Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definition: Shutter |
ShutterNoun1. A mechanical device on a camera that opens and closes to control the time of a photographic exposure. 2. A hinged blind for a window. Verb1. Close with shutters, as of doors and windows. Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "shutter" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1781. (references) |
| Domain | Definition |
Building & Civil Engineering | A gate consisting of panel or leaf rotating about a horizontal axis used for control of water over crests. Size of shutter is limited by that which can be raised against a modest head of water by manual labour; usually applied to falling shutters. Source: European Union. (references) |
Energy | An interior or exterior movable panel that operates on hinges or slides into place, used to protect windows or provide privacy. (references) |
Fine Arts | A mechanical device that cuts off a beam of light by opening and closing at different rates of speed to expose film or plates. Source: European Union. (references) |
Physics | A device comprising opaque strips, usually mounted so that each may be rotated through about 90 degrees on an axis. All strips rotate simultaneously so as alternately to exhibit or obscure a light. Source: European Union. (references) |
Transportation | Mechanical device that covers and protects. Source: European Union. (references) |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
In photography, a shutter is a device that administers the exposure by admitting light to the film for a specific period of time. Shutters are normally of two basic types:A timing mechanism is required to support the different shutter speeds. These were originally pure mechanical devices, but are now mostly replaced by electronic timers.
- Central shutter
- Focal plane shutter
In cinematography projection, the shutter admits light from the image to the projection screen. To avoid flicker, the same image is projected 2 times for 24 fps film, and 3 times for 18 fps amateur film.
See also: shutter speed, camera, photographic lens
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Shutter."
Crosswords: Shutter |
| English words defined with "shutter": Dead door, deadlight, delayed action, detached ♦ free ♦ Half-port ♦ jalousie ♦ Kerr cell, Kinetoscope ♦ Parliament hinge ♦ Quadrivalve ♦ Scioptic ball, synchroflash ♦ Turn-buckle ♦ Venetian blind ♦ Window bole, Window shutter. (references) |
| Specialty definitions using "shutter": ashford shutter ♦ Bengal shutter, brief exposure, bulb exposure ♦ CAMERA REPAIRER, commercial photographer ♦ impact grinding ♦ Movable Insulation ♦ OPTICAL-EFFECTS-CAMERA OPERATOR ♦ PHOTOGRAPHER, AERIAL, PHOTOGRAPHER, SCIENTIFIC, PHOTOGRAPHER, STILL, PHOTOGRAPHIC EQUIPMENT TECHNICIAN ♦ range of focal lengths, RBV, RECTIFICATION PRINTER, ROUND ABOUT ♦ silver-disk pyrheliometer ♦ X-synchronization. (references) |
| Domain | Usage | |
Lyrics | Then the shutter falls (Peg; performing artist: STEELY DAN) | |
Movie/TV Titles | Shutter Bugged Cat (1967) The Naughty Shutter (1963) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title | ||
References |
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Books |
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Theater & Movies | |||
High Tech |
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Consumer Goods | |||
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | Thumbnail | Description & Credit |
![]() | Figure 20. Horizontal shutter plankton net first invented by Prince Albert I of Monaco in 1889. Left: view of the assembled unit. Right: the messenger to trigger operation of the unit. This net would be lowered to a specified depth and then a messenger sent down the line to open it and capture drifting fauna at depth. This was first tested by Prince Albert I off Madeira in 1889. Credit: Sailing for Science - the NOAA Fleet Then and Now. | ![]() | Caption: Strip Kinetograph, Shutter Side; Ca. 1889; {23.100/9} (jpg). |
![]() | Green Shutter Tea Room, Westfield, Mass., "On the Green". Credit: Library of Congress. | ![]() | Mrs. Harold I. Pratt, residence on Shutter Lane, Oyster Bay Cove, Long Island. Child's room I. Credit: Library of Congress. |
Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits. | |||
| Play | Caption |
| Automatic camera shutter closing when taking photographs. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Author | Quotation |
Ansel Adams | Sometimes I do get to places just when God's ready to have somebody click the shutter. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | |
| Title | Author | Quote |
Les Miserables | Hugo, Victor | She went to the window shutter which was closed and put her ear to it. |
Walden | Thoreau, Henry David | The rays which stream through the shutter will be no longer remembered when the shutter is wholly removed |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| "Shutter" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 96.95% of the time. "Shutter" is used about 131 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Noun (singular) | 96.95% | 127 | 28,395 |
| Lexical Verb (infinitive) | 2.29% | 3 | 202,518 |
| Noun (proper) | 0.76% | 1 | 339,140 |
| Total | 100.00% | 131 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
| The following table summarizes the usage of "shutter" based on a population census conducted in the United States. Ranks and frequencies are based on all names reported and classified. |
| Name | Usage/Gender | Usage per 100 million Persons | Rank in USA |
| Shutter | Last name | 300 | 24,215 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits. | |||
| Country | Name |
| Japan | Bunka Shutter Co., Ltd |
| (more examples...) |
Source: compiled by the editor from Icon Group International, Inc.
