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Definition: Sad |
SadAdjective1. Experiencing or showing sorrow or unhappiness; "feeling sad because his dog had died"; "Better by far that you should forget and smile / Than that you should remember and be sad"- Christina Rossetti. 2. Of things that make you feel sad; "sad news"; "she doesn't like sad movies"; "it was a very sad story"; "When I am dead, my dearest, / Sing no sad songs for me"- Christina Rossetti. 3. Bad; unfortunate; "my finances were in a deplorable state"; "a lamentable decision"; "her clothes were in sad shape"; "a sorry state of affairs". Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "sad" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1010. (references) |
| Domain | Definition |
Computing | SAD Systems Analysis Definition. Source: The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
SAD is an abbreviation for two mental disorders:
- Seasonal Affective Disorder
- Social Anxiety Disorder
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "SAD."
| The following table is compiled from various sources, across various languages. When English abbreviations or acronyms come from a non-English source, this is noted. | |||
| Entry | Source | Expression | Field |
SAD | Dutch | Ruimte-antennediversiteit | Electrical Engineering |
SAD | English | Seasonal affective disorder | N/A |
SAD | Finnish | Yhtenäistulliasiakirja | Public Administration |
SAD | French | Société andine de développement | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |||
Synonyms: SadSynonyms: deplorable (adj), distressing (adj), lamentable (adj), pitiful (adj), sorry (adj). (additional references) |
| Antonym: glad (adj). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Adversity | Pressure of the times, iron age, evil day, time out of joint; hard times, bad times, sad times; rainy day, cloud, dark cloud, gathering clouds, ill wind; visitation, infliction; affliction; (painfulness); bitter pill; care, trial; the sport of fortune. |
Bad Man | Rou_, rake; Sadist; skeesicks, skeezix; limb; one who has sold himself to the devil, fallen angel, ame damnee, vaurien, mauvais sujet, loose fish, sad dog; rounder; lost sheep, black sheep; castaway, recreant, defaulter; prodigal. |
Dejection | Sad, pensive, penseroso, tristful; dolesome, doleful; woebegone; lacrymose, lachrymose, in tears, melancholic, hypped, hypochondriacal, bilious, jaundiced, atrabilious, saturnine, splenetic; lackadaisical. |
Deterioration | Damnify; (aggrieve); do one's worst; knock down; deal a blow to; play havoc with, play sad havoc with, play the mischief with, play the deuce with, play the very devil with, play havoc among, play sad havoc among, play the mischief among, play the deuce among, play the very devil among; decimate. |
Disappointment | Noun: disappointment; blighted hope, balk; blow; anticlimax; slip 'twixt cup and lip; nonfulfillment of one's hopes; sad disappointment, bitter disappointment; trick of fortune; afterclap; false expectation, vain expectation; miscalculation; fool's paradise; much cry and little wool. |
Greatness | Goodly, noble, precious, mighty; sad, grave, heavy, serious; far gone, arrant, downright; utter, uttermost; crass, gross, arch, profound, intense, consummate; rank, uninitiated, red-hot, desperate; glaring, flagrant, stark staring; thorough-paced, thoroughgoing; roaring, thumping; extraordinary.; important; unsurpassed; (supreme); complete. august, grand, dignified, sublime, majestic; (repute). |
Inexpedience | Vile, base, villainous; mean; (paltry); injured; deteriorated; unsatisfactory, exceptionable indifferent; below par; (imperfect); illcontrived, ill-conditioned; wretched, sad, grievous, deplorable, lamentable; pitiful, pitiable, woeful; (painful). |
Pain | Distressing; afflicting, afflictive; joyless, cheerless, comfortless; dismal, disheartening; depressing, depressive; dreary, melancholy, grievous, piteous; woeful, rueful, mournful, deplorable, pitiable, lamentable; sad, affecting, touching, pathetic. |
