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Silent

Definition: Silent

Silent

Adjective

1. Marked by absence of sound; "a silent house"; "soundless footsteps on the grass"; "the night was still".

2. Failing to speak or communicate etc when expected to; "the witness remained silent".

3. (of film) having no spoken dialogue and usually no soundtrack; "a silent movie".

4. Indicated by necessary connotation though not expressed directly; "gave silent consent"; "a tacit agreement"; "the understood provisos of a custody agreement".

5. Not made to sound; "the silent `h' at the beginning of `honor'"; "in French certain letters are often unsounded".

6. Having a frequency below or above the range of human audibility; "a silent dog whistle".

7. Unable to speak because of hereditary deafness.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "silent" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1010. (references)

 

Specialty Definition: Silent

DomainDefinition

Literature

Silent (The). William I., Prince of Orange (1533-1584). Source: Brewer's Dictionary.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Silent film

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Before the advent of the sound films (called the 'talkies'), there was only silent film. The years before sound came to the movies are known as the "silent era" among film scholars and historians. The art of motion pictures grew into full maturity before the silents were replaced by "talking pictures," and a number of film buffs believe the quality of the cinema actually decreased for a few years, before the new medium of sound was adapted to the movies.

Since the films could not take advantage of synchronized sound for dialogue, titles were edited in to clarify the on-screen situation to the cinema audience or add critical dialog.

Showings of silent films usually were not actually silent: they were commonly accompanied by live music. Early in the development of the motion picture industry, it was learned that music was an essential part of any movie, as it gave the audience emotional cues for the action taking place on the screen. Small town and neighborhood movie theaters usually had a pianist accompany the film; large city theaters would have entire orchestras.

The medium of silent film required a greater emphasis on body language and facial expression, so that the audience could better understand what an actor was feeling and portraying on screen. Modern-day audiences who are not used to this form of acting may be uncomfortable watching films from the silent era, because the actors in these films may seem to be overacting to an outrageous degree. Because of this, silent comedies tend to be more popular in the modern era than drama, because overacting is a natural form of comedy.

Literally thousands of silent films were made in the years leading through the inroduction of sound, but a considerable number of those films (historians estimate between 80 and 90 percent) have been lost forever. Movies of the first half of the 20th century were filmed on an unstable, highly flamable nitrate film stock, which required careful preservation to keep from decomposing over time. Most of these films were not preserved; over the years, their prints simply crumbled into dust. Many of them were recycled, and a sizable number were destroyed in studio fires. As a result, silent film preservation has been a high priority among movie historians.

Some notable silent films

With director and year of release:

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Silent Generation

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

The name Silent Generation was coined in the November 5, 1951 cover story of Time to refer to the generation coming of age at the time. The phrase gained further currency after William Manchester's comment that the members of this generation were "withdrawn, cautious, unimaginative, indifferent, unadventurous and silent." The name was used by Strauss and Howe in their book Generations as their designation for that generation in the United States of America born from 1925 to 1942. The generation is also known as the Postwar Generation and the Seekers, when it is not neglected altogether and placed by marketers in the same category as the G.I., or "Greatest", Generation. In England they were named the Air Raid Generation as children growing up amidst the crossfire of World War II.

According to Strauss and Howe's interpretation, the typical grandparents were of the Missionary Generation; their parents were of the Lost Generation and G.I. Generation. Their children are Baby boomers and Generation X; their typical grandchildren are of the Generation Y.

The Silent are the generational stuffings of a sandwich between the get-it-done G.I.s and the self-absorbed Boom. Well into their rising adulthood, they looked to the G.I.s for role models and pursued what then looked to be a lifetime of refining, humanizing, and ameliorating a G.I.-built world. Come the mid-1960s, the Silent fell under the trance of their free-spirited next-juniors, the Boomers. As songwriters, graduate students, and young attorneys, they mentored the Consciousness Revolution, founding several of the organizations of political dissent the Boom would later radicalize.

