Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definition: Scrape |
ScrapeNoun1. A harsh noise made by scraping; "the scrape of violin bows distracted her". 2. An abraded area where the skin is torn or worn off. 3. A deep bow with the foot drawn backwards (indicating excessive humility); "all that bowing and scraping did not impress him". 4. An indication of damage. Verb1. Scratch repeatedly; "The cat scraped at the armchair". 2. Make by scraping; "They scraped a letter into the stone". 3. Cut the surface of; wear away the surface of. 4. Bend the knees and bow in a servile manner. 5. Gather together over time; as of money or other resources; "She had scraped together enough money for college". 6. Bruise, cut, or injure the skin or the surface of; "The boy skinned his knee when he fell". 7. Strike against an object, as of one's toe or foot. Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "scrape" was first used: sometime around 1225. (references) |
| Domain | Definition |
Literature | Scrape I've got into a sad scrape a great difficulty We use rub, squeeze, pinch, and scrape to express the same idea. Thus Shakespeare says, "Ay, there's the rub" (difficulty); "I have got into tribulation" (a squeeze, from the Latin tribulo, to squeeze); "I am come to a pinch" (a difficulty). Some think the word a corrupt contraction of escapade, but Robert Chambers thinks it is borrowed from a term in golf. A rabbit's burrow in Scotland, he says, is called a "scrpe," and if the ball gets into such a hole it can hardly be played. The rules of the game allow something to the player who "gets into a scrape." (Book of Days.). Source: Brewer's Dictionary. |
Metallurgy | To push off small chips with a very sharp hand tool having no rake(i. e. whose face is sharpened but not sloped), so as to produce a true flat surface. Source: European Union. (references) |
Slang in 1811 | SCRAPE. To get into a scrape; to be involved in a disagreeable business. Source: 1811 Dictionary of the Vulgar Tongue. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
Synonyms: ScrapeSynonyms: abrasion (n), excoriation (n), mark (n), scar (n), scraping (n), scratch (n), scratching (n), abrade (v), come up (v), genuflect (v), grate (v), kowtow (v), scrape up (v), scratch up (v), skin (v), stub (v). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Acquisition | Find; come upon, pitch upon, light upon; scrape up, scrape together; get in, reap and carry, net, bag, sack, bring home, secure; derive, draw, get in the harvest. |
Assemblage | Assemble, muster; bring together, get together, put together, draw together, scrape together, lump together; collect, collocate, colligate; get, whip in; gather; hold a meeting; convene, convoke, convocate; rake up, dredge; heap, mass, pile; pack, put up, truss, cram; acervate; agglomerate, aggregate; compile; group, aggroup, concentrate, unite; collect into a focus, bring into a focus; amass, accumulate; (store); collect in a dragnet; heap Ossa upon Pelion. |
Contraction | Abrade, pare, reduce, attenuate, rub down, scrape, file, file down, grind, grind down, chip, shave, shear, wear down. |
Courtesy | Uncover, cap; touch the hat, take off the hat; doff the cap; present arms; make way for; bow; make one's bow, make a leg; scrape, curtsy, courtesy; bob a curtsy, bob a courtesy; kneel; bow the knee, bend the knee. |
Obeisance; (reverence); bow, courtesy, curtsy, scrape, salaam, kotow, kowtow, bowing and scraping; kneeling; genuflection; (worship); obsequiousness; capping, shaking hands; Verb: grip of the hand, embrace, hug, squeeze, accolade, loving cup, vin d'honneur, pledge; love token; (endearment); kiss, buss, salute. | |
Difficulty | Under a difficulty; in a box; in difficulty, in hot water, in the suds, in a cleft stick, in a fix, in the wrong box, in a scrape; Noun: in deep water, in a fine pickle; in extremis; between two stools, between Scylla and Charybdis; surrounded by shoals, surrounded by breakers, surrounded by quicksands; at cross purposes; not out of the wood. |
