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Sanctuary

Definition: Sanctuary

Sanctuary

Noun

1. A consecrated place where sacred objects are kept.

2. A shelter from danger or hardship.

3. Area around the altar of a church for the clergy and choir; often enclosed by a lattice or railing.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "sanctuary" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1258. (references)

Etymology: Sanctuary \Sanc"tu*a*ry\, noun; plural Sanctuaries. [from Old English expression seintuarie, Old French saintuaire, French sanctuaire, from the Latin expression sanctuarium, from sanctus sacred, holy. See Saint.]. (references)

 

Specialty Definition: Sanctuary

DomainDefinition

Bible

Sanctuary denotes, (1) the Holy Land (Ex. 15:17; comp. Ps. 114:2); (2) the temple (1 Chr. 22:19; 2 Chr. 29:21); (3) the tabernacle (Ex. 25:8; Lev. 12:4; 21:12); (4) the holy place, the place of the Presence (Gr. hieron, the temple-house; not the _naos_, which is the temple area, with its courts and porches), Lev. 4:6; Eph. 2:21, R.V., marg.; (5) God's holy habitation in heaven (Ps. 102:19). In the final state there is properly "no sanctuary" (Rev. 21:22), for God and the Lamb "are the sanctuary" (R.V., "temple"). All is there hallowed by the Divine Presence; all is sancturary. Source: Easton's 1897 Bible Dictionary.

Food & Agriculture

An area set aside for the complete protection of all forms of wildlife, save perhaps specified predators and parasites doing excessive harm. Source: European Union. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Sanctuary

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

A sanctuary is the consecrated (or sacred) area of a church or temple around its tabernacle or altar. Sanctuary was also a right to be safe from arrest in the sanctuary of a church or temple, recognized by English law from the 4th to the 17th century.

As a sacred place

In Europe, Christian churches were usually built on a holy spot, generally where a miracle or martyrdom had taken place or where a holy person was buried. Examples are St. Peter's Basilica in Rome and St. Albans Cathedral in England, which commemorate the martyrdom of Saint Peter (the first Pope) and Saint Alban (the first Christian martyr in Britain), respectively. The place, and therefore the church built there, was considered to have been sanctified (made holy) by what happened there. In modern times, the Roman Catholic Church has continued this practice by placing in the altar of each church, when it is consecrated for use, a box (= sepulcrum) containing relics of a saint. The relics box is removed when the church is taken out of use as a church. In the Eastern Orthodox Church, the antimension on the altar serves a similar function. It is a cloth icon of Christ's body taken down from the cross, and typically has the relics of a saint sewn into it. In addition, it is signed by the parish's bishop, and represents his authorization and blessing for the Eucharist to be celebrated on that altar.

The area around the altar was also considered holy because of the physical presence of God in the Eucharist (= communion bread, which Catholics considered to have been 'transubstantiated" into the actual body of Jesus), both during the Mass and in the tabernacle on the altar the rest of the time. So that people could tell when Jesus was there (in the tabernacle), the "sanctuary lamp" would be lit, indicating that anyone approaching the altar should genuflect (= bow by bending the knee and inclining the head), to show respect for Him. In most Eastern Orthodox churches, the sanctuary is separated from the nave (where the people pray) by an iconostasis, literally a wall of icons, with three doors in it. In many Roman Catholic churches, altar rails mark the edge of the sanctuary.

The area around the altar came to be called the "sanctuary," and that terminology does not apply to Christian churches alone: King Solomon's temple, built in about 950 B.C., had a sanctuary ("Holy of Holies") where the tabernacle ("Ark of the Covenant") was, and the term applies to the corresponding part of any house of worship.

As a right of asylum

Many ancient peoples, including the Egyptians, the Greeks, and the Hebrews, recognized a religious right of asylum, protecting criminals (or those accused of crime) from legal action to some extent. This principle was adopted by the early Christian church, and various rules developed for what the person had to do to qualify for protection and just how much protection it was.

