Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Should

Definition: Should

Should

Verb

1. Be expected to: "Parties should be fun".

2. Expresses an emotional, practical, or other reason for doing something: "You had better put on warm clothes"; "You should call your mother-in-law"; "The State ought to repair the bridges".

3. Be logically necessary.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "should" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1010. (references)

 

Specialty Definition: Should

DomainDefinition

Law

Thetstrikers would refuse to go to work. . . . . should one of these days be a holiday. Source: European Union. (references)

Tips from 1870

Usage: Shall, Will, Should, Would. Few persons can claim to be entirely free from slips of speech in the use of these auxiliaries. Simply to express a future action or event, shall is used with the first person and will with the second and third; as, You will read, You will read, He will read, They will read.
But when I desire to show determination on my part to do a certain thing, or when I exercise my authority over another, or express promise, command, or threat, will is used in the first person and shall in the second and third; as, I will read, We will read, You shall read, You shall read, He shall read, They shall read.
Shall primarily implies obligation; will implies intention or purpose. Will and would should be used whenever the subject names the one whose will controls the action; shall and should must be employed whenever the one named by the subject is under the control of another.
The difference between should and would is, in general, about the same as that between shall and will.
The foregoing suggestions cover the ordinary uses of these auxiliaries, but there are some special cases deserving attention.
Will, in the first person, expresses assent or promise, as well as determination; as,
"I will read this poem for you since you have requested it." "I will meet you to-morrow at the time appointed."
Will, in the second person, may express a command; as,
"You will take the places assigned you."
"You will report immediately at my office."
Will is sometimes employed to express a general fact, without conveying the idea of futurity; as, "Accidents will happen." "Differences will arise."
Will is sometimes incorrectly used instead of shall; as, "Will I go?" for "Shall I go?" This fault is common in Scotland, and prevails to some extent in this country.
Will is also used where may would be more appropriate; as, "Be that as it will."
Usage: Should, Would, Ought. Should is often used in the sense of ought; as, "Mary should remain at home to-day and wait upon her sick mother." Should and would are employed to express a conditional assertion; as, "I should go to college, if I could secure the necessary means." "He would have gone fishing, if his father had been willing."
Would is often used to express a custom, a determination, or a wish; as, "He would sit all day and moan." "Would to God we had died in the land of Egypt." "He would go, and his parents could not prevent him." Source: Slips of Speech.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Synonyms: Should

Synonyms: had better (v), must (v), need (v), ought (v). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Should

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Deception

Phrase: "keep the word of promise to the ear and break it to the hope"; fronti nulla fides; "ah that deceit should steal such gentle shapes"; "a quicksand of deceit"; decipimur specie recti; falsi crimen; fraus est celare fraudem; lupus in fabula; "so smooth, he daubed his vice with show of virtue".

Disinterestedness

Verb: be disinterested; Adjective: make a sacrifice, lay one's head on the block; put oneself in the place of others, do as one would be done by, do unto others as we would men should do unto us.

Drunkenness

Phrase: nunc est bibendum; "Bacchus ever fair and young"; "drink down all unkindness"; "O that men should put an enemy in their mouths to steal away their brains".

Impurity

Unchaste, light, wanton, licentious, debauched, dissolute; of loose character, of easy virtue; frail, gay, riggish, incontinent, meretricious, rakish, gallant, dissipated; no better than she should be; on the town, on the streets, on the pave, on the loose.

Right

Noun: right; what ought to be, what should be; fitness; Adjective: summum jus.

Legitimate, justifiable, rightful; as it should be, as it ought to be; lawful; (permitted), (legal).