Scrape, hobble, slough, quagmire, hot water, hornet's nest; sea of troubles, peck of troubles; pretty kettle of fish; pickle, stew, imbroglio, mess, ado; false position. | |
Get into a scrape; Noun: bring a hornet's nest about one's ears; be put to one's shifts; flounder, boggle, struggle; not know which way to turn; (uncertain); perdre son Latin; stick at, stick in the mud, stick fast; come to a stand, come to a standstill, come to a deadlock; hold the wolf by the ears, hold the tiger by the tail. | |
Engraving | Verb: engrave, grave, stipple, scrape, etch; bite, bite in; lithograph; Noun: print. |
Failure | Limp, halt, hobble, fall, tumble; lose one's balance; fall to the ground, fall between two stools; flounder, falter, stick in the mud, run aground, split upon a rock; beat one's head against a stone wall, run one's head against a stone wall, knock one's head against a stone wall, dash one's head against a stone wall; break one's back; break down, sink, drown, founder, have the ground cut from under one; get into trouble, get into a mess, get into a scrape; come to grief; (adversity); go to the wall, go to the dogs, go to pot; lick the dust, bite the dust; be defeated; have the worst of it, lose the day, come off second best, lose; fall a prey to; succumb; (submit); not have a leg to stand on. |
Blunder; (mistake); fault, omission, miss, oversight, slip, trip, stumble, claudication, footfall; false step, wrong step; faux pas, b_vue, faute, lurch; botchery; (want of skill); scrape, mess, fiasco, breakdown; flunk. | |
Friction | Verb: rub, scratch, scrape, scrub, slide, fray, rasp, graze, curry, scour, polish, rub out, wear down, gnaw; file, grind. (reduce to powder). |
Friendship | Verb: be friendly; Adjective:, be friends; be acquainted with; Adjective: know; have the ear of; keep company with;(sociality); hold communication with, have dealings with, sympathize with; have a leaning to; bear good will; (benevolent); love; make much of; befriend; (aid); introduce to. set one's horses together; have the latchstring out; hold out the right hand of friendship, extend the right hand of friendship, hold out the right hand of fellowship; become friendly; Adjective: make friends; with; break the lee, be introduced to; make acquaintance with, pick acquaintance with, scrape acquaintance with; get into favor, gain the friendship of. |
Nonaddition Subtraction | Garble, mutilate, amputate, detruncate; cut off, cut away, cut out; abscind, excise; pare, thin, prune, decimate; abrade, scrape, file; geld, castrate; eliminate. |
Pulverulence | Reduce to powder, grind to powder; pulverize, comminute, granulate, triturate, levigate; scrape, file, abrade, rub down, grind, grate, rasp, pound, bray, bruise; contuse, contund; beat, crush, cranch, craunch, crunch, scranch, crumble, disintegrate; attenuate . |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
| Domain | Usage | |
Screenplays | Now - everybody throw down your guns or I scrape off all her make up (Tank Girl; writing credit: Alan Martin; Jamie Hewlett) You cry when you scrape your knee, you cry when we're out of chocolate milk, you cry when you're doing long division and you have a remainder left over (The Simpsons; writing credit: Artur Brauner; Paul Hengge) Scrape off your hair (Planet of the Apes; writing credit: Pierre Boulle; Michael Wilson) And how's he supposed to scrape his own back (I, Claudius; writing credit: Robert Graves; Jack Pulman) The kid's dead Arnie, they had to scrape his legs up with a shovel (Christine; writing credit: Stephen King; Bill Phillips) | |
Lyrics | Bring you comics in bed, scrape the mold off the bread (If It Makes You Happy; performing artist: Sheryl Crow) Or scrape your fingernails across the board (Achy Breaky Song; performing artist: Weird Al Yankovic) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title | ||
