Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Selfish

Definition: Selfish

Selfish

Adjective

1. Concerned chiefly or only with yourself; "Selfish men were...trying to make capital for themselves out of the sacred cause of civil rights"- Maria Weston Chapman.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "selfish" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1415. (references)

 

Specialty Definition: Selfish

DomainDefinition

Satire

SELFISH, adj. Devoid of consideration for the selfishness of others. Source: Devil's Dictionary.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Antonym: unselfish (adj). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Selfish

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Gluttony

Avaricious; selfish.

Selfishness

Verb: be selfish; Adjective: please oneself, indulge oneself, coddle oneself; consult one's own wishes, consult one's own pleasure; look after one's own interest; feather one's nest; take care of number one, have an eye to the main chance, know on which side one's bread is buttered; give an inch and take an ell.

Adjective: selfish; self-seeking, self-indulgent, self-interested, self-centered; wrapped up in self, wrapt up in self, centered in self; egotistic, egotistical; egoistical.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Selfish

English words defined with "selfish": By-end, By-viewcalculating, calculative, Capital crime, churl, connivingdesigning, disinterestedly, disinterestedness, Dissocial-ishportrayresistlessscheming, scrooge, selfish person, Selfist, shrewd, skinflint, Suist, supineunresisting, unselfish, upstagerwithout biasYielding and paying. (references)
Specialty definitions using "selfish": Absinthe, aiding suicide, AmaziaCarpenter, Cars, complicity in suicideDogs, Dominoes, DonkeyEnglish, Epicureincitement to commit or assistance with suicideJudgment DayLaughing, LiquorNymphOrang-utangPebbles, Pheasant, PunchSatan, Secret Order, Shower, Snakes. (references)
Etymologies containing "selfish": Selfist. (references)

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Modern Usage: Selfish

DomainUsage

Screenplays

This is only a dream. When you wake up, you'll just be Peter Banning - a cold, selfish man who drinks too much, who's obsessed with success, and runs and hides from his wife and children (Hook; writing credit: J.M. Barrie;)

The path of the righteous man is beset on all sides by the inequities of the selfish and the tyranny of evil men. Blessed is he, who in the name of charity and good will, shepherds the weak through the valley of darkness, for he is truly his brother's keeper and the finder of lost children (Pulp Fiction; writing credit: Quentin Tarantino; Roger Avary)

Although he had everything his heart desired the prince was spoiled, selfish, and unkind (Beauty and the Beast; writing credit: Roger Allers; Kelly Asbury)

How can someone so selfish, make me feel so guilty (Get a Clue; writing credit: Alana Burgi)

I understand that you are going through a selfish phase (Look Who's Talking; writing credit: Amy Heckerling)

Lyrics

I know it may sound selfish (Cool Change; performing artist: Little River Band)

I've Been A Victim Of A Selfish (Man In The Mirror; performing artist: Michael Jackson; writing credit: Siedah Garrett and Glen Ballard)

The longer that I wait the more selfish that I get, (Simple Kind of Life; performing artist: No Doubt)

The selfish, they’re all standing in line (I Am Mine; performing artist: Pearl Jam)

Some say I'm a selfish untalented dreamer (Friends And Family; performing artist: Trik Turner)

Tongue Twisters

Selfish shellfish. (references; author: unknown)

Movie/TV Titles

The Selfish Giant (1971)

Selfish Yates (1918)

The Selfish Woman (1916)

Song Titles

SELFISH ONE  (performing artist: Jackie Ross )

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Selfish

DomainTitle

Books

  • From Gaia to Selfish Genes: Selected Writings in the Life Sciences (reference)

  • How to Be Your Own Selfish Pig (reference)

  • The Selfish Crocodile (reference)

  • The Selfish Giant (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Theater & Movies

  

Music

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Digital Photo Gallery: Selfish
 

"Unborn Living Treasure - Pregn" by Jake Campbell
Commentary: "One life that will not be unjustifiably ended for selfish reasons. One life that has a chance and a choice. One life that will live."

Source: photographs selected by the editor, with permission from the photographers.

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Familiar Quotations: Selfish

AuthorQuotation

Bhagavad Gita

The live in wisdom who see themselves in all and all in them, who have renounced every selfish desire and sense craving tormenting the heart.

John Ruskin

The common practice of keeping up appearances with society is a mere selfish struggle of the vain with the vain.

Leigh Hunt

Sympathizing and selfish people are alike, both given to tears.

Lord Byron

Switzerland is a curst, selfish, swinish country of brutes, placed in the most romantic region of the world.

Ralph Waldo Emerson

The greatest meliorator of the world is selfish, huckstering Trade.

Robert Louis Stevenson

In marriage, a man becomes slack and selfish, and undergoes a fatty degeneration of his moral being.

