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Shame

Definition: Shame

Shame

Noun

1. A painful emotion resulting from an awareness of inadequacy or guilt.

2. A state of dishonor; "one mistake brought shame to all his family"; "suffered the ignominy of being sent to prison".

3. An unfortunate development; "it's a pity he couldn't do it".

Verb

1. Bring dishonor upon.

2. Compel through a sense of shame; "She shamed him into making amends".

3. Cause to be ashamed.

4. Surpass or beat by a wide margin.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "shame" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1010. (references)

 

Specialty Definition: Shame

DomainDefinition

Health

An emotional attitude excited by realization of a shortcoming or impropriety. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Shame

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Shame (or embarrassment) is a social condition and a form of social control consisting of an emotional state and a set of behaviors, caused by the consciousness or awareness or having acted inappropriately. Shame may lead to depression or suicide.

According to the late anthropologist Ruth Benedict, Cultures may be classified by their emphasis of using either shame or guilt to socially regulate the activities of their members. Asian cultures, as for example China and Japan, are considered shame cultures. European and modern American cultures, as for example the United States, are considered guilt cultures. Traditional Japanese society and Ancient Greek society are sometimes said to be "shame-based" rather than "guilt-based" in that the social consequences of "getting caught" are seen as more important than the individual feelings or experiences of the agent.

However no culture exclusively uses one of these internalized feelings. Anthropologists today reject this mode of classifying cultures.

Blushing is when your face turns red, usually as a result of embarrassment.

See also Modesty.

Shame is also the name of a 1983 novel by Salman Rushdie. For more information see Shame (novel).

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Shame."

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Shame (novel)

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Shame was Salman Rushdie's third novel. It is a short novel (300 pages). The theme of the novel is Pakistan. Rushdie wrote this after his Midnight's Children, whose theme was India.

Shame is a novel about Pakistan and about the people who ruled Pakistan. The basic idea was to portray the lives of Zulfikar Ali Bhutto and General Zia-ul-Haq and their relationship. The more central theme is the violence that is born out of shame. There are characters that actually 'stand' for 'shame' and 'shamelessness' - Sufiya Zinobia and Omar Khayyam respectively. There is magical realism and there is the usual magical writing that characterises Rushdie's novels.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Shame (novel)."

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Synonyms: Shame

Synonyms: ignominy (n), pity (n), attaint (v), disgrace (v), dishonor (v), dishonour (v). (additional references)
Antonym: honor (v). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Shame

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Disrepute

Dishonor, disgrace; shame, humiliation; scandal, baseness, vileness; turpitude; (improbity); infamy.

Purity

Noun: purity; decency, decorum, delicacy; continence, honesty, virtue, modesty, shame; pudicity, pucelage, virginity.

Wrong

Noun: wrong; what ought not to be, what should not be; malum in se; unreasonableness, grievance; shame.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Shame

English words defined with "shame": Ashame, ashamed, ashamedlybarefacedly, Bismer, black, blush, blushful, blushing, bow, bowing, brazenness, Browlessconscience, crimsonDedecorate, die, discredited, disgrace, disgraced, disgraceful, dishonor, dishonored, dishonourembarrassed, embarrassing, embarrassmentflushhumiliatedignominious, ignominy, In countenance, ingloriousmortified, mortifyingobeisance, opprobriouspunishedredden, red-faced, reproachSelf-abased, self-disgust, self-hatred, shamed, shamefaced, shameful, shameless, shamelessly, shamelessness, Shaming, sheepish, Shend, ShondeTo do one shame, To make a fool of, To put to the blush, To throw offunashamed, unashamedly, unblushing. (references)
Specialty definitions using "shame": AllworthyBLUSH, BURNING SHAMECacodæ'mon, Calf-skinGod, Golden VersesHarlowe, Hon'iIce, I'ranMauvaise Honto, MummyNorna of the Fitful HeadRosseSCANDAL PROOF, Sibyls. (references)
Etymologies containing "shame": Eschynite. (references)

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Modern Usage: Shame

DomainUsage

Screenplays

It's a shame about raisins (Benny & Joon; writing credit: Barry Berman)

I couldn't look at him. He might look right through the fear and the shame, right through to the truth (Sleepers; writing credit: Barry Levinson)

Damn shame what they did to the dog. (Coming to America; writing credit: Barry W. Blaustein, David Sheffield)

Your shame will be your torture, and your torture will be your life (Seven Years in Tibet; writing credit: Becky Johnston)

That is such a shame because I have had it with men. (Reality Bites; writing credit: Ben Stiller, written by Helen Childress.)