Books | |||
Music |
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Consumer Goods | |||
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | Thumbnail | Description & Credit |
![]() | Starfish attacking young oysters. Special equipment is used to dredge or scrape starfish off oyster beds in order to reduce the damage to the oysters. F&W 12,001. Credit: Fisheries. | ![]() | Broyozoa, oysters, sponges on interior roof of concrete pipe. Community is characteristic of mature interior reef surface. You can see scrape marks from grazing fish on dark and light green colonies of bryozoa. Credit: The Coral Kingdom. |
![]() | I am glad, I am out of the scrape!. Credit: Library of Congress. | ![]() | Spring pulpwood drive on the Brown Company timber holdings in Maine. Logs in the boom at Long Pond. Logs scrape each other so that most of them are barked clean by the time they reach the mill at Berlin. Credit: Library of Congress. |
Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits. | |||
| Play | Caption |
| Metal door; garage door; cement floor; scraping; scrape; . | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Title | Author | Quote |
Les Miserables | Hugo, Victor | And giving his foot a long scrape behind him, which is the most respectful of all possible bows, he went away |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Health | Curve the floss around each tooth and gently scrape from below the gum to the top of the tooth several times. (references) | |
It can be as simple as the reaction to a cut or scrape, when the body moves quickly to heal the wound and counteract any bacteria or foreign matter. (references) | ||
Lexicography | Devil's Dictionary | SABBATH, n. A weekly festival having its origin in the fact that God made the world in six days and was arrested on the seventh. Among the Jews observance of the day was enforced by a Commandment of which this is the Christian version: "Remember the seventh day to make thy neighbor keep it wholly." To the Creator it seemed fit and expedient that the Sabbath should be the last day of the week, but the Early Fathers of the Church held other views. So great is the sanctity of the day that even where the Lord holds a doubtful and precarious jurisdiction over those who go down to (and down into) the sea it is reverently recognized, as is manifest in the following deep-water version of the Fourth Commandment: Six days shalt thou labor and do all thou art able, And on the seventh holystone the deck and scrape the cable. Decks are no longer holystoned, but the cable still supplies the captain with opportunity to attest a pious respect for the divine ordinance. |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| "Scrape" is generally used as a lexical verb (infinitive) -- approximately 49.54% of the time. "Scrape" is used about 323 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Lexical Verb (infinitive) | 49.54% | 160 | 24,760 |
| Lexical Verb (base form) | 26.32% | 85 | 35,870 |
| Noun (singular) | 21.67% | 70 | 39,981 |
| Noun (proper) | 2.48% | 8 | 124,375 |
| Total | 100.00% | 323 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
| The following table summarizes the usage of "scrape" based on a population census conducted in the United States. Ranks and frequencies are based on all names reported and classified. |
| Name | Usage/Gender | Usage per 100 million Persons | Rank in USA |
| Scrape | Last name | 100 | 78,453 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits. | |||
Expressions using "scrape": bow and scrape ♦ bread and scrape ♦ get smb. into trouble scrape ♦ pinch and scrape ♦ scrape a living ♦ scrape against ♦ scrape against the wall ♦ scrape along ♦ scrape along together ♦ scrape along with ♦ scrape away ♦ scrape bare ♦ scrape by ♦ scrape clean ♦ scrape clear of prison ♦ scrape down ♦ scrape in ♦ scrape off ♦ scrape one's chin ♦ scrape one's feet ♦ scrape one's plate ♦ scrape one's plate clean ♦ scrape out ♦ scrape out a tune on the violin ♦ scrape the barrel ♦ scrape through ♦ scrape together ♦ scrape trough an exam ♦ scrape trough the doorway ♦ scrape up ♦ To scrape acquaintance. Additional references. | |
