Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Shutter

Definition: Shutter

Shutter

Noun

1. A mechanical device on a camera that opens and closes to control the time of a photographic exposure.

2. A hinged blind for a window.

Verb

1. Close with shutters, as of doors and windows.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "shutter" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1781. (references)

 

Specialty Definition: Shutter

DomainDefinition

Building & Civil Engineering

A gate consisting of panel or leaf rotating about a horizontal axis used for control of water over crests. Size of shutter is limited by that which can be raised against a modest head of water by manual labour; usually applied to falling shutters. Source: European Union. (references)

Energy

An interior or exterior movable panel that operates on hinges or slides into place, used to protect windows or provide privacy. (references)

Fine Arts

A mechanical device that cuts off a beam of light by opening and closing at different rates of speed to expose film or plates. Source: European Union. (references)

Physics

A device comprising opaque strips, usually mounted so that each may be rotated through about 90 degrees on an axis. All strips rotate simultaneously so as alternately to exhibit or obscure a light. Source: European Union. (references)

Transportation

Mechanical device that covers and protects. Source: European Union. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Shutter

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

In photography, a shutter is a device that administers the exposure by admitting light to the film for a specific period of time. Shutters are normally of two basic types: A timing mechanism is required to support the different shutter speeds. These were originally pure mechanical devices, but are now mostly replaced by electronic timers.

In cinematography projection, the shutter admits light from the image to the projection screen. To avoid flicker, the same image is projected 2 times for 24 fps film, and 3 times for 18 fps amateur film.

See also: shutter speed, camera, photographic lens

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Shutter."

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Crosswords: Shutter

English words defined with "shutter": Dead door, deadlight, delayed action, detachedfreeHalf-portjalousieKerr cell, KinetoscopeParliament hingeQuadrivalveScioptic ball, synchroflashTurn-buckleVenetian blindWindow bole, Window shutter. (references)
Specialty definitions using "shutter": ashford shutterBengal shutter, brief exposure, bulb exposureCAMERA REPAIRER, commercial photographerimpact grindingMovable InsulationOPTICAL-EFFECTS-CAMERA OPERATORPHOTOGRAPHER, AERIAL, PHOTOGRAPHER, SCIENTIFIC, PHOTOGRAPHER, STILL, PHOTOGRAPHIC EQUIPMENT TECHNICIANrange of focal lengths, RBV, RECTIFICATION PRINTER, ROUND ABOUTsilver-disk pyrheliometerX-synchronization. (references)

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Modern Usage: Shutter

DomainUsage

Lyrics

Then the shutter falls (Peg; performing artist: STEELY DAN)

Movie/TV Titles

Shutter Bugged Cat (1967)

The Naughty Shutter (1963)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Shutter

DomainTitle

References

  • Bunka Shutter Co., Ltd: International Competitive Benchmarks and Financial Gap Analysis (reference)

  • Suzuki Shutter Manufacturing Co., Ltd.: International Competitive Benchmarks and Financial Gap Analysis (reference)

  • Sanwa Shutter Corporation: International Competitive Benchmarks and Financial Gap Analysis (reference)

    (more reference examples)

  

Books

  • BUNKA SHUTTER CO., LTD: Labor Productivity Benchmarks and International Gap Analysis [DOWNLOAD: ADOBE READER] (reference)

  • SANWA SHUTTER CORP.: Labor Productivity Benchmarks and International Gap Analysis [DOWNLOAD: ADOBE READER] (reference)

  • The Shutter of Snow (American Literature Series) (reference)

  • TOYO SHUTTER CO., LTD.: Labor Productivity Benchmarks and International Gap Analysis [DOWNLOAD: ADOBE READER] (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Theater & Movies

  

High Tech

  

Consumer Goods

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Shutter

Photos:
Shutter

More pictures...

Illustrations:
Shutter

More pictures...

Computer Images:
Shutter

More pictures...