Lyrics

It's a shame we have to play these games (Hit 'em up Style (Oops!); performing artist: Blu Cantrell)

'n' Mama said it was shame about Billy Joe, anyhow ("Ode to Billy Joe"; performing artist: Bobbie Gentry)

It was a shame how he carried on (Rasputin; performing artist: BONEY M)

I saw something tucked in shame underneath your pillow (BRILLIANT DISGUISE; performing artist: Bruce Springsteen)

'cause your greed sold me out in shame, mmhmm (Fighter; performing artist: CHRISTINA AGUILERA)

Clever

Damn the subjunctive. It brings all our writers to shame. (references; author: Mark Twain)

Fool me once, shame on you; fool me twice, shame on me. (references; author: unknown)

Tongue Twisters

What a shame such a shapely sash should such shabby stitches show. (references; author: unknown)

Movie/TV Titles

Olga's House of Shame (1964)

World Without Shame (1962)

Harvest of Shame (1960)

Passport to Shame (1958)

The Ship That Died of Shame (1955)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Shame

DomainTitle

Books

  • Generation of Swine: Tales of Shame and Degradation in the 80's (Thompson, Hunter S. Gonzo Papers, V. 2.) (reference)

  • Shame and Pride: Affect, Sex, and the Birth of the Self (reference)

  • Arena of Shame (reference)

  • Why They Fear Nation of Islam & Rasta Fari: The Truth Is No Offense, Nor Is It a Shame (Ras Cardo Speaks Truths & Rights Ser.: Cornerstone Reggae)) (reference)

  • Bloopers, Botches & Blunders: Life's Hall of Shame (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Theater & Movies

  

Music

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Shame

Illustrations:
Shame

More pictures...

Computer Images:
Shame

More pictures...

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Photo Album: Shame

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

Condoman Says: : Don't be shame be game-Use Frenchies!. Credit: National Library of Medicine.

National shame. Credit: Library of Congress.

Two contact sheets showing individual views of two men, one is reading from "The shame of the cities" by Lincoln Steffens, the other man appears to be listening, they both converse, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Credit: Library of Congress.

Pollution -- it's a crying shame. Credit: Library of Congress.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Digital Photo Gallery: Shame
 

"1965 VW Kharman Ghia (low down" by Aaron Gardner
Commentary: "Last picture of this 60's classic, shame about the road work stuff in the background, but I didn't get to choose the location."

Source: photographs selected by the editor, with permission from the photographers.

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Familiar Quotations: Shame

AuthorQuotation

Balfour

The ambiguous livery worn alike by modesty and shame.

Benjamin Franklin

Whate'er's begun in anger ends in shame.
Whatever is begun in anger, ends in shame.

Francois Rabelais

Speak the truth and shame the Devil.

Frantois Rabelais

Tell the truth and shame the devil.

John Heywood

For pryde goeth before and shame cometh after.

John Lyly

Where the mind is past hope, the heart is past shame.

Seneca

Shame may restrain what law does not prohibit.

William Hazlitt

The public have neither shame or gratitude.

William Shakespeare

While you live tell the truth and shame the devil.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Use in Literature: Shame

TitleAuthorQuote

Emma

Austen, Jane

Leave shame to her.

Sylvie and Bruno

Carroll, Lewis

It was a shame to let you be turned away like that

A Christmas Carol

Dickens, Charles

For they said, it was a shame to quarrel upon Christmas Day.

Scarlet Letter

Hawthorne, Nathaniel

Truly, as I sought to convince him, the shame lay in the commission of the sin, and not in the showing of it forth

Les Miserables

Hugo, Victor

Overwhelmed with shame even more than with despair, she left the shop, and returned to her room

Cymon and Iphigenia

John Dryden

Love taught him shame; and shame, with love at strife, Soon taught the sweet civilities of life

Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man

Joyce, James

Let no worldly shame hold you back

King Richard III

Shakespeare, William

Peace, peace, for shame, if not for charity

Grapes of Wrath

Steinbeck, John

The shame of their ignorance was too great for the children

Gulliver's Travels

Swift, Jonathan

I was under great difficulties between urgency and shame.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Shame