Smoothness | Roller, steam roller, lawn roller, rolling pin, rolling mill; sand paper, emery paper, emery cloth, sander; flat iron, sad iron; burnisher, turpentine and beeswax; polish, shoe polish. |
Unskillfulness | Verb: be unskillful; Adjective: not see an inch beyond one's nose; blunder, bungle, boggle, fumble, botch, bitch, flounder, stumble, trip; hobble; put one's foot in it; make a mess of, make hash of, make sad work of; overshoot the mark. |
Blunder; (mistake); etourderie gaucherie, act of folly, balourdise; botch, botchery; bad job, sad work. | |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
| Domain | Usage | |
Screenplays | What a sad little man you are. (American Beauty; writing credit: Alan Ball) Taking dinosaurs off this island is the worst idea in the long, sad history of bad ideas (The Lost World: Jurassic Park; writing credit: David Koepp) Gandalf told me your life was a sad story, Smeagol (The Lord of the Rings: The Two Towers; writing credit: Frances Walsh) Sometimes it makes me sad though-- Andy being gone (The Shawshank Redemption; writing credit: Frank Darabont) Oh, what sad times are these when passing ruffians can say Ni at will to old ladies (Monty Python and the Holy Grail; writing credit: Graham Chapman; John Cleese) | |
Lyrics | Turn on those sad songs (Sad Songs (Say So Much); performing artist: Elton John) It's just another sad love song (Another Sad Love Song; performing artist: Toni Braxton) Times are good or bad, happy or sad ("Let's Stay Together"; performing artist: Al Green) NEVER EVER HAVE I EVER FELT SO SAD (Never Ever; performing artist: All Saints) Whip all your sweet sad lovin' on me (Whip Appeal; performing artist: Babyface; writing credit: Babyface, Perri Smith) | |
Clever | It is better to forget and smile than to remember and be sad. (references; author: unknown) Every day there's sad news and bad news, but each day itself is glad news. (references; author: unknown) Of all sad words of tongue or pen, the saddest of these is: It might have been. (references; author: unknown) What boys say to girls: What's wrong? You're looking a little sad and gloomy. What you need is some vitamin me. (references; author: unknown) A sad Texan once prayed, "Lord, I wish you would make it rain--not so much for me, I've seen it--but for my 7-year-old. (references; author: unknown) | |
Movie/TV Titles | Sad Song of Yellow Skin (1970) Grad Novi Sad - Prolog (1969) The Sad Horse (1959) Sad aris sheni bedniereba Mzia? (1959) The Sad Sack (1957) | |
Song Titles | Sad Caper (performing artist: Hootie & The Blowfish) Sad Eyes (performing artist: Robert John) Sad Movies (Make Me Cry) (performing artist: Sue Thompson) Mr. Dieingly Sad (performing artist: The Critters) Another Sad Love Song (performing artist: Toni Braxton) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title |
Books | |
Theater & Movies | |
Music |
|
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | Thumbnail | Description & Credit |
![]() | A sad day - out of funds and disbanding the party Triangulation party of Wilbur Porter. Credit: Coast & Geodetic Survey Historical Image Collection. | ![]() | The saga of trachoma is a sad tale of dirt, dust, warm climates and flies. / WHO p. Credit: National Library of Medicine; photo by A. Fisher.. |
![]() | The sad story of my father's great suffering from cancer. Credit: National Library of Medicine. | ![]() | The sad parting between two old friends. Credit: Library of Congress. |
![]() | All firing was suspended until the sad procession of a hundred or more, weeping and wailing and wringing their hands, had passed. Credit: Library of Congress. | ![]() | Come let us sit upon the ground and tell sad stories of the death of kings. Credit: Library of Congress. |
![]() | That's it, young fellah, exactly! -- a kind of a thortful, sad look, as if money ... Credit: Library of Congress. | ![]() | A sad predicament. Credit: Library of Congress. |
![]() | Sad monuments of a fallen project--dilapidated dredges, Greytown, Nicaragua, C. A. Credit: Library of Congress. | ![]() | Monastyrskii sad. Novyi Afon. Credit: Library of Congress. |
Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits. | |||
![]() | ![]() |
| "Sad Christmas In PA" by Jaime Krayger Commentary: "Christmas 2002 Hatfield, PA." | "Sad" by Denis R. Commentary: "Sad sculpture in the Sagrada Famila." |
Source: photographs selected by the editor, with permission from the photographers. | |
| Play | Caption | Play | Caption |
| Mourning; mourn; bereavement; bereave; bereaving; mourned; death; funeral; sad; blue; down. | Sad; upset. | ||
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Author | Quotation |
Claudius Galen | Every animal is sad after coitus except the human female and the rooster. |
Dante (Alighieri) | The sad souls of those who lived without blame and without praise. |
Duke of Wellington Arthur Wellesley | Next to a lost battle, nothing is so sad as a battle that has been won. |
Emily Bronte | Proud people breed sad sorrows for themselves. |
Henry Ward Beecher | Affliction comes to us, not to make us sad but sober; not to make us sorry but wise. |
Horace | What do sad complaints avail if the offense is not cut down by punishment. |
John Greenleaf Whittier | For of all sad words of tongue or pen, the saddest are these: ''It might have been!'' |
Queen Victoria | A marriage is no amusement but a solemn act, and generally a sad one. |
William Wordsworth | In that sweet mood when pleasant thoughts bring sad thoughts to the mind. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | |
| Author | Date | Quotation |
Winston S. Churchill | 1946 | Now, at this sad and breathless moment, we are plunged in the hunger and distress which are the aftermath of our stupendous struggle; but this will pass and may pass quickly, and there is no reason except human folly or sub-human crime which should deny to all the nations the inauguration and enjoyment of an age of plenty. ("Iron Curtain" Speech) |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Title | Author | Quote |
Emma | Austen, Jane | Upon such occasions poor Mr. Woodhouses feelings were in sad warfare |
Sylvie and Bruno | Carroll, Lewis | And it sang a sad little Song |
Scarlet Letter | Hawthorne, Nathaniel | It would be sad injustice, the reader must understand, to represent all my excellent old friends as in their dotage |
Les Miserables | Hugo, Victor | We live in a sad society |
Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man | Joyce, James | He moved a thin shrunken brown hand gently in the air in time to his praise and his thin quick eyelids beat often over his sad eyes |
Grapes of Wrath | Steinbeck, John | And he led the sad and startled children toward the sanitary unit |
Gulliver's Travels | Swift, Jonathan | But, as princes seldom get their meat hot, my legs were not scalded, only my stockings and breeches in a sad condition |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Health | I’m not sad I’m past menopause. (references) | |
Many people who are binge eaters say that being angry, sad, bored, or worried can cause them to binge eat. Impulsive behavior (acting quickly without thinking) and certain other emotional problems can be more common in people with binge eating disorder. (references) | ||
Business | The SAD asks 56 questions about the goods, importer, place of origin, and method of payment. (references) | |
A completed customs value declaration is attached to the SAD. An original invoice or pro forma invoice proving the value of the goods is also required. (references) | ||
These sad statistics encouraged all government agencies to work together to help solve problems which the disabled people are confronted with on a daily basis. (references) | ||
Civil Liberties | Yugoslavia | Aside from the three RTS channels, the state has considerable influence, although not formal control, of the major television stations: TV Politika, TV Novi Sad, and YU INFO, as well as Radio Belgrade's three stations. (references) |