The Silent grew up as the suffocated children of war and depression. They came of age too late to be war heroes (they fought in Korea to a tie) and just too early to be youthful free spirits. Instead, this early-marrying Lonely Crowd became the risk-averse technicians, sensitive rock-n-rollers ("Why must I be a teenager in love?") and civil rights advocates of a post-Crisis era in which conformity seemed a sure ticket to success. Midlife was an anxious "passage" for a generation torn between stolid elders and passionate juniors. Their surge to power coincided with fragmenting families, cultural diversity, institutional complexity, and prolific litigation. In 2003, they are entering elderhood with unprecedented affluence, a hip style, and a reputation for indecision.

David Foot in Boom Bust and Echo takes a very different perspective on this group arguing that those born in the 30s and early 40s are the most successful generation. He argues that because so few people were born during the depression and the war that employment opportunities were abundent and this group quickly rose to the top and became the management and superiors of the great mass of baby boomers that came after them. Using economic indicators he finds that 1938 was the best year to born in North America, in terms of economic success. The impact of the generation was also great culturally, as the musicians and thinkers such as John Lennon, Bob Dylan, and Allen Ginsberg who shaped the fashions of the younger boomers formed the engine behind the 1960s and 1970s.

Silent celebrities include the following:

Prominent foreign-born peers include Fidel Castro, Helmut Kohl, Mikhail Gorbachev, Vaclav Havel, and John Lennon (died 1980).

Cultural endowments of the Silent Generation include:

The Silent generation has produced America's late twentieth-century facilitators and technocrats. They produced four decades of Presidential aides -- Pierre Salinger (Kennedy), Bill Moyers (L. B. Johnson), John Ehrlichman (Nixon), Richard Cheney (Ford and G. W. Bush), Stuart Eizenstat (Carter), James A. Baker III (Reagan and G.H.W. Bush), and John H. Sununu (G.H.W. Bush). And three First Ladies. But no Presidents.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Silent Generation."

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Synonyms: Silent

Synonyms: dumb (adj), implied (adj), mum (adj), mute (adj), soundless (adj), still (adj), tacit (adj), understood (adj), unsounded (adj). (additional references)
Antonym: talking (adj). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Silent

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Aphony

Silence; render mute, render silent; muzzle, muffle, suppress, smother, gag, strike dumb, dumfounder; drown the voice, put to silence, stop one's mouth, cut one short.

Adjective: aphonous, dumb, mute; deafmute, deaf and dumb; mum; tongue-tied; breathless, tongueless, voiceless, speechless, wordless; mute as a fish, mute as a stockfish, mute as a mackerel; silent; (taciturn); muzzled; inarticulate, inaudible.

Quiescence

Adjective: quiescent, still; motionless, moveless; fixed; stationary; immotile; at rest at a stand, at a standstill, at anchor; stock, still; standing still; Verb: sedentary, untraveled, stay-at-home; becalmed, stagnant, quiet; unmoved, undisturbed, unruffled; calm, restful; cataleptic; immovable; (stable); sleeping; (inactive); silent; still as a statue, still as a post, still as a mouse, still as death; vegetative, vegetating.

Taciturnity

Verb: be silent; adj.; keep silence, keep mum; hold one's tongue, hold one's peace, hold one's jaw; not speak.; say nothing, keep one's counsel; seal the lips, close the lips, button the lips, zipper the lips, put a padlock on the lips, put a padlock on the mouth; put a bridle on one's tongue; bite one's tongue, keep one's tongue between one's teeth; make no sign, not let a word escape one; keep a secret; not have a word to say; hush up, hush, lay the finger on the lips, place the finger on the lips; render mute.

Adjective: silent, mute, mum; silent as a post, silent as a stone, silent as the grave; (still); dumb; unconversable.

Warfare

Phrase: the battle rages; a la guerre comme a la guerre; bis peccare in bello non licet; jus gladii; "my voice is still for war"; "'tis well that war is so terrible, otherwise we might grow fond of it"; "my sentence is for open war"; "pride, pomp, and circumstance of glorious war"; "the cannons have their bowels full of wrath"; "the cannons..spit forth their iron indignation"; "the fire-eyed maid of smoky war"; silent leges inter arma; si vis pacem para bellum.

World

Phrase: die Weltgeschichte ist das Weltergesicht; "earth is but the frozen echo of the silent voice of God"; "green calm below, blue quietness above"; "hanging in a golden chain this pendant World"; "nothing in nature is unbeautiful"; "silently as a dream the fabric rose"; "some touch of nature's genial glow"; "this majestical roof fretted with golden fire"; "through knowledge we behold the World's creation".