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

Feelings of rejection, shame, or depression are common. (references)

Economic History

Japan

Particularly in the more modern, more service-oriented sectors of the economy, purchase by foreigners is becoming less of a badge of shame than in years past. (references)

Human Rights

India

Although evidence is lacking, a higher incidence of abuse appears credible, given other evidence of abusive behavior by police and the likelihood that many rapes go unreported due to a sense of shame and a fear of retribution among victims. (references)

Yemen

The law requires male members of the families of female prisoners to arrange their release; however, female prisoners regularly are held in jail past the expiration of their sentences because their male relatives refuse to authorize their release due to the shame associated with their alleged behavior. (references)

Women

Cote d'Ivoire

However, a victim's own parents often urge withdrawal of a complaint because of the shame that attaches to the entire family. (references)

Belarus

A law against rape exists; however, most women do not report rape due to shame or fear that the police will blame the victim. (references)

Netherlands

Fewer than 10 percent of victims of domestic violence report to the police; most cases are not reported out of fear, shame, or guilt. (references)

Lexicography

Devil's Dictionary

MUMMY, n. An ancient Egyptian, formerly in universal use among modern civilized nations as medicine, and now engaged in supplying art with an excellent pigment. He is handy, too, in museums in gratifying the vulgar curiosity that serves to distinguish man from the lower animals. By means of the Mummy, mankind, it is said, Attests to the gods its respect for the dead. We plunder his tomb, be he sinner or saint, Distil him for physic and grind him for paint, Exhibit for money his poor, shrunken frame, And with levity flock to the scene of the shame. O, tell me, ye gods, for the use of my rhyme: For respecting the dead what's the limit of time? Scopas Brune

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Spoken Usage: Shame

SpeakerPhrase(s)

Donald Rumsfeld

That's different. I enjoy being challenged. I enjoy working with wonderful people, and I do. If we were at this point in history, I'm trying to think if I were not involved in any way at all, I would feel that's a shame.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Shame

"Shame" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 95.04% of the time. "Shame" is used about 1,895 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)95.04%1,8014,698
Lexical Verb (infinitive)4.38%8336,350
Lexical Verb (base form)0.53%10111,207
Noun (proper)0.05%1339,140
                    Total100.00%1,895N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Derived & Related Names: Shame

The following table summarizes names derived from the word "shame".
 
NameGenderLanguageMeaning
BarabbasN/ABiblical

Son of shame

IshboshethN/ABiblical

A man of shame

JabeshN/ABiblical

Shame

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

 

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Expressions: Shame

Expressions using "shame": ad to one's shame be it spoken be lost to shame bloody shame blush for shame blush with shame bring shame on bring shame upon cry shame cry shame at cry shame upon cry shame upon smb. crying shame crying shame a dead to shame devoid of shame false shame feel shame at For shame for shame to him! for shame to you! Guilt and shame have no sense of shame lost to shame put smb. to shame put to shame red with shame sense of shame shame making shame on you shame on you! shame plant shame upon you! take a shame To do one shame To put to shame. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "shame": shame-faced, shame-faced expression, shame-facedly, shame-free, Shame-proof.

Ending with "shame": Cover-shame, no-shame.

Containing "shame": christ-this-is-so-delicious-it-seems-a-shame-to-go-on-about-it-but-i-feel-it-is-my-duty.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Shame

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

shame

299

man shame without

7

secret shame

30

a dam shame

7

cryan shame

28

fame shame

7

shame wall

26

cryin shame

6

hall of shame

23

uncle kracker no stranger to shame

6

a low down dirty shame

20

laurence shame

6

guilt and shame

15

dirty john shame water

6

lyrics shame

14

hall interface shame

6

no shame

13

moon shame

6

crying shame

9

shame of the jungle

6

shame toxic

9

lyrics shame shame

5

no stranger to shame

9

such a shame

5

street of shame

9

lyrics matchbox shame twenty

5

shame spanking

8

ain lyrics shame t that

5

shame walk

8

harvest of shame

5

navy seal shame wall

8

lyrics nigga shame

4

new american shame

8

jane shame tarzan x

4

shame on it all

8

g8 shame

4

ain t that a shame

8

cbs shame

4

shame shame shame

7

hyde mr shame

4

its shame

7

motel shame

4
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Shame

Language Translations for "shame"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Afrikaans