Yugoslavia | On November 16, the management of TV Novi Sad "strongly advised" an independent production house (and a regular contributor to its program) against running a program featuring the Red Beret strike; the production house did not run the program. (references) | |
Economic History | Serbia and Montenegro | Other cities--Pristina, Pancevo, Novi Pazar, Uzice, Novi Sad, Subotica, Bor, Nis, Tivat, Kotor. (references) |
Human Rights | Yugoslavia | In September police in Novi Sad broke the arm of a 14-year-old Roma boy and beat some of his friends. (references) |
Minorities | Yugoslavia | On April 18, unknown vandals stoned the Baptist Church in Novi Sad. (references) |
Trade | Poland | The importer must also complete a declaration of customs value, and the information contained in it must correspond to that in the SAD document. (references) |
Women | Yugoslavia | In urban areas such as Belgrade and Novi Sad, women are represented widely in many professions including law and medicine. (references) |
Lexicography | Devil's Dictionary | SHERIFF, n. In America the chief executive office of a country, whose most characteristic duties, in some of the Western and Southern States, are the catching and hanging of rogues. John Elmer Pettibone Cajee (I write of him with little glee) Was just as bad as he could be. 'Twas frequently remarked: "I swon! The sun has never looked upon So bad a man as Neighbor John." A sinner through and through, he had This added fault: it made him mad To know another man was bad. In such a case he thought it right To rise at any hour of night And quench that wicked person's light. Despite the town's entreaties, he Would hale him to the nearest tree And leave him swinging wide and free. Or sometimes, if the humor came, A luckless wight's reluctant frame Was given to the cheerful flame. While it was turning nice and brown, All unconcerned John met the frown Of that austere and righteous town. "How sad," his neighbors said, "that he So scornful of the law should be -- An anar c, h, i, s, t." (That is the way that they preferred To utter the abhorrent word, So strong the aversion that it stirred.) "Resolved," they said, continuing, "That Badman John must cease this thing Of having his unlawful fling. "Now, by these sacred relics" -- here Each man had out a souvenir Got at a lynching yesteryear -- "By these we swear he shall forsake His ways, nor cause our hearts to ache By sins of rope and torch and stake. "We'll tie his red right hand until He'll have small freedom to fulfil The mandates of his lawless will." So, in convention then and there, They named him Sheriff. The affair Was opened, it is said, with prayer. J. Milton Sloluck |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| Speaker | Phrase(s) |
Ann Richards | What breaks your heart is that it is such a jewel, Havana is so beautiful. The architecture just takes your breath away. It is just crumbling, you know, really sad. |
Connie Chung | I am sad. I'm so sad. I've worked with some really terrific people there. In fact, I think in some ways they helped me put together the best stories I've ever done, terrific producers, and excellent editors. |
Dennis Miller | It's sad to say, but history has not given us many examples of genuinely selfless people. |
Jack Lemmon | Well, now, wait a minute. I'd better get Connie. It takes an expert. You know, dying is just one thing to be sad about. Living unhappily, that's another matter. |
Linda Zamsky-Katz | Of course. We all do. But we're more sad and we're hurting right now. We can't allow that to overtake our lives. We're going to get through this. |
Rush Limbaugh | I've said it before, and I'm sad to say it again, but we're losing a little bit of our liberty every day. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| "Sad" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 99.88% of the time. "Sad" is used about 3,439 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Adjective (general or positive) | 99.88% | 3,435 | 2,819 |
| Noun (proper) | 0.09% | 3 | 202,518 |
| Unclassified Items | 0.03% | 1 | 339,140 |
| Total | 100.00% | 3,439 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