In England, King Ethelbert made the first laws regulating sanctuary in about 600 A.D. By Norman times, there had come to be two kinds of sanctuary: All churches had the lower-level kind, but only the churches the king licensed had the broader version. There were at least twenty-two churches with charters for that kind of sanctuary, including Battle Abbey, Beverley, Colchester, Durham, Hexham, Norwich, Ripon, Wells, Winchester Cathedral, Westminster Abbey, and York Minster.

Sometimes the criminal had to get to the church itself, to be protected, and might have to ring a certain bell there, or hold a certain ring or door-knocker, or sit on a certain chair ("frith-stool"), and some of these items survive at various churches. In other places, there was an area around the church, sometimes extending as much as one mile, and there would be stone "sanctuary crosses" marking the boundary of the area; some of those still exist today, too.

As it came to be codified in England, a felon who claimed the right of sanctuary could remain in the sanctuary area for thirty to forty days and then had to leave England ("abjure the realm") by the shortest route and never return without the king's permission. Anyone who did come back could be executed by the law and/or excommunicated by the Church.

Relating to political asylum

During the Wars of the Roses, when the Yorkists or Lancastrians would suddenly get the upper hand by winning a battle, some adherents of the losing side might find themselves surrounded by adherents of the other side and not able to get back to their own side, so they would rush to sanctuary at the nearest church until it was safe to come out. A prime example is Queen Elizabeth Woodville, consort of Edward IV of England:

In 1470, when the Lancastrians briefly restored Henry VI to the throne, Edward's queen was living in London with several young daughters. She moved with them into Westminster for sanctuary, living there in royal comfort until Edward was restored to the throne in 1471 and giving birth to their first son Edward during that time. When King Edward died in 1483, Elizabeth (who was highly unpopular with even the Yorkists and probably did need protection) took her five daughters and youngest son (Richard, Duke of York; Prince Edward had his own household by then) and again moved into sanctuary at Westminster. To be sure she had all the comforts of home, she brought so much furniture and so many chests that the workmen had to knock holes in some of the walls to get everything in fast enough to suit her.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Sanctuary."

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Sanctuary (band)

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Sanctuary was a heavy metal band founded in Seattle, Washington in 1985 consisting of Warrel Dane (vocals), Lenny Rutledge (guitar), Sean Blosl (guitar), Jim Sheppard (bass), and Dave Budbill (drums). Former Megadeth and Metallica guitarist Dave Mustaine was instrumental in getting the band signed to Epic and produced their debut album. The band was dissolved in 1991 with Warrel Dane and Jim Sheppard leaving to form Nevermore.

Discography

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Sanctuary, Texas

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Sanctuary is a town located in Parker County, Texas. As of the 2000 census, the town had a total population of 256.

Geography


Sanctuary is located at 32°54'32" North, 97°35'3" West (32.908822, -97.584209)1. According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 0.7 km² (0.3 mi²). 0.7 km² (0.3 mi²) of it is land and none of the area is covered with water.

Demographics


As of the census of 2000, there are 256 people, 99 households, and 80 families residing in the town. The population density is 380.2/km² (970.9/mi²). There are 111 housing units at an average density of 164.8/km² (421.0/mi²). The racial makeup of the town is 94.14% White, 0.00% African American, 0.39% Native American, 0.00% Asian, 0.00% Pacific Islander, 3.91% from other races, and 1.56% from two or more races. 4.69% of the population are Hispanic or Latino of any race. There are 99 households out of which 33.3% have children under the age of 18 living with them, 70.7% are married couples living together, 7.1% have a female householder with no husband present, and 18.2% are non-families. 17.2% of all households are made up of individuals and 6.1% have someone living alone who is 65 years of age or older. The average household size is 2.59 and the average family size is 2.88. In the town the population is spread out with 23.4% under the age of 18, 8.6% from 18 to 24, 24.6% from 25 to 44, 30.5% from 45 to 64, and 12.9% who are 65 years of age or older. The median age is 41 years. For every 100 females there are 106.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there are 98.0 males. The median income for a household in the town is $51,667, and the median income for a family is $54,063. Males have a median income of $36,406 versus $26,250 for females. The per capita income for the town is $17,951. 7.8% of the population and 5.4% of families are below the poverty line. Out of the total people living in poverty, 14.1% are under the age of 18 and 0.0% are 65 or older.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Sanctuary, Texas."

