Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Scrupulous

Definitions: Scrupulous

Scrupulous

Adjective

1. Having scruples; arising from a sense of right and wrong; principled; "less scrupulous producers sent bundles that were deceptive in appearance".

2. Characterized by extreme care and great effort; "conscientious application to the work at hand"; "painstaking research"; "scrupulous attention to details".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "scrupulous" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1350. (references)

Etymology: Scrupulous \Scru"pu*lous\, adjective. [Latin expression scrupulosus: compare to the French expression scrupuleux.]. (Websters 1913)



Synonyms: Scrupulous

Synonyms: conscientious (adj), painstaking (adj). (additional references)
Antonym: unscrupulous (adj). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Scrupulous

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Care

Tidy; (orderly), (clean); accurate; (exact); scrupulous; (conscientious); cavendo tutus; (safe).

Fastidiousness

Adjective: fastidious, nice, delicate, delicat, finical, finicky, demanding, meticulous, exacting, strict, anal, difficult, dainty, lickerish, squeamish, thin-skinned; squeasy, queasy; hard to please, difficult to please; querulous, particular, straitlaced, scrupulous; censorious; hypercritical; overcritical.

Incredulity

Adjective: incredulous, skeptical, unbelieving, inconvincible; hard of belief, shy of belief, disposed to doubt, indisposed to believe; suspicious, scrupulous, distrustful, cynical;

Probity

Conscientious, tender-conscienced, right-minded; high-principled, high-minded; scrupulous, religious, strict; nice, punctilious, correct, punctual; respectable, reputable; gentlemanlike.

Truth

Exact, accurate, definite, precise, well-defined, just, just so, so; strict, severe; close; (similar); literal; rigid, rigorous; scrupulous; (conscientious); religiously exact, punctual, mathematical, scientific; faithful, constant, unerring; curious, particular, nice, delicate, fine; clean-cut, clear-cut.

Unwillingness

Adjective: unwilling; not in the vein, loth, loath, shy of, disinclined, indisposed, averse, reluctant, not content; adverse; (opposed); laggard, backward, remiss, slack, slow to; indifferent; scrupulous; squeamish; (fastidious); repugnant; (dislike); restiff, restive; demurring; Verb: unconsenting; (refusing); involuntary.

Veracity

Adjective: truthful, true; veracious, veridical; scrupulous; (honorable); sincere, candid, frank, open, straightforward, unreserved; open hearted, true hearted, simple-hearted; honest, trustworthy; undissembling; (dissemble; ); guileless, pure; truth-loving; unperjured; true blue, as good as one's word; unaffected, unfeigned, bona fide; outspoken, ingenuous; (artless); undisguised; (real).

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Scrupulous

English words defined with "scrupulous": formalismOverscrupulousreligiousSquesy. (references)
Etymologies containing "scrupulous": Squesy. (references)

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Modern Usage: Scrupulous

DomainUsage

Screenplays

I assure you, Mrs. Buttle, the Ministry is very scrupulous about following up and eradicating any error. (Brazil; writing credit: Terry Gilliam; Charles McKeown)

Uh, I mean shut up, you scrupulous ignoramus! (Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles; writing credit: Kevin Eastman; Peter Laird)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Scrupulous

DomainTitle

Books

  • A Scrupulous Meanness: A Study of Joyce's Early Work (reference)

  • Eviction Book for California: A Handy Manual for Scrupulous Landlords and Landladies Who Do Their Own Evictions (Eviction Book for California, 9th ed (reference)

  • Helps for the Scrupulous (reference)

  • Hesitant Wolf and Scrupulous Fox: Fables Selected from World Literature (reference)

  • Landlording: A Handy Manual for Scrupulous Landlords and Landladies Who Do It Themselves (Landlording, 9th Ed) (reference)

    (more book examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Sounds Captioned with "Scrupulous".

PlayCaption
Drumming; drum; beating; methodical; analytical; businesslike; careful; deliberate; disciplined; exact; fixed; framed; methodic; methodized; meticulous; neat; ordered; orderly; planned; precise; regular; scrupulous; set up; structured; systematic; tidy; t.
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Familiar Quotations: Scrupulous

AuthorQuotation

Thomas Jefferson

Certainly one of the highest duties of the citizen is a scrupulous obedience to the laws of the nation. But it is not the highest duty.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Historic Usage: Scrupulous

AuthorDateQuotation

John Locke

1690

This power, whilst employed for the benefit of the community, and suitably to the trust and ends of the government, is undoubted prerogative, and never is questioned: for the people are very seldom or never scrupulous or nice in the point; they are far from examining prerogative, whilst it is in any tolerable degree employed for the use it was meant, that is, for the good of the people, and not manifestly against it: but if there comes to be a question between the executive power and the people, about a thing claimed as a prerogative; the tendency of the exercise of such prerogative to the good or hurt of the people, will easily decide that question. (Second Treatise of Government)

