Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Scat

Definition: Scat

Scat

Noun

1. Singing jazz; the singer substitutes nonsense syllables for the words of the song and tries to sound like a musical instrument.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "scat" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1749. (references)

 

Specialty Definition: Scat

DomainDefinition

Slang

Indulgence in feces. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Scat

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Scat has several different meanings:

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Scat."

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Scat singing

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Scat singing is vocalizing either wordlessly or with nonsense words and syllables as employed by jazz singers who create the equivalent of an instrumental solo using only the voice. Thus it is a type of mouth music.

While the use of nonsense syllables in singing long predates scat, scat singing is distinguished by the fact that rather than using the sounds to exactly reproduce the melodic line, improvisations are made with the melody and rhythm, much as in other jazz improvisation.

Before the national spread of jazz, a type of scat singing was already in use by ragtime vocalists. Ragtime pioneer Ben Harney and New Orleans pianist Tony Jackson were said to be scat singing in the early years of the 20th century. One early master of ragtime scat singing was Gene Greene who recorded scat choruses in his song "King of the Bungaloos" several times from 1909 on. Popular entertainer Al Jolson even scatted through a few bars in the middle of his 1911 recording of "That Haunting Melody".

A frequently repeated legend alleges that Louis Armstrong invented scat singing on the spot when he dropped the lyric sheet while singing on his recording of "Heebie Jeebies" in 1926; the story is false and Armstrong himself made no such claim. Jazz musicians Don Redman and Red Nichols both recorded examples of scat earlier than Armstrong. However the record "Heebie Jeebies" and subsequent Armstrong recordings introduced scat singing to a wider audience and did much to popularize the style. Armstrong was an experimental and innovative singer who fooled around with all sorts of sounds, and improvised with his voice as he did on his instrument. In one famous example, Armstrong scatted on "I'm A Ding Dong Daddy From Dumas" where he shouts out "I done forgot the words" in the middle of recording before taking off in scat.

According to Dick Higgins, "In Black American music there is a sound poetry tradition, possibly based originally on work calls, which we find [transformed] into the scat singing of the popular music of the 1930s, in the long nonsense-like passages in Cab Calloway's singing of 'Minnie the Moocher', for example."

Notable scat singers

Scat singing influenced the development of doo-wop and rap and hip-hop styles.

The term skat is used in Jamaican music for a verbal representation of a popular guitar sound. The master Jamaican guitarist Ernest Ranglin, said that "the offbeat guitar scratching that he and other musicians played was referred to as 'skat! skat! skat!'" Some authorities believe that this term is the source of the name of ska music, which was a predecessor to reggae.

Related Topics

Further Reference

External Links

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Abbreviations & Acronyms: Scat

The following table is compiled from various sources, across various languages. When English abbreviations or acronyms come from a non-English source, this is noted.
EntrySourceExpressionField

SCAT

EnglishSpace communication and trackingN/A

SCAT

SpanishServicio de Contratación para la Asistencia TécnicaPublic Administration, Labor

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Synonym: Scat

Synonym: scat singing (n). (additional references)

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Crosswords: Scat

English words defined with "scat": Ella FitzgeraldFitzgeraldSarah VaughanVaughan. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Scat" is also a word in the following language with the English translation in parentheses.

French (scat).

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Modern Usage: Scat

DomainUsage

Screenplays

You know, scat. Droppings (Hey Arnold!; writing credit: Luís Filipe Rocha)

Lyrics

Scat bung, bung, bung, bung ("Mr. Sandman"; performing artist: The Chordettes)

Movie/TV Titles

Scat Cats (1957)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Scat

DomainTitle

Books

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Scat

Illustrations:
Scat

More pictures...

Computer Images:
Scat

More pictures...