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Silent

English words defined with "silent": be quiet, belt up, brood, Buster Keaton, button upclam up, close up, Close-tongued, connive at, Conticent, CooperDormant partner, dummy upFrank CooperGary Cooper, Gladys Smith, Gloria May Josephine Svensson, Gloria Swanson, grizzleHarold Clayton Lloyd, Harold Lloyd, high sign, Hist, hushimpassive, implied, Iota subscriptJoseph Francis KeatonKeaton, keep mumLanguageless, laugh, LloydMary Pickford, Mome, Mum-chance, Museful, muteObmutescenceParade rest, Pickford, pipe downquiesce, quiet, quiet down, quietenrepresentshut up, silence, Silentious, Silentness, Sneck up, soundless, spoken, stew, still, stolid, sulk, SwansonTacet, tacit, To hold one's peace, To hold the tongue, To strike dumb, To trench at, tonguelessunderstood, unsounded, unspokenvocalwink at, wordless. (references)
Specialty definitions using "silent": Amyclaean Silence, ArenaviridaeBirdsCemetery, chain pitch, chain widthDISPATCHER, RADIO, Dumb Dogextended TDMAFibrinogens, Abnormal, flarp, From henceHEAD-headHubertMaro, Mute as a FishNightingalepoint discharge, police radio dispatcherSANDLOTTER, Silence gives Consent, SILENT FLUTE, Silent Predicate, sprocket gear, station operator, storyWest Nile Virus, WHANGDEPOOTENAWAH. (references)
Etymologies containing "silent": Tacet. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Silent" is also a word in the following language with the English translation in parentheses.

Latin (are silent).

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Modern Usage: Silent

DomainUsage

Screenplays

Dark and silent and complete (Fight Club; writing credit: Jim Uhls)

They're silent so we won't have to worry about the language problem but I think people would really go for that action stuff (Shanghai Knights; writing credit: Alfred Gough; Miles Millar)

He relies on who he is, rather than what he is. I have always thought that one should move through life accumulating silent victories (Gideon; writing credit: Brad Mirman)

This crowd has gone deadly silent, a Cinderella story outta nowhere (Caddyshack; writing credit: Brian Doyle-Murray; Harold Ramis)

And those that confess to the Angka are punished, and no one dare ask where they go. Here, only the silent survive (The Killing Fields; writing credit: Bruce Robinson)

Lyrics

I was caught in the crossfire of a silent scream (Heat Of The Night; performing artist: Bryan Adams)

Where do silent hearts go (Where Does My Heart Beat Now; performing artist: Celine Dion)

So sleep, silent angel, go to sleep (The Air That I Breathe; performing artist: Hollies)

Silent tears full of pride ("Flashdance"; performing artist: Irene Cara)

The sneaky silent men the punk domestic violence men (Doo Wop (That Thing); performing artist: Lauryn Hill)

Clever

Silent scream (references; author: unknown)

The word listen contains the same letters as the word silent. (references; author: unknown)

When someone is having a bad day, be silent, sit close by, and nuzzle them gently. (references; author: unknown)

New York: You Have The Right To Remain Silent, You Have The Right To An Attorney … (references; author: unknown)

It is better to remain silent and be thought a fool than to open your mouth and prove it. (references; author: unknown)

Movie/TV Titles

Silent Warnings (2003)

The Silent Drum (1973)

Bloody Night Silent Night (1973)

Silent Thunder (1973)

The Silent Years (1971)

Song Titles

Silent Hills (performing artist: Lanterna)

Secret of the Silent Hills (Lassie Theme) (performing artist: Lassie)

Silent Running (On Dangerous Ground) (performing artist: Mike + The Mechanics)

Silent Lucidity (performing artist: Queensryche)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Silent

DomainTitle

Books

  • Kinesics: The Power of Silent Command (reference)

  • Candida, the Silent Epidemic: Vital Information to Detect, Combat and Prevent Yeast Infections (reference)

  • Silent to the Bone (reference)

  • Silent Clots: Life's Biggest Killers, Lockstep Medicine's Conspiracy to Suppress the Test That Should Be Done in Emergency Rooms Thr [LARGE PRINT] (reference)

  • Silent hounds, lurking wolves, and homeless people : a skeptical analysis of the CBO study, The tax treatment of homeownership, issues & options (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Periodicals

  

Theater & Movies

  

Music

  

High Tech

  

Consumer Goods

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Silent

Photos:
Silent

More pictures...