| Hyphenated Usage | |
Beginning with "scrape": scrape-marks, scrape-penny, scrape-tapered. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Language | Translations for "scrape"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | |
Albanian | zdërvitje, vështirësi (difficulty, embarrassment, hardness, hitch, hurdle, knot, quandary, rub), telash (difficulty, embarrassment, hassle, load, mess, nuisance, pickle, plight, predicament, stew, trouble, worry), kruajtje, hall (disappointment, pinch, problem, trouble), grij (canker, chew, cut into pieces, grate, grind, hash, mince, scour, shred), gërvishtje (laceration, scrabble, scratch, scratching), gërricje (burst, fracture, gap, rupture, scratch, split), e çjerrë. (various references) | |
Arabic | فرك (chafe, rub, rubbing, scour, scrub, stone), كوم (accumulate, amass, bank, heap, heap up, hill up, jam, lumber, pile, pile up, rake, stack, stick, tamp, tumble), كشط (abrade, abrasion, graze, grazing, robbing, rub off, scraping, scratch of, shave), نظف الصحن, نظف الخضر, قشر (bark, exfoliate, hull, husk, pare, peel, rind, scale, shave, shell, shuck, skin, strip), وفر بصعوبة, حفر (bore, burrow, burrowing, dig, digging, digging in, ditch, drill, drilling, etch, excavate, excavation, fetch, fossilize, gnaw, grave, hew, inscribe, make a hole in, pick up, pit, plough, rut, sink), حك (abrade, abrasion, friction, itch, paw, polish, rasp, rub, sand, scrabble, scraping, scrubbing), صرف (absolute, chuck, count, creak, dismiss, dismissal, double, downright, earn, exchange, groan, pay, pay away, pure, put out, receive, resolve, shake, shrift, sterling, turn away, unadulterated, unalloyed, vent, withdraw), خدش (abrasion, claw, graze, mark, rake, scarify, score, scotch, scratch, scratch off), جمع بشق الأنفس, إنحناءة إحترام (beck, curtsey), شق طريقه بصعوبة (slog), بثر. (various references) | |
Bulgarian | ожулвам (abrade, gall, rase, raw, raze, rub sore, sting), драсване, драскотина (graze, scar, score, scotch, scratch, streak), издълбавам (bore, chase, engrave, gouge, hollow out, incise, notch, quarry, scoop out, scrape out), изстъргвам (abrade, rase, rasp, raze, scrape away), икономисвам (economize, observe economy, save, scant, skimp), едва минавам, живея икономично, затруднение (ado, cumber, difficulty, drawback, embarrassment, encumbrance, hang up, hard sledding, hardship, hitch, involvement, jackpot, perplexity, pinch, predicament, pressure, quandary, rub, spot, tickler, tight corner, tight squeeze, trouble), неприятност (annoyance, cross, headache, mischief, nuisance, packet, plague, rub, shame, spot, trouble, vexation), докосвам се, ожулено място (abrasion, chafe, graze, raw), стъргане (rasp), остъргано място, остъргвам (scrape away, scrape off, scrape out, skive), кавга (altercation, broil, disagreement, doing, dustup, hassle, jangle, odds, quarrel, row, ruffle, rumpus, run in, set to, shindig, shindy, strife, warm words, wrangle), тънък пласт масло, цикля, реверанс (curtsey, curtsy, obeisance, reverence), сбиване (affray, brush, fray, mix in, muss, row, scrap, scuffle, set to, shindig, shindy, warm words), свада (fray, turnup), скърцам (creak, grate, groan, scratch, screak, squeak), стържа (grate, grind, rasp), одрасквам (clapperclaw, graze, rake, scratch, scuff). (various references) | |
Chinese | 刮掉 , 刮 (scraped, scraping, shaved, shaven, shaving). (various references) | |
Czech | skřípaní, poškrábat (Mark, scar, score, scratch), otřít se (brush), odřenina (abrasion, raw), odřít (abrade, chafe, chip, excoriate, flay, lacerate, strip), malér, škrábat (be itchy, claw, scribble), škrábanec (scratch). (various references) | |