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Photo Album: Scat

ThumbnailDescription & Credit

G'way! scat! I'm busy. Credit: Library of Congress.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Usage Frequency: Scat

"Scat" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 95.00% of the time. "Scat" is used about 20 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)95%1980,337
Noun (proper)5%1339,140
                    Total100.00%20N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: Scat

Expression using "scat": scat singing. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "scat": scat-singing.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Scat

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

scat

3,837

scat clip

67

scat picture

330

brazil in scat

57

scat sex

274

scat mistress

53

scat video

248

woman scat

52

scat movie

241

scat gallery

51

scat girl

230

brazil scat

49

scat story

214

scat piss

48

gay scat

199

clip free scat

46

free scat

184

scat eating

44

free scat movie

124

scat xxx

44

scat lover

94

scat tgp

42

lesbian scat

93

jap scat

42

scat fetish

87

free scat story

39

japanese scat

80

scat teen

39

scat porn

80

scat mpeg

37

free scat pic

78

scat eater

37

scat mat

75

free scat video

36

asian scat

74

scat crank

36

scat crankshafts

74

domination scat

35
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Scat

Language Translations for "scat"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

shu, rrebesh (cloud-burst, deluge, downpour, spate, storm), kuç, arratisem (break, break out, decamp, elope, escape, evade, run off, scoot, sling one's hook, take away, take flight). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏نوع من الموسيقي, ‏طرد (banish, banishment, bounce, bouncer, cashier, cast out, chuck, deport, deportation, disgrace, dislodge, dismiss, dismissal, dispossess, dispossession, disqualification, drive out, drum, eject, ejection, eliminate, elimination, evaporate, evict, eviction, expel, expulsion, fence, fight down, get off, hunt, in order of the boot, oust, ouster, pitch, poke, put out, removal, remove, repel, rout, sack, send, send packing, sending away, shake, shrift, sling out, spurn, throw out, toss, toss out, turf, turf out, turn away, turn off, turn out), ‏جرى (carry out, execute, float, flow, occur, precipitate, roll, run, take place, transact), ‏إنطلق بسرعة (breeze, clip, fleet, fly, lick, prick, rocket, scoot, scorch, scud, steam, tear away). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

махам се (make one's scarce, make oneself scarce, pack off, piss off, quit, run along, scoot, scram, sheer off, shove off, take off), животински изпражнения, пст, импровизирам джазова мелодия, изпарявам се (boil down, dry off, evaporate, exhale, fume, make one's scarce, make oneself scarce, mosey, ooze, skedaddle, steam away, vanish into the void, vapor, vaporize, vapour, volatilize). (various references)

   

Czech

  

liják (downpour, drencher, pouring rain, shower), kšc, jedeš, daò (impost, levy, rate, tax, tribute). (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

مالیات (Imposition, Levy, Scot, Tax, Taxation), گمشدن , صدای پاره شدن چیزی , رگبارباران , دورشو, دورشدن (Recede). (various references)

   

French

  

scat, renvoyer, filer (scoot, scram), allez ouste. (various references)

   

German

  

Schaf-Blutkoerperchenagglutinations-Reaktion (sheep cell agglutination test), SBR (sheep cell agglutination test), verschwindet (disappears, vanishes), verschwinde (away, clear off, disappear), hasten (hasten, hurry, hustle, scurry, skelter). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

στρίβε, φύγε γρήγορα, δίνε του (cheese it, sling your hook). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

ל"סתלק (be off, depart, exit, get away, go away, go off, make off, pop off, retire, scram, sheer off, skip, take off, withdraw). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

halandzsázva énekel, földadó (land tax, Scot). (various references)

   

Italian

  

scamparla per il rotto della cuffia. (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

スキー"" (scan, Scan Talk, scandal, scandalous, scanner, scanning, scanties, schizo, ski outfit, skid row, skim milk, skinny, skip, skipper, skit). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

スキャット . (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

atscay.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

torrente (flux, fresh, gush, river, torrent, volley), esterco (dirt, dung, fertilizer, manure, muck, ordure), dar o fora em (jilt, shove off, take to one's heels). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

рассыпаться (disperse, fall to pieces, molder, moulder), лавинный транзистор, дань (tribute). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

zemljarina (land tax), odmagliti (beat it, leave, pack up, pop off, skip, take off), način pevanja. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

largarse (bugger off, buzz off, clear off, decamp, get, hop off, light out, lump it, make away, make off, pack away, pack off, pop off, push off, scoot, scram, sheer off, shove along, shove off, skiddoo, skip off, slink away, slink off, slip away, split, take off, walk off). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

stick (bite, cheese it, cut, dig, get, jab, prick, puncture, shove off, skiddoo, stick, thrust, twinge), försvinn (begone, get lost, shove off, skiddoo). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

yok ol, yaylanmak (bugger off, hop it, hop off, spring), yaylan (be off, begone, off with you, swing, swing it), uzamak (augment, continue, draw out, elongate, extend, grow longer, hold over, lengthen, linger, pull out, stretch, sweep), uza, pist (airfield, cinder path, course, floor, landing field, path, ring, runway, shoo, strip, tarmac, track), hemen uzaklaşmak, anlamsız hecelerle şarkı söylemek. (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