Thomas Jefferson

The selfish spirit of commerce, which knows no country, and feels no passion or principle but that of gain.

William Cowper

Glory, built on selfish principles, is shame and guilt.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Historic Usage: Selfish

AuthorDateQuotation

Communist Manifesto

1848

The selfish misconception that induces you to transform into eternal laws of nature and of reason, the social forms springing from your present mode of production and form of property-historical relations that rise and disappear in the progress of production -- this misconception you share with every ruling class that has preceded you. (reference)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Use in Literature: Selfish

TitleAuthorQuote

Emma

Austen, Jane

He has too much real feeling to address any woman on the haphazard of selfish passion

Sylvie and Bruno

Carroll, Lewis

And his great generous soul seemed so filled with noble ambition as to have no space left for any vain regret or selfish repining

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Spoken Usage: Selfish

SpeakerPhrase(s)

Dennis Miller

That's not selfish, it's smart.

Rush Limbaugh

The government doesn't earn a dime of its own money, but if you dare say you can't afford to feed it, you're evil and mean and selfish.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Speeches: Selfish

SpeakerTermPhrase(s)

Andrew Jackson

1829-1837I allude to the materials which this subject has afforded for sinister appeals to selfish feelings, and the opinion heretofore so extensively entertained of its adaptation to the purposes of personal ambition.

Grover Cleveland

1885-1889; 1893-1897At the same time, in our efforts to adjust differences of opinion we should be free from intolerance or passion, and our judgments should be unmoved by alluring phrases and unvexed by selfish interests.

Woodrow Wilson

1913-1921The great Government we loved has too often been made use of for private and selfish purposes, and those who used it had forgotten the people.

Richard Nixon

1969-1974Let us be proud that in each of the four wars in which we have been engaged in this century, including the one we are now bringing to an end, we have fought not for our selfish advantage, but to help others resist aggression.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Usage Frequency: Selfish

"Selfish" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Selfish" is used about 692 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Adjective (general or positive)100%6929,608

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: Selfish

Expressions using "selfish": selfish man selfish person. Additional references.

Hypenated Usage

Ending with "selfish": bone-selfish, non-selfish, over-selfish.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Selfish

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

selfish

45

love never selfish

4

lyrics n selfish sync

14

by lyrics n selfish sync

4

the selfish giant

12

font selfish

4

selfish gene

11

child selfish

3

lyrics selfish

10

love selfish

3

husband selfish

9

behavior selfish

2

n selfish sync

8

poem selfish

2

people selfish

8

selfish woman

2

man selfish

8

hume selfish

2

quote selfish

7

giant oscar selfish wilde

2

selfish steam

7

child prayer selfish

2

love not selfish

5

bible greed selfish study

2

parent selfish

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Selfish

Language Translations for "selfish"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Afrikaans

  

baatsugtig (self-interested). (various references)

   

Albanian

  

egoist (egoist, egoistic, egotist, hoggish, self centered, self-seeker, self-seeking). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏محب لذاته فقط, ‏أناني (asocial, egocentric, egoist, egoistic, greedy, hoggish, self centered, self centred). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

себелюбив, себеичен, егоистичен (egoistic, piggish, thoughtless). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

自私 (selfishness). (various references)

   

Czech

  

sobecký (egoistic, possessive, self centered). (various references)

   

Danish

  

egoistisk (self-interested). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

zelfzuchtig (self-interested), egoïstisch (self-interested), baatzuchtig (self-interested). (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

egoista (self-interested), egoisma (self-interested). (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

خودپسند, خودپرست , خودخواه . (various references)

   

Finnish

  

itsekäs (egoistic, self-seeking). (various references)

   

French

  

égoïste (selfish man, self-seeking, self-serving). (various references)

   

Frisian

  

eigenikkich (self-interested). (various references)

   

German

  

selbstsüchtig (egoistic, egomaniacal, selfishly), eigennützig (self interested, selfishly), egoistisch (egoistic, egoistical, egoistically, egotistical, selfishly). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

ιδιοτελής, φίλαυτοσ (individualist), εγωιστικόσ (egoistic), εγωιστής (self-centred). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

אגואיסט (egoist), אנוכי (self centered, self centred), אנכיי. (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

önzõ (assertive, egocentric, egoist, egoistic, egotist, hoggish, self centered, self-interested, self-seeking), önös. (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

egois (egoist, egoistic). (various references)

   

Italian

  

egoistico (self-interested). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

虫が良い (asking too much), 虫がいい , 虫のいい , 自己中心 (egotistic), 自儘 , 自分勝手 (self-centered), 手前勝手 (self-centered), 気侭 (willful), 気儘 , 恣意的 , (arbitrary, self-indulgent), 我が強い (egoistic, self-willed), さまざまな理由から (anguishedly, for various reasons, game-ending home run, mean, self-interested, self-seeking, sorrowfully), 利己的 . (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

