Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Sedate

Definition: Sedate

Sedate

Adjective

1. Characterized by dignity and propriety.

2. Dignified and somber in manner or character and committed to keeping promises; "a grave God-fearing man"; "a quiet sedate nature"; "as sober as a judge"; "a solemn promise"; "the judge was solemn as he pronounced sentence".

Verb

1. Cause to be calm or quiet; "The patient must be sedated before the operation".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "sedate" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1258. (references)

Etymology: Sedate \Se*date"\, adjective. [Latin expression sedatus, past participle of sedare, sedatum, to allay, calm, causative of sedere to sit. See Sit.]. (references)

 

Synonyms: Sedate

Synonyms: grave (adj), sober (adj), solemn (adj), staid (adj), calm (v), tranquilize (v), tranquillise (v), tranquillize (v). (additional references)
Antonym: stimulate (v). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Sedate

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Dejection

Serious, sedate, staid, stayed; grave as a judge, grave as an undertaker, grave as a mustard pot; sober, sober as a judge, solemn, demure; grim; grim-faced, grim-visaged; rueful, wan, long-faced.

Excitability

Adjective: inexcitable, unexcitable; imperturbable; unsusceptible; (insensible); unpassionate, dispassionate; cold-blooded, irritable; enduring; Verb: stoical, Platonic, philosophic, staid, stayed; sober, sober minded; grave; sober as a judge, grave as a judge; sedate, demure, cool-headed.

Thought

Adjective: thinking; Verb: thoughtful, pensive, meditative, reflective, museful, wistful, contemplative, speculative, deliberative, studious, sedate, introspective, Platonic, philosophical.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Sedate

English words defined with "sedate": calmlyDoucegrave, grave accentMatronlikeSad bread, sedately, sober, sobersides, solemn, solemnlyTemperate Zone. (references)
Specialty definitions using "sedate": Grave as a JudgeSober as a Judgetortoise. (references)

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Commercial Usage: Sedate

DomainTitle

Books

  • Jennifer Lorn: a Sedate Extravaganza (reference)

    (more book examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Familiar Quotations: Sedate

AuthorQuotation

Horace

Sad people dislike the happy, and the happy the sad; the quick thinking the sedate, and the careless the busy and industrious.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Historic Usage: Sedate

AuthorDateQuotation

John Locke

1690

The state of war is a state of enmity and destruction: and therefore declaring by word or action, not a passionate and hasty, but a sedate settled design upon another man's life, puts him in a state of war with him against whom he has declared such an intention, and so has exposed his life to the other's power to be taken away by him, or any one that joins with him in his defence, and espouses his quarrel; it being reasonable and just, I should have a right to destroy that which threatens me with destruction, For by the fundamental law of nature, man being to be preserved, as much as possible, when all cannot be preserved, the safety of the innocent is to be preferred: and one may destroy a man who makes war upon him, or has discovered an enmity to his being, for the same reason that he may kill a wolf or a lyon; because such men are not under the ties of the commonlaw of reason, have no other rule, but that of force and violence, and so may be treated as beasts of prey, those dangerous and noxious creatures, that will be sure to destroy him whenever he falls into their power. (Second Treatise of Government)

Winston S. Churchill

1946

If we adhere faithfully to the Charter of the United Nations and walk forward in sedate and sober strength seeking no one's land or treasure, seeking to lay no arbitrary control upon the thoughts of men; if all British moral and material forces and convictions are joined with your own in fraternal association, the high-roads of the future will be clear, not only for us but for all, not only for our time, but for a century to come. ("Iron Curtain" Speech)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Sedate

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

GHB is a central nervous system depressant that can relax or sedate the body. At higher doses it can slow breathing and heart rate to dangerous levels. (references)

Because some club drugs are colorless, tasteless, and odorless, they can be added unobtrusively to beverages by individuals who want to intoxicate or sedate others. (references)