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Synonyms: Sanctuary

Synonyms: asylum (n), bema (n), chancel (n), refuge (n). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Sanctuary

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Refuge

Noun: refuge, sanctuary, retreat, fastness; acropolis; keep, last resort; ward; prison; asylum, ark, home,Noun: refuge, sanctuary, retreat, fastness; acropolis; keep, last resort; ward; prison; asylum, ark, home, refuge for the destitute; almshouse; hiding place; (ambush); sanctum sanctorum; (privacy).

Temple

Altar, shrine, sanctuary, Holy of Holies, sanctum sanctorum, sacristy; sacrarium; communion table, holy table, Lord's table; table of the Lord; pyx; baptistery, font; piscina, stoup; aumbry; sedile; reredos; rood loft, rood screen.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Sanctuary

English words defined with "sanctuary": AdytumchoirDeclinatory pleaFrithstoolGoing forthHaikal, Halidom, haven, holy of holiesoasisSacrarium, Sanctuaries, Sanctuarize, sanctum sanctorum, Seintuary, shelter tent, ShowbreadTabernacle. (references)
Specialty definitions using "sanctuary": Breaking a StickGo to!MolmutiusTyropoeon ValleyWater of JealousyZoheleth. (references)
Etymologies containing "sanctuary": Temple. (references)

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Modern Usage: Sanctuary

DomainUsage

Screenplays

The sanctuary looks like its been hosed down with Pepto Bismol (Steel Magnolias; writing credit: Robert Harling)

Sanctuary! Sanctuary (The Simpsons; writing credit: Artur Brauner; Paul Hengge)

I beg you, Prospero, sanctuary! (The Masque of the Red Death; writing credit: Charles Beaumont; R. Wright Campbell)

Then you must go to the sanctuary moon and wait for him. (Star Wars: Episode VI - Return of the Jedi; writing credit: George Lucas; Lawrence Kasdan)

There is no sanctuary. (Logan's Run; writing credit: William F. Nolan; George Clayton Johnson)

Lyrics

There ain't no sanctuary (Halfway To Memphis; performing artist: Sammy Hagar)

Movie/TV Titles

Sanctuary (2001)

Gir Game Sanctuary (1961)

Point Pelee: Nature Sanctuary (1953)

Sanctuary (1916)

The Inner Sanctuary (1996)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Sanctuary

DomainTitle

References

  • The Sanctuary Group PLC: International Competitive Benchmarks and Financial Gap Analysis (reference)

  • Sanctuary Woods Multimedia Corporation: International Competitive Benchmarks and Financial Gap Analysis (reference)

    (more reference examples)

  

Books

  • Debbie Travis' Painted House Bedrooms: More Than 40 Inspiring Projects for Your Personal Sanctuary (reference)

  • Sanctuary (reference)

  • Sanctuary (1-800-Where-R-You) (reference)

  • Vegan Vittles: Recipes Inspired by the Critters of Farm Sanctuary (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Periodicals

  

Theater & Movies

  

Music

  

High Tech

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Sanctuary

Photos:
Sanctuary

More pictures...

Illustrations:
Sanctuary

More pictures...

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Photo Album: Sanctuary

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

Akpatok Island lies in Ungava Bay in northern Quebec, Canada. Accessible only by air, Akpatok Island rises out of the water as sheer cliffs that soar 500 to 800 feet (150 to 243km) above the sea surface. The island is an important sanctuary for cliff-nesting seabirds. Numerous ice floes around the island attract walrus and whales, making Akpatok a traditional hunting ground for native Inuit people. Credit: NASA.

A clear day in the Gulf of the Farallones National Marine Sanctuary. Credit: America's Coastlines.

