Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definition: Shades |
ShadesNoun1. Spectacles that are darkened or polarized to protect the eyes from the glare of the sun; "he was wearing a pair of mirrored shades". Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "shades" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1321. (references) |
| Domain | Definition |
Literature | Shades Wine vaults. The Brighton Old Bank, in 1819, was turned by Mr. Savage into a smoking-room and ginshop. There was an entrance to it by the Pavilion Shades, and Savage took down the word bank, and inserted instead the word shades. This term was not inappropriate, as the room was in reality shaded by the opposite house, occupied by Mrs. Fitzherbert. Source: Brewer's Dictionary. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
Synonyms: ShadesSynonyms: dark glasses (n), sunglasses (n). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Death | Death warrant, death watch, death rattle, death bed; stroke of death, agonies of death, shades of death, valley of death, jaws of death, hand of death; last breath, last gasp, last agonies; dying day, dying breath, dying agonies; chant du cygne; rigor mortis; Stygian shore. |
Hell | Tartarus, Hades, Avernus, Styx, Stygian creek, pit of Acheron, Cocytus; infernal regions, inferno, shades below, realms of Pluto. |
Jupiter | Phrase: "you moonshine revelers and shades of night". |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
| Domain | Usage | |
Screenplays | Don't you just love how Stokely accessorize with different shades of black (The Faculty; writing credit: David Wechter; Bruce Kimmel) The head of the sexually aroused adult gobbler can change into a variety of shades of red, white and blue (The Dangerous Lives of Altar Boys; writing credit: Jeff Stockwell) She turned three different shades of green (Wonder Woman; writing credit: Sandra Paretti) I said take the shades off. (Out of Bounds; writing credit: Tony Kayden) Take the shades off. (Out of Bounds; writing credit: Tony Kayden) | |
Lyrics | When the shades have been pulled shut (Stay Together For The Kids; performing artist: Blink-182) Between the shades, assination standing still (A View to a Kill; performing artist: Duran Duran) All the shades were pulled and drawn way down tight (Silhouettes; performing artist: Herman's Hermits) Yeah, well, everyone here hides shades of shame (Back 2 good; performing artist: Matchbox 20) In shades of mediocrity (Homeward Bound; performing artist: Simon and Garfunkel) | |
Movie/TV Titles | The House with the Drawn Shades (1915) Toyo Miyatake: Infinite Shades of Gray (2002) 18 Shades of Dust (1999) Painful Cheeks: Shades of Red (1994) Shades of LA (1990) | |
Song Titles | OH HOW HAPPY (performing artist: Shades Of Blue ) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title | ||
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High Tech |
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Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | Thumbnail | Description & Credit |
Seen is melanoma, with coloring of different shades of brown, black, or tan. Part of the ABCDs for detection of melanoma. See artwork: WYNTK-15b. Credit: Unknown photographer/artist. | Seen is a normal mole, with no difference in shades of brown, black, or tan. Part of the ABCDs for detection of melanoma. See artwork: WYNTK-15b. Credit: Unknown photographer/artist. | ||
![]() | Shades of Mark A. Hanna and Arthur P. Gorman!. Credit: Library of Congress. | ![]() | Mute shades without credentials. Credit: Library of Congress. |
![]() | Liberal shades. Credit: Library of Congress. | ![]() | Man holding up card with different shades in front of smokestack, in order to identify the extent of air pollution. Credit: Library of Congress. |
![]() | Mot Tucker in kitchen of his corncrib home. Note nitrate of soda sacks used for shades in windows. Antioch, Mississippi. Credit: Library of Congress. | ||
Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits. | |||
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| "Shades - 2" by Ruud De Jong Commentary: "Photo taken with a Canon Powershot A70." | "Shades close up" by Ariel C. Commentary: "Shades close up." |