Treaty of Versailles

1919

THE HIGH CONTRACTING PARTIES, In order to promote international co-operation and to achieve international peace and security by the acceptance of obligations not to resort to war by the prescription of open, just and honourable relations between nations by the firm establishment of the understandings of international law as the actual rule of conduct among Governments, and by the maintenance of justice and a scrupulous respect for all treaty obligations in the dealings of organised peoples with one another Agree to this Covenant of the League of Nations. (reference)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Use in Literature: Scrupulous

TitleAuthorQuote

Sylvie and Bruno

Carroll, Lewis

I took her up with scrupulous care, and her little arm was at once clasped trustfully round my neck.

Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man

Joyce, James

His confession became a channel for the escape of scrupulous and unrepented imperfections.

Gulliver's Travels

Swift, Jonathan

But as to counts, marquesses, dukes, earls, and the like, I was not so scrupulous.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Speeches: Scrupulous

SpeakerTermPhrase(s)

Andrew Jackson

1829-1837Under such an arrangement every branch of this important service would assume a more simple and precise character, its efficiency would be increased, and scrupulous economy in the expenditure of public money promoted.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Usage Frequency: Scrupulous

"Scrupulous" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Scrupulous" is used about 136 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Adjective (general or positive)100%13627,260

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expression: Scrupulous

Hypenated Usage

Ending with "scrupulous": over-scrupulous.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Scrupulous

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

scrupulous

6

anonymous scrupulous

3
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translations: Scrupulous

Language Translations for "scrupulous"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Afrikaan

  

angsvallig (accurate). (various references)

   

Albanian

  

i përpiktë (exact, neat, orderly, painstaking, precise, punctilious, right), i ndershëm (clean, clean-living, disinterested, fair, fair and square, fair dealing, guileless, honest, honorable, honourable, incorrupt, on the level, sportsmanlike, stainless, straightforward, whole-souled), i ndërgjegjshëm (alive, conscientious, mindful, ware). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏كثير الشكوك, ‏كثي الوسواس, ‏مدقق (exact, inspected, investigated, pedantic, scanned, scrutinized), ‏دقيق (accurate, careful, close, delicate, elaborate, exact, express, farina, fine, flour, inappreciable, infinitesimal, intangible, just, keen, mathematical, meal, nearness, nice, painstaking, particular, pernickety, precise, punctilious, punctual, rigorous, searching, sharp, sound, specific, straightforward, strict, ticklish, tiny, touchy, tricky, true, veracious). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

съвестен (conscientious), съзнателен (advised, conscious, deliberate, intentional, knowing, premeditated, sentient, voluntary), щателен (minute, narrow, painstaking, searching, severe), коректен (correct, precise, regular), внимателен (affable, alert, attentive, careful, cautious, circumspect, considerate, delicate, guarded, heedful, intent, nice, precautious, thoughtful, ware, wary, watchful), педантично честен, педантично коректен, добросъвестен (conscientious, earnest, upright). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

一丝不苟. (various references)

   

Czech

  

svìdomitý (conscientious, dutiful, religious, thorough), puntièkářský (hairsplitting, meticulous, pedantic, precise, priggish, punctilious), poctivost (honesty, rightness). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

scrupuleus (accurate), angstvallig (accurate). (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

skrupula. (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

محتاط (Cautious, Chary, Considerate, Demure, Gingerly), ناشی ازوسواس یادقت زیاد, وسواسی (Meticulous, Morose, Queasy, Whimsical). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

tunnontarkka (conscientious), tunnonrauha (conscientious). (various references)

   

French

  

scrupuleux, méticuleux. (various references)

   

Frisian

  

skrutel (accurate). (various references)

   

German

  

skrupulös (accurate). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

ευσυνείδητοσ (conscientious, conscionable, self conscious), λεπτολόγοσ (caviller, discriminating, finicky, meticulous, particular, pernickety, prim, squeamish), ακριβολόγοσ (nice, precisian, precisionist, punctilious, purist). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

מוקפ" (meticulous), "ק"ק י (meticulous, prim, punctilious), בעל מצפון (conscientious). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

lelkiismeretes (conscientious, earnest, painstaking, religious), aggályoskodó (meticulous, religious). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

cermat (accurate, careful, neat, precise). (various references)

   

Italian

  

scrupoloso (nice, punctilious), meticoloso (captious, carping, correct, fastidious, finickly, fussy, meticulous, nagging, particular, pedantic, punctilious), coscienzioso (conscientious, earnest, painstaking). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