Illustrations:
Silent

More pictures...

Computer Images:
Silent

More pictures...

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Photo Album: Silent

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

Cave at Silent CityBurley Field OfficeUSRDUpper Snake River District. Credit: Terry Maley.

Silent City fractions in GraniteBurley Field OfficeUSRDUpper Snake River District. Credit: Terry Maley.

[Texas Instrument Silent 700]. Credit: National Library of Medicine.

[MEDLINE's Silent 700 by Texas Instruments]. Credit: National Library of Medicine.

"Marine Corps Leathernecks with the 1st Marine Division in Korea are subject to outdoor advertising of a not particularly persuasive type these days. As enemy positions are overrun, signs such as the ones in this photograph, taken by Marine Corps Combat photographers, are found. It's a new kind of recruiting for the Communist Peoples Volunteer Force -- but Communist recruiting officers reports are strangely silent as to the success of the current campaign." Quoted from the original caption released with this p. Credit: NAVY; photo by Commander, Naval Forces Far East under date of 11 May 1951. Note the Marine's goggles and M-1 carbine..

Behind him, wide-eyed, silent, tense, a crowd of chocolate adventurers watched the play. The tropics had got him again. Credit: Library of Congress.

A silent protest. Credit: Library of Congress.

And the Secretary kept on sitting silent. Credit: Library of Congress.

The silent vote. Credit: Library of Congress.

Silent protest parade in New York [City] against the East St. Louis riots, 1917. Credit: Library of Congress.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Digital Photo Gallery: Silent
 

"Silent ocean blue light 3" by Nils N Kristensen
Commentary: "From roskilde fjord in denmark."
"Silent road" by Markus .
Commentary: "The road of are so wonderful quietly in the morning."

Source: photographs selected by the editor, with permission from the photographers.

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Familiar Quotations: Silent

AuthorQuotation

Alexander Pope

Be silent always when you doubt your sense.

Lord Alfred Tennyson

Her eyes are homes of silent prayers.

Miguel de Cervantes

The eyes those silent tongues of Love.

Oliver Goldsmith

In all the silent manliness of grief.

Ovid

'Tis best to be silent in a bad cause.

Publilius Syrus

A fair exterior is a silent recommendation.

Ralph Waldo Emerson

Real action is in silent moments.

Virgil

Deep in her breast lives the silent wound.

Walter Savage Landor

What is reading, but silent conversation.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Historic Usage: Silent

AuthorDateQuotation

John Locke

1690

If a controversy arise betwixt a prince and some of the people, in a matter where the law is silent, or doubtful, and the thing be of great consequence, I should think the proper umpire, in such a case, should be the body of the people: for in cases where the prince hath a trust reposed in him, and is dispensed from the common ordinary rules of the law; there, if any men find themselves aggrieved, and think the prince acts contrary to, or beyond that trust, who so proper to judge as the body of the people, (who, at first, lodged that trust in him) how far they meant it should extend? But if the prince, or whoever they be in the administration, decline that way of determination, the appeal then lies no where but to heaven; force between either persons, who have no known superior on earth, or which permits no appeal to a judge on earth, being properly a state of war, wherein the appeal lies only to heaven; and in that state the injured party must judge for himself, when he will think fit to make use of that appeal, and put himself upon it. (Second Treatise of Government)

Miranda v. Arizona

1966

Where the individual answers some questions during in-custody interrogation, he has not waived his privilege, and may invoke his right to remain silent thereafter. (reference)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Use in Literature: Silent

TitleAuthorQuote

Emma

Austen, Jane

She is very timid and silent.

Through the Looking-Glass

Carroll, Lewis

For a minute or two Alice stood silent, watching him.

Scarlet Letter

Hawthorne, Nathaniel

As the life and good fame of yonder man were in your hands, there seemed no choice to me, save to be silent, in accordance with your behest

Les Miserables

Hugo, Victor

As to the fourth, he was silent, but his huge shoulders betrayed him.

Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man

Joyce, James

As he walked home with silent companions a thick fog seemed to compass his mind

King Richard III

Shakespeare, William

The silent hours steal on, And flaky darkness breaks within the east

Grapes of Wrath

Steinbeck, John

Joad was silent, looking into the distance ahead, along the road, along the white road that waved gently, like a ground swell

Walden

Thoreau, Henry David

My Muse may be excused if she is silent henceforth

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Silent

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

However long the silent periods last, plague may suddenly reappear. (references)

Such groups of infected animals serve as silent, long-term reservoirs of infection. (references)

Many gallstones, especially silent stones, are discovered by accident during tests for other problems. (references)

Business

The Olympic Village will be constructed of new environmentally friendly building materials, and serviced by a large, silent fleet of non-polluting air-conditioned buses. (references)

Civil Liberties

Micronesia

It is silent on foreign travel, emigration, and repatriation, but in practice none of these are restricted. (references)

Canada

In the province of Saskatchewan, during the 2000-01 academic year the Saskatoon school board implemented a new policy called "School Opening Exercises: Connections to Curricula and Celebrations," replacing its prior policy requiring children to recite (or remain silent during the recital of) the Lord's Prayer. (references)

Economic History

Haiti

The penal code is silent on the issue of bribes to foreign officials. (references)

Human Rights

Brazil

In more than half the calls received, the caller hung up or remained silent. (references)

Grenada

The accused has the right to remain silent and to seek the advice of legal counsel. (references)

Indonesia

Defendants do not have the right to remain silent and may be compelled to testify against themselves. (references)

Political Economy

China

Some lawyers, law professors, and jurists continued publicly to press for a transparent system of discovery, abolition of coerced confessions, a presumption of innocence, an independent judiciary, the right to remain silent, and improved administrative laws giving citizens recourse against unlawful acts by the Government. (references)

Women

Niger

Women's groups so far have been silent on the ratification, allegedly due to fear of reprisals. (references)

Turkmenistan

The subject is not usually discussed in society, and the majority of victims of domestic violence keep silent, partly because they are unaware of their rights, or because they are afraid of increased violence from their husbands and relatives. (references)

Worker Rights

Zimbabwe

As originally written, this act was silent on the right to bargain collectively. (references)

Lexicography

Devil's Dictionary

HEAD-:MONEY:, n. A capitation tax, or poll-tax. In ancient times there lived a king Whose tax-collectors could not wring From all his subjects gold enough To make the royal way less rough. For pleasure's highway, like the dames Whose premises adjoin it, claims Perpetual repairing. So The tax-collectors in a row Appeared before the throne to pray Their master to devise some way To swell the revenue. "So great," Said they, "are the demands of state A tithe of all that we collect Will scarcely meet them. Pray reflect: How, if one-tenth we must resign, Can we exist on t'other nine?" The monarch asked them in reply: "Has it occurred to you to try The advantage of economy?" "It has," the spokesman said: "we sold All of our gray garrotes of gold; With plated-ware we now compress The necks of those whom we assess. Plain iron forceps we employ To mitigate the miser's joy Who hoards, with greed that never tires, That which your Majesty requires." Deep lines of thought were seen to plow Their way across the royal brow. "Your state is desperate, no question; Pray favor me with a suggestion." "O King of Men," the spokesman said, "If you'll impose upon each head A tax, the augmented revenue We'll cheerfully divide with you." As flashes of the sun illume The parted storm-cloud's sullen gloom, The king smiled grimly. "I decree That it be so -- and, not to be In generosity outdone, Declare you, each and every one, Exempted from the operation Of this new law of capitation. But lest the people censure me Because they're bound and you are free, 'Twere well some clever scheme were laid By you this poll-tax to evade. I'll leave you now while you confer With my most trusted minister." The monarch from the throne-room walked And straightway in among them stalked A silent man, with brow concealed, Bare-armed -- his gleaming axe revealed! G.J.

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Spoken Usage: Silent

SpeakerPhrase(s)

Karl Lagerfeld

Then I don't have to make an effort because I see my personal taste based on silent movies, German expressionism, and a little tougher, harsher thing.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Speeches: Silent

SpeakerTermPhrase(s)

Harry S. Truman

1945-1953During this trial the voices of disunity among us were silent or were subdued to an occasional whine that warned us that they were still among us.