Danish | skrabe (scratch). (various references) | |
Dutch | schrapen (scratch), afkrabben (scrape off, scratch off). (various references) | |
Esperanto | skrapi (scratch), degrati (scrape off, scratch off). (various references) | |
Faeroese | skava (scratch), klóra (scratch). (various references) | |
Farsi | پنجول زدن , پاک کردن (Absolve, Clean, Cleanse, Efface, Erase, Mop, Obliterate, Purge, Purify, Rub, Sancify, Scour, Sublimate, Ventilate, Wash, Winnow, Wipe), گیر (Embroglio, Fix, Gripe, Hitch, Impasse, Impediment, Jamming, Obstacle, Snag, Trap), گرفتاری (Ado, Assurance, Captivity, Constraint, Encumbrance, Hitch, Involvement, Mire, Plight, Snarl), تراشیدن (Carve, Erase, Excoriate, Expunge, Face, Grain, Grave, Pare, Rase, Raze, Shave, Trim, Whittle), زدودن (Clean, Efface, Obliterate, Purge, Remove, Scour, Shuck, Swab, Sweep, Wipe), خاراندن , خراشیدن (Chafe, Erase, Glance, Graze, Rase, Scrub), خراش (Abrasion, Attrition, Graze, Irritation, Rift, Scotch, Scuff), اثرخراش , باناخن وجنگال خراشیدن , باکهنه یاچیزی ساءیدن یاپاک کردن . (various references) | |
Finnish | raapia (claw, scratch), kaapia (grate, paw, rasp). (various references) | |
French | gratter (scrabble, scrabble about, scratch), racler (scrape off, scrapers). (various references) | |
German | schaben (chop finely, scrapers, scratch, shave), kratzen (bother, card, claw, grate, prickle, rasp, rasping, scrabble, scratch, scratchiness, scratching, tease, to scratch). (various references) | |
Greek | ξύνω (grate, rub off, scratch, sharpen), αποξέω. (various references) | |
Hebrew | למלול (crush, rub), לשיף (file, rasp), לשוף (file, graze, plaster, polish, rub), לשרוט (graze, scarify, scotch, scratch, skin, slash), לקרצף (curry, pare, rasp, wisp), ל"קצות (allocate, assign, chip), ל'רו" (scrabble, scratch), ל'ר" (abrade, grate, itch, scrabble, scratch), לסרוט (graze, scarify, scratch, slash). (various references) | |
Hungarian | vakarás (grooming, rasping, scraping, scratch), kaparás (rasping, scraping), slamasztika, nyekergetés (fiddling), nyekergés, leheletnyi vajréteg, kellemetlenség (annoyance, awkwardness, botheration, chagrin, cross, discomfiture, discomfort, encumbrance, fix, illness, nastiness, nuisance, pain, predicament, unpleasantness), kellemetlen helyzet (discomfort, picnic, pits, predicament), karcolás (abrasion, chafing, nick, score, scoring, scratch). (various references) | |
Indonesian | mengorek-ngorek (get something by scraping), mengikis (erosive), mengeruk (dredge, stick one's hand into), gesek (rub). (various references) | |
Italian | raschiare (abrade, Gride, rake, rasp, scour, scrapers, scratch). (various references) | |
Japanese Kanji | 削り取る (to scrape off, to shave off). (various references) | |
Japanese Katakana | さする (to be about to reach, to be equal to, to graze, to grind, to pat, to polish, to rub off, to scrape, to stroke), さく (a harvest, a work, cord, crossout, curtail, fence, last, paling, pare, plan, plane, policy, reduce, rope, scrape off, sharpen, shave, to alienate, to avoid, to bloom, to cede, to cleave, to cut up, to divide, to separate, to sever, to spare, to split, to tear, whittle, yesterday), せっしょくじ" (a scrape, minor collision), かきおとす (to forget to write, to leave out, to scrape off), かきあつめる (to collect, to gather up, to scrape up together), かき す (to begin to write, to extract, to scrape out, to write out), "すりおとす (to rub off, to scrape off), よせあつめる (to collect, to gather, to put together, to scrape together), けずりおとす (to plane off, to scrape off), けずりとる (to scrape off, to shave off), けずる (to cross out, to curtail, to erase, to pare, to plane, to reduce, to remove, to scrape off, to sharpen, to shave, to whittle). (various references) | |
Korean | 부스러기. (various references) | |