Children

Moldova

Observers allege that women begging on the streets of Chisinau often sedate their babies in order to spend long hours begging without having to take time out to attend to their babies' needs. (references)

Lexicography

Devil's Dictionary

TORTOISE, n. A creature thoughtfully created to supply occasion for the following lines by the illustrious Ambat Delaso: TO MY PET TORTOISE My friend, you are not graceful -- not at all; Your gait's between a stagger and a sprawl. Nor are you beautiful: your head's a snake's To look at, and I do not doubt it aches. As to your feet, they'd make an angel weep. 'Tis true you take them in whene'er you sleep. No, you're not pretty, but you have, I own, A certain firmness -- mostly you're [sic] backbone. Firmness and strength (you have a giant's thews) Are virtues that the great know how to use -- I wish that they did not; yet, on the whole, You lack -- excuse my mentioning it -- Soul. So, to be candid, unreserved and true, I'd rather you were I than I were you. Perhaps, however, in a time to be, When Man's extinct, a better world may see Your progeny in power and control, Due to the genesis and growth of Soul. So I salute you as a reptile grand Predestined to regenerate the land. Father of Possibilities, O deign To accept the homage of a dying reign! In the far region of the unforeknown I dream a tortoise upon every throne. I see an Emperor his head withdraw Into his carapace for fear of Law; A King who carries something else than fat, Howe'er acceptably he carries that; A President not strenuously bent On punishment of audible dissent -- Who never shot (it were a vain attack) An armed or unarmed tortoise in the back; Subject and citizens that feel no need To make the March of Mind a wild stampede; All progress slow, contemplative, sedate, And "Take your time" the word, in Church and State. O Tortoise, 'tis a happy, happy dream, My glorious testudinous regime! I wish in Eden you'd brought this about By slouching in and chasing Adam out.

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Sedate

"Sedate" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Sedate" is used about 99 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Adjective (general or positive)100%9932,870

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Sedate

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

sedate

7

cannot hate sedate things

3

pet sedate

3

dog sedate

2

sedate wadsworth

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Sedate

Language Translations for "sedate"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

i qetë (at ease, balanced, calm, canny, collected, comfortable, comfy, composed, cool, cool-headed, dispassionate, easeful, equable, even, even-minded, halcyon, laid back, level, level headed, mild, noiseless, orderly, Pacific, passionless, peaceable, peaceful, placid, quiescent, quiet, reposeful, retired, secure, self possessed, serene, settled, silent, smooth, sober-blooded, stationary, still, stilly, tranquil, unconcern, unconcerned, uneventful, unruffled), i përmbajtur (aloof, composed, continent, controlled, cool-headed, decent, demure, discreet, even tempered, modest, passionless, restrained, self-collected, sober minded, staid, stand off, strange, temperate, unaffable, undemonstrative). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏متزن (grave, self possessed, sober, solemn), ‏وقور (lordly, magisterial, proper, serious, sober, solemn, staid, thoughtful), ‏سكن الألم (allay), ‏أعطى أدوية مهدئة, ‏رزين (calm, demure, grave, level, level headed, matronly, portentous, serious, sober, sober minded, staid, stoical), ‏رصين (calm, equable, equal, serious, sober, sober minded, solemn, solid, staid, steady, thoughtful). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

уравновесен (balanced, equable, equal, equiponderant, even, even tempered, even-minded, level, level headed, settled, smooth, sober minded, well balanced), улегнал (composed, mellow, settled, staid), сериозен (earnest, grave, heavy, intent, prayerful, sad, sage, serious, sober, solemn, somber, sombre, staid, steady, straight), спокоен (arcadian, calm, clear, collected, contented, cool, dreamy, easeful, easy, equable, equal, even tempered, even-minded, halcyon, immovable, impassive, imperturbable, leisurely, level, nerveless, peaceful, philosophical, piping, placid, quiet, reposeful, restful, secure, self possessed, self-collected, settled, smooth, soft, staid, steady, steady-going, still, stirless, unalarmed, unbuttoned, unconcerned, undisturbed, uneventful, unflappable, unmolested, unruffled, untroubled), невъзмутим (doubtless, immovable, impassible, imperturbable, unabashed, unblinking, unflappable, unperturbed, unruffled), давам успокоително лекарство на, давам седативно лекарство на. (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