A foggy day in the Gulf of the Farallones National Marine Sanctuary. Credit: America's Coastlines.

Art Ganz of Rhode Island DEM checks for potential spawner sanctuary sites by dredging for quahogs, Mercenaria mercenaria in different parts of Narragansett Bay. Credit: NOAA Restoration Center.

The MV Columbus Iselin grounded on Looe Key in the Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary in August 1994. When the ship grounded it caused extensive damage to the reef. This image shows a huge swath of coral rubble at the impact site. Credit: NOAA Restoration Center.

PHANTOM S2 working hard bottom reef in the Gulf of Farallons Sanctuary. Credit: National Undersea Research Program (NURP).

Queen angelfish at the reef. 1987 Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary Photo Contest entry. Credit: The Coral Kingdom.

French angelfish at the reef. 1987 Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary Photo Contest entry. Credit: The Coral Kingdom.

Fagatele Bay National Marine Sanctuary. Credit: Sanctuaries.

Gray's Reef National Marine Sanctuary. Credit: Sanctuaries.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Digital Photo Gallery: Sanctuary
 

"Sougo sanctuary 9" by Mikiyo Yamanaka
Commentary: "Sougo reido sanctuary,shisui chiba."
"Fatima Sanctuary" by Luis Alves
Commentary: "On 13 May 1917, three children were pasturing their little flock in the Cova da Iria, parish of Fatima, town of Vila Nova de Ourém. today the diocese of Leiria-Fatima. They were called: Lucia de Jesus, aged 10, and her cousins Francisco and Jacinta Marto,"

Source: photographs selected by the editor, with permission from the photographers.

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Familiar Quotations: Sanctuary

AuthorQuotation

Augusta Jane Evans

Oh! Duty is an icy shadow. It will freeze you. It cannot fill the heart's sanctuary.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Historic Usage: Sanctuary

AuthorDateQuotation

John Locke

1690

The inconveniencies that they are therein exposed to, by the irregular and uncertain exercise of the power every man has of punishing the transgressions of others, make them take sanctuary under the established laws of government, and therein seek the preservation of their property. (Second Treatise of Government)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Use in Literature: Sanctuary

TitleAuthorQuote

Les Miserables

Hugo, Victor

The sanctuary of virtue could not coabit longer with crime without abdicating

King Richard III

Shakespeare, William

On what occasion, God He knows, not I, The Queen your mother and your brother York Have taken sanctuary.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Sanctuary

SubjectTopicQuote

Business

Guests at Al Maha will enjoy their stay in a perfect sanctuary in the middle of vast nature reserve right in the heart of the desert. (references)

Economic History

Yemen

The PDRY provided sanctuary and material support to various international terrorist groups. (references)

North Korea

Pyongyang continues to provide sanctuary to members of the Japanese Communist League-Red Army Faction who participated in the hijacking of a Japan Airlines flight to North Korea in 1970. (references)

Afghanistan

Russia became increasingly disenchanted with the Taliban over their support for Chechen rebels and for providing a sanctuary for terrorist groups active in Central Asia and in Russia itself. (references)

Women

Yemen

In the country's traditional society, an abused woman is expected to take her complaint to a male relative (rather than the authorities), who should intercede on her behalf or provide her sanctuary if required. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Spoken Usage: Sanctuary

SpeakerPhrase(s)

John McCain

I agree. And the fact is that Osama bin Laden, when he had sanctuary in terrorist camps, training camps, where he was able to train thousands of people, was a tremendous threat.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Sanctuary

"Sanctuary" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 99.73% of the time. "Sanctuary" is used about 751 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)99.73%7499,103
Noun (proper)0.27%2245,945
                    Total100.00%751N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Usage in Company Names: Sanctuary

CountryNameCountryName
United Kingdom

The Sanctuary Group PLC

USA

Sanctuary Woods Multimedia Corporation

 (more examples...)  

Source: compiled by the editor from Icon Group International, Inc.