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Photo Album: Shutter

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

Figure 20. Horizontal shutter plankton net first invented by Prince Albert I of Monaco in 1889. Left: view of the assembled unit. Right: the messenger to trigger operation of the unit. This net would be lowered to a specified depth and then a messenger sent down the line to open it and capture drifting fauna at depth. This was first tested by Prince Albert I off Madeira in 1889. Credit: Sailing for Science - the NOAA Fleet Then and Now.

Caption: Strip Kinetograph, Shutter Side; Ca. 1889; {23.100/9} (jpg).

Green Shutter Tea Room, Westfield, Mass., "On the Green". Credit: Library of Congress.

Mrs. Harold I. Pratt, residence on Shutter Lane, Oyster Bay Cove, Long Island. Child's room I. Credit: Library of Congress.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Sounds Captioned with "Shutter".

PlayCaption
Automatic camera shutter closing when taking photographs.
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Familiar Quotations: Shutter

AuthorQuotation

Ansel Adams

Sometimes I do get to places just when God's ready to have somebody click the shutter.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Use in Literature: Shutter

TitleAuthorQuote

Les Miserables

Hugo, Victor

She went to the window shutter which was closed and put her ear to it.

Walden

Thoreau, Henry David

The rays which stream through the shutter will be no longer remembered when the shutter is wholly removed

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Usage Frequency: Shutter

"Shutter" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 96.95% of the time. "Shutter" is used about 131 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)96.95%12728,395
Lexical Verb (infinitive)2.29%3202,518
Noun (proper)0.76%1339,140
                    Total100.00%131N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Name Usage Frequency: Shutter

The following table summarizes the usage of "shutter" based on a population census conducted in the United States. Ranks and frequencies are based on all names reported and classified.
NameUsage/GenderUsage per 100
million Persons
Rank in USA
ShutterLast name30024,215
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Usage in Company Names: Shutter

CountryName
Japan

Bunka Shutter Co., Ltd

 (more examples...)

Source: compiled by the editor from Icon Group International, Inc.

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Expressions: Shutter

Expressions using "shutter": ashford shutter Bengal shutter camera shutter rolling shutter shutter release shutter speed window shutter. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "shutter": shutter-release, shutter-speed.

Ending with "shutter": disaster-shutter, drop-shutter, wind-shutter.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Shutter

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

shutter

1,732

bahamas shutter

56

window shutter

700

rolling shutter

51

plantation shutter

698

roller shutter

51

exterior shutter

489

interior window shutter

49

hurricane shutter

320

polywood shutter

46

wood shutter

277

lens shutter

43

vinyl shutter

201

shutter santa monica

40

interior shutter

178

indoor shutter

40

shutter on the beach

153

shutter speed

39

wooden shutter

122

interior wood shutter

35

spyder shutter

122

security shutter

34

shutter blind

122

shutter door

32

vinyl exterior shutter

99

shutter hinge

32

exterior window shutter

89

california shutter

30

storm shutter

87

factory shutter

29

house shutter

87

sunburst shutter

29

exterior wood shutter

69

shutter hotel santa monica

28

shutter hardware

61

outside shutter

27

shutter hotel

59

window shutter wood

25

outdoor shutter

59

discount shutter

25
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Shutter

Language Translations for "shutter"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

qepen (trapdoor), mbyllës e diafragmës, mbyll (bung, calk, caulk, close, close up, commit, confine, crib, dry up, encase, enclose, encompass, end, entomb, fasten, furl, glue up, hush up, impound, inclose, key, lap, obturate, occlude, pen, screw on, seal, shut, shut down, shut up, stop, stop up, stuff, suffuse, turn off, wind up, wrap up), kanat errësues, kanat (door), grilë (grating, grille, ironwork, lattice, lattice work, net, shade). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏فلق المتجر, ‏مصراع الكاميرا, ‏مصراع النافذة, ‏مصراع (hemistich, valve), ‏قفل مصراع النافذة, ‏قفل (block out, close, confine, enclose, fastener, inclose, latch, lock, obstruct, padlock, pen, plug, shut, shut down, shut out, turn off). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