Ronald Reagan

1981-1989I wonder if we could all join in a moment of silent prayer.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Usage Frequency: Silent

"Silent" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Silent" is used about 3,794 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Adjective (general or positive)100%3,7942,571

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Usage in Company Names: Silent

CountryName
Canada

Silent Witness Enterprises Ltd.

 (more examples...)

Source: compiled by the editor from Icon Group International, Inc.

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Expressions: Silent

Expressions using "silent": be as silent as a grave be as silent as death be silent be silent about be silent for a while become silent become suddenly silent fail silent fall silent go silent grow silent keep silent remain silent silent as the grave silent butler silent comedy silent device silent film silent leges inter arma silent majority silent movie silent night silent partner silent partnership silent period silent person silent pictures silent risk silent spirit silent treatment silent worship silent zone sleeping or silent partner speech silent the silent service. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "silent": silent-film, silent-footed, silent-movie, silent-screamingly, silent-wheel.

Ending with "silent": Annie-the-silent, lichen-silent, long-silent, near-silent, still-silent, stone-silent, wisely-silent.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Silent

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

silent hill 3

2,651

silent scope

99

silent hill

2,173

silent hard drive

91

silent hill 2

1,516

silent witness

88

jay and silent bob

782

silent bob

86

silent hill 2 walk through

634

silent hunter 2

84

silent screams.com

561

silent hill cheat

82

3 hill silent through walk

354

hill3 silent

82

silent scream

235

armored core line silent

78

cheat for silent hill 2

215

silent auction

77

silent mobius

196

silent film

74

silent hill walk through

180

silent night

71

jay and silent bob strike back

179

2 de guia hill silent

70

silent

165

silent knight

69

silent pc

143

silent hill2

69

silent hunter

140

silent spring

65

3 cheat hill silent

129

jay and silent bob quote

54

silent movie

113

bob jay secret silent stash

51

doll maker silent

112

doll silent

51

silent unity

111

silent lucidity

50

3 armored core line silent

99

silent running

48
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Silent

Language Translations for "silent"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

pa zhurmë (quietly, silently), pa zë (mute, voiceless), i urtë (acquiescent, canny, compliant, docile, ductile, meek, mild, placable, prudent, quiet, sage, sapient, sapiential, Solomon, still, sweet-tempered, tame, wise), i qetë (at ease, balanced, calm, canny, collected, comfortable, comfy, composed, cool, cool-headed, dispassionate, easeful, equable, even, even-minded, halcyon, laid back, level, level headed, mild, noiseless, orderly, Pacific, passionless, peaceable, peaceful, placid, quiescent, quiet, reposeful, retired, secure, sedate, self possessed, serene, settled, smooth, sober-blooded, stationary, still, stilly, tranquil, unconcern, unconcerned, uneventful, unruffled), i heshtur (antisocial, cagey, cagy, catlike, close-mouthed, dumb, latent, mute, quiet, sleepy, taciturn, tight lipped, wordless), fjalëpakë (chary, discreet, inconvertible, laconic, reticent, taciturn). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏قليل الكلام (reticent, taciturn), ‏غير ملفوظ (soundless), ‏سكوت (hush, keeping quiet, reticence, silence, taciturnity), ‏ساكت (mum, silenced), ‏صامت (dumb, mum, mute, noiseless, quiet, silenced, speechless, still, surd, tacit, tight lipped, unvoiced, voiceless, whist, wordless), ‏خامد (calm, inactive, still), ‏الصامت, ‏أخرس (aphony, dumb, mute, shut up, tongue tied). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

тих (airless, breathless, calm, canny, dreamy, halcyon, low, noiseless, peaceful, placid, quiet, restful, sleepy, slow, small, soft, stealthy, still, stilly, tearless, tranquil, under, uneventful), ням (dumb, implicit, inarticulate, mute, speechless, still, voiceless), неизказан (ineffable, inexplicit, inexpressible, mental, unsaid, unspeakable, unspoken, untold, unutterable, unvoiced), мълчалив (buttoned up, mum, mute, quiet, secret, secretive, taciturn, tight lipped, tongue tied, uncommunicative, unspoken), замлъкнал (quiet), безшумен (mousey, noiseless, quiet, soundless, still), безмълвен (dumb, mute, noiseless, quiet, speechless, still, wordless). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