  

skaamte (abashment, disgrace), beskaamtheid (disgrace). (various references)

   

Albanian

  

turpërim (blush, discredit, disgrace, dishonor, dishonour, ignominy, mortification), turp të kesh, turp (attaint, bashfulness, black eye, discredit, disgrace, dishonor, dishonour, fie upon you, for shame, infamy, mortification, obloquy, opprobrium, pudency, reproach, stain, stigma, taint, turpitude), çnderim (dishonor, dishonour, ignominy, infamy). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏فضح (compromise, disclose, disgrace, expose, exposure, show up, unmask), ‏مصدر خزي, ‏هوان, ‏حياء (bashfulness, modesty, shyness, timidity), ‏عار خزي (dishonor, dishonour, infamy), ‏عار (bare, black eye, denuded, discredit, disgrace, dishonor, dishonour, humiliation, ignominy, mortification, naked, nude, obloquy, outrage, reflection, reflexion, reproach, scandal, stark naked, starkers, taint, unclad, uncovered), ‏خزي (contempt, discredit, disgrace, dishonor, dishonour, humiliation, ignominy, infamy, odium, opprobrium), ‏خجل (abash, bashfulness, be ashamed, blush, dash, diffident, efface oneself, make shy, mantle, redden, shy, shyness, timidity), ‏جلب العار, ‏الخجل (abashment), ‏إرتباك (awkwardness, bewilderment, confusion, constraint, disruption, distraction, embarrassment, foolishness, involvement, morass, mystification, nonplus, perplexity, pink, puzzle, puzzlement, quandary, self consciousness, shyness, spot, tangle, uneasiness), ‏أخزى (degrade, discountenance, discredit, disgrace, dishonor, dishonour, humiliate). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

срамя, срамота, срам (degradation, dishonor, dishonour, disparagement, ignominy, opprobrium, reproach, scandal), свян, неприятност (annoyance, cross, headache, mischief, nuisance, packet, plague, rub, scrape, spot, trouble, vexation), засрамвам (abash, dash, discountenance), безобразие (crying shame, nuisance), позоря (asperse, be disgrace to, defame, discredit, disgrace, mire), позор (attaint, contumely, degradation, disgrace, dishonor, dishonour, disparagement, ignominy, infamy, obloquy, odium, opprobrium, reproach, scandal, stigma). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

羞辱, 羞恥 , (America, ashamed, bashful, beautiful, shy), (disgrace). (various references)

   

Czech

  

stydìt se (be ashamed, blush), styï se (be ashamed), stud, zostudit, zahanbit (abash, humble), ostuda (discredit, disgrace, ignominy, reproach, scandal, shocker), hanba (boo, disgrace, dishonor, dishonour, ignominy, reproach, stain). (various references)

   

Danish

  

skam (disgrace). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

foei. (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

honto (abashment), fi. (various references)

   

Faeroese

  

. (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

ننگین کردن (Abuse, Dishonor(Ur)), ننگ (Dishonor(Ur), Infamy, Opprobrium, Reproach, Scandal, Stain), عار, خجلت (Bash), خجالت دادن (Abash, Embarrass), ازرم (Modesty, Pudency), شرمنده کردن (Abash), شرمساری , شرم (Pudency). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

häpeä (disgrace, dishonour, for shame!). (various references)

   

French

  

honte. (various references)

   

Frisian

  

skamte (disgrace). (various references)

   

German

  

Scham (private parts, pudenda, vulva), Schande (disgrace, disgracefulness, dishonor, dishonour, disrepute, ignominy, infamy, obloquy, opprobrium, shocker). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

ντροπή (disgrace, dishonor, dishonour, fie-fie, reproach). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

כלימה (affront, disgrace, insult, opprobrium, reproach), בשת (disgrace, indemnity, pudenda), בשת פנים (disappointment, dishonour, shamefacedness, shyness, timidity), בוז (contempt, disdain, disgrace, sneer), בושה (disgrace, ignominy), גנאי (disgrace, disrepute, notoriety, obloquy, opprobrium), בזיון (contempt, disgrace, ignominy), דראון (aversion, disgrace, ignominy, odium), להוביש, חרפה (disgrace, dishonour, flagrancy, ignominy, reproach), קלון (disgrace, infamy, prostitution), קיקלון (disgrace), שמצה (defamation, derision, disgrace), לביש (affront, disgrace, wearable), להכלים (affront, insult, put to shame), גנוי (censure, deprecation, disapproval, nag, odium, twit). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

szégyen (disgrace, dishonor, dishonour, disparagement, disrepute, ignominy, obloquy, opprobrium, reproach, scandal). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

rasa malu, mempermalukan (discredit), malu (bashful, mortification, shy), keaiban (disgrace, humiliation), fadihat (disgrace, ignominy). (various references)