Wrong

Noun: wrong; what ought not to be, what should not be; malum in se; unreasonableness, grievance; shame.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Should

Etymologies containing "should": Shall. (references)

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Modern Usage: Should

DomainUsage

Screenplays

Oz what should I do now (American Pie 2; writing credit: Adam Herz; David H. Steinberg)

What you should be thinking is, what would Harry Rex do (A Time to Kill; writing credit: Akiva Goldsman)

Somebody should just put him out of his misery (American Beauty; writing credit: Alan Ball)

You know, one of those manure spreaders jackknifed on the Santa Ana. God-awful mess! You should see my shoes (Fletch; writing credit: Andrew Bergman)

Once you remove Mr. Bonds heart, there should just be enough time for him to watch it stop beating (Tomorrow Never Dies; writing credit: Bruce Feirstein)

Lyrics

The consequence should be (The Dean And I; performing artist: 10CC)

When you should turn and walk away (Caught Up in You; performing artist: 38 Special)

I realized quickly when I knew I should (What's up; performing artist: 4 Non Blondes)

I said, baby, I should have known by now (Because Of You; performing artist: 98 Degrees; writing credit: Anders Bagge, Arntor Birgisson, Christian Karlsson, and Patrick Tucker)

Who should be hurt (We Need A Resolution; performing artist: Aaliyah)

Clever

Wrinkles should merely indicate where smiles have been. (references; author: Mark Twain)

Guests should not forget to go home. (references; author: Swedish Proverb)

Prayers should be the key to the day and the lock of night. (references; author: English Proverb)

Do all you should, not all you could. (references; author: unknown)

Should vegetarians eat animal crackers? (references; author: unknown)

Tongue Twisters

Surely Sylvia swims!" shrieked Sammy, surprised. "Someone should show Sylvia some strokes so she shall not sink. (references; author: unknown)

Cedar shingles should be shaved and saved. (references; author: unknown)

I need not your needles, they're needless to me; for kneading of noodles, 'twere needless, you see; but did my neat knickers but need to be kneed, I then should have need of your needles indeed. (references; author: unknown)

If he slipped, should she slip? (references; author: unknown)

If Stu chews shoes, should Stu choose the shoes he chews? (references; author: unknown)

Movie/TV Titles

Funny You Should Say That (1972)

Every Home Should Have One (1970)

Funny You Should Ask (1968)

Who Should Be the Commander-in-Chief? (1967)

She Should Have Stayed in Bed (1963)

Song Titles

All The Things I Should Have Known (performing artist: K-Ci & JoJo)

You Should Hear How She Talks About You (performing artist: Melissa Manchester)

Should I Do It (performing artist: The Pointer Sisters)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Should

DomainTitle

Books

  • The Candida Control Cookbook: What You Should Know and What You Should Eat to Manage Yeast Infections (reference)

  • You Should Turn into a Blintz: The Little Book of Jewish Insights, Barbs and Wiseguy Remarks (reference)

  • The Bombing of Auschwitz: Should the Allies Have Attempted It? (reference)

  • Canine Nutrition: What Every Owner, Breeder, and Trainer Should Know (reference)

  • Run, Baby, Run: What Every Owner, Breeder & Handicapper Should Know About Lasix in Racehorses (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Periodicals

  

Theater & Movies

  

Music

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Should

Computer Images:
Should

More pictures...

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Photo Album: Should

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

Shown is fish baked with vegetables and herbs. Fish should be baked or steamed instead of fried and potatoes should be served boiled with the skin on instead of as french fries. This was a poster in the "Healthy Eating Tips" series. See artwork: PV-30. Credit: Len Rizzi (photographer).

People involved in trapping and skinning wild carnivores, especially bobcats, should be extremely cautious about exposure to Y. pestis vectors. Credit: CDC.

The siphon, located at the terminal region of the abdomen, should be examined for the occurrence and arrangement of diagnostic hairs and spines. It is through this structure that the larva breaths. Credit: CDC.

Hawaiian monk seal - Monachus schauinslandi. Tagging operations conducted under the auspices of the Bureau of Commercial Fisheries. Techniques were being developed at this time as this was only the second time that any Hawaiian Monk seals were tagged. Other than for needs of scientific studies, human interaction with protected species should be minimized. Credit: NOAA's Ark (Animals).

Davidson Seamount named for George Davidson of the C&GS This feature was the first called a "seamount" Officially named by the U.S. Board on Geographic Names Discovered by GUIDE in 1933 Error - latitude should range from 35 to 36. Credit: Coast & Geodetic Survey Historical Image Collection.

A bull sea lion (Eumetopias jubatus) doesn't agree that Coast Surveyors should land on his rock. Waving flare in vain attempting to frighten him off Crew off of Coast and Geodetic Survey Ship PIONEER. Credit: Coast & Geodetic Survey Historical Image Collection.