謹直 (conscientious), 綿密 (careful, detailed, minute, thorough), 細心 (careful, discrete, prudent), 入念 (careful, elaborate), 周密 (careful, meticulous), 周到 (careful, meticulous), 念入り (careful, conscientious, thorough). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

しゅうみつ (careful, meticulous), しゅうとう (careful, meticulous), ね"いり (careful, conscientious, thorough), き"ちょく (conscientious), さいし" (careful, discrete, enshrined deity, latest, newest, prudent, reexamination, retrial, review), にゅうね" (careful, elaborate), め"みつ (careful, detailed, minute, thorough). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

꼼꼼한. (various references)

   

Manx

  

mynchooishagh (particular, pernickety, petty-minded, punctilious), imneagh (anxious, concerned, nervous, uneasy, worried), cruinn (accurate, circular, circumstantial, compact, consummate, detailed, exact, round, spherical, strict, unambigous). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

upulousscray

   

Portuguese

  

minucioso (curious, hairspray, minute, narrow, niggling, particular, perorate, rigorous, searching, thorough), meticuloso (careful, finical, finicky, meticulous, painstaking, picnic, punctilious, thorough), exato (accurate, anchored, clean-cut, clean-fingered, clock-work, close, correct, definite, determinate, even, exact, faithfully, incorrupt, just a minute please, literal, mathematical, pinpoint, precise, precision, prompt, proper, punctual, rigourous, sharp, stringent, trustworthy, truthful, unerring, well-defined), escrupuloso (believer, clean-cut, clock-work, precisely, preclude, well-defined), cuidadoso (accurate, attentive, careful, chary, close, convinced, earnest, exact, gingerly, heedful, mature, metier, mindful, painstaking, regardful, safe, solicitous, thorough, tidy, tiptoe), consciencioso (believer, conscientious, thoroughgoing). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

susceptibil (difficult, huffish, in, irascible, petulaht, sensitive, spiky, susceptible, testy, ticklish, touchy), supãrãcios (cantankerous, cross-grained, huffish, huffy, humoursome, irascible, irritable, liveried, peevish, pettish, short tempered, sour, testy, tetchy, touchy), sensibil (appreciably, considerable, considerably, delicate, feeling, impressible, impressionable, marked, noticeably, painful, palpable, passible, responsive, sensible, sensitive, sentient, susceptible, tangible, tender, thin-skinned, touchy), scrupulos (careful, conscientious, finical, nice, particular, punctilious, qualmish, queasy, religious, scrupulously, thorough), migãlos (careful, finical, niggling, painstaking, painstakingly, precise, scrupulously), meticulos (carefully, curious, meticulous, meticulously), conştiincios (careful, conscientious, conscientiously, duteous, dutiful, scrupulously, thorough), cinstit (above board, candid, chaste, clean-fingered, correctly, fair, foursquare, gentlemanlike, guileless, honest, honestly, honest-minded, honorable, honourable, mensurable, on the level, on the up and up, open, reliable, reputable, respectable, righteous, simple, sincere, sincerely, sporting, sportsmanlike, Square, straightforward, true, trustful, truthful, unfeigned, upright, venerable, virtuous). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

скрупулезный, щепетильный (punctilious, squeamish, stuffy), добросовестный (bona fide, conscientious, neighborly, religious). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

skrupulozan, pun obzira. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

escrupuloso (accurate, compunctious, delicate, qualmish, queasy, tender), meticuloso (accurate, fussy, meticulous, precise, thorough). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

samvetsgrann (bona fide, conscientious, religious). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

vicdanlı (conscientious), titiz (careful, choosy, cleanly, critical, dainty, demanding, difficult, exact, exacting, exigent, fastidious, finical, finicking, finicky, fussy, hypercritical, jealous, jealous of, meticulous, niggling, niminy-piminy, particular, peevish, pernickety, picky, rigorous, squeamish, touchy), evhamlı (gun-shy, neurotic), dikkatli (argus-eyed, assiduous, attentive, canny, careful, cautious, circumspect, gingerly, heedful, intense, intent, mindful, particular, regardful, rigorous, sleepless, solicitous, studious, thoughtful, wary, watchful), adil (equitable, even handed, fair, fair-minded, impartial, just, lawful, righteous, right-minded), özenli (assiduous, attentive, careful, elaborate, heedful, jealous, painstaking, regardful, thoughtful). (various references)

   

Ukranian 

  

скрупульозний (nice, punctilious, thorough), чесний (above board, bona fide, clean-fingered, clean-handed, conscientious, fair, fair dealing, faithful, honest, honorable, honourable, sincere, single minded, stainless, straight, straightforward, upright, white-handed), бездоганний (blameless, faultless, flawless, immaculate, impeccable, indefectible, irreproachable, paragon, pure, stainless, taintless, thoroughbred, unexceptionable, unimpeachable), делікатний (kid glove, pernickety, persnickety, queasy, slippery, ticklish). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

quá tỉ mỉ (overelaborate), ngại ngùng; quá thận trọng, đắn đo. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Scrupulous

