledge

2

gallagher sledge

5

a man called sledge

2

sledge mississippi

4

hammer sledge wilson

2

plastic sledge

4

hammer picture sledge

2

hammer.com sledge

4

hammer sledge tv

2

kathy sledge

3

20 hammer lb sledge

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Sledge

Language Translations for "sledge"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Afrikaans

  

slee (sleigh). (various references)

   

Albanian

  

slitë (carriole, coaster, jumper, sled, sleigh), sajë (carriole, carryall, jumper, sled, sleigh, toboggan), vare (sledgehammer, stamp, tilt-hammer), rrëshqitëse (helter-skelter, runner, sleigh, slide block, toboggan), çekan farkëtari (sledgehammer). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏مزلقة (bobsled, drag, sled, sleigh, surfboard, toboggan), ‏مزلجة (roller skates, sled, slide, surfboard, water ski), ‏مطرقة ثقيلة (sledge hammer, triphammer), ‏تمزلج (sled). (various references)

   

Basque

  

lera (sleigh). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

тежък ковашки чук (helve hammer, sledgehammer), тежка шейна (drag). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

雪' (sled, sleigh), 爬犁, 冰橇 (sled, sleigh), 大錘 . (various references)

   

Czech

  

sánì (carriage, sled), sáòkovat (toboggan), dopravovat na saních. (various references)

   

Danish

  

slaede (carriage, luge, sled, slide), slæde (beam head, saddle, sleigh, slide, trawlhead), mukkert (mall, mallet, maul, mawl, sledge hammer), kane (sleigh), kaelk (luge, sled), forhammer (slap hammer, sledge hammer, sledgehammer). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

slede (sleigh). (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

sledo (sleigh), glitveturilo (sleigh). (various references)

   

Faeroese

  

sleta (sleigh), sleða (sleigh). (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

پتک زدن , پتک (Hammer, Mallet), چکش اهنگری , غلتک (Roll, Roller, Trundle), سورتمه راندن (Sled, Sleigh), سورتمه (Sled, Slide). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

kelkka (toboggan). (various references)

   

French

  

traîneau (sled, sleigh), luge (sleigh). (various references)

   

Frisian

  

belslide (sleigh). (various references)

   

German

  

schlitten (car, carriage, cradle, motor, sled, sleigh, slide, toboggan), rodelschlitten (coaster, toboggan). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

έλκηθρο (bobsleigh, sled, sleigh). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

מקבת (hammer, mallet), מזחלת (sled, sleigh), מ'לש" (chute, sled, slide, toboggan), מ'רר" (sled, sleigh), קור ס (drop hammer, mallet, maul, sledge hammer, triphammer), פטיש '"ול, ע'לת חורף (sled), 'רר" (carriage, slide rule). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

szánkó (Bob, jumper, sled, sleigh, train). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

eretan (sleigh). (various references)

   

Italian

  

slitta (chassis, sled, sleigh). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

リ ド鋼 (lute, rearcar, remake, remote, remote car, remote control, remote directory, remote sensing, remote switch, rheumatism, rimland, rimmed steel), (gavel, hammer, mallet). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

リュージュ , つち (earth, gavel, hammer, mallet, soil). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

썰매 (SLED). (various references)

   

Manx

  

ymmyrkey er sleayd, sleaydey (drag, draggle, draw along, dredge, dredging, sleigh, trail), sleayd (drag, dredge, toboggan, trail, trailer), goll er sleayd. (various references)

   

Norwegian

  

slede (sleigh). (various references)

   

Occitan

  

tira (sleigh), amach (sleigh). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

edgeslay

   

Portuguese

  

trenó (carriage-dog, sled, sleigh). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

sanie (luge, sleigh, toboggan). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

сани (sled, sledges, sleds, sleigh, sleighs). (various references)

   

Scottish

  

c rn (a horning. The Gaelic seems a confusion between còrn, a pile, a sledge, heap of stones, pile). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

sanke (sled, sleigh), voziti se sankama. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

trineo (sled, sleigh, toboggan), endrino (blackthorn, sleigh, sloe). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

slägga (about-sledge, hammer, maul, sledgehammer), släde (sleigh, slide), kälke (bob sleigh, bob-sleigh, coaster, sled, sleigh, toboggan). (various references)

   

Thai

  

เลื่อนหิมะขนา"ใหญ่. (various references)

   

Turkish

  

kızakla taşımak, kızakla gitmek, kızak (carrier, chock, coaster, cradle, drag, gantry, gauntry, Shipway, skid, sled, slide, slipway, stock, toboggan), kızağa binmek, dövme çekici, balyoz (sledgehammer). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

їхати на санях, санки (sled), сани (sleigh), кувалда (about-sledge, beetle, sledge hammer), возити на санях. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Sledge

Derivations

Words beginning with "sledge": sledged, sledgehammer, sledgehammered, sledgehammering, sledgehammers, sledges. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Sledge" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Aldega, Elledge, sedgy, Selde, Selsden, slede, sledger, slege, stedge, swedge. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Sledge"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "sledge" (pronounced sle"j)
3-l e" jallege, fledge, ledge, pledge.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Sledge

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Direct Anagrams: gledes, gleeds, ledges.

Words within the letters "d-e-e-g-l-s"

-1 letter: deles, edges, gelds, glede, gleds, gleed, glees, ledge, leges, sedge.

-2 letters: dees, dele, dels, edge, eels, elds, else, geds, geed, gees, geld, gels, gled, glee, lees, legs, seed, seel, sled.

-3 letters: dee, del, eds, eel, eld, els, ged, gee, gel, led, lee, leg, see, seg, sel.

-4 letters: de, ed, el, es.

 Words containing the letters "d-e-e-g-l-s"
 

+1 letter: deluges, fledges, gelders, ledgers, legends, pledges, redlegs, sledged, sledges.

 

+2 letters: deglazes, edgeless, elegised, goldeyes, ledgiest, pledgees, pledgers, pledgets, seedling, selvaged, selvedge, sleighed, wergelds.

 

+3 letters: becudgels, begirdles, bleedings, cudgelers, danegelds, delegates, dieseling, doggerels, engirdles, englished, ensilaged, eulogised, fledgiest, glistened, glistered, goldenest, gradeless, gulfweeds, impledges, legalised, megadeals, needlings, pledgeors, reedlings, reglossed, repledges, seedlings, selvedged, selvedges, squilgeed, weregilds.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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Alternative Orthography: Sledge


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

53 6C 65 64 67 65

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

...    .-..    .    -..    --.    .

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01010011 01101100 01100101 01100100 01100111 01100101

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#83 &#108 &#101 &#100 &#103 &#101

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0053 006C 0065 0064 0067 0065

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

537871707371

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Images: Slideshow
7. Images: Photo Album
8. Quotations: Fiction
9. Usage Frequency
10. Names: Frequency
11. Cities
12. Expressions
13. Expressions: Internet
14. Translations: Modern
15. Derivations
16. Rhymes
17. Anagrams
18. Orthography
19. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.