(name of a wild tribe), (badger-like animal, name of a wild tribe), (write from memory), 無聲 (noiseless, noiselessly), (unable to speak), 沈默 (silence), (still), (still). (various references)

   

Czech

  

tichý (calm, mum, noiseless, Pacific, peaceable, quiet, restful, soundless, still, stock-still, subdued, tacit, tranquil, unspoken), mlèenlivý (decretive, taciturn, uncommunicative, voiceless), mlèící (tongue tied), klidný (calm, collected, composed, cool, easy, halcyon, impassive, imperturbable, laid back, Pacific, peaceable, peaceful, placid, quiescent, quiet, reposeful, restful, secure, sedate, self possessed, serene, smooth, sober, still, temperate, tranquil, uneventful, unmoved, unperturbed). (various references)

   

Danish

  

stum nyre (silent kidney), stille interessent (dormant partner, silent partner, sleeping partner), stille brunst (silent heat), sleeping partner (dormant partner, silent partner, sleeping partner), signalpause (silent period), ren sprit (neutral spirit, silent spirit), audiometrirum (audiometric test room, silent chamber), camera silenta (audiometric test room, silent chamber, sound-proofed chamber), dødzone (dead band, insensitivity of control, silent zone, skip zone), haemningsfase (silent period), lyddoedt rum (audiometric test room, silent chamber, sound-proofed chamber), lydtaet rum (audiometric test room, silent chamber, sound-proofed chamber), audiometribo (audiometric test room, silent chamber), passiv risiko (silent risk), tavst gen (silent gene), tandhjulskaede (inverted tooth chain, silent chain), tavs tumor (silent tumour), passiv kompagnon (dormant partner, silent partner, sleeping partner). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

stil (calm, motionless, noiseless, quiet, silently). (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

silenta. (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

ساکت (Acquiescent, Calm, Hush, Imperturbable, Serene, Shush, Still, Whist), صامت (Consonantal, Mute, Speechless), خموش (Hush, Quiet), خاموش (Quiet, Still, Tacit, Taciturn, Uncommunicative, Whist), ارام (Bland, Calm, Daft, Douce, Gentle, Hush, Imperturbable, Moderate, Pacific, Peaceable, Peaceful, Placid, Quiet, Sedate, Serene, Staid, Taciturn, Tranquil, Unblenched, Unruffled, Whist), بیحرف , بیصدا (Quiet). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

vaiti, vaitelias (reticent, taciturn, uncommunicative), mykkä filmi, hiljainen (dull, low, quiet, still, taciturn), äänetön (soundless, still, tacit). (various references)

   

French

  

silencieux (silenced, silencer). (various references)

   

German

  

still (calm, dormant, hidden, hush, motionless, mum, mumly, placid, quiescent, quiet, quietly, secret, silently, sleeping, still, tacit, tranquil), schweigend (closemouthed, in silence, muted, silencing, silently). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

σιωπηλόσ (mum, tacit, tightlipped, tongue tied, wordless), σιωπηλός, εχέμυθοσ (discreet, reticent, secretive), άφωνοσ (mum, mute, speechless, unvoiced, voiceless), αμίλητοσ (unspoken). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

מחריש (deafening, silencing), שתוק (dumb, neutralization, palsy, paralysis, silenced, silencing), שתקן (reticent, taciturn), שתקני (reticent, taciturn, tightlipped), שותק (tacit), שקט (calmness, dummy, hush, peaceful, quiescent, quiet, quietude, secluded, silence, still, stillness, tranquil), אלם (dumb, dumbness, dummy, hush, mute, muteness, silence, voiceless), חשאי (clandestine, discreet, inmost, quiet, secret, sneaky, stealthy, surreptitious, under cover, underhand). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

zajtalan (noiseless, soundless), hangtalan (soundless, speechless, toneless, voiceless), csendes (calm, low, mum, Pacific, peaceful, quiescent, quiet, restful, sequestered, serene, still, stilly, tranquil, unruffled, whist). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

diam (abide, bunk, idle, motionless), cep (sudden silence), bungkam (not go off, speechless). (various references)