沉着 (Aplomb, sedated, sedately, self-possessed). (various references)

   

Czech

  

usedlý (portly, resident, residential, staid), rozvážný (calm, circumspect, collected, deliberate, discreet, politic, responsible, serene, sober), klidný (calm, collected, composed, cool, easy, halcyon, impassive, imperturbable, laid back, Pacific, peaceable, peaceful, placid, quiescent, quiet, reposeful, restful, secure, self possessed, serene, silent, smooth, sober, still, temperate, tranquil, uneventful, unmoved, unperturbed), dávat sedativa. (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

ملایم (Benign, Bland, Breezy, Clement, Downy, Easy, Equable, Gentle, Kindly, Lenient, Meek, Mild, Moderate, Smooth, Soft, Suave), موقر (Demure, Grave, Sober, Solemn, Staid), متین (Demure, Douce, Placid, Serene, Sober), تسکین دهنده (Pacifier, Sooth), جدی (Bonafide, Demure, Drastic, Earnest, Energetic, Grand, Rigid, Serious, Solemn, Stickler, Uncanny), ارام (Bland, Calm, Daft, Douce, Gentle, Hush, Imperturbable, Moderate, Pacific, Peaceable, Peaceful, Placid, Quiet, Serene, Silent, Staid, Taciturn, Tranquil, Unblenched, Unruffled, Whist). (various references)

   

French

  

réfléchi (serious), posé, mettre sous sédation, donner des sédatifs, calme (serenity). (various references)

   

German

  

gesetzt (earnest, firm, mellow, seated, sedately, serious, setting, sober, solid, staid, stated). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

σοβαρόσ (burning, demure, earnest, grave, important, matronal, matronly, saturnine, serious, sober, solemn, staid), ήσυχοσ (calm, placid, quiescent, quiet, still, tranquil, uneventful, windless), ατάραχοσ (composed, cool, imperturbable, self possessed, stolid, unabashed, unperturbed, unruffled), δίνω ηρεμιστικά. (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

שקט ור'וע. (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

nyugodt (calm, calm-glassy, comfortable, composed, good tempered, good-tempered, imperturbable, in all conscience, leisurely, level-headed, peaceful, placid, quiescent, quiet, reassured, relaxed, secure, self possessed, serene, staid, still, stilly, to be at ease, tranquil, unruffled, unstirred, untroubled), komoly (businesslike, earnest, grave, serious, sincere, sober-minded, solemn, staid, stern), higgadt (collected, composed, cool-headed, demure, even tempered, grave, impassible, imperturbable, level headed, level-headed, moderate, philosophical, placid, quiescent, self possessed, self-collected, self-possessed, serene, sober, sober-blooded, staid, unperturbed). (various references)

   

Italian

  

somministrare sedativi, posato (composed, settled, steady), pacato, calmo (calm, composed, cool, equal, even tempered, halcyon, passionless, peaceable, quiet, serene, settled, silent, silently, smooth, still, tranquil, unexcited). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

침착한. (various references)

   

Manx

  

staydoil (ceremonious, lordly, pompous, portly, stately), kiunaghey (allay, appease, appeasement, becalm, calm, calming, compose, die down, hush, hush as child, lull, pacification, pacify, quell, quiet, quieten, sedation, soothe, steady down, tranquillization, tranquillize). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