Derivations

Words beginning with "scrupulous": scrupulously, scrupulousness, scrupulousnesses. (additional references)

Words ending with "scrupulous": overscrupulous, unscrupulous. (additional references)

Words containing "scrupulous": unscrupulously, unscrupulousness, unscrupulousnesses. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Scrupulous" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: scripulum, scruplous, scrupluous, scruptulous, scrupules, scrupulosis, scrupulours, scrupulus, scrupuous, scurpulous, srupulous. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Scrupulous"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "scrupulous" (pronounced skruw"pyulus)
10s k r uw" p y u l u sunscrupulous.
6-p y u l u spopulace, populous.
5-y u l u scalculus, fabulous, meticulous, miraculous, nebulous, ridiculous, stimulus, tremulous.
4-u l u sacropolis, anomalous, Carolus, frivolous, garrulous, incredulous, libelous, marvelous, megalopolis, merciless, metropolis, nautilus, necropolis, Oxalis, pendulous, perilous, querulous, scandalous, scurrilous, syphilis, tantalus.
3-l u saccomplice, ageless, aimless, airless, Amaryllis, atlas, bacillus, backless, balas, baseless, blameless, bloodless, bolus, boneless, bottomless, boundless, brainless, breathless, callous, callus, careless, cashless, ceaseless, childless, classless, cloudless, clueless, Colas, colorless, cordless, countless, cutlass, defenseless, digitalis, directionless, doubtless, driverless, ductless, earless, effortless, endless, expressionless, eyeless, faceless, fatherless, fearless, featherless, featureless, feckless, fellas, fenceless, flawless, flightless, frictionless, fruitless, Gallus, gladiolus, godless, graceless, groundless, guileless, guiltless, hairless, hapless, harmless, headless, heartless, helpless, homeless, hopeless, hornless, humorless, irregardless, issueless, jealous, jobless, keyless, lactobacillus, landless, lawless, leaderless, leafless, legless, lifeless, limbless, limitless, listless, loveless, luckless, malice, meaningless, meatless, mindless, motherless, motionless, nameless, necklace, needless, odorless, overzealous, painless, palace, paperless, peerless, penniless, pilotless, pitiless, pointless, polis, powerless, priceless, prothallus, purposeless, reckless, regardless, relentless, remorseless, restless, riskless, rootless, rudderless, ruthless, scoreless, seamless, selfless, senseless, sexless, shameless, shapeless, shiftless, skinless, sleepless, sleeveless, smokeless, solace, soulless, speechless, spineless, spotless, stainless, stateless, stylus, surplus, tasteless, thankless, thoughtless, ticketless, tieless, timeless, tireless, toothless, topless, treeless, trellis, useless, valueless, victimless, voiceless, warrantless, weightless, windlass, windowless, wireless, witless, wordless, worthless, zealous, zipless.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Scrupulous

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "c-l-o-p-r-s-s-u-u-u"

-3 letters: cuprous, surplus, upcurls.

-4 letters: clours, corpus, croups, lupous, oculus, scours, sculps, slurps, sulcus, upcurl, usurps.

-5 letters: clops, clour, corps, coups, crops, cross, croup, curls, cusps, cusso, locus, loups, lours, lupus, lusus, pours, pross, purls, roups, scops, scour, sculp, scups, slops, slurp, slurs, solus, sorus, souls, soups, sours, spurs, sulus, usurp.

 Words containing the letters "c-l-o-p-r-s-s-u-u-u"
 

+2 letters: groupuscules, scrupulously, unscrupulous.

 

+4 letters: overscrupulous, scrupulousness, unscrupulously.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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Alternative Orthography: Scrupulous


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

53 63 72 75 70 75 6C 6F 75 73

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

...    -.-.    .-.    ..-    .--.    ..-    .-..    ---    ..-    ...

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01010011 01100011 01110010 01110101 01110000 01110101 01101100 01101111 01110101 01110011

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#83 &#99 &#114 &#117 &#112 &#117 &#108 &#111 &#117 &#115

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0053 0063 0072 0075 0070 0075 006C 006F 0075 0073

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

53698487828778818785

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Sounds
7. Quotations: Familiar
8. Quotations: Historic
9. Quotations: Fiction
10. Quotations: Speeches
11. Usage Frequency
12. Expressions
13. Expressions: Internet
14. Translations: Modern
15. Derivations
16. Rhymes
17. Anagrams
18. Orthography
19. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.