   

Inuktitut

  

nipaittuq (to be silent). (various references)

   

Italian

  

silenzioso (noiseless, quiet), muto (blank, dumb, mute, speechless, tongue tied, voiceless). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

静粛. (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

しいんと (quiet), しゅくぜん (longstanding desire, quiet, solemn), しんしん (being full, body and mind, brimfull, deeply forested, grow very late at night, mind, mind and body, piercing, rising, up-and-coming), しんかん (annexe, fuse, heart, Imperial letter, new book, new patient, new publication, shake, Shinto priest, silence, still), ひっそり (deserted, quiet, still), せいしゅく (constellation), かもく (course, curriculum, shy, subject, Tuesdays and Thursdays), むせい (asexual, nocturnal emission, noiseless, unvoiced, voiceless, wet dream), サイレント , もくもく (mute, tacit). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

침묵하는. (various references)

   

Manx

  

tostagh (incommunicative, noiseless, reserved, reticent, silence, tacit, taciturn), balloo (dumb person, tongue-tied). (various references)

   

Norwegian

  

stille (quiet). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

ilentsay.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

silencioso (damper, half-light, muffler, noiseless, quiescent, quiet, silencer, soundless, speechless, tuneless), calado (dumb, gloomily, half-light, mute, quiet, reticent, secretive, speechless, tongue-tied). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

taciturn (close-lipped, saturnine, sullen, taciturn), tãcut (close-lipped, discreet, dumb, mousy, mum, quiet, reserved, silently, still, sullen, tacit, voiceless), mut (dumb, inarticulate, mute, mutely, sharp, silently, speechless, voiceless), liniştit (breathless, calm, calmly, comfortable, composed, cool, dead, dispassionate, easy, even, gentle, gently, gently-sloping, halcyon, imperturbable, in comfortable circumstances, mild, noiseless, orderly, Pacific, passive, peaceable, peaceful, peacefully, placid, placidly, quiescent, quiet, reposeful, restful, secure, sedate, serene, slow, smooth, sober, soft, still, tranquil, unabashed, unruffled, untroubled), fãrã zgomot (noiselessly, silently, soft, still), discret (circumspect, delicate, discreet, hushed, maiden, mellow, reserved, secret, secretive, subdued, unobtrusive). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

умалчивающий (reticent), тихий (halcyon, mild, mild-mannered, quiet, soft-spoken, still, stilly, untroubled), немой (dumb, mute, speechless), молчаливый (inarticulate, mum, mute, tacit, taciturn, tight lipped, tight-lipped), безмолвный (mute, speechless). (various references)

   

Scottish

  

tosd (quietness : 'na thosd, silence), balbh (dumb), bìth (gum, pitch, quiet, resin, tar, tranquil). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

nem (dumb, mute, speechless, tongue tied, voiceless), koji ćuti. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

mudo (blank, dumb, mute, quiescent, speechless, voiceless). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

tyst (hush, implicit, in silence, mental reservation, mum, mute, noiseless, quiet, quietly, silence, silently, still, tacit), tystlåten (aciturn, reticent, saturnine, secretive, taciturn, tight lipped). (various references)

   

Thai

  

เงียบ (clam up, hush, hushed, muted, nark it, shush, soundless), หนังเงียบ, ซึ่งไม่ได้กล่าวถึง. (various references)

   

Turkish

  

suskun (mute, reticent, self contained, speechless, taciturn, tongue tied), sessiz (close-tongued, dumb, hushed, mum, mute, muted, noiseless, nonviolent, non-violent, quiescent, quiet, reserved, reticent, soundless, speechless, still, surd, tacit, taciturn, tuneless, unvoiced, voiceless, without a sound, wordless), yazıldığı halde okunmayan, içten içe güdülen, içinden okunan. (various references)

   

Turkmen 

  

sessiz (mute). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

тихий (airless, calm, dormant, low, noiseless, peaceful, quiet, soundless, still, stilly, under), небагатослівний (short-spoken, terse), мовчазний (broody, dumb, inarticulate, mum, mute, obmutescent, quiescent, reticent, soundless, stilly, tacit, taciturn, tight lipped, uncommunicative, wordless), безшумний (inaudible, noiseless). (various references)

   

Vietnamese