Expressions using "shutter": ashford shutter ♦ Bengal shutter ♦ camera shutter ♦ rolling shutter ♦ shutter release ♦ shutter speed ♦ window shutter. Additional references. | |
| Hyphenated Usage | |
Beginning with "shutter": shutter-release, shutter-speed. | |
Ending with "shutter": disaster-shutter, drop-shutter, wind-shutter. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Expression | Frequency per Day | Expression | Frequency per Day |
shutter | 1,732 | bahamas shutter | 56 |
window shutter | 700 | rolling shutter | 51 |
plantation shutter | 698 | roller shutter | 51 |
exterior shutter | 489 | interior window shutter | 49 |
hurricane shutter | 320 | polywood shutter | 46 |
wood shutter | 277 | lens shutter | 43 |
vinyl shutter | 201 | shutter santa monica | 40 |
interior shutter | 178 | indoor shutter | 40 |
shutter on the beach | 153 | shutter speed | 39 |
wooden shutter | 122 | interior wood shutter | 35 |
spyder shutter | 122 | security shutter | 34 |
shutter blind | 122 | shutter door | 32 |
vinyl exterior shutter | 99 | shutter hinge | 32 |
exterior window shutter | 89 | california shutter | 30 |
storm shutter | 87 | factory shutter | 29 |
house shutter | 87 | sunburst shutter | 29 |
exterior wood shutter | 69 | shutter hotel santa monica | 28 |
shutter hardware | 61 | outside shutter | 27 |
shutter hotel | 59 | window shutter wood | 25 |
outdoor shutter | 59 | discount shutter | 25 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Language | Translations for "shutter"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | |
Albanian | qepen (trapdoor), mbyllës e diafragmës, mbyll (bung, calk, caulk, close, close up, commit, confine, crib, dry up, encase, enclose, encompass, end, entomb, fasten, furl, glue up, hush up, impound, inclose, key, lap, obturate, occlude, pen, screw on, seal, shut, shut down, shut up, stop, stop up, stuff, suffuse, turn off, wind up, wrap up), kanat errësues, kanat (door), grilë (grating, grille, ironwork, lattice, lattice work, net, shade). (various references) | |
Arabic | فلق المتجر, مصراع الكاميرا, مصراع النافذة, مصراع (hemistich, valve), قفل مصراع النافذة, قفل (block out, close, confine, enclose, fastener, inclose, latch, lock, obstruct, padlock, pen, plug, shut, shut down, shut out, turn off). (various references) | |
Bulgarian | слагам кепенци на, спускам кепенците, шибър (floodgate, register, slide, target), кофраж (casing-in, centering, framework, sheeting, shuttering), кепенк, капак (bonnet, cap, cover, hood, lid, revers, top), клапа (finger-hole, flap, gate, key, pallet, register, stop, valve, vent, ventage, ventil), обтуратор, затвор (bastille, bondage, calaboose, can, choky, clink, confinement, duress, gaol, hold, jail, jug, kitty, limbo, lock, lockup, mew, pen, penitentiary, pokey, pound, prison, prison house, quod, shop, shut off, shuttle, stockade, stopper), жалузи (louvre-boards, persiennes, venetian blind). (various references) | |
Chinese | 百葉窗 (blind), 窗 (window), 快门. (various references) | |
Czech | uzávìrka (deadline, the closing date), okenice (wind-shutter), klapka (extension, key, valve), bednìní. (various references) | |
Danish | skodde, shutter, tavle (blackboard, comb, honey comb, honeycomb), nedblaenderkontakt, lukker (camera shutter), klapstigbord, kameralukker (camera shutter), kølerjalousi (radiator louvres, radiator shutter), jalousi (blind, jalousie, louvre, venetian blind, ventilator). (various references) | |