Manx | scryssey (cancel, cancellation; growl, eliminate, elimination, erase, forage, grin, pare down, rub out, scrap, scrape away, scraping, scratch, shave, sneer, strike out, wipe out, write off), screebey (abrade, abrasion, chafe, claw, dress, friction, grate, graze, itch, rasp, scrape along, scraping, scratch, scrawl, scuffle, stridulate, striking), screeb (abrasion, scolding, score, scratch), scrabbey (scraping), creoiys (bitterness of frost, neatness; predicament, rigour of the law, severity, stoniness). (various references) | |
Pig Latin | apescray.(various references) | |
Portuguese | raspar (abrade, bark, blot, bream, delete, erase, fray, grate, rasp, rub, scrabble, scrape off, scratch, scuff, shave, skive, strike out), arranhar (clapperclaw, claw, dodder, gall, graze, rase, raze, scrabble, scratch, splutter, sputter, strum, thrum, twang). (various references) | |
Romanian | strat subţire de unt, strâmtoare (awkwardness, bottle-neck, clutch, constraint, extremity, fix, gorge, gullet, gut, jam, loss, narrow, narrows, necessity, sound, stew, Strait, trouble, unpleasant, want), scârţâit (creak, creaky, crunch, rasping, scraping, scratch, screak, squeak, squeaky), scârţâi (creak, crunch, groan, jar, rasp, scratch, screak, squeak), racla, belea (adversity, affliction, bother, embarrassment, jam, mess, mishap, nuisance, pest, tribulation, trouble), bucluc (adversity, affliction, bother, calamity, coil, cross, disgrace, embarrassment, jam, quagmire, tribulation, trouble, upset), dandana (hubbub, pickle, racket, shindy), daraverã (affair, business), economisi (administer, economize, put in the box, save, supervise), frecare (abrasion, contusion, friction, rub, rubbing), hârşâi (grate, scratch), nivela (equalize, flatten, level, level away, smooth), râcâi (grate, scratch), încurcãturã (abashment, confusion, difficulty, encumbrance, entanglement, fix, hash, involution, involvement, loss, lost, mess, mire, mishmash, morass, perplexity, pretty kettle of fish, puzzle, stew, tangle, trouble, upset), rãzuire (abrasion, rasping, scraping, scratch), zgârieturã (brush, gall, score, scratch), rade (contuse, efface, erase, grate, obliterate, pare, rasp, raze, shave), târşâi (shuffle), târşâiturã (scraping), tãrãşenie (story, thing), tevaturã (disturbance, shindy, trouble), zgâria (bruise, claw, gall, raw, score, scratch, scrawl), rãzui (abrade, erase, grate, grind, rasp, raze, regrate, scratch). (various references) | |
Russian | скоблить (rasp). (various references) | |
Scottish | sgròb (scratch). (various references) | |
Serbo-Croatian | škripac (fix, hole, jam, pinch, strait, straits). (various references) | |
Spanish | legrar, arañazo (score, scratch), arrastrar (blow away, creep, drag, draw, grovel, haul, haulage, heave, lay, pull, pull along, schlep, scuff, tow, trail, trundle, tug, wash down), chirriar (chirp, chirrup, creak, jar, scream, screech, squeak), chirrido (chirp, chirrup, creak, scraping, scratch, screak, squeak), decapar, economizar (be miserly, economize, husband, nickel and dime, pinch, retrench, skimp, spare), escariar (ream), estregar (rub, scrub), arañar (claw, claw at, scratch, scuff), lío (bundle, caper, clutter, do, fuss, game, hash, hassle, imbroglio, intrigue, liaison, mess, mix up, muddle, package, palaver, pell mell, pellmell, ruckus, ruction, rumpus, snarl up, stink, tangle, truss, wad), rozar contra (brush up against, catch, nibble, scuff), limpiar (black, char, clean, clean down, clean out, clean up, cleanse, clear, clear out, debug, delete, do, dredge, dust, efface, Frank, knock off, live down, make clean, manicure, mop, mop up, police, polish, purge, rub up, scavenge, scour, shine, swab, swob, tidy, tidy out, tidy up, turn out, wash, wipe, wipe down, wipe off, wipe out, wipe up), rallar (grate), rascar (claw, saw, scratch, scratch oneself), rasgar (claw, jag, rent, rip, slash, tear), rasguño (scratch), raspado (curettage, rasping, scraping), raspadura (abrasion, erasure), raspar (abrades, erase, graze, rasp, rub out), reverencia obsequiosa, hacer chirriar. (various references) | |