Source: photographs selected by the editor, with permission from the photographers. | |
| Author | Quotation |
Virgil | His limbs were cold in death; his spirit fled with a groan, indignant, to the shades below. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | |
| Title | Author | Quote |
Les Miserables | Hugo, Victor | For in these sacred shades there is latent light |
Walden | Thoreau, Henry David | The various shades of the sand are singularly rich and agreeable, embracing the different iron colors, brown, gray, yellowish, and reddish |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Health | Color variegation refers to a lesion with shades of brown, tan, red, white, or blue/black, or combinations thereof. (references) | |
Shades are preferred over venetian blinds because they do not trap dust. Curtains can be used if they are washed periodically in hot water to kill the dust mites. (references) | ||
Business | The trends are mostly gray shades and royal blue. Plain fabrics without decor sell more easily in Germany (of the total upholstery fabrics sales, only 20 percent have have clearly defined patterns). (references) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| Speaker | Term | Phrase(s) |
George Washington | 1789-1797 | With slight shades of difference, you have the same religion, manners, habits, and political principles. |
John Quincy Adams | 1825-1829 | To admit that this picture has its shades is but to say that it is still the condition of men upon earth. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| "Shades" is generally used as a noun (plural) -- approximately 94.46% of the time. "Shades" is used about 811 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Noun (plural) | 94.46% | 766 | 8,974 |
| Lexical Verb (-s form) | 3.94% | 32 | 61,292 |
| Noun (proper) | 1.6% | 13 | 97,576 |
| Total | 100.00% | 811 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
Expressions using "shades": grey shades ♦ put into the shades ♦ realm of shades ♦ shades below ♦ shades of ♦ the shades. Additional references. | |
| Hypenated Usage | |
Ending with "shades": eye-shades, lamp-shades, light-shades. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Expression | Frequency per Day | Expression | Frequency per Day |
lamp shades | 1,681 | room darkening shades | 75 |
window shades | 1,010 | patio shades | 69 |
roman shades | 996 | vent shades | 64 |
shades of green | 817 | window blind shades | 64 |
shades | 708 | shades of green hotel | 64 |
sun shades | 254 | shades of light | 62 |
roller shades | 243 | 14 grey lyrics shades staind | 61 |
bamboo shades | 211 | shades of blue | 56 |
memphis shades | 207 | making roman shades | 55 |
pleated shades | 153 | outdoor shades | 55 |
make roman shades | 147 | motorized shades | 54 |
blind shades | 139 | cp shades | 52 |
glass lamp shades | 130 | life shades | 51 |
solar shades | 104 | shades of brown | 50 |
skylight shades | 102 | shades state park | 50 |
14 grey shades | 98 | glass shades | 46 |
chandelier shades | 88 | wholesale lamp shades | 45 |
14 grey shades staind | 84 | hunter douglas shades | 43 |
balloon shades | 82 | victorian lamp shades | 41 |
shades of green resort | 76 | honeycomb shades | 41 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Language | Translations for "shades"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | |
Bulgarian | тъмнина (blackness, dark, darkness, obscurity, shadows, the opaque), тъмни очила (tinted glasses), мрак (dark, darkness, gloom, mirk, murk, night, obscurity, opacity, opaqueness, shadows, the opaque). (various references) | |
Chinese | 树荫 (shade). (various references) | |
Danish | agatugle (angle shades moth). (various references) | |
Dutch | agaatvlinder (angle shades moth). (various references) | |
Finnish | synonyymienkin merkityksissä on usein vivahduseroja (even synonyms often have different shades of meaning). (various references) | |
French | tons gris intermédiaires (intermediate shades of grey), froides régions de l'opposition (shades of the opposition). (various references) | |