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Cities: Sanctuary


1. Sanctuary, TX (town, FIPS 65066)
Location: 32.90870 N, 97.58391 W
Population (1990): 234 (88 housing units)
Area: 0.7 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
Country: USA

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Expressions: Sanctuary

Expressions using "sanctuary": animal sanctuary bird sanctuary game sanctuary rights of sanctuary take sanctuary wildlife sanctuary. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "sanctuary": sanctuary-lamp.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Sanctuary

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

angel sanctuary

598

cheat dracula last sanctuary

27

sanctuary

328

ki sanctuary

26

record sanctuary

115

angel manga sanctuary

25

dracula the last sanctuary

114

day sanctuary spa

23

best friend animal sanctuary

91

lyrics sanctuary

22

animal sanctuary

77

yoga sanctuary

22

angel picture sanctuary

58

sanctuary wolf

22

dracula last sanctuary through walk

55

angel character sanctuary

21

elephant sanctuary

50

without sanctuary

20

angel sanctuary wallpaper

50

lord prepare sanctuary

20

back camel sanctuary

47

soho sanctuary

19

bird sanctuary

45

angel sanctuary anime

19

clothing sanctuary

40

wildlife sanctuary

18

angel pic sanctuary

40

horse sanctuary

17

sanctuary on camel back mountain

38

club night sanctuary

17

sanctuary spa

37

resort sanctuary

16

angel image sanctuary

36

sanctuary sell she

16

angel gallery sanctuary

33

dark sanctuary

16

farm sanctuary

30

sanctuary scottsdale

15

sanctuary golf course

28

sanctuary golf

15
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Sanctuary

Language Translations for "sanctuary"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Afrikaans

  

toevlugsoord (asylum, place, place of refuge, shelter), asiel (asylum). (various references)

   

Albanian

  

strehë (asylum, awning, cover, dwelling, hangout, Harbor, harbour, haven, home, hostel, house, housing, hovel, Lee, lodgement, lodgment, lurking place, mew, pad, peak, port, recourse, refuge, retreat, roof, sanctum, sconce, shade, shed, shelter), shenjtërore, hijerore, faltore (chapel, pagoda, shrine, tabernacle, temple), azil (asylum, hospice, hostel). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏مفزع (appallingly, awful, dread, dreadful, frightening, frightful, horrible, startling, terrible), ‏مكان مقدس, ‏ملتجأ (resort, resource), ‏ملجأ (asylum, burrow, cover, harbor, harbour, haven, hideaway, hideout, home, lair, poorhouse, recourse, refuge, resort, resource, retreat, sanctum, shelter), ‏ملاذ (anchor, anchorage, asylum, harbor, harbour, haven, hermitage, hideaway, recourse, refuge, resort, retreat, shelter), ‏محراب (housing, niche), ‏مزار (marabout, shrine), ‏معبد (chapel, paved, temple), ‏مأوى (asylum, dwelling, habitation, haven, house, quarters, refuge, resort, resting place, retreat, shelter), ‏هيكل (altar, armature, body, carcass, frame, framework, framing, shell, structure, temple), ‏حرم (abridge, ban, be bereaved, be forbidden, bereave, contraband, debar, deny, deprive, disable, dispossess, divest, excommunicate, forbade, forbid, geld, interdict, inviolable, outlaw, prohibit, proscribe, restrain, rob, sacred, starve, suppress, wife). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

убежище (asylum, citadel, harborage, harbourage, haunt, haven, port, protection, refuge, retreat, sconce, sheet anchor, shelter), светиня, светилище (penetralia, sanctum), резерват (preserve, refuge, reservation, reserve, wildlife sanctuary), храм (church, tabernacle, temple), олтар (altar, communion table, presbytery, shrine), право на убежище. (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

圣所 (Sanctuaries). (various references)

   

Czech

  

svatynì (shrine, temple), svatostánek (tabernacle), přírodní rezervace, chránìné území, azyl (asylum, haven), útoèištì (harbour, haven, recourse, refuge, resort, resource). (various references)