edatesay.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

sossegado (calm, half-light, pacific, peaceable, peace-loving, placid, quiescent, quiet, restful, sequestered, serene, silent, sober-blooded, still, stilly, tranquil), sério (abstemious, austere, convinced, demure, earnest, fair, important, respectable, serious, severe, single-eyed, single-minded, sober, solemn, staid, stern, straight, straightaway, straightforward, temperate, thoughtful), tranquilo (calm, cool-headed, deep-seated, easeful, even-minded, half-light, orderly, pacific, passionless, peaceable, peaceful, peace-loving, piping, placid, quiescent, quiet, reposeful, rested, restful, self-collected, self-possessed, settled, smooth, sober-blooded, still, stilly, tranquil, unconcerned, unperturbed, unruffled, unstirred), refletido (advised, collected, reflective, staid, thought about), ponderado (considerate, cool, prudent, sober-minded, wary), composto (composed, compost, compound, decent, serious), calmo (calm, collected, composed, cool, cool-headed, dispassionate, douce, even, even-minded, halcyon, half-light, imperturbable, irresponsive, leisurely, mild, noiseless, passionless, peaceable, peaceful, peace-loving, philosophic, philosophical, phlegmatic, placable, placid, plodder, quiescent, quiet, reposeful, restful, self-collected, sequestered, serene, smooth, sober, sober-blooded, staid, still, stilly, tranquil, uneventful, unprovoked, unruffled, unstirred, untroubled). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

serios (appreciable, demure, earnest, earnestly, genuine, grave, gravely, grievously, important, in earnest, in good earnest, intimate, matronal, minded, reliable, sad, serious, serious minded, seriously, seriousness, severe, sober, solemn, solid, staid, steady, stern, valid, weighty, well-conducted), potolit (becalmed, calm, dim, mellow, quiet, relieved, sober, still, undisturbed), liniştit (breathless, calm, calmly, comfortable, composed, cool, dead, dispassionate, easy, even, gentle, gently, gently-sloping, halcyon, imperturbable, in comfortable circumstances, mild, noiseless, orderly, Pacific, passive, peaceable, peaceful, peacefully, placid, placidly, quiescent, quiet, reposeful, restful, secure, serene, silent, slow, smooth, sober, soft, still, tranquil, unabashed, unruffled, untroubled), calm (calm, calmly, calmness, collected, collectedness, composed, composure, cool, coolness, dispassionate, easily, easy, equal, equanimity, even, even tempered, evenness, genial, halcyon, lull, passionless, peace, peaceful, peacefully, phlegmatic, placid, placidity, poise, quiescent, quiet, reposeful, serene, serenity, silence, smooth, sober, sobriety, still, temper, tranquil, tranquillity, unhurried, unruffled, untroubled), aşezat (reliable, seated, serious, seriously, situated, sober, sober minded, staid, steady, wise). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

степенный (douce, grave, staid). (various references)

   

Scottish

  

stòlda (quelled, staid), forasda. (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

staložen (calm, composed, orderly, poised, settled, staid), smiren (appeased, calm, even tempered, serene, steady). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

sosegado (appeased, calm, composed, relaxed, restful, tranquil), sentado (seated, sejant, sitting, slow, thoughtful), sedar. (various references)

   

Swedish

  

stillsam (quiet). (various references)

   

Thai

  

เงียบสงบ (halcyon), ช้า ((as) mad as a hatter, cockeyed, gaga, gonzo, kooky, loco, loonie, loony, lunatic, madden, maddening, maddeningly, madding, meshuga, meshugah, radge), ทำให้เงียบ (hush, hush up, silence). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