Marking off the planting site, the large square is a quadrant to establish where the plantings should go. Credit: NOAA Restoration Center.

Large stands of Phragmites australis often indicate that salt water flow is restricted in marshes. This non-native grass is beautiful, but salt marshes in the northeastern United States should be comprised of Spartina grasses and other native salt marsh plants. Credit: NOAA Restoration Center.

Figure 63. Van Dorn bottle created by Dr. William G. Van Dorn in 1956. It is questionable whether this should be considered a "modern" instrument given its materials of construction. However, on second thought, it is very similar to modern valve-closing bottles. Left: descending. Right: ascending. Credit: Sailing for Science - the NOAA Fleet Then and Now.

Plate I. Aime apparatus for the study of oceanic wave motion at depth described by Georges Aime in 1845. Aime should be considered as the predecessor of modern oceanography as he designed and created many innovative oceanographic measuring and analysis instruments that were models for those who followed. He was a professor at the University of Algiers. Credit: Sailing for Science - the NOAA Fleet Then and Now.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Digital Photo Gallery: Should
 

"Spring Flower, or should I say" by Stephanie Summerfield
Commentary: "I found this flower in bloom today, when it isn't supposed to bloom until about March or April. Right now, there should be snow on the ground, but there isn't."
"Rose" by Laszlo Gaal
Commentary: "An example of a good macro,some uniform black on the leftt,nice green background on the right and a okay quality picture.This is how they should be all."

Source: photographs selected by the editor, with permission from the photographers.

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Familiar Quotations: Should

AuthorQuotation

Anne Sophie Swetchine

Youth should be a savings bank.

Beaumont and Fletcher

Though I say it that should not say it.

Bhagavad Gita

Action should culminate in wisdom.

Johann Friedrich Von Schiller

Votes should be weighed not counted.

Lord Byron

Poetry should only occupy the idle.

Louis XVIII

A king should die on his feet.

Marcus T. Cicero

Reason should direct and appetite obey.

Quintilian

A liar should have a good memory.

Swedish Proverb

Guests should not forget to go home.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Historic Usage: Should

AuthorDateQuotation

Magna Carta

1215

Inquests of novel disseisin, of mort d'ancestor, and of darrein presentment shall not be held elsewhere than in their own county courts, and that in manner following; We, or, if we should be out of the realm, our chief justiciar, will send two justiciaries through every county four times a year, who shall alone with four knights of the county chosen by the county, hold the said assizes in the county court, on the day and in the place of meeting of that court. (reference)

John Locke

1690

And why this should not hold in the highest, as well as in the most inferior magistrate, I would gladly be informed. (Second Treatise of Government)

US Declaration of Independence

1776

He has forbidden his Governors to pass Laws of immediate and pressing importance, unless suspended in their operation till his Assent should be obtained; and when so suspended, he has utterly neglected to attend to them. (reference)

US Constitution

1791

But if there should remain two or more who have equal Votes, the Senate shall chuse from them by Ballot the Vice President. (reference)

Marbury v. Madison

1803

That a case arising under the constitution should be decided without examining the instrument under which it arises? (reference)

Communist Manifesto

1848

It is high time that Communists should openly, in the face of the whole world, publish their views, their aims, their tendencies, and meet this nursery tale of the Spectre of Communism with a Manifesto of the party itself. (reference)

Abraham Lincoln

1863

It is altogether fitting and proper that we should do this. (The Gettysburg Address)

Treaty of Versailles

1919

It will be its duty to fix the punishment which it considers should be imposed. (reference)

Winston S. Churchill

1946

Here are the title deeds of freedom which should lie in every cottage home. ("Iron Curtain" Speech)

United Nations

1948

All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights.They are endowed with reason and conscience and should act towards one another in a spirit of brotherhood. (reference)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Use in Literature: Should

TitleAuthorQuote

Emma

Austen, Jane

I say, Jane, what a perfect character you and I should make, if we could be shaken together

Alice in Wonderland

Carroll, Lewis

If I or she should chance to be Involved in this affair, He trusts to you to set them free, Exactly as we were

A Christmas Carol

Dickens, Charles

All as they should be.

