Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

| Language | Translations for "SELF CONTAINED"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | |
Albanian | vetëfunksionues, me hyrje më vete, i rezervuar (booked, laid up, offish, reserve, stand offish, unobtrusive, withdrawn), i pavarur (detached, freelance, independent, irrespective, mugwump, non party, non-partisan, self sufficient, self-determined, self-sufficing, self-supporting, substantive, unattached, unbound), i mbyllur (barred, cagey, cagy, close, closed, confined, enclosed, finished, glued, laid up, landlocked, locked, made, pent up, reserved, sealed, shut, shut in, uncommunicative, uncompanionable, unconversable, unsociable, unsocial, withdrawn), i furnizuar me gjithçka të nevojshme, gjakftohtë (calm, cold blooded, cool, dispassionate, even tempered, impassible, imperturbable, placid, self possessed, serene, sober-blooded, unflappable). (various references) | |
Arabic | متميز بضبط النفس, متحفظ (aloof, aloofness, careful, cautious, close, discreet, incommunicable, incommunicative, reserved, reticent, secretive, stand offish, taciturn, uncommunicative, wary), مستقل (autonomous, detached, distinct, freelance, independent, maverick, particular, self-governing, separate, several, sovereign, unattached). (various references) | |
Bulgarian | самостоятелен (independent, self sufficient, self-sufficing, separate, strong-minded, substantive, unattached), резервиран (aloof, distant, inapproachable, incommunicative, offish, remote, reserved, reticent, retiring, stiff, undemonstrative), с отделен вход, въздържан (abstemious, demure, inaccessible, incommunicative, moderate), отделен (detached, discrete, disjunct, distinct, divided, independent, individual, insular, lone, odd, particular, separate, several, single, singular, solitary, stray, unattached), необщителен (antisocial, dissociable, dissocial, dry, incommunicable, incommunicative, morose, reserved, reticent, segregative, taciturn, uncommunicative, unneighborly, unneighbourly, unsociable, unsocial, withdrawn). (various references) | |
Czech | sobìstaèný (self sufficient), samostatný (independent, self-reliant, separate, single handed, unaided, unassisted), rezervovaný (reserved), nezávislý (free lance, freedom-loving, freelance, independent, unattached). (various references) | |
Danish | automatisk telefonbord (automatic switchboard, self contained automatic exchange), automatisk omstillingsbord (automatic switchboard, self contained automatic exchange), automatisk central (automatic switchboard, self contained automatic exchange). (various references) | |
Dutch | automatische centrale (automatic switchboard, self contained automatic exchange), automatische centraalpost (automatic switchboard, self contained automatic exchange). (various references) | |
French | réservé (secretive), indépendant (self sufficient, self-catering, separate), d'un seul bloc, avec entrée particulière. (various references) | |
German | separat (separately), selbstgenügsam, unabhängig (freelance, independantly, independent, independently, nonpartisan, unattached), in sich abgeschlossen (self-contained), distanziert (dissociates from), abgeschlossen (completed, enclosed, finished, isolated). (various references) | |
Greek | εγκρατήσ (abstainer, abstemious, abstinent, continent, sober, temperate), αυτάρκησ (autarkical, self sufficient). (various references) | |
Hebrew | שלם (absolute, complete, entire, intact, integral, paymaster, perfect, round, scot free, strict, total, whole), עומד ברשות עצמו (autonomous, independent), בלתי תלוי (self sufficient). (various references) | |
Hungarian | zárkózott (reserved), tartózkodó (reticent, aloof, chaste, reserved). (various references) | |
Italian | autosufficiente (self sufficient, viable). (various references) | |
Pig Latin | elfsay ontainedcay.(various references) | |
Portuguese | aparelho de comutação automática (automatic switchboard, self contained automatic exchange). (various references) | |
Romanian | stãpân pe sine (self possessed), rezervat (cagey, cagily, cautious, cold, distant, dry, offish, reserved, secretive, shy, stand offish, sullen, unapproachable), necomunicativ (close, close-mouthed, incommunicative, reticent, unapproachable, uncommunicative), independent (free, independent, independently, self-dependent, separate, substantive), ascuns (abstruse, backstairs, blind, cagey, close, concealed, covert, cryptic, dark, furtive, hidden, masked, mystic, occult, postern, privy, q.t., quiet, recondite, secluded, secret, secretive, sneaking, stealthy, sunken, ulterior, uncommunicative, underground, underhand, undiscovered). (various references) | |
Russian | самостоятельный (self-supporting), самообслуживающийся, выдержанный (ripe, seasoned, self-possessed), независимый (independent, self-determined), замкнутый (antisocial, clannish, cliquy, close, closed, close-mouthed, enclosed, incommunicative, morose, retired, secretive, self-contained, shut in, spaceless, tight-lipped, withdrawn), автономный (autonomous). (various references) | |
Serbo-Croatian | samostalan (independent, one-man, solo), zaseban (extra, individual, separate), uzdržljiv (abstemious, abstinent, continent, offish, restrained, sober), koji sadrži sve delove u sebi. (various references) | |
Spanish | reservado (reserved, reticent), poco comunicativo (uncommunicative), independiente (independent, freelance), autosuficiente (self sufficient), autónomo (autonomous, autonomic). (various references) | |
Swedish | självständig (independent), reserverad (reserved), komplett (complete, congenital), behärskad (restrained, self controlled, self possessed, undemonstrative), avvaktande (drift, reserved). (various references) | |
Turkish | suskun (mute, reticent, silent, speechless, taciturn, tongue tied), müstakil (private, separate), kendine yeten (self sufficient), kendine hakim olan, kendi kendine yeten (self sufficient, self-supporting), düşüncelerini kendine saklayan, az konuşan. (various references) | |
Ukrainian | самостійний (independent, self-dependent, separate), окремий (detached, discriminate, distinct, especial, individual, isolated, particular, partitive, private, separate, single), нетовариський (antisocial, dissociable, incommunicative, offish, uncommunicative, unconversable). (various references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references. | ||
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.