| The following table summarizes names derived from the word "sad". | |||
| Name | Gender | Language | Meaning |
| Achaicus | N/A | Biblical | Sad |
| Cedron | N/A | Biblical | Sad |
| Javan | N/A | Biblical | One who makes sad |
| Kidron | N/A | Biblical | Making black or sad |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references.
| |||
Expressions using "sad": be in a sad pickle ♦ be sad ♦ be sad at heart ♦ become sad ♦ feel sad ♦ grow sad ♦ have a sad duty ♦ how sad ♦ i feel sad ♦ in a sad plight ♦ look sad ♦ make a sad mistake ♦ make sad ♦ make sad work of ♦ make smb. sad ♦ sad bread ♦ sad dog ♦ sad event ♦ sad loss ♦ sad mistake ♦ sad music ♦ sad person ♦ sad pickle ♦ sad sack ♦ sad SAM ♦ sad story ♦ sad work. Additional references. | |
| Hyphenated Usage | |
Beginning with "sad": Sad-core, sad-eyed, sad-faced, sad-iron, sad-looking, sad-making, sad-sack, sad-sad-sad, sad-smiling, sad-sweet, sad-woozy. | |
Ending with "sad": funny-sad, half-sad, sad-sad-sad, super-sad. | |
Containing "sad": Eldor-sad-o. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Expression | Frequency per Day | Expression | Frequency per Day |
sad poem | 1,116 | sad but true | 46 |
sad | 863 | sad sam | 39 |
sad love quote | 545 | sad clown | 37 |
sad quote | 496 | novi resident sad | 36 |
sad love poem | 429 | face picture sad | 36 |
montenegro novi sad serbia yugoslavia | 286 | friendship quote sad | 32 |
sad song | 279 | people sad | 30 |
sad poetry | 236 | angel sad | 27 |
sad face | 210 | movie sad | 27 |
novi sad | 202 | sad love poetry | 26 |
sad story | 91 | sad and child | 24 |
sad love song | 90 | sad teen poem | 24 |
lyrics sad song | 80 | people picture sad | 24 |
sad picture | 62 | msn name sad | 23 |
hotel novi sad | 60 | death poem sad | 23 |
sad girl | 54 | sad sack | 23 |
sad eyes | 48 | pomes sad | 22 |
sad love story | 47 | sad short story | 21 |
lyrics sad | 46 | buddy icon sad | 20 |
montenegro novi rimski sad sancevi serbia yugoslavia | 46 | happy sad | 20 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Language | Translations for "sad"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | |
Afrikaans | bedruk (dejected, depressed, dismal, gaunt, miserable, print). (various references) | |
Albanian | ngalakaq (pudding-head, slowcoach, slowpoke, ungainly), i zymtë (black, cheerless, crepuscular, dark, depressed, dismal, dour, drab, dreary, eerie, funeral, funereal, gloomy, glum, grim, heavy, leaden, macabre, mirk, mirthless, morose, mournful, muddy, murk, sepulchral, somber, sombre, spleenful, stark, sulky, sullen, surly, tenebrous, winterly, wintry), i vrerosur (afflicted, grieved), i trishtuar (blue, cheerless, comfortless, dark, disappointed, disappointing, doleful, down, dreary, elegiac, funereal, gloomy, grievous, joyless, lugubrious, melancholy, minor, mirthless, miserable, mopish, mournful, pensive, rueful, tristful, unhappy, vapoury, wailful, wan, wistful, woebegone, woeful, woesome), i tmerrshëm (appalling, awesome, awful, Creese, damnable, darn, deadly, deuced, dire, direful, eldritch, enormous, frightful, gruesome, hideous, horrible, horrid, infernal, macabre, parlous, perishing, redoubtable, redoubted, scary, terrible, terrific, towering, tragic, tremendous), i pikëlluar (afflicted, distressed, distressful, dolorous, gaunt, glum, heartsick, mournful, rueful, sorrowful, sorry, woeful, woesome), i errët (abstruse, addle, ambiguous, arcane, black, blind, cloudy, dark, darkling, darksome, deep, delphian, delphic, dim, dingy, dusky, foggy, fuscous, gloomy, indeterminate, inky, low-browed, mirk, misted, muddy, murk, murky, nebulous, nigrescent, obscure, opaque, recondite, sable, secret, shady, somber, sombre, tenebrous), i dëshpëruar (depressed, depressing, desperate, despondent, disconsolate, dismal, downcast, forlorn, heavyhearted, hopeless), i brengosur (chill, dejected, depressed, despondent, doleful, grievous, sorry, unhappy). (various references) | |