German | schattiert. (various references) | |
Hebrew | משקפי שמש (sun glasses). (various references) | |
Hungarian | szálloda bárja, pokol (bottomless pit, Gehenna, hell, inferno, pandemonium, pit, place below, tartarus), kocsma (alehouse, boozer, dram-shop, grocery, jerry, jerry shop, jerry-shop, pot house, pub, public house, saloon, tavern), homály (blur, darkness, dimness, dimwit, gloom, gloominess, mirk, mist, murk, obscureness, obscurity, shade, shadow, twilight), alvilág (devildom, gangland, Hades, inferno, nether regions, nether world, underworld). (various references) | |
Italian | occhiali da sole (sunglasses). (various references) | |
Japanese Kanji | 冥境 (shades of the dead), 夜陰 (dead of night, shades of evening), 夜色 (night scene, shades of night), 夜暗 (dead of night, shades of night). (various references) | |
Japanese Katakana | めいきょう (clear mirror, shades of the dead), やしょく (night meal, night scene, shades of night, supper), やいん (dead of night, shades of evening), やあん (dead of night, shades of night). (various references) | |
Korean | 그늘 (shade). (various references) | |
Pig Latin | adesshay.(various references) | |
Romanian | infern (abyss, hell, inferno, the bottomless pit, the shades, underworld), iad (hell, inferno, lower world, nether world, pandemonium, the shades), cramã (the shades, wine cellar, wine vault). (various references) | |
Russian | градация яркости (shades of gray), блеклые краски (pastel shades). (various references) | |
Spanish | sombras, tinieblas (dark, darkness, dissolution, dusk, duskiness, mirk, murk, obscurity), averno. (various references) | |
Swedish | tandfly (angle shades moth), gråskalor (grey shades, greyshades). (various references) | |
Turkish | iz (birthmark, chip, clew, clue, dint, evidence, footprint, ghost, hint, ichno-, impress, impression, inkling, odor, odour, print, scar, shadow, sign, smack, stamp, stigma, streak, suggestion, suspicion, taint, tincture, tinge, touch, trace, track, trail, vestige, weal, wheal), hayalet (apparition, ghost, phantasm, phantom, shade, shadow, specter, spectre, spirit, spook, sprite, wraith), hava (aerial, aero-, air, airs, ambiance, ambience, aroma, atmosphere, atmospheric, aura, climate, Flavor, flavour, mood, ostentation, showing off, side, sky, splash, splurge, strain, swank, vanity, weather, wind), hatırlatan kimse, andıran kimse. (various references) | |
Ukrainian | схованка (cache, den, hideaway, hiding place, kennel, lurking place, niche), присмерк (dusk, duskiness, nightfall, twilight). (various references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references. | ||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Latin | 500 BCE-Modern | Brotolomia meticulosa, mane, maneque, manibus, manum, manumque, Phlogophora meticulosa, Trigonophora meticulosa. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Language | Date | Source | Proverbs Chapter 21, Verse 16 |
| Greek (transliterated) | 250 BC | Septuagint | Anhr planwmenoV ex odou dikaiosunhV en sunagwgh gigantwn anapausetai |
| Latin | 405 | Vulgate | Vir qui erraverit a via doctrinae in coetu gigantum commorabitur |
| Middle English | 1395 | Wyclif | The man that erreth fro the weie of doctrine, in the felashipe of ieauntis shal wone. |
| Jacobean English | 1611 | King James | The man that wandereth out of the way of understanding shall remain in the congregation of the dead. |
| Victorian English | 1833 | Webster | The man that wandereth out of the way of understanding shall remain in the congregation of the dead. |
| Basic English | 1964 | Ogden | The wanderer from the way of knowledge will have his resting-place among the shades. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Language | Proverbs Chapter 21, Verse 16 |
| Cebuano | ¶ Ang tawo nga nagasaagsaag gikan sa dalan sa pagsabut Magapahulay sa katilingban sa mga minatay. |
| Chinese | 迷 離 通 達 道 路 的 、 必 住 在 陰 魂 的 會 中 。 |
| Croatian | Èovjek koji skreæe s puta razbora poèivat æe u zboru mrtvaèkom. |
| Danish | Den, der farer vild fra Kløgtens Vej, skal havne i Skyggers Forsamling. |
| Dutch | Een mens, die van den weg des verstands afdwaalt, zal in de gemeente der doden rusten. |
