Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definitions: Self-esteem |
Self-esteemNoun1. A feeling of pride in yourself. 2. The quality of being worthy of esteem or respect: "it was beneath his dignity to cheat"; "showed his true dignity when under pressure". Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "self-esteem" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1415. (references) |
| The following table is compiled from various sources, across various languages. When English abbreviations or acronyms come from a non-English source, this is noted. | |||
| Entry | Source | Expression | Field |
| SEI | English | Self-esteem index | Medicine |
Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |||
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
Popularised in the 1970s as the cause of the ills of society and of individual humans, and written into Californian law as something to oppose, low self-esteem rapidly became a universal explanation for any personal failing and a staple target for personal development movements, sometimes resulting in narcissistic, over-confident individuals with excessive self-esteem.
Much debate about self-esteem centres on the definition of the term. New Age thought can provide self-serving views of the concept; other views can discount the existence or merely the usefulness of the idea.
Some see low self-esteem as a major predisposing factor for crime; others point out that high self-esteem equates with the risk-taking behaviour of criminals.
Compare hubris, megalomania.
External link:PSY: NYT: Deflating Self-Esteem's Role in Society's Ills
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Self-esteem."
Synonyms: Self-esteemSynonyms: dignity (n), self-pride (n), self-regard (n), self-respect (n). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Vanity | Noun: vanity; conceit, conceitedness; self-conceit, self-complacency, self-confidence, self-sufficiency, self-esteem, self-love, self-approbation, self-praise, self-glorification, self-laudation, self-gratulation, self-applause, self-admiration; amour propre; selfishness. |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
Crosswords: Self-esteem |
| English words defined with "self-esteem": abasement ♦ dignified ♦ humiliation ♦ indignity ♦ pride ♦ Self-estimation, self-respectful, self-respecting, superbia. (references) |
| Specialty definitions using "self-esteem": hypomania ♦ Logomachy. (references) |
| Domain | Usage | |
Screenplays | The fact that I cannot bowl wreaks havoc with my self-esteem too, hey, but who am I to complain? (The Simpsons; writing credit: Artur Brauner; Paul Hengge) You don't need self-esteem. (The First Wives Club; writing credit: Robert Harling) Oh, you mean by undermining their self-esteem until they're too weak to fight back? (That '70s Show; writing credit: Stacia Raymond) | |
Movie/TV Titles | Self-Esteem (1988) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title | ||
Books |
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Theater & Movies | |||
Music |
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Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Author | Quotation |
Irving Layton | Conscience: self-esteem with a halo. |
John Milton | Nothing profits more than self-esteem, grounded on what is just and right. |
William James | Success plus Self-esteem equals Pretensions. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | |
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Health | People with epilepsy have an increased risk of poor self-esteem, depression, and suicide. (references) | |
Genetic testing results can affect self-image, self-esteem, and individual and family identity. (references) | ||
Risks include misdiagnosis, stigmatization, diminished self-esteem, and potential discrimination. (references) | ||
Lexicography | Devil's Dictionary | LOGOMACHY, n. A war in which the weapons are words and the wounds punctures in the swim-bladder of self-esteem -- a kind of contest in which, the vanquished being unconscious of defeat, the victor is denied the reward of success. 'Tis said by divers of the scholar-men That poor Salmasius died of Milton's pen. Alas! we cannot know if this is true, For reading Milton's wit we perish too. |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| Speaker | Phrase(s) |
Dennis Miller | With the wheel came envy, a lowering of our self-esteem, and greed. |
Pamela Anderson | The only person you want to be admired by really is the person that you're in love with. I mean, you want admiration from other people, but, you know, it is so important and so destructive when you lose your self-esteem. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| "Self-esteem" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 97.74% of the time. "Self-esteem" is used about 221 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Noun (singular) | 97.74% | 216 | 20,583 |
| Adjective (general or positive) | 1.36% | 3 | 202,518 |
| Noun (proper) | 0.9% | 2 | 245,945 |
| Total | 100.00% | 221 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
| Language | Translations for "self-esteem"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | ||||||||||||||||
Chinese | 自尊. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||
Finnish | itsetunto. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||
French | indice de l'estime de soi (self-esteem index). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||
Greek | αυτοεκτίμηση (self esteem, self-worth). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||
Hungarian | önbecsülés (amour propre, self esteem, self respect, self-regard, self-respect), önérzet (pride, self esteem, self-respect). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||
Indonesian | rasa harga diri. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||
Korean | 자부심 (Self-conceit). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||
Manx | ammys er hene. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||
Norwegian | selvtillit (self-confidence, self-reliance). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||
Pig Latin | elf-esteemsay самоуважение (self esteem, self respect, self-respect). (various references) lòng tự trọng sự tự đánh giá cao. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "e-e-e-e-f-l-m-s-s-t" | |
-2 letters: feetless. | |
-3 letters: esteems, feeless, mestees, teleses. | |
-4 letters: emeses, esteem, fleets, lessee, melees, mestee, sleets, smelts, steels, steles, tmeses. | |
-5 letters: feels, felts, femes, fesse, fetes, flees, fleet, leets, lefts, meets, melee, melts, metes, seels, seems, selfs, semes, sleet, smelt, steel, stele, stems, teels, teems, teles. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)53 65 6C 66 2D 65 73 74 65 65 6D |
| Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)
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Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)01010011 01100101 01101100 01100110 00101101 01100101 01110011 01110100 01100101 01100101 01101101 |
HTML Code (1990) (references)S e l f - e s t e e m |
ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)0053 0065 006C 0066 002D 0065 0073 0074 0065 0065 006D |
Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)5371787215718586717179 |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Modern | 5. Usage: Commercial 6. Quotations: Familiar 7. Quotations: Non-fiction 8. Quotations: Spoken | 9. Usage Frequency 10. Translations: Modern 11. Abbreviations 12. Acronyms | 13. Anagrams 14. Orthography 15. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.