Arabic | كئيب (bleak, blue, cheerless, damp, dark, dejected, depressed, depressing, depressive, desolate, disconsolate, dismal, dispirited, distressful, distressing, doleful, dolorous, down, downcast, down-hearted, drear, dreary, droopy, dyspeptic, funeral, funereal, gloomy, glum, gray, grey, grief-stricken, grieved, grievous, heavy-hearted, ill, joyless, leaden, lifeless, low-spirited, melancholic, melancholy, moody, mournful, out of spirits, rueful, saddening, somber, sombre, spiritless, sullen, tearful, weary), مكتئب (crestfallen, dejected, depressed, downcast, down-hearted, gloomy, grieved), مكروب (agonised, anguished, distressed, stricken, suffering), محزن (depressing, dismal, distressing, doleful, dolorous, gloomy, grievous, mournful, pathetic, rueful, saddening, sorrowful, tragic, woeful), مؤلم (aching, agonizing, causing pain, distressful, distressing, excruciating, grievous, painful, sore, sorrowful, tormenting, tormentor), مؤسف (lamentable, regrettable, sorry), حزين (afflicted, cheerless, dejected, depressed, doleful, dolorous, downcast, drear, dreary, lamentable, lugubrious, melancholic, miserable, mournful, pathetic, plaintive, rueful, sore, sorrowful, sorry, sullen, unhappy, wailful, weary, wistful, woeful), عبوس (fretful, frown, infelicitous, scowl, splenetic, sternum), ردئ جدا (execrable), داكن (blackish, dark, deep, dingy, dirty, dusky, leaden, swarthy), بائس (afflicted, cheerless, deplorable, desolate, devil, disconsolate, distressed, forlorn, godforsaken, hapless, heel, helpless, lamentable, measly, miserable, paltry, pathetic, penurious, piteous, pitiful, poor, poverty stricken, ratty, scruffy, seedy, sickly, sordid, squalid, unfortunate, unhappy, woeful, wretched). (various references) | |
Bulgarian | ужасен (aghast, appalling, awful, bloodcurdling, deadly, desperate, deuced, devastating, dire, direful, dreadful, eldritch, execrable, fearful, fearsome, frantic, frightful, furious, ghastly, great, grievous, grisly, gruesome, horrible, horrid, horror-stricken, lurid, macabre, miserable, morbid, murderous, planet-stricken, planet-struck, precious, septic, terrible, terrific, towering, tremendous, unholy, unmentionable, vicious, wretched), скръбен (doleful, mournful, woeful), сериозен (earnest, grave, heavy, intent, prayerful, sage, sedate, serious, sober, solemn, somber, sombre, staid, steady, straight), тъмен (black, blackish, cimmerian, dark, darkling, darksome, deep, dense, dusk, dusky, esoteric, fuscous, inky, low-browed, murky, neutral, obscure, opaque, overcast, shady, somber, sombre, sooty, unlit), тъжен (bleak, cheerless, desolate, disconsolate, dismal, distressed, doleful, dull, dusky, elegiac, gloomy, heavy, joyless, lonesome, lugubrious, melancholy, minor, mirthless, mournful, pensive, plaintive, sick, sickly, sorrowful, tristful, wan, wistful, woebegone, woeful), тежък (cumbrous, dense, difficult, distressing, faint, grave, grievous, grinding, hammering, hard, heavy, hefty, high, hulking, labored, laborious, laboured, leaden, lumping, lumpish, lumpy, massive, massy, muggy, onerous, painful, plodding, ponderous, robust, rugged, severe, shrewd, sledgehammer, slow, smart, smashing, soggy, solemn, sore, stiff, stodgy, taxing, thorny, tight, tough, traumatic, trying, unwieldy, uphill, weighty), клисав (heavy, pasty, sodden, soggy, stodgy), опечален (afflicted, grieved, lugubrious, mourner, sorrowful), мрачен (black, bleak, cheerless, comfortless, darksome, dejected, depressing, dim, dingy, dismal, drab, drear, dumpish, dusky, forbidding, gaunt, gloomy, glum, grave, grey, grim, grisly, heavy, inhospitable, joyless, low-browed, lowering, melancholy, mirk, morbid, morose, murk, murky, obscure, saturnine, somber, sombre, sullen, sunless, tenebrous, thick, tristful), много слаб (skinny, terrible), много лош (awful, terrible), жалък (abject, lamentable, mangy, miserable, piteous, pitiable, pitiful, pokey, poor, scabbed, scabby, scaly, scrubby, sorrowful, sorry, squalid, woeful), печален (dark, disconsolate, distressful, distressing, dolorous, drear, grave, grievous, heavyhearted, lamentable, lugubrious, mournful, rueful, somber, sombre, sorrowful, tearful, tristful, woeful), плачевен (deplorable, lamentable, piteous, plaintive, plangent, rueful). (various references) | |