   

Danish

  

reservat (wildlife sanctuary), asyl (asylum, place of refuge, shelter). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

schuilplaats (place of refuge, shelter), wildreservaat (preserve, refuge, wildlife reserve, wildlife sanctuary), vrýplaats (asylum), toevluchtsoord (asylum, place of refuge, shelter), toevlucht (place of refuge, refuge, shelter), toeverlaat (aid, help, place of refuge, protection, shelter), heiligdom (sanctum), heenkomen (place of refuge, shelter), asiel (asylum). (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

sanktejo (sanctum). (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

پناهگاه (Asylum, Awning, Burrow, Covert, Harbor, Hovel, Refuge, Resort, Shelter, Stronghold), مخفیگاه , حق بست نشینی , حرم مطهر, تحصین , جایگاه مقدس (Sanctum), بستگاه (Asylum). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

rauhoitusalue (box, preserve, refuge, wildlife reserve, wildlife sanctuary), pyhäkkö (shrine). (various references)

   

French

  

sanctuaire (sanctum), refuge (sanctum), réserve (salvo), asile. (various references)

   

Frisian

  

asyl (asylum). (various references)

   

German

  

Heiligtum (holy relic, sainthood, sanctum, shrine), Zufluchtsort (asylum, haven, hideaway, place of refuge, retreat, safe house), Zuflucht (place of refuge, recourse, refuge, shelter), Asyl (asylum, place of refuge, shelter). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

αγιαστήριο (stoup). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

מקום קדוש (sanctum, shrine), מקדש (shrine, temple), מנוח (deceased, ease, late, peace, quiet, rest, resting place), שמורת טבע (reservation), קודש הקדושים, היכל קודש, היכל (palace, temple), דביר, בית מקדש (temple). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

szentély (apse, bast, chancel, penetralia, presbytery, sanctum, shrine), menedékhely (asylum, franchise, haven, refuge area, resort, retreat, subterfuge). (various references)

   

Italian

  

santuario (sainthood, sanctum, shrine), asilo (asylum, home, kindergarten, nursery, nursery school, playgroup, shelter). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

聖堂 (church, temple), 祭殿 (shrine), 内陣 (inner temple, shrine), 宝物殿 (repository or treasure house), 宝殿 (repository or treasure house), サロン的 (exclusive, sanction, Sangerism, sangria, sans couture, seamless, social, sour, sour cream, Sun, sunglasses, Sunkist, suntan oil, thank you, Thanksgiving Day), 保護区 (nature preserve, reserve). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

ないじん (inner temple, shrine), さいでん (shrine), ほうでん (electrical discharge, repository or treasure house), ほうもつでん (repository or treasure house), ほごく (nature preserve, reserve), せいどう (braking, bronze, church, path of duty, path of righteousness, politics, refined copper, temple, the correct path, the right track, vitality), サンクチュアリー . (various references)

   

Korean 

  

게릴라피신처 (Sanctuaries). (various references)

   

Manx

  

ynnyd casherick, thie sheaynt, kemmyrk (asylum, asylum refuge, funkhole, protection, refuge), fastee (cover, harbourage, protection, screen, shelter). (various references)

   

Papiamen

  

asil (asylum). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

anctuarysay.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

santuário (bethel, chancel, fane, penetralia, presbytery, shrine, sumptuary). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

sanctuar (altar, shrine), templu (Fane, monopteron, temple), rezervaţie (reservation, reserve), refugiu (asylum, covert, flight, Harbor, harbour, haven, hiding, home, kennel, niche, pied a terre, recourse, refuge, retreat, shelter), bisericã (abbey, church, clergy, Fane, fold, Kirk), azil (asylum, home, hospice, hospital, institution, refuge, retreat, shelter), altar (altar, Fane, shrine), adãpost (bunker, burrow, cot, cover, covert, coverture, flight, Harbor, harbour, haven, home, house, housing, kennel, lair, lodgment, nest, niche, penthouse, port, recourse, refuge, retreat, roofing, safeguard, sconce, screen, shadow, shelter, shield, shroud, stall, support). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