   

Irish

  

nÚire. (various references)

   

Italian

  

vergogna (bashfulness, disgrace, fie, reproach), pudore (decency, modesty), disonore (disgrace, disgracefulness, dishonor, dishonour, disrepute, opprobrium, reproach). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

羞恥心 (shyness), 恥辱 (disgrace, insult), (embarrassment). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

しゅうちしん (shyness), きょうしゅく (sorry to trouble, tetanus, very kind of you), ふめいよ (disgrace, dishonor), ふめんぼく (disgrace), ふめんもく (disgrace), つらよごし (disgrace), あかはじ, はずかしめ (being raped, disgrace), はじ (embarrassment, grasp, grip, hold), ちじょく (disgrace, insult). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

수치. (various references)

   

Manx

  

nearaghey (abash, disgrace), naaraghey, cur nearey er (cheap morally, dishonour). (various references)

   

Papiamen

  

bergwensa (disgrace). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

ameshay.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

vergonha (black eye, crying shame a, disgrace, indignity, mortification, obloquy, opprobrium, reproach, scandal, stigma). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

scandal (affray, breach, breeze, flare up, fray, fuss, hubbub, noise, row, rumpus, scandal, scene, shindy), ruşine (abashment, abomination, bashfulness, blot, confusion, contempt, disgrace, infamy, reproach, scandal, shyness, stain), ruşina (abash, confuse, crush), pudoare (bashfulness, chastity, decency, delicacy), pãcate, ocarã (abashment, abuse, disgrace, insult), necinsti (blemish, disgrace, dishonor, dishonour, rape, ravish, violate), necinste (bad faith, disgrace, dishonesty, dishonor, dishonour, foulness, improbity, insult, knavery, knavishness), face de ruşine (abash, put to shame), decãdere (decadence, decadency, decay, declension, decline, descent, ebb, fall), ce ruşine (fie for shame, for shame, what a scandal), batjocori (abuse, bemock, deride, disdain, flout, rape, satirize, scoff, scorn, taunt, violate). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

срам, стыдно (ashamed, for shame, shame on you), стыд;позор, стыд, позор (attaint, disgrace, ignominy, infamy, opprobrium, reproach, scandal, shamefulness, stigma, taint). (various references)

   

Scottish

  

nàire (bashfulness, ignominy; feeling of shame). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

sramota (attaint, disgrace, dishonor, dishonour, ignominy, infamy, opprobrium, outrage). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

vergüenza (abashment, bashfulness, disgrace, embarrassment, ignominy, odium, shamefacedness, shamefulness), uf (phew, whew). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

skam (discredit, disgrace, dishonor, dishonour, ignominy, infamy, opprobrium), blygsel (abashment, confusion, disgrace). (various references)

   

Tagalog

  

kahihiyán (disgrace), hiyâ (disgrace). (various references)

   

Thai

  

ปิดหน้าด้วยความละอาย (hide one's face in shame). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

yazık etmek, yazık (alack, alas, dear, it's a pity, pity, what a pity), yüzkarası (disgrace, dishonor, dishonour, obloquy), utanma (being ashamed, blush, confusion, embarrassment), utandırmak (abash, bring disgrace on smb., confound, disgrace, embarrass, humiliate, make smb. feel small, mortify, put smb. to confusion, put smb. to shame, put to the blush, scandalize, wither), utanç (deception, disgrace, opprobrium, shock), utanılacak şey, tecâvüz etmek (abuse, aggress, assault, attack, break into, encroach, encroach on, entrench upon, impinge, infringe, interfere with, intrude, outrage, overstep, rape, ravish, trench on, trench upon, trespass, violate), namusunu kirletmek (dishonor, dishonour, pollute, soil), mahçup etmek (bring into contempt, make smb. feel small, overwhelm, put smb. to confusion, put smb. to shame, scandalize), leke (attaint, blemish, blob, blot, blotch, blur, cloud, discoloration, discolouration, fleck, Mackle, macula, maculation, mottle, slur, smear, smirch, soil, splodge, splotch, spot, stain, stigma, taint, tarnish), ayip (disgrace), ayıp etmek, ayıp (attaint, blot, blotch, brand, contempt, disgrace, disgraceful, dishonor, dishonour, failing, indecorous, indecorum, inglorious, nasty, obscenities, odium, opprobrious, reproach, reproachful, shame on you, shameful, slur, spot, unmannerly, what a shame). (various references)