| Finnish | Ihminen, joka eksyy taidon tieltä, joutuu lepäämään haamujen seuraan. |
| French | L`homme qui s`écarte du chemin de la sagesse Reposera dans l`assemblée des morts. |
| German | Ein Mensch, der vom Wege der Klugheit irrt, wird bleiben in der Toten Gemeinde. |
| Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hari | Orang yang tidak mengikuti cara hidup yang berbudi, pasti akan sampai di dunia orang mati. |
| Indonesian-Terjemahan Lama | Orang yang melarat dari pada jalan akal budi itu kelak turun ke dalam alam barzakh. |
| Italian | L'uomo che si scosta dalla via della saggezza, riposerà nell'assemblea delle ombre dei morti. |
| Maori | ¶ Ko te tangata e kotiti ke ana i te huarahi o te mahara, ka noho ia i te whakaminenga o nga tupapaku. |
| Norwegian | Det menneske som forviller sig fra klokskaps vei, skal havne blandt dødningene. |
| Portuguese | O homem que anda desviado do caminho do entendimento repousará na congregação dos mortos. |
| Rumanian | Omul care se abate dela calea knyelepciunii, se va odihni kn adunarea celor moryi. - |
| Russian | юЕМПЧЕЛ, УВЙЧЫЙКУС У РХФЙ ТБЪХНБ, ЧПДЧПТЙФУС Ч УПВТБОЙЙ НЕТФЧЕГПЧ. |
| Spanish | El hombre que se desvía del camino del entendimiento irá a parar en la compañía de los muertos. |
| Swedish | Den människa som far vilse ifrån förståndets väg, hon hamnar i skuggornas krets. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
Derivations | |
Words ending with "shades": eyeshades, nightshades, sunshades. (additional references) | |
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"Shades" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: hadees, sades, Sahadeo, Scades, Schaden, Shaadi, Shadai, Shaddai, shaddap, Shaddup, shader, shaders, Shadey, shadon, Shadoo, Shadreck, shadwe, Shaida, Shalden, Shanes, Shawes, shazdeh, shazes, Shedee, sheeds, Shewes, shides, shrade, suades. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "shades" (pronounced shā"dz) |
| 3 | -ā" d z | aides, aids, arcades, blades, blockades, braids, brigades, brocades, cascades, charades, crusades, decades, degrades, evades, fades, glades, grades, grenades, invades, jades, maids, palisades, parades, persuades, pervades, raids, spades, suedes, tirades, trades, upgrades, wades. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
Direct Anagrams: dashes, sadhes, sashed. | |
| Words within the letters "a-d-e-h-s-s" | |
-1 letter: ashed, ashes, assed, deash, hades, heads, sades, sadhe, shade, shads, sheas, sheds. | |
-2 letters: dahs, dash, edhs, hade, haed, haes, head, sade, sash, seas, shad, shea, shed, shes. | |
-3 letters: ads, ash, ass, dah, edh, eds, ess, had, hae, has, hes, sad, sae, sea, sha, she. | |
-4 letters: ad, ae, ah, as, de, ed, eh, es, ha. | |
| Words containing the letters "a-d-e-h-s-s" | |
+1 letter: chassed, dashers, deashes, hassled, shaders, slashed, smashed, stashed, swashed. | |
+2 letters: airsheds, chadless, dasheens, dashiest, handless, handsels, handsets, harassed, hardness, hayseeds, headless, headsets, hydrases, radishes, sandshoe, sapheads, sashayed, shadiest, shandies, splashed, squashed, subheads, sunshade. | |
+3 letters: adhesions, adhesives, asphodels, beshadows, bethesdas, chastised, chresards, coalsheds, crosshead, deanships, deathless, diaphyses, diatheses, diathesis, dishwares, dustheaps, eyeshades, handiness, handpress, hardiness, hardnoses, harnessed, hashheads, headdress, headiness, headrests, headsails, headships, headstays, hogsheads, kaddishes, madhouses, mastheads, misshaped, redshanks, rhapsodes, sandshoes, shadeless, shadflies, shadiness, shadowers, shetlands, showcased, skinheads, softheads, soreheads, spadefish, sunshades, swanherds, unwasheds. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Modern | 5. Usage: Commercial 6. Images: Slideshow 7. Images: Photo Album 8. Images: Digital Art | 9. Quotations: Familiar 10. Quotations: Fiction 11. Quotations: Non-fiction 12. Quotations: Speeches | 13. Usage Frequency 14. Expressions 15. Expressions: Internet 16. Translations: Modern | 17. Translations: Ancient 18. Bible Trace 19. Derivations 20. Rhymes | 21. Anagrams 22. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.