святилище (adyta, adytum, penetralia, sanctum). (various references)

   

Scottish

  

tèarmunn (refuge). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

svetilište (shrine). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

santuario (sanctum, shrine), asilo (asylum, haven, home, institution, refuge, shelter). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

helgedom (sanctum, shrine, temple). (various references)

   

Thai

  

สถานที่ศักดิ์สิทธิ์ (sanctum), ที่หลบภัย (asylum, haven, safe house). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

sığınma (asylum, defection, taking refuge, taking shelter), sığınak (air-raid shelter, asylum, bunker, burrow, cove, cover, covering, covert, cranny, creep, den, fastness, Harbor, harbour, haven, lair, refuge, repair, shelter, stronghold, tabernacle, tower), tapınak (chapel, Fane, place of worship, shrine, tabernacle, temple), mabet (chapel, Fane, temple), koruma alanı, barınak (asylum, burrow, cove, Harbor, harbour, haven, hiding place, housing, refuge, repair, shelter). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

самотність (abandonment, intimity, isolation, seclusion), храм (church, tabernacle, temple, wakes), вівтар (altar, chancel, shrine), притулок (accommodation, asylum, bield, chimney, cover, harbour, niche, nook, port, purlieu, refuge, shelter, subterfuge, succor, succour). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

nơi trốn tránh (hide-away, hide-out, hiding-place, refuge), nơi cư trú khu bảo tồn chim muông thú rừng, chỗ thầm kín nơi trú ẩn. (various references)

   

Welsh

  

seintwar, cysegr, cafell (cell, oracle), addoldy (place of worship). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Sanctuary

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Sumerian3100 BCE-2500 BCE

du, zà, zag. (various references)

Akkadian3000 BCE-Modern

aširtu. (various references)

Latin500 BCE-Modern

adytis, amasa, amasae, amasai, amasam, ara, arabes, arabum, araceum, arad, arae, aram, ararum, aras, aree, asa, asadiam, asaiam, asam, asamian, aseas, asum, asylum, confugii, delubra, delubris, delubrum, fana, fani, fanis, fano, fanum, gerarae, sacrario, sacrarium, sanctificatio, sanctificatione, sanctificationem, sanctificationes, sanctificationi, sanctificationis, sanctus, sisara, sisarae, sisaram, templum. (various references)

Late Latin300-700

sanctuarium. (various references)

Old English450-1100

herig. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Bible Trace: Sanctuary

LanguageDateSourceEzekiel Chapter 41, Verse 23
Greek (transliterated)250 BCSeptuagintKai duo qurwmata tw naw kai tw agiw
Latin405VulgateEt duo ostia erant in templo et in sanctuario
Middle English1395WyclifAnd two doris weren in the temple, and in the sayntuarie.
Jacobean English1611King JamesAnd the temple and the sanctuary had two doors.
Victorian English1833WebsterAnd the temple and the sanctuary had two doors.
Basic English1964OgdenThe Temple had two doors.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Matched Bible Translations: Sanctuary

LanguageEzekiel Chapter 41, Verse 23
CebuanoUg ang templo ug ang balaang puloy-anan may duruha ka mga pultahan.
CroatianI Hekal i Svetište imahu po dvoja vrata,
DanishDet Hellige havde to Dørfløje;
DutchDe tempel nu en het heiligdom hadden beide twee deuren.
FinnishSekä temppelisalissa että pyhimmässä oli kaksoisovet.
FrenchLe temple et le sanctuaire avaient deux portes.
GermanUnd die Türen am Tempel und am Allerheiligsten
Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hariDi ujung lorong yang menuju ke Tempat Yang Suci ada sebuah pintu, begitu juga di ujung lorong yang menuju ke Tempat Yang Mahasuci.
Indonesian-Terjemahan LamaMaka pada kaabah dan pada tempat yang suci itu adalah dua pintu.
ItalianIl santuario e il Santo dei santi avevano due porte ciascuno.
MaoriA e rua nga tatau o te temepara, o te wahi tapu.
NorwegianOg templet og helligdommen hadde to dører.
PortugueseOra, a nave e o santuário ambos tinham portas duplas.   
RumanianTemplul wi Locul prea sfknt aveau douq uwi.
Russianч ИТБНЕ Й ЧП УЧСФЙМЙЭЕ РП ДЧЕ ДЧЕТЙ,
SpanishEl lugar santo y el lugar santísimo tenían dos puertas.
SwedishOch både tempelsalen och det heligaste hade dubbeldörrar.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Misspellings: Sanctuary