слагам кепенци на, спускам кепенците, шибър (floodgate, register, slide, target), кофраж (casing-in, centering, framework, sheeting, shuttering), кепенк, капак (bonnet, cap, cover, hood, lid, revers, top), клапа (finger-hole, flap, gate, key, pallet, register, stop, valve, vent, ventage, ventil), обтуратор, затвор (bastille, bondage, calaboose, can, choky, clink, confinement, duress, gaol, hold, jail, jug, kitty, limbo, lock, lockup, mew, pen, penitentiary, pokey, pound, prison, prison house, quod, shop, shut off, shuttle, stockade, stopper), жалузи (louvre-boards, persiennes, venetian blind). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

百葉窗 (blind), (window), 快门. (various references)

   

Czech

  

uzávìrka (deadline, the closing date), okenice (wind-shutter), klapka (extension, key, valve), bednìní. (various references)

   

Danish

  

skodde, shutter, tavle (blackboard, comb, honey comb, honeycomb), nedblaenderkontakt, lukker (camera shutter), klapstigbord, kameralukker (camera shutter), kølerjalousi (radiator louvres, radiator shutter), jalousi (blind, jalousie, louvre, venetian blind, ventilator). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

luik (blind, Liège, porthole, skylight). (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

fenestrumo. (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

پشت پنجره , پشت دری , حاءل (Buffer, Buttress, Guard, Louver, Prop, Stanchion, Stay). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

suljin (camera shutter, closure), luukku (door, hatch), kynnysluukku, kameran suljin (camera shutter), ikkunaluukku. (various references)

   

French

  

volet, obturateur (camera shutter). (various references)

   

German

  

Fensterladen (blind, persian blind, persienne), Verschluss (breech, breechlock, catch, clash, clasp, closure, cloture, fastener, lid, lock, lockage, occlusion, seal, stopper, top), klappe (back, can it, clack, clapperboard, flap, key, leaf, lid, patch, Sidegate, strap, swat, tab, tailgate, trap, trapdoor, valve), Rolladen (roll top, roller-blind, shutters). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

παραθυρόφυλλο (casement). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

ל"'יף חלון, לס'ור תריס, תריס (apron, blind, gate, sluice, thyroid), רפפ" (lattice work), צמצם (restrictor). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

spaletta. (various references)

   

Italian

  

imposta (assessment, duty, edition, excise, imposition, impost, levy, tax), otturatore (breechblock, cutoff, valve). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

シフト"算機構 (chaconne, chanson, chassis, chemise, Chevrolet, crisp, dish, good time to take a picture, hat, look sharp!, precise, propelling or mechanical pencil, shaggy carpet, shaman, shamanism, shark skin, sharp, sharpener, sherbet, Sherlockian, shift arithmetic unit, shining, shirring, shuffle, shuffling, shut, shutdown, shutout, shy, Siberia, simoon, simulate, simulation, simulator, vehicle with body lowered). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

シャッター . (various references)

   

Korean 

  

"터. (various references)

   

Manx

  

jeighder (closer), dooneyder (closer, fastener, sphincter), cooylley (drop, hatch, leaf of table, sluice gate, stopcock, valve, wing, wing of door). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

uttershay.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

persiana (jalousie, roller-blind, venetian, venetian blind), obturador (obturator, plug, release, thimble). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

volet, obturator (bung, obturator), oblon (window-blind), jaluzea (blind, window-blind). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

ставня, ставень (windowblinds), заслонка (cap, damper, door, flap, register, sliding, valve), затворять ставень, затвор (bibb, bolt, breech-block, gate, hatch, paddle, penstock, plug, seal, water gate), закрывать ставнями. (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

zatvoriti poklopcem, zatvoriti kapkom, zatvarač (cover, fastener), poklopac (cap, cover, coverlid, lid, panel), kapak (lid, trapdoor), blagajničko prozorče. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

obturador (breech, breechblock, choke, choker, cloture, lock, obturator, top), contraventana. (various references)