   

Turkmen 

  

utanз, uяat, masgarзylyk (disgrace), ejap, biabraяlyk, .Turkme. (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

соромити (abash, affront), сором (abashment, dishonor, dishonour), ганьба (blot, disgrace, dishonor, dishonour, ignominy, infamy, obloquy, odium, opprobrium, reproach, smirch, spot, stain), ганьбити (abuse, animadvert, asperse, attaint, besmirch, blaspheme, defame, disgrace, inveigh, reproach, scandalize, soil, spot, stain, tarnish, tongue, vilify, vituperate, wrong). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

sự thẹn, sự tủi thẹn điều xấu hổ, sự ngượng (confusedness), sự hổ thẹn (disgrace, disgracefulness), mối nhục. (various references)

   

Welsh

  

gwarthruddo (disgrace), gwarthrudd (disgrace), gwarth (disgrace, reproach), gwaradwyddo (asperse, reproach), gwaradwydd (reproach), cywilyddio (abash, be ashamed), cywilydd (shyness), cardd (disgrace), achlod (disgrace). (various references)

   

Yucatec

  

su'tal (disgrace). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Shame

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Sumerian3100 BCE-2500 BCE

te. (various references)

Latin500 BCE-Modern

confusio, confusione, confusionem, confusiones, confusionis, dedecoris, dedecus, flagitii, flagitium, foeditatem, foeditatis, obprobria, obprobrii, obprobriis, obprobrio, obprobrium, phui, pudore, rubor, stupris, stupro, stuprum, turpitudinem, turpitudo, verecundia, verecundiae, verecundiam. (various references)

Old English450-1100

scand, scomu. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Bible Trace: Shame

LanguageDateSourceProverbs Chapter 12, Verse 4
Greek (transliterated)250 BCSeptuagintGunh andreia stefanoV tw andri authV wsper de en xulw skwlhx outwV andra apollusin gunh kakopoioV
Latin405VulgateMulier diligens corona viro suo et putredo in ossibus eius quae confusione res dignas gerit
Middle English1395WyclifA bisi womman a croune is to hir man; and stinc in the bones of hir, that berth thingus wrthi confusioun.
Jacobean English1611King JamesA virtuous woman is a crown to her husband: but she that maketh ashamed is as rottenness in his bones.
Victorian English1833WebsterA virtuous woman is a crown to her husband: but she that maketh ashamed is as rottenness in his bones.
Basic English1964OgdenA woman of virtue is a crown to her husband; but she whose behaviour is a cause of shame is like a wasting disease in his bones.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Matched Bible Translations: Shame