тікати (abscond, beat, bung off, chivvy, chivy, elope, flee, go off, hop it, light out, run away, scoot, scram, scurry away, skedaddle, skirr, trundle), геть звідси!, злива (cannonade, cloud-burst, deluge, downfall, drench, drencher, floodwaters, gush, hail, pour, shower, soaker, spate), данина (tribute). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Scat

Derivations

Words beginning with "scat": scatback, scatbacks, scathe, scathed, scatheless, scathes, scathing, scathingly, scatological, scatologies, scatology, scats, scatt, scatted, scatter, scatteration, scatterations, scatterbrain, scatterbrained, scatterbrains, scattered, scatterer, scatterers, scattergood, scattergoods, scattergram, scattergrams, scattergun, scatterguns, scattering, scatteringly, scatterings, scatters, scattershot, scattier, scattiest, scatting, scatts, scatty. (additional references)

Words ending with "scat": muscat, requiescat. (additional references)

Words containing "scat": backscatter, backscattered, backscattering, backscatterings, backscatters, confiscatable, confiscate, confiscated, confiscates, confiscating, confiscation, confiscations, confiscator, confiscators, confiscatory, coruscate, coruscated, coruscates, coruscating, coruscation, coruscations, lemniscate, lemniscates, miscatalog, miscataloged, miscataloging, miscatalogs, muscatel, muscatels, muscats, obfuscate, obfuscated, obfuscates, obfuscating, obfuscation, obfuscations, obfuscatory, piscator, piscatorial, piscators, piscatory, requiescats, unscathed. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Scat" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: acat, acstt, Ascat, Csta, ecat, escat, iccat, lcat, lsca, saat, sacau, sact, sacto, Sbat, sca, Scad, scae, scaf, scaft, scag, scal, scart, scata, Scati, scato, scatu, scatz, scav, scaw, Scca, Scda, scea, sceaf, sceat, scec, scet, schalt, Schatt, Scilt, scist, Scit, Sclat, scnat, Scoat, scosh, scrat, sdat, secalt, secate, secca, secta, sicav, sicut, ska, skaft, skait, skaz, sket, skut, smat, snat, spca, sqat, sst, suca, ucat, Ucatt. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Scat"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "scat" (pronounced ska"t)
3-k a" tcat, Kat.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Scat

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Direct Anagrams: acts, cast, cats.

Words within the letters "a-c-s-t"

-1 letter: act, cat, sac, sat, tas.

-2 letters: as, at, ta.

 Words containing the letters "a-c-s-t"
 

+1 letter: ascot, canst, cants, carts, caste, casts, cates, cesta, chats, clast, coast, coats, costa, facts, pacts, scant, scart, scats, scatt, scuta, stack, taces, tachs, tacks, tacos, tacts, talcs.

 

+2 letters: accost, actins, actors, acutes, antics, ascent, ascots, aspect, attics, bracts, cactus, cadets, cantos, cantus, carats, carets, cartes, casita, casket, caster, castes, castle, castor, caters, catsup, centas, cestas, chants, charts, chaste, cheats, claspt, clasts, cleats, coacts, coapts, coasts, coatis, costae, costal, costar, cotans, cottas, crafts, crates, crista, cuesta, cushat, cutlas, dicast, ducats, eclats, enacts, epacts, exacts, facets, mascot, mastic, misact, muscat, nastic, octads, octans, racist, reacts, recast, sacbut, sachet, sancta, scants, scanty, scarts, scathe, scatts, scatty, scotia, scrota, secant, slatch, snatch, stacks, stacte, stance, stanch, starch, static, swatch, taches, tarocs, thacks, ticals, traces, tracks, tracts, triacs, upcast, yachts.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Images: Slideshow
7. Images: Photo Album
8. Usage Frequency
9. Expressions
10. Expressions: Internet
11. Translations: Modern
12. Abbreviations
13. Acronyms
14. Derivations
15. Rhymes
16. Anagrams
17. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.