Swedish | skrapning (dilatation and curettage), skrapa (bark, chafe, lecture, scoop, scrabble, scraper, scratch, shave, skin, squeegee). (various references) | |
Thai | สถานการ"์ที่ลำบาก, การขู", อ"ออม (husband), รอยถลอก, ขู" (rub), ขั"สี. (various references) | |
Turkish | sürtme sesi, sürtme (friction, frictional, rub, rubbing), sürtünmek (brush, chafe, jostle, rub), sıyrık (abrasion, flesh wound, gall, graze, rawness, scar, scratch), sıyırmak (abrade, bark, brush, crease, glance off, graze, hitch, scar, shave, skim, skin, slip, slip off), sıkıntı (adversity, agitation, annoyance, anxiety, bore, boredom, bother, botheration, difficulty, dire straits, discomfort, distress, doldrums, draft, embarrassment, famine, fear, fret, gloom, gloominess, grayness, greyness, groan, hardship, heebie-jeebies, inconvenience, incubus, infliction, load, megrims, mopes, nuisance, oppression, pill, pip, pressure, rigor, rigour, rock, Strait, straits, stringency, tedium, the megrims, toil, toils, tribulation, trouble, vexation, weight, willies), kazımak (delete, erase, grave, incise, inscribe, rub, rub out, scratch, scratch along, scratch out, stamp, strip), çizik (dint, scar, score, scratch), gıcırdatarak çekmek, gıcırdatmak (chatter, gnash, grate, grind, grit, jar, screech), gıcırtı yapmak, gırç, garç, çıkmaz (cleft stick, crunch, culde-sac, dead, dead end, deadlock, den, dilemma, extreme, fix, impasse, inerasable, predicament, quag, quagmire, quicksand, stalemate, toughie), kazıma sesi, zor durum (cleft stick, crunch, den, foul, grievousness, hole, impasse, lurch, nice pickle, pickle, push, sad pickle, sorry pickle, spot, tight corner, toughie), kazıyarak temizlemek (scale), kazıma (erasion, scarification, scraping, scratching). (various references) | |
Ukrainian | скребіння, скребти (rasp), скрип (creak, gride, screak, squeak), протискуватися (corkscrew, elbow, squash), подряпина (chalk, graze, notch, scratch), дряпати (claw, scrabble, scratch). (various references) | |
Vietnamese | sự nạo (scraping), sự cạo tiếng nạo (scraping), tiếng sột soạt tình trạng khó khăn, tiếng cạo kèn kẹt. (various references) | |
Welsh | ysgrafellu (curry), crafu (itch, scratch). (various references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references. | ||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Latin | 500 BCE-Modern | arado, deradebat, destrictio, destrictis, eradamus, eradat, eraserit, radant, radat, radatis, radent, radentem, radet, radetur, radi, rasa, rasi, rasit, rasitque, rasum, rasurae. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Language | Date | Source | Job Chapter 2, Verse 8 |
| Greek (transliterated) | 250 BC | Septuagint | Kai elaben ostrakon ina ton icwra xuh kai ekaqhto epi thV kopriaV exw thV polewV |
| Latin | 405 | Vulgate | Qui testa saniem deradebat sedens in sterquilinio |
| Middle English | 1395 | Wyclif | The whiche with a sherd scrapide awei the quyture, sittende in the dunghil. |
| Jacobean English | 1611 | King James | And he took him a potsherd to scrape himself withal; and he sat down among the ashes. |
| Victorian English | 1833 | Webster | And he took him a potsherd to scrape himself with it; and he sat down among the ashes. |
| Basic English | 1964 | Ogden | And he took a broken bit of a pot, and, seated in the dust, was rubbing himself with the sharp edge of it. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Language | Job Chapter 2, Verse 8 |
| Albanian | Jobi mori një copë balte për t'u kruar dhe rrinte ulur në mes të hirit. |
| Cebuano | Ug siya mikuha ug usa ka bika aron maoy iyang ikalot: ug mipungko siya sa taliwala sa mga abo. |
| Chinese | 約 伯 就 坐 在 爐 灰 中 、 拿 " 片 刮 身 " 。 |
| Croatian | Job uze crijep da se struže njime i sjede u pepeo. |
| Danish | Og Job tog sig et Potteskår til at skrabe sig med, medens han sad i Askedyngen. |
| Dutch | En hij nam zich een potscherf, om zich daarmede te schrabben, en hij zat neder in het midden der as. |