Dutch | luik (blind, Liège, porthole, skylight). (various references) | |
Esperanto | fenestrumo. (various references) | |
Farsi | پشت پنجره , پشت دری , حاءل (Buffer, Buttress, Guard, Louver, Prop, Stanchion, Stay). (various references) | |
Finnish | suljin (camera shutter, closure), luukku (door, hatch), kynnysluukku, kameran suljin (camera shutter), ikkunaluukku. (various references) | |
French | volet, obturateur (camera shutter). (various references) | |
German | Fensterladen (blind, persian blind, persienne), Verschluss (breech, breechlock, catch, clash, clasp, closure, cloture, fastener, lid, lock, lockage, occlusion, seal, stopper, top), klappe (back, can it, clack, clapperboard, flap, key, leaf, lid, patch, Sidegate, strap, swat, tab, tailgate, trap, trapdoor, valve), Rolladen (roll top, roller-blind, shutters). (various references) | |
Greek | παραθυρόφυλλο (casement). (various references) | |
Hebrew | ל"'יף חלון, לס'ור תריס, תריס (apron, blind, gate, sluice, thyroid), רפפ" (lattice work), צמצם (restrictor). (various references) | |
Hungarian | spaletta. (various references) | |
Italian | imposta (assessment, duty, edition, excise, imposition, impost, levy, tax), otturatore (breechblock, cutoff, valve). (various references) | |
Japanese Kanji | シフト"算機構 (chaconne, chanson, chassis, chemise, Chevrolet, crisp, dish, good time to take a picture, hat, look sharp!, precise, propelling or mechanical pencil, shaggy carpet, shaman, shamanism, shark skin, sharp, sharpener, sherbet, Sherlockian, shift arithmetic unit, shining, shirring, shuffle, shuffling, shut, shutdown, shutout, shy, Siberia, simoon, simulate, simulation, simulator, vehicle with body lowered). (various references) | |
Japanese Katakana | シャッター . (various references) | |
Korean | "터. (various references) | |
Manx | jeighder (closer), dooneyder (closer, fastener, sphincter), cooylley (drop, hatch, leaf of table, sluice gate, stopcock, valve, wing, wing of door). (various references) | |
Pig Latin | uttershay.(various references) | |
Portuguese | persiana (jalousie, roller-blind, venetian, venetian blind), obturador (obturator, plug, release, thimble). (various references) | |
Romanian | volet, obturator (bung, obturator), oblon (window-blind), jaluzea (blind, window-blind). (various references) | |
Russian | ставня, ставень (windowblinds), заслонка (cap, damper, door, flap, register, sliding, valve), затворять ставень, затвор (bibb, bolt, breech-block, gate, hatch, paddle, penstock, plug, seal, water gate), закрывать ставнями. (various references) | |
Serbo-Croatian | zatvoriti poklopcem, zatvoriti kapkom, zatvarač (cover, fastener), poklopac (cap, cover, coverlid, lid, panel), kapak (lid, trapdoor), blagajničko prozorče. (various references) | |
Spanish | obturador (breech, breechblock, choke, choker, cloture, lock, obturator, top), contraventana. (various references) | |
Swedish | slutare, lucka (blank, counter, door, gap, hatch, hatchway, hiatus, hole, Lacuna, opening, scuttle, slot, wicket, window), fönsterlucka. (various references) | |
Thai | บานเกล็"หน้าต่าง, ปิ""้วยบานเกล็". (various references) | |