Misspellings

"Sanctuary" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: sactuary, sanctuar, sanctuaried, Sanctuario, sanctuarry, sanctuaru, sanctue, sanctui, sanctur, sancturary, sanctury, sanctusry, santuary, sensuary. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Sanctuary"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "sanctuary" (pronounced sa"ngkkhuwe'rē)
5-kh uw e' r ēestuary, mortuary, obituary, statuary.
3-e' r ēactuary, adversary, ancillary, apothecary, arbitrary, aviary, beneficiary, bicentenary, Blackberry, blueberry, budgetary, capillary, cardiopulmonary, Cassowary, cautionary, cemetery, centenary, cometary, commentary, commissary, concessionary, confectionary, confectionery, Constabulary, contemporary, corollary, coronary, counterrevolutionary, cranberry, culinary, customary, deflationary, depositary, Dewberry, dictionary, dietary, dignitary, disciplinary, discretionary, disinflationary, itinerary, judiciary, lapidary, diversionary, Dogberry, dromedary, dysentery, emissary, epistolary, evolutionary, exclusionary, expansionary, expeditionary, extraordinary, fiduciary, formulary, fragmentary, functionary, funerary, gooseberry, hackberry, hereditary, honorary, Huckleberry, illusionary, imaginary, inflationary, interdisciplinary, interplanetary, involuntary, legendary, library, literary, luminary, mercenary, military, missionary, momentary, monastery, monetary, mulberry, necessary, noninflationary, nonmilitary, ordinary, paramilitary, pecuniary, pituitary, planetary, preliminary, primary, probationary, proprietary, pulmonary, quaternary, raspberry, reactionary, recessionary, revolutionary, Rosemary, salutary, sanitary, savagery, secondary, secretary, sedentary, semilegendary, seminary, solitary, stationary, stationery, strawberry, subsidiary, temporary, Tilbury, topiary, tributary, undersecretary, unitary, unnecessary, unsanitary, urinary, veterinary, visionary, vocabulary.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Sanctuary

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-a-c-n-r-s-t-u-y"

-2 letters: actuary, truancy, yantras.

-3 letters: acarus, astray, canary, cantus, carats, crusty, curtsy, ratans, ratany, ruanas, sancta, santur, scanty, synura, yantra.

-4 letters: antas, antra, antsy, arcus, artsy, aunts, aunty, auras, canst, cants, canty, carat, carns, carny, carts, crust, curns, curst, cyans, narcs, nasty, nutsy, rants, ratan, rayas, ruana, runts, runty, rusty, sacra, saran, satay, satyr.

 Words containing the letters "a-a-c-n-r-s-t-u-y"
 

+3 letters: constabulary.

 

+4 letters: agranulocytes, anfractuosity.

 

+5 letters: cantankerously, ichthyosaurian, parenchymatous, ultrasonically, unsatisfactory, urbanistically.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Images: Slideshow
7. Images: Photo Album
8. Images: Digital Art
9. Quotations: Familiar
10. Quotations: Historic
11. Quotations: Fiction
12. Quotations: Non-fiction
13. Quotations: Spoken
14. Usage Frequency
15. Names: Company Usage
16. Cities
17. Expressions
18. Expressions: Internet
19. Translations: Modern
20. Translations: Ancient
21. Bible Trace
22. Derivations
23. Rhymes
24. Anagrams
25. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.