| Finnish | Ja tämä otti saviastian sirun, sillä kaapiakseen itseänsä, ja istui tuhkaläjään. |
| French | Et Job prit un tesson pour se gratter et s`assit sur la cendre. |
| German | Und er nahm eine Scherbe und schabte sich und saß in der Asche. |
| Hungarian | És võn egy cserepet, hogy azzal vakarja magát, és így ül vala a hamu közepett. |
| Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hari | Lalu Ayub duduk di dekat timbunan sampah, dan mengambil beling untuk menggaruk-garuk badannya. |
| Indonesian-Terjemahan Lama | Maka diambil Ayub sekeping tembikar akan menggaruk-garuk dirinya dengan dia, dan duduklah ia di atas timbunan abu. |
| Italian | Giobbe prese un coccio per grattarsi e stava seduto in mezzo alla cenere. |
| Maori | Na ka mau ia ki tetahi maramara rihi hei waru i a ia, a noho ana i roto i te pungarehu. |
| Norwegian | Og han tok sig et potteskår og skrapte sig med, der han satt midt i asken. |
| Rumanian | Wi Iov a luat un ciob sq se scarpine, wi a wezut pe cenuwq. |
| Spanish | Tomaba un pedazo de tiesto para rascarse con él, y estaba sentado en medio de las cenizas. |
| Swedish | Och han tog sig en lerskärva att skrapa sig med, där han satt mitt i askan. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "scrape": scraped, scraper, scrapers, scrapes. (additional references) | |
Words containing "scrape": skyscraper, skyscrapers. (additional references) | |
| |
"Scrape" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: scape, Scappa, scappe, Scarabee, scarep, scarpa, scarpe, sceap, schape, Schraagen, scorate, scorpae, Scraben, scrabo, Scrace, scrade, scrapey, scrapi, scrapie, scrapmen, scrapp, scrappet, scrapy, scrare, Scrase, scrate, scrawp, screep, screp, Scroope, scrope, scrupe, scrupge. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "scrape" (pronounced skrā"p) |
| 4 | -k r ā" p | crepe. |
| 3 | -r ā" p | drape, grape, rape. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
Direct Anagrams: capers, crapes, escarp, pacers, parsec, recaps, secpar, spacer. | |
| Words within the letters "a-c-e-p-r-s" | |
-1 letter: acres, apers, apres, asper, caper, capes, cares, carps, carse, crape, craps, escar, pacer, paces, pares, parse, pears, prase, presa, races, rapes, reaps, recap, scape, scare, scarp, scrap, serac, space, spare, spear. | |
-2 letters: aces, acre, aper, apes, apse, arcs, ares, arse, cape, caps, care, carp, cars, case, ceps, crap, ears, eras, pace, pacs. | |
| Words containing the letters "a-c-e-p-r-s" | |
+1 letter: apercus, campers, cappers, carpels, carpers, carpets, clasper, eparchs, escaper, escarps, packers, parcels, parches, parsecs, placers, prances, preacts, precast, reclasp, redcaps, repacks, respace, scalper, scamper, scarped, scarper, scauper, scraped, scraper, scrapes, scrapie, secpars, spacers, spacier, spectra. | |
+2 letters: airscape, airspace, aspheric, calipers, caperers, caprices, capsomer, captures, champers, chapters, clampers, clappers, claspers, compares, copperas, crappers, crappies, crispate, epicarps, escapers, escarped, exocarps, mesocarp, pancreas, parchesi, parecism, paretics, patchers, peachers, peracids, percales, perisarc, picrates, piracies, poachers, postrace, practise, prancers, preaches, precasts, precrash, prefaces, prepacks, purchase, reclasps, replaces, replicas, respaced, respaces, sapremic, scalpers, scampers, scarpers, scarphed, scaupers, sceptral, scorepad, scrapers, scrapies, scrapped, scrapper, scrapple, seraphic, spectral, specular, spiracle, supercar. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Modern | 5. Usage: Commercial 6. Images: Slideshow 7. Images: Photo Album 8. Sounds | 9. Quotations: Fiction 10. Quotations: Non-fiction 11. Usage Frequency 12. Names: Frequency | 13. Expressions 14. Translations: Modern 15. Translations: Ancient 16. Bible Trace | 17. Derivations 18. Rhymes 19. Anagrams 20. Bibliography |
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