   

Swedish

  

slutare, lucka (blank, counter, door, gap, hatch, hatchway, hiatus, hole, Lacuna, opening, scuttle, slot, wicket, window), fönsterlucka. (various references)

   

Thai

  

บานเกล็"หน้าต่าง, ปิ""้วยบานเกล็". (various references)

   

Turkish

  

panjur (blinds, Jalousie, shade, window shade), kepenkleri kapamak (put up one's shutters), kepenk (window shutter), kapamak (block, block up, bung up, close, confine, coop, coop in, coop up, cover, cover in, encase, fence in, hang up, obstruct, obturate, occlude, seal, shut, shut down, shut in, shut out, shut to, shut up, stop, stop up, top, turn off, turn out, wind up, wipe out), kapak (bonnet, cap, capsule, clack, cover, covering letter, dome, flap, hatch, hatchway, lid, top), fotoğraf makinesi kapağı, beton kalıbı. (various references)

   

Turkmen 

  

gabsa. (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

віконниця, засувка (detent, fast, obex), закривати віконницями. (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

cửa chớp. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Shutter

Derivations

Words beginning with "shutter": shutterbug, shutterbugs, shuttered, shuttering, shutterless, shutters. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Shutter" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: chutter, Hutter, Schechter, schmutter, Schotten, Schotter, Schuettea, scutter, seuter, shitter, Shotaro, shoter, shotted, shotter, Shushtar, Shuster, Shutov, shutted, shutten, Shutty, shutzer, smutter, snutter, suter. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Shutter"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "shutter" (pronounced shu"ter)
3-u" t eraflutter, butter, clutter, cutter, flutter, gutter, mutter, nutter, putter, sputter, stutter, utter.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Shutter

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "e-h-r-s-t-t-u"

-1 letter: thrust, truest, truths, utters.

-2 letters: hurst, hurts, ruths, shute, strut, sturt, teths, trets, trues, trust, truth, usher, utter.

-3 letters: erst, eths, hers, hest, hets, hues, hurt, huts, resh, rest, rets, rhus, rues, ruse, rush, rust, ruth, ruts, sett, shut, stet, suer, suet, sure, test, teth, tets, thru, thus, tret, true, tush, tuts, user.

 Words containing the letters "e-h-r-s-t-t-u"
 

+1 letter: furthest, shutters, thrusted, thruster, turbeths, turpeths.

 

+2 letters: earthnuts, shuttered, theurgist, thrusters, untethers, usherette.

 

+3 letters: butterfish, drouthiest, outstretch, pothunters, shutterbug, shuttering, supertight, theurgists, thrummiest, trebuchets, ultraheats, urethritis, usherettes.

 

+4 letters: authorities, bitterbrush, bottlebrush, countershot, draughtiest, droughtiest, fourteenths, furthermost, haircutters, ruttishness, shutterbugs, shutterless, southeaster, southwester, thereabouts, thoroughest, troubleshot, trusteeship, turtleheads, underthrust, unworthiest, waterthrush.

 

+5 letters: atheromatous, autotrophies, butterfishes, butterscotch, buttonholers, countermyths, countershots, erythematous, forethoughts, outstretched, outstretches, southeastern, southeasters, southernmost, southwestern, southwesters, stepdaughter, stouthearted, superathlete, thaumaturges, therapeutics, thunderbolts, thunderstone, thunderstorm, toothbrushes, troubleshoot, trusteeships, truthfulness, underthrusts, urethritises.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Crosswords
3. Usage: Modern
4. Usage: Commercial
5. Images: Slideshow
6. Images: Photo Album
7. Sounds
8. Quotations: Familiar
9. Quotations: Fiction
10. Usage Frequency
11. Names: Frequency
12. Names: Company Usage
13. Expressions
14. Expressions: Internet
15. Translations: Modern
16. Derivations
17. Rhymes
18. Anagrams
19. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.