sakinleştirici ilaç vermek, sakin (airless, calm, citizen, comfortable, composed, composedly, dispassionate, domicilled, dweller, equal, even, even tempered, habitant, halcyon, hushed, imperturbable, in repose, indweller, inhabitant, inmate, laidback, local, nerveless, noiseless, Pacific, peaceable, peaceful, philosophic, philosophical, placid, quiescent, quiet, reposeful, resident, serene, smooth, steady, still, tenant, tranquil, unperturbed, unruffled, untroubled), yatıştırmak (abate, allay, alleviate, appease, assuage, attemper, becalm, calm, comfort, compose, conciliate, defuse, disarm, ease, hush, lull, mitigate, moderate, mollify, pacify, placate, propitiate, quell, quiet, quieten, remit, salve, settle, smooth down, smother up, soften, soothe, still, tranquilize, tranquillize), yatıştırıcı vermek, uslu (docile, good, quiet, squeezable, tame, well-behaved), oturaklı (foursquare, seated, seater, sound, well settled), ciddi (austere, businesslike, capital, critical, demure, devout, earnest, eventful, forbidding, grave, gut, important, momentous, mortally, serious, sober, sober minded, solemn, staid, starched, unsmiling), aklı başında (all there, clear headed, collected, compos mentis, in one's right mind, judicious, level headed, lucid, of sound mind, sane, sober minded), ağırbaşlı (austere, calm, demure, dignified, earnest, graceful, grand, imperturbable, matronly, only, sage, serious, sober, sober minded, solemn, staid). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

статечний (personable, settled), скромний (bashful, blushing, chaste, coy, decent, demure, discreet, humble, lowly, maidenlike, maidenly, modest, nice, quiet, retiring, simple, spare, unobtrusive), нерухомий (fixed, immobile, immovable, motionless, moveless, quiet, real estate, set, stationary, still, unmoved). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

trầm tĩnh (sober-minded, staid, unruffled), bình thản (dispassionate, even-minded, even-tempered). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Sedate

Derivations

Words beginning with "sedate": sedated, sedately, sedateness, sedatenesses, sedater, sedates, sedatest. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Sedate" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Edata, Esdale, esediye, redate, sadats, Sandgatte, savate, seate, seatee, seatek, seatle, Secafe, secate, sedater, sedite, Sedjadeh, Sekaten, sendeth, sepate, serate, Siadatan, Sidati, Siddarth. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Sedate"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "sedate" (pronounced sudā"t)
3-d ā" tdate, postdate, predate, update.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Sedate

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Direct Anagrams: seated, teased.

Words within the letters "a-d-e-e-s-t"

-1 letter: aedes, dates, deets, eased, sated, setae, stade, stead, steed, tease, tsade.

-2 letters: ates, date, dees, deet, ease, east, eats, etas, sade, sate, seat, seed, seta, tads, teas, teds, teed, tees.

-3 letters: ads, ate, dee, eat, eds, eta, sad, sae, sat, sea, see, set, tad, tae, tas, tea, ted, tee.

-4 letters: ad, ae, as, at.

 Words containing the letters "a-d-e-e-s-t"
 

+1 letter: bestead, deadest, deafest, dearest, debates, defeats, delates, derates, estated, feasted, headset, ideates, redates, sauteed, sedated, sedater, sedates, standee, steaded, steamed, sweated, yeasted.

 

+2 letters: absented, adeptest, adoptees, andesite, andesyte, arrested, assented, asserted, attested, basseted, beadiest, bedmates, bedstead, besteads, bethesda, breasted, caseated, casketed, dateless, dealates, debaters, deflates, demasted, desalted, desalter, desolate, detaches, detassel, deviates, dewaters, diabetes, draftees, educates, endostea, estrayed, exudates, fastened, gestated, hastened, headiest, headrest, headsets, jadeites, jetbeads, leadiest, mastered, mediates, nakedest, pederast, pedestal, predates, readiest, repasted, reseated, reslated, restaged, restated, retasted, retreads, sacheted, safetied, sedately, sedatest, sedative, sensated, seriated, serrated, sheathed, stampede, standees, stapedes, steadied, steadier, steadies, stepdame, streaked, streamed, tarweeds, tasseled, teaseled, trapesed, treaders, treadles, unseated.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Commercial
5. Quotations: Familiar
6. Quotations: Historic
7. Quotations: Non-fiction
8. Usage Frequency
9. Expressions: Internet
10. Translations: Modern
11. Derivations
12. Rhymes
13. Anagrams
14. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.