ががつよい (egoistic, self-willed), きまま (one's own way, selfishness, willful, willfulness), しいてき, さもしい (mean, self-interested, self-seeking), ほしいまま (arbitrary, self-indulgent), りこてき, むしがいい (asking too much), むしのいい, じまま, じぶんかって (self-centered), じこちゅうしん (egotistic), てまえがって (self-centered). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

이기 (Self-interested, self-serving). (various references)

   

Manx

  

sondagh (avaricious, close-fisted, covetous, greedy, miser, sordid). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

elfishsay.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

interesseiro (interested), egoísta (base, egoist, egoistic, egotistical, self-absorbed, self-centered, self-centred, self-seeker, self-seeking, small). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

interesat (assign, concerned, interested, interestedly, mercantile, mercenary, self-seeking), egoist (cavalier, egoist, egoistic, egoistical, mean, self-pleasing, self-seeker, self-seeking). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

эгоистичный (egocentric, egoistic, egotistical, hoggish, self centered, self centred, self-centred). (various references)

   

Scottish

  

féineil (a. selfish). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

sebičan (self centered, self centred), samoživ. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

egoísta (egoist, egoistic, self indulgent, self-interested, self-seeking). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

självisk (egoistic, self indulgent, self-seeking), egennyttig. (various references)

   

Turkish

  

kendini düşünen (self centered, self centred, self-absorbed), egoist (calculating, egoist, egoistic, egotist, egotistical, self-seeker), bencil (calculating, egoist, egoistic, egotistical, hoggish, piggish, self centered, self centred, self-absorbed, self-seeker, thoughtless), bencíl (self-interested). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

себелюбний (egoistic, egoistical), егоїстичний (appropriate, egocentric, egoistic, egoistical, hoggish, self centered, self centred). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

ích kỷ (dog, egocentric, egoistic, egoistical, self-interested). (various references)

   

Welsh

  

hunanol (conceited), hunan.gar (self-loving). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Selfish

Derivations

Words beginning with "selfish": selfishly, selfishness, selfishnesses. (additional references)

Words ending with "selfish": damselfish, unselfish. (additional references)

Words containing "selfish": damselfishes, unselfishly, unselfishness, unselfishnesses. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Selfish" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: salish, saltfish, saltish, seafish, selfes, selffish, selfoss, selgish, Selltiz, shelfish, slefish, Slemish. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Selfish"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "selfish" (pronounced se"lfi'sh)
5-e" l f i' shshellfish.
4-l f i' shAngelfish, cuttlefish, dealfish, needlefish, sailfish.
3-f i' shcatfish, crawfish, dogfish, flatfish, goldfish, goosefish, hagfish, jellyfish, jewfish, lungfish, pipefish, redfish, starfish, sunfish, swordfish, whitefish.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Selfish

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Direct Anagrams: hisself.

Words within the letters "e-f-h-i-l-s-s"

-1 letter: elfish, filses, fishes, shiels.

-2 letters: files, flesh, flies, heils, isles, seifs, selfs, shelf, shiel, shies.

-3 letters: elhi, fehs, fess, file, fils, fish, heil, hies, hiss, isle, leis, less, lief, lies, life, seif, seis, self, sels, shes.

-4 letters: efs, elf, els, ess, feh, fie, fil, hes, hie, his, ifs, lei, lie, lis, sei, sel, she.

 Words containing the letters "e-f-h-i-l-s-s"
 

+1 letter: fishless.

 

+2 letters: faithless, fishlines, fishmeals, fishpoles, flashiest, flemishes, fleshiest, fleshings, sablefish, selfishly, shadflies, shellfish, shiftless, shinleafs, shooflies, swellfish, unselfish.

 

+3 letters: billfishes, blowfishes, bluefishes, blueshifts, coalfishes, damselfish, dealfishes, fallfishes, filefishes, filthiness, fishplates, flashiness, flatfishes, fleshiness, fleshliest, flightless, flourishes, foolfishes, foolishest, goldfishes, horseflies, houseflies, ladyfishes, lionfishes, lumpfishes, lungfishes, milkfishes, safelights, sailfishes, shellfires, silverfish, thriftless, tilefishes, wolffishes.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Crosswords
3. Usage: Modern
4. Usage: Commercial
5. Images: Digital Art
6. Quotations: Familiar
7. Quotations: Historic
8. Quotations: Fiction
9. Quotations: Spoken
10. Quotations: Speeches
11. Usage Frequency
12. Expressions
13. Expressions: Internet
14. Translations: Modern
15. Derivations
16. Rhymes
17. Anagrams
18. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.