Turkish | panjur (blinds, Jalousie, shade, window shade), kepenkleri kapamak (put up one's shutters), kepenk (window shutter), kapamak (block, block up, bung up, close, confine, coop, coop in, coop up, cover, cover in, encase, fence in, hang up, obstruct, obturate, occlude, seal, shut, shut down, shut in, shut out, shut to, shut up, stop, stop up, top, turn off, turn out, wind up, wipe out), kapak (bonnet, cap, capsule, clack, cover, covering letter, dome, flap, hatch, hatchway, lid, top), fotoğraf makinesi kapağı, beton kalıbı. (various references) | |
Turkmen | gabsa. (various references) | |
Ukrainian | віконниця, засувка (detent, fast, obex), закривати віконницями. (various references) | |
Vietnamese | cửa chớp. (various references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references. | ||
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "shutter": shutterbug, shutterbugs, shuttered, shuttering, shutterless, shutters. (additional references) | |
| |
"Shutter" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: chutter, Hutter, Schechter, schmutter, Schotten, Schotter, Schuettea, scutter, seuter, shitter, Shotaro, shoter, shotted, shotter, Shushtar, Shuster, Shutov, shutted, shutten, Shutty, shutzer, smutter, snutter, suter. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "shutter" (pronounced shu"ter) |
| 3 | -u" t er | aflutter, butter, clutter, cutter, flutter, gutter, mutter, nutter, putter, sputter, stutter, utter. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "e-h-r-s-t-t-u" | |
-1 letter: thrust, truest, truths, utters. | |
-2 letters: hurst, hurts, ruths, shute, strut, sturt, teths, trets, trues, trust, truth, usher, utter. | |
-3 letters: erst, eths, hers, hest, hets, hues, hurt, huts, resh, rest, rets, rhus, rues, ruse, rush, rust, ruth, ruts, sett, shut, stet, suer, suet, sure, test, teth, tets, thru, thus, tret, true, tush, tuts, user. | |
| Words containing the letters "e-h-r-s-t-t-u" | |
+1 letter: furthest, shutters, thrusted, thruster, turbeths, turpeths. | |
+2 letters: earthnuts, shuttered, theurgist, thrusters, untethers, usherette. | |
+3 letters: butterfish, drouthiest, outstretch, pothunters, shutterbug, shuttering, supertight, theurgists, thrummiest, trebuchets, ultraheats, urethritis, usherettes. | |
+4 letters: authorities, bitterbrush, bottlebrush, countershot, draughtiest, droughtiest, fourteenths, furthermost, haircutters, ruttishness, shutterbugs, shutterless, southeaster, southwester, thereabouts, thoroughest, troubleshot, trusteeship, turtleheads, underthrust, unworthiest, waterthrush. | |
+5 letters: atheromatous, autotrophies, butterfishes, butterscotch, buttonholers, countermyths, countershots, erythematous, forethoughts, outstretched, outstretches, southeastern, southeasters, southernmost, southwestern, southwesters, stepdaughter, stouthearted, superathlete, thaumaturges, therapeutics, thunderbolts, thunderstone, thunderstorm, toothbrushes, troubleshoot, trusteeships, truthfulness, underthrusts, urethritises. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
| 1. Definition 2. Crosswords 3. Usage: Modern 4. Usage: Commercial | 5. Images: Slideshow 6. Images: Photo Album 7. Sounds 8. Quotations: Familiar | 9. Quotations: Fiction 10. Usage Frequency 11. Names: Frequency 12. Names: Company Usage | 13. Expressions 14. Expressions: Internet 15. Translations: Modern 16. Derivations | 17. Rhymes 18. Anagrams 19. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.