Scarlet Letter

Hawthorne, Nathaniel

So much being known, it would appear natural that a part of it should be expressed

Les Miserables

Hugo, Victor

It seemed impossible to him that she should not hear his breathing

Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man

Joyce, James

It was his own name that he should have made fun of if he wanted to make fun.

King Richard III

Shakespeare, William

Withal say that the Queen hath heartily consented He should espouse Elizabeth her daughter

Grapes of Wrath

Steinbeck, John

I should of knew that

Gulliver's Travels

Swift, Jonathan

He offered himself and a friend to accompany me, and that I should be provided with a small convenient barque for the voyage

Walden

Thoreau, Henry David

I should not talk so much about myself if there were anybody else whom I knew as well

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Should

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

All babies should get the vaccine. (references)

Healthy teeth should be preserved. (references)

Their use should be individualized. (references)

Business

Partnership should be carefully considered. (references)

Hence, this should be considered by foreign firms. (references)

Billiards is one sport that should not be overlooked. (references)

Children

Australia

The High Court ruled that the decision to undertake sterilization procedures should be made by an independent body. (references)

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Local education officials excuse such abuses by claiming that minority children should have their own schools and curricula. (references)

Saudi Arabia

Police officials recognize the problem, but they claim that according to Islam, family members should be taking care of such individuals. (references)

Civil Liberties

Finland

Religious groups should have at least 20 members. (references)

Kyrgyz Republic

The media law states that the registration process should require 1 month. (references)

Poland

Under the Act, aliens should receive an answer to their petition within 2 days. (references)

Discrimination

Ethiopia

The law provides that all persons should have equal and effective protection without discrimination on grounds of race, color, sex, language, religion, political or other opinion, national or social origin, wealth, birth, or other status. (references)

Economic History

Ecuador

Sales materials should be in Spanish. (references)

Croatia

Croatia's private sector should be targeted. (references)

Human Rights

El Salvador

The appeals court determined that the trial should move to the next phase. (references)

Tunisia

They argued that the executive branch should not be using the justice system for political trials. (references)

Uruguay

Further, should a detainee claim that he has been mistreated, by law the judge must investigate the charge. (references)

Indigenous People

Australia

In July 2000, the U.N. Human Rights Commission stated that Australia should do more to secure for indigenous citizens a stronger role in decisionmaking over their traditional lands and natural resources. (references)

Australia

Aboriginal and Torres Straits Islander Commission (ATSIC) Chairman Geoff Clark asserted that the council should strive for a true reconciliation guaranteed by both formal recognition of indigenous rights and a treaty. (references)

Canada

These legal challenges include one from the Liberal Party that contends that the treaty should have been submitted to a referendum and one from the Gitanyow, an indigenous group located near the Nisga'a, who contend that the treaty awarded more than 85 percent of their traditional tribal lands to the Nisga'a. (references)

Minorities

Kazakhstan

Some ethnic Russians believe that Russian should be designated as a second state language. (references)

Azerbaijan

Local Muslim leaders and government officials were featured, warning such agencies that they should be closed. (references)

France

The annual NCCHR report stated that the Government should continue to strengthen its laws against racist acts. (references)

Political Economy

ALGERIA

The year 2002 should see the end of this monopoly. (references)

BAHRAIN

Their working hours should not exceed six hours per day or on a piecework basis. (references)

NICARAGUA

Nicaragua should receive debt service relief in 2003 through the HIPC initiative. (references)

Political Rights

Kazakhstan

Should Parliament fail to consider within 30 days a bill designated as "urgent" by the President, the President may issue the bill by decree. (references)

Kenya

In 1999 the constitutional reform process stalled, when political parties were unable to agree how seats on the commission should be divided among the parties. (references)

Zimbabwe

In addition the Government denied permission for the visit of a team of election experts from the European Union in September, saying the group should wait until it was invited. (references)

Trade

Argentina

Regular mail should be used. (references)

Israel

The marking should not be blurred. (references)

Argentina

The TAR regime should be used for this purpose. (references)

Travel

Romania

These should be avoided. (references)

Kenya

Mariners should be vigilant. (references)

Peru

Peeled fruits should be safe. (references)

Women

Yemen

Legal provisions regarding violence against women state that an accused man should be put to death for murdering a woman. (references)

Djibouti

After the 1995 U.N. Women's Conference in Cairo, Egypt, the UNFD declared that all forms of mutilation should be forbidden. (references)

India

Islamic law recognizes a woman's right of inheritance but specifies that a daughter's share only should be one-half that of a son. (references)

Worker Rights

Liechtenstein

Instead it states that antiunion discrimination should be avoided. (references)

Trinidad and Tobago

When necessary the conciliation service also determines which unions should have senior status. (references)

Slovenia

External links to other Internet sites should not be construed as an endorsement of the views contained therein. (references)

Lexicography

Devil's Dictionary

WASHINGTONIAN, n. A Potomac tribesman who exchanged the privilege of governing himself for the advantage of good government. In justice to him it should be said that he did not want to. They took away his vote and gave instead The right, when he had earned, to eat his bread. In vain -- he clamors for his "boss," pour soul, To come again and part him from his roll. Offenbach Stutz

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Spoken Usage: Should

SpeakerPhrase(s)

Colin Powell

Military men always understand that there will be casualties, and you should never go into a conflict thinking it will be casualty-free or trying to conduct it casualty-free.

Dennis Miller

Too many people are getting away with behavior they should be called on.

Donald Rumsfeld

Oh my goodness. You should see my days. I haven't got time to read that stuff. I was there, I don't need to read it.

Paul Harvey

I'm going to have to let the listeners judge that for themselves. I would presume to tell them how they should respond.

Pierce Brosnan

Oh, sure, there is nothing you can do about that. And so it should be. But Bruce Beresford was fantastic. He's just very masterful with actors, and it was a great ensemble cast.

Regis Philbin

OK, here at NBC, David Letterman's show has just wrapped up. You know how tough it is to get him. You know what a recluse he is. He should be walking out any minute.

Robert Novak

Congressman, the homeland security bill is stalled in the Senate over the issue of government employee labor unions and how much power they should have.

Rush Limbaugh

Corporations are evil and should do whatever the government tells them to do.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Speeches: Should

SpeakerTermPhrase(s)

Thomas Jefferson

1801-1809Were armies to be raised whenever a speck of war is visible in our horizon, we never should have been without them.

Abraham Lincoln

1861-1865Neither anticipated that the 'cause' of the conflict might cease with or even before the conflict itself should cease.

Herbert C. Hoover

1929-1933First steps toward that end should not longer be delayed.

Harry S. Truman

1945-1953Action along this line should not be postponed beyond March, in order to avoid uncertainty and disruption.

John F. Kennedy

1961-1963Cuban social and economic reform should be encouraged.

Richard Nixon

1969-1974Honest and patriotic Americans have reached different conclusions as to how peace should be achieved.

Ronald Reagan

1981-1989Well, I don't believe we should buy their argument.

George Bush

1989-1993Sound banks should be making more sound loans, now.

Bill Clinton

1993-2001Now those who commit crimes should be punished.

George W. Bush

2001-2005Employees who have worked hard and saved all their lives should not have to risk losing everything if their company fails.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Usage Frequency: Should

"Should" is generally used as a modal auxiliary verb -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Should" is used about 111,119 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Modal Auxiliary Verb100%111,11888
                    Total100.00%111,119N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: Should

Expressions using "should": do unto others as we would men should do unto us i should go i should go to see him i should say! i should think so! it is about time we should move it should be here it should be noted should not should smth. happen to me should the need arise should the occasion arise should the situation arise we should have meeting what should be why should i? you should you should do your duty. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "should": should-be-condemned, should-clauses, should-know, should-read, should-she-leave-him, should-she-love-him.

Ending with "should": hammons-should, residual-should, sh-should.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Should

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

should i

146

how big should my penis be

16

how much should i weigh

131

book everyone read should

16

should i refinance

116

abortion legalised should

15

article can day editor father front page putting really should someone stupid such tastless

74

dru hill i lyrics should

15

should i stay or should i go

58

should i refinance my mortgage

14

should

48

why should i care

14

what should i do with my life

45

abortion legal should

14

go i i lyrics should should stay

34

adult change diaper nurse should

14

dru hill i lyrics should steps

33

know should something

13

8 accept business main reason should why

31

australia become republic should

13

what should i weigh

31

have school should student uniform wear

13

banned machine poker should

29

clash go i i lyrics should should stay

13

athlete college paid should

24

dancing should

13

how much water should i drink

24

should i file bankruptcy

13

how many calorie should i eat

22

how much should you weigh

13

where should i live

22

drug legalized should

12

what should my weight be

20

should i get married

12

how much should i weight

20

have him should somebody taught

12

should juvenile be tried as adult

18

drink much should water

12

not see should

16

girl guy know should things

12
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Should

Language Translations for "should"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Afrikaans

  

moet (have, have to, must, ought, ought to), behoort (be fitting, befit, belong to, have, have to, must, ought, ought to), behoor (be fitting, befit, belong to, have, have to, must, ought, ought to). (various references)

   

Albanian

  

do të (shall, will). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏وجب أن أراها, ‏وجب (found, have to, lead, must, necessitate, ought, point). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

щях (would), ще (shall, will), трябваше, трябва (be obliged to, have, have to, must, need, ought, take, want), бих, би трябвало. (various references)

   

Catalan

  

haver de (have to, must, ought to). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

(most likely, ought to, owe, that, the above-mentioned, to deserve), (adequate, at or in the very same..., during, equal, fitting, just at, manage, match equally, obstruct, on the spot, ought, proper, replace, represent, right, same, suitable, to act as, to be, to pawn, when, withstand), 應該 (must, ought to), 應當 (ought to), 活該 (deservedly, ought, serve sb. right), (appropriate, complete, entire, proper, suitable, to be over, to finish, whole), 不足 (cannot, deficiency, inadequate, insufficient, lacking, not enough, not worth), 如果 (IF). (various references)

   

Czech

  

mìl bych (ought). (various references)

   

Danish

  

skulle (go, have to, must, ought to, shall, will), måtte (have to, must, ought to). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

moeten (are supposed to, have to, must, need, need to, ought to, require), horen (be fitting, befit, find out, have to, hear, learn of, must, ought to), dienen (have to, must, ought to, serve), behoren (be fitting, befit, belong to, have to, must, ought to). (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

devi (have to, must, ought to). (various references)

   

Faeroese

  

skula (have to, must, ought to), noyðast (have to, must, ought to). (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

زمان ماضی واسم مفعول فعل معینllahs . (various references)

   

Finnish

  

täytyä (be obliged to, have to, must, ought to), pitäisi (ought to), jonkun tulisi (ought to), jonkin tulisi (ought to). (various references)

   

French

  

devoir. (various references)

   

German

  

sollte (ought), sollten, sollen (be meant to, be supposed to, be to, have to, must, ought, ought to, shall). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

αόρ. του shall, θα έπρεπε (ought to), θα πρέπει (ought). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

להיות צריך (have to, must, need, ought), חיב (bound, indebted, must, owing, supposed). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

muszáj (got to, have got to, have to, have to do sg, must, ought, ought to), kellene (ought, supposed to), kell (got to, have got to, have to, must, ought, ought to, to need, to require), kötelezô (have to, must, ought to). (various references)

   

Icelandic

  

eigið. (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

mesti (have to, must, ought to), bisa (be able, can, poison). (various references)

   

Italian

  

fare (achieve, act, be, build, carry out, construct, do, execute, fashion, get, go in for, have, kind, make, manner, perform, produce, put in, shall, sort, species, to do, to make, type), dovere (be bound to, be compelled to, be due, be forced to, be to, charge, duty, feel bound to, have to, must, need, obligation, office, ought, ought to, owe, shall, take). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

ねじ伏せる (contents, joke material, material, must, ought to, persistent, proof, sticky, to have to do, to hold down, to twist one's arm, topping of nigiri sushi), へぼ医者 (all over, being sticky, bloody fool!, blunder, bungle, chattering, clinging, closely, empty, frivolous, gaffe, gooey, hard, hungry, messy, must, non-stop talking, prattling, quack doctor, shall, speaking indiscreetly, squished flat, sticky, thickly, to commit a blunder). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

ねばならぬ (must, ought to, to have to do), べし (must, shall), べき (must). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

만일. (various references)

   

Papiamen

  

mester (have to, must, need, ought to, require). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

ouldshay.(various references)

   

Polish

  

musieć (have to, must, ought to). (various references)

   

Portuguese

  

se (each other, failing, himself, if, in case that, itself, oneself, provided that, so, supposing, themselves, whether, yourself), terque (have to, ought to), terde (have to, ought to), teraobrigação (have to, ought to), devia, deve-se (one must), deveria (one should), dever (be obliged, charge, debt, devoir, duty, have to, must, obligation, office, onus, ought, ought to, owe, place, shall, thank, trust, would), deve (debit, one must, one should). (various references)

   

Portuguese Brazilian

  

deve-se (one must), deve (must, one must, one should). (various references)

   

Quechua

  

tinkunancheq (we should meet), risuchun (it should all go well for you), rinay (should I go), rina (let's go, we should go). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

(for, if, let's, to), trecut de la shall. (various references)

   

Russian 

  

должен (had to, has to, have had to, have to, must, ought, ought to, owes, will need to). (various references)

   

Scottish

  

mach (outside, should be used only with v. of, without), gar (although he should, although not : gar an till e, although: *ga-ro. For ga, near, va. warm at a fire, warm), chìtheadh (va.irr. would or should see), bhitheadh (sv.irr. would or should be). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

proš. vreme od shall, modalni glagol. (various references)

   

Sotho

  

se (already, do not, should not, very). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

tener que (have to, must, ought to, shall). (various references)

   

Sranan

  

musu (have to, must, ought to). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

skulle (could, loft, might, ought, would), borde (ought), böra (behoove, behove, have to, must, ought, ought to). (various references)

   

Tagalog

  

dapat. (various references)

   

Tswana

  

tsamaye (go, should go). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

olursa (in the event of), -meliydi, -meli (must, ought, shall), -malıydı, -malı (must, ought, shall), ise (if). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

слід (behove, footmark, footprint, footstep, imprint, ought, print, relic, remnant, scent, spoor, trace, track, trail, tread, wake), повинен (must, shall). (various references)

   

Welsh

  

dylu (ought, owe). (various references)

   

Wolof

  

wara. (various references)

   

Xhosa

  

kufanele (We should). (various references)

   

Zulu

  

-fanele (have to, must, ought to). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Should

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

debeam, debeamus, debeant, debeas, debeat, debeatis, debebantur, debebat, debebatis, debebunt, debemus, debent, debenti, debentur, debeo, debere, deberent, deberet, deberetis, debes, debet, debetis, debetur, debita, debitam, debitos, debitum, debueras, debuerat, debueratis, debuere, debueritis, debui, debuimus, debuisti, debuit. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Bible Trace: Should

LanguageDateSourceMark Chapter 13, Verse 36
Greek (transliterated)250 BCSeptuagintMh elqwn exaifnhV eurh umaV kaqeudontaV
Latin405VulgateNe cum venerit repente inveniat vos dormientes
Old English990West Saxonþe læs þe he eow slæpende ge-findeþanne he færenge cymð.
Middle English1395WyclifLeste whanne he cometh sodenli, he fynde you slepynge.
Renaissance English1526TyndaleLest yf he come sodenly he shuld fynde you slepynge.
Jacobean English1611King JamesLest coming suddenly he find you sleeping.
Victorian English1833WebsterLest coming suddenly, he should find you sleeping.
Basic English1964OgdenFor fear that, coming suddenly, he sees you sleeping.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Matched Bible Translations: Should

LanguageMark Chapter 13, Verse 36
Cebuanokay tingali unyag mokalit lamang siya pag-abut ug makaplagan niya kamo nga mangkatulog.
Chinese恐 怕 他 忽 然 來 到 、 看 見 你 們 睡 著 了 。
Croatianda vas ne bi našao pozaspale ako iznenada doðe."
Danishfor at han ikke, når han kommer pludseligt, skal finde eder sovende!
DutchOpdat hij niet onvoorziens kome, en u slapende vinde.
Finnishettei hän, äkkiarvaamatta tullessaan, tapaisi teitä nukkumasta.
Frenchcraignez qu`il ne vous trouve endormis, à son arrivée soudaine.
GaelicEagal gun tig e gu h-obann, `s gum faigh e sibh nur cadal.
Germanauf daß er nicht schnell komme und finde euch schlafend.
HungarianHogy, ha hirtelen megérkezik, ne találjon titeket aludva.
Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hariKalau ia datang tiba-tiba, janganlah sampai ia menemukan kalian sedang tidur.
Indonesian-Terjemahan LamaSupaya jangan tiba-tiba ia datang, serta mendapati kamu tertidur.
Italianperché non giunga all'improvviso, trovandovi addormentati.
MaoriKei puta whakarere mai, ka rokohanga koutou e ia e moe ana.
Norwegianforat han ikke skal finne eder sovende, når han kommer uforvarende.
Portuguesepara que, vindo de improviso, não vos ache dormindo.   
RumanianTemeyi-vq ca nu cumva, venind fqrq veste, sq vq gqseascq dormind.
RussianЮФПВЩ, РТЙДС ЧОЕЪБРОП, ОЕ ОБЫЕМ ЧБУ УРСЭЙНЙ.
ShuarNérentin aya aneachmak taa, Kanúu tepai Wáitkiai tusarum aneartarum.
Spanishno sea que cuando vuelva de repente os halle durmiendo.
SwahiliKesheni ili akija ghafla asije akawakuta mmelala.
Swedishvaken, så att han icke finner eder sovande, när han oförtänkt kommer.
UmaJadi', kana mo'inga' mpu'u-ra, apa' uma ra'incai ba nto'uma karata-na pue' tomi, ba ncimonou' -di ba ntongo' bengi-di ba mepulo ngkii ba nto'u eo mehupa'. Nee-neo' mpai' rata ncorobaa-imi pai' narata-ra bula-ra leta'. Wae wo'o kana mo'inga' -inga' -koi, apa' uma ni'incai nto'uma-a rata.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Should

Derivations

Words beginning with "should": shoulder, shouldered, shouldering, shoulders, shouldest, shouldst. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Should" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: chould, esholt, hould, isould, scould, shaul, Shaula, shauls, shgould, Shiluk, shold, shopuld, shoud, shoul, shouldd, shoulde, shouldn, shouldny, shoulds, shoule, shoult, Shoultz, shoyu, shul, shuld, skould, sould, soult, whould. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Should"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "should" (pronounced shuh"d)
2-uh" dcould, good, hood, misunderstood, stood, understood, withstood, wood, would.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Should

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "d-h-l-o-s-u"

-1 letter: holds.

-2 letters: dols, duos, hods, hold, hols, loud, lush, olds, ouds, shod, shul, sold, soul, udos.

-3 letters: dol, dos, duh, duo, hod, ods, ohs, old, oud, sod, sol, sou, udo.

-4 letters: do, ho, lo, od, oh, os, sh, so, uh, us.

 Words containing the letters "d-h-l-o-s-u"
 

+1 letter: holdups, loudish, upholds.

 

+2 letters: holdouts, hoodlums, houseled, mudholes, shoulder, shouldst, slouched, sloughed.

 

+3 letters: dishclout, dollhouse, downhauls, elkhounds, hideously, household, houselled, lustihood, shoulders, shouldest, southland, upholders.

 

+4 letters: adulthoods, chondrules, dishclouts, dollhouses, flourished, hellhounds, hierodules, hoodlumish, hoodlumism, households, loudmouths, lustihoods, outblushed, outhustled, outlandish, shouldered, southlands, unhouseled, unpolished, unschooled, wolfhounds.

 

+5 letters: audiophiles, bloodhounds, copublished, diadelphous, hazardously, hoodlumisms, householder, shouldering, silhouetted, sleuthhound, upholstered.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Images: Slideshow
7. Images: Photo Album
8. Images: Digital Art
9. Quotations: Familiar
10. Quotations: Historic
11. Quotations: Fiction
12. Quotations: Non-fiction
13. Quotations: Spoken
14. Quotations: Speeches
15. Usage Frequency
16. Expressions
17. Expressions: Internet
18. Translations: Modern
19. Translations: Ancient
20. Bible Trace
21. Derivations
22. Rhymes
23. Anagrams
24. Bibliography


  

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