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Short-circuit

Definition: Short-circuit

Short-circuit

Verb

1. Hamper the progress of; impede; "short-circuit warm feelings".

2. Create a short-circuit in.

3. Avoid something unpleasant or laborious; "You cannot bypass these rules!".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "short-circuit" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1902. (references)

Note: Short-circuit \Short"-cir`cuit\, transitive verb. [imperative past participle Short-circuited; present participle verb or noun Short-circuiting.]. (references)

 

Specialty Definition: Short-circuit

DomainDefinition

Electrical Engineering

An accidental or intentional connection, by a relatively low resistance or impedance, of two or more points in a circuit which are normally at different voltages. Source: European Union. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Synonyms: Short-circuit

Synonyms: bypass (v), get around (v), go around (v), short (v). (additional references)
Synonyms by domain: short circuit (electrical engineering).

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Crosswords: Short-circuit

English words defined with "short-circuit": short, Short-circuited, Short-circuiting. (references)
Specialty definitions using "short-circuit": blasting switchextrapolated gain-frequency productNorton's theoremtransition frequency, TREE TRIMMER, tree trimmer, line clearance, tree-trimming-line technicianunity-gain frequency. (references)

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Usage Frequency: Short-circuit

"Short-circuit" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 62.50% of the time. "Short-circuit" is used about 8 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Adjective (general or positive)62.5%5157,705
Noun (singular)37.5%3202,518
                    Total100.00%8N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Short-circuit

Language Translations for "short-circuit"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Chinese 

  

短路 (Short-circuited, Short-circuiting). (various references)

   

Danish

  

kortslutningsimpedans for et viklingspar (ohmic value related to one of the windings, short-circuit impedance of a pair of windings), kortslutningsbremse (short-circuit brake), beregning af kortslutningsstrøm (short-circuit current calculations). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

kortsluitstroomberekening (short-circuit current calculations), kortsluitrem (short-circuit brake), kortsluitimpedantie van een wikkelingspaar (ohmic value related to one of the windings, short-circuit impedance of a pair of windings). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

oikosulkuvirran laskenta (short-circuit current calculations), käämitysparin oikosulkuimpedanssi (ohmic value related to one of the windings, short-circuit impedance of a pair of windings). (various references)

   

French

  

valeur ohmique ramenée l'un des enroulements (short-circuit impedance of a pair of windings), impédance libre (short-circuit impedance), impédance en court-circuit (short-circuit impedance), impédance de court-circuit d'une paire d'enroulements (short-circuit impedance of a pair of windings), frein court-circuit (short-circuit brake), calculs des courants de court circuit (short-circuit current calculations). (various references)

   

German

  

kurzschlussfest (short-circuit-proof). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

σύνθετη αντίσταση βραχυκύκλωσης ζεύγους τυλιγμάτων (ohmic value related to one of the windings, short-circuit impedance of a pair of windings), πέδη βραχυκυκλώματος (short-circuit brake), πέδη με βραχυκύκλωση (short-circuit brake), υπολογισμοί ρευμάτων βραχυκυκλώσεως (short-circuit current calculations). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

rövidzárlat (blow out, burnt-out coil, short, short circuit). (various references)

   

Italian

  

valore ohmico riferito ad un avvolgimento (ohmic value related to one of the windings, short-circuit impedance of a pair of windings), impedenza di corto circuito di una coppia di avvolgimenti (ohmic value related to one of the windings, short-circuit impedance of a pair of windings), freno a corto circuito (short-circuit brake), calcolo delle correnti di corto circuito (short-circuit current calculations). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

短絡 (draw a hasty inference between two events, electric short-circuit). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

た"らく (draw a hasty inference between two events, electric short-circuit), ショートサーキットア"ール (short-circuit appeal). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

단락. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

ort-circuitshay.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

ligar em curto-circuito. (various references)

   

Russian 

  

короткое замыкание (short circuit, shortcut-circuit). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

valor óhmico referido a uno de los arrollamientos (ohmic value related to one of the windings, short-circuit impedance of a pair of windings), impedancia de cortocircuito de un par de arrollamientos (ohmic value related to one of the windings, short-circuit impedance of a pair of windings), freno de cortocircuito (short-circuit brake), cálculos de corrientes de cortocircuito (short-circuit current calculations). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

kortslutningsimpedans för lindningspar (ohmic value related to one of the windings, short-circuit impedance of a pair of windings), beräkningar av kortslutningsström (short-circuit current calculations). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Misspellings: Short-circuit

Misspellings

"Short-circuit" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: shortcircuit. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Short-circuit"

Words rhyming with "short-circuit" (pronounced 'Short"-cir`cuit'): Break-circuit. (additional references)

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Anagrams: Short-circuit

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "c-c-h-i-i-o-r-r-s-t-t-u"

-2 letters: cirrhotics.

-3 letters: cirrhotic, touristic.

-4 letters: circuits, critturs, historic, orchitic, orchitis, shortcut, thrustor, tristich, truistic.

-5 letters: chutist, circuit, cirrous, citrous, critics, crittur, currish, ostrich, outhits, ruttish, scirrhi, soritic, stichic, succoth, tictocs, tourist, tricots, trustor.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage Frequency
5. Translations: Modern
6. Derivations
7. Rhymes
8. Anagrams
9. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.