Chinese | 悠 (at ease, long), 忡 (distressed, grieved, uneasy), 哀傷 (distressed, grieved), 哀伤 (Elegiac), 哀愁 (sorrowful), 哀怨 (plaintive), 不幸 (adversity, misfortune, unfortunate, unfortunately), 悝 (laugh at), 怲 (mournful), 悴 (distressed, downcast, haggard), 悄 (quiet), 悲 (grief, sadness, sorrow), 悲傷 (sorrowful), 懆 (anxious), 慨 (generous), 悁 (angry, impatient). (various references) | |
Czech | smutný (dismal, distressing, doleful, elegiac, gloomy, miserable, plaintive, sorrowful, tearful, unhappy, upset, woeful, woesome). (various references) | |
Danish | bedrøvet (dismal, dreary, gaunt, miserable). (various references) | |
Dutch | bedroefd (dismal, dreary, gaunt, miserable). (various references) | |
Esperanto | trista (dismal, dreary), malgaja (bleak, dismal, dreary, gaunt, miserable, somber), malĝoja (dismal, gaunt, miserable), afliktita, ĉagrena (deplorable, pitiable). (various references) | |
Faeroese | syrgin (dismal, dreary, gaunt, miserable), syrgiligur (bleak, dismal, dreary, gaunt, miserable, somber, sullen), illa hýrdur (dismal, dreary), dapur (desolate, dismal, dreary, gaunt, gloomy, mournful), óglaður (bleak, dismal, dreary, gaunt, miserable, somber, sullen). (various references) | |
Farsi | محزون (Despondent, Minor, Pensive, Plaintive, Somber, Tragic), نژند (Deject, Neurotic, Upset), غمناک , غمگین (Dyspeptic, Heartsick, Melancholy, Sorry, Woeful), افسرده وملول , اندوهناک (Penitent, Remorseful, Rueful, Woeful), اندوگین , دلتنگ (Homesick, Lone, Nostalgic). (various references) | |
Finnish | surullinen (dismal, dreary, grieved, sorrowful). (various references) | |
French | triste, affligé. (various references) | |
Frisian | fertrietlik (dismal, gaunt, miserable), ferdrietlik (bleak, dismal, dreary, gaunt, miserable, somber, sullen), drôf (bleak, dismal, dreary, gaunt, miserable, somber, sullen). (various references) | |
German | traurig (baleful, balefully, blue, cheerless, dismal, doleful, funereal, gaunt, lugubrious, lugubriously, miserable, mournful, mournfully, notorious, pathetic, plaintively, sadly, sorrowful, sorrowfully, sorry, unhappy, upsetting). (various references) | |
Greek | κατηφήσ (dismal, dour, joyless, low-spirited, mirthless, sullen), πικραμένοσ (pained), άθυμοσ (crestfallen, depressed, exanimate, Moody, mopish, spiritless, sulky, vaporish), λυπηρόσ (baleful, doleful, grievous, mournful, regrettable, sorrowful, sorry), λυπημένοσ (sorry), λυπημένος. (various references) | |
Hebrew | מעציב (depressing, dolorous, melancholy, saddening, sorry, woeful), מצער (dearth, deplorable, distressing, fewness, grievous, lamentable, littleness, paucity, regrettable, saddening, smallness, sore, sorrowful), עצוב (design, downhearted, fashioning, formation, forming, formulation, lugubrious, modeling, molding, morose, shaping, sorrowful, sullen, unhappy, woeful), אנון (gloomy, mournful), דוי (illness, sick, sickness, sorrow, sorrowful), דווי (doleful, mournful, sorrowful), דוה (sick, wretched), נוגה (disconsolate, gloomy, lugubrious). (various references) | |
Hungarian | szomorú (blue, cheerless, disconsolate, dismal, distressed, doleful, down in the mouth, drear, dreary, face as long as a fiddle, grievous, heart broken, joyless, long-faced, melancholy, mirthless, mopish, mournful, pained, piteous, pitiable, plaintive, sorrowful, to be in the dumps, tristful), szerencsétlen (calamitous, catastrophic, disastrous, fey, hapless, ill fated, ill-starred, luckless, misadventurous, miserable, star-crossed, stiff, to sink money in an unfortunate undertaking, unchancy, unfortunate, unhappy, unlucky, untoward, woeful, woesome, wretched), sajnálatos (deplorable, piteous, pitiable, pitied, regrettable, sorrowful, unhappy), bús (blue, dejected, disconsolate, dolorous, gloomy, sorry, sullen, trist, tristful). (various references) | |
Icelandic | dapur (bleak, dismal, dreary, gaunt, miserable, somber, sullen). (various references) | |
Indonesian | sendu, sedih (disconsolate, dismal, dispirited, distressed, soleful), masygul (downhearted). (various references) | |