LanguageProverbs Chapter 12, Verse 4
Cebuano¶ Ang usa ka babaye nga may katakus maoy purong-purong sa iyang bana; Apan kadtong nagahimo ug pagpakaulaw maingon sa pagkamadunoton sa iyang mga bukog.
CroatianKreposna je žena vijenac mužu svojemu, a sramotna mu je kao gnjilež u kostima.
DanishEn duelig Kvinde er sin Ægtemands Krone, en dårlig er som Edder i hans Ben.
DutchEen kloeke huisvrouw is een kroon haars heren; maar die beschaamt maakt, is als verrotting in zijn beenderen.
FinnishKelpo vaimo on puolisonsa kruunu, mutta kunnoton on kuin mätä hänen luissansa.
FrenchUne femme vertueuse est la couronne de son mari, Mais celle qui fait honte est comme la carie dans ses os.
GermanEin tugendsam Weib ist eine Krone ihres Mannes; aber eine böse ist wie Eiter in seinem Gebein.
Haitian Creole¶ Yon bon madanm se yon lwanj li ye pou mari li. Men, yon madanm ki fè mari l' wont, se tankou yon maladi k'ap manje ou nan zo.
HungarianAz igazaknak gondolatjaik igazak; az istentelenek tanácsa csalás.
Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hariIstri yang baik adalah kebanggaan dan kebahagiaan suaminya, istri yang membuat suaminya malu adalah bagaikan penyakit tulang yang menggerogoti.
Indonesian-Terjemahan LamaSeorang bini yang baik budi ia itu seolah-olah makota lakinya, tetapi bini yang mendatangkan malu, ia itu seperti bisa dalam tulang-tulangnya.
ItalianLa donna perfetta è la corona del marito, ma quella che lo disonora è come carie nelle sue ossa.
Maori¶ He wahine e u ana tona pai, hei karauna tera ki tana tane; tena ko te wahine i whakama ai ia, hei pirau tera i roto i ona wheua.
NorwegianEn god hustru er sin manns krone, men en dårlig er som råttenhet i hans ben.
PortugueseA mulher virtuosa é a coroa do seu marido; porém a que procede vergonhosamente é como apodrecimento nos seus ossos.   
RumanianO femeie cinstitq este cununa bqrbatului ei, dar cea care -i face ruwine este ca putregaiul kn oasele lui. -
RussianдПВТПДЕФЕМШОБС ЦЕОБ--ЧЕОЕГ ДМС НХЦБ УЧПЕЗП; Б РПЪПТОБС--ЛБЛ ЗОЙМШ Ч ЛПУФСИ ЕЗП.
SpanishLa mujer virtuosa es corona de su marido, pero la mala es como carcoma en sus huesos.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Shame

Derivations

Words beginning with "shame": shamed, shamefaced, shamefacedly, shamefacedness, shamefacednesses, shamefast, shameful, shamefully, shamefulness, shamefulnesses, shameless, shamelessly, shamelessness, shamelessnesses, shames. (additional references)

Words ending with "shame": beshame, outshame. (additional references)

Words containing "shame": ashamed, ashamedly, beshamed, beshames, outshamed, outshames, unashamed, unashamedly, unshamed. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Shame" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: ahime, Bhamo, oshimai, samek, samet, samme, samo, scham, schame, Schramme, sdame, shace, shae, Shakma, shamag, shamal, Shambe, Shameem, Shameer, Shamela, shamen, Shamey, shami, Shamim, shamma, Shammai, shamp, Shamser, shamu, shamy, shana, Shanab, shance, shane, Shange, shani, shanke, Shante, Sharmi, Shate, shawe, shawm, shaye, shaymen, shaze, sheem, shema, Shemau, sheme, Shemer, shemp, shemu, shima, shime, shimey, shimi, shimme, Shiomi, shmoe, Shoane, shoma, shome, Shomer, shyme, siame, Siham, slame, spame, stame, swame, Tshombe. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Shame"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "shame" (pronounced shā"m)
2-ā" macclaim, aflame, aim, ballgame, became, blame, name, overcame, postgame, proclaim, came, claim, Dame, declaim, defame, disclaim, exclaim, fame, flame, frame, game, inflame, lame, maim, reclaim, rename, same, tame.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Shame

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Direct Anagrams: haems, hames.

Words within the letters "a-e-h-m-s"

-1 letter: ahem, haem, haes, hame, hams, hems, maes, mash, mesa, mesh, same, seam, sham, shea.

-2 letters: ash, ems, hae, ham, has, hem, hes, mae, mas, sae, sea, sha, she.

-3 letters: ae, ah, am, as, eh, em, es, ha, he, hm, ma, me, sh.

 Words containing the letters "a-e-h-m-s"
 

+1 letter: almehs, ashmen, harems, maches, mahoes, mashed, masher, mashes, mashie, sachem, samech, samekh, schema, shamed, shames, shmear.

 

+2 letters: anthems, ashamed, atheism, beamish, beshame, chamise, chasmed, haemins, hakeems, hamates, hamlets, hammers, hampers, hamster, hareems, harmers, heaumes, hetmans, homages, humates, lamedhs, maihems, manches, marches, marshes, mashers, mashies, matches, mayhems, mesarch, meshuga, messiah, mishear, ohmages, sachems, samechs, samekhs, schemas, schmear, shamble, shammed, shammer, shammes, shmears, smashed, smasher, smashes.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Images: Slideshow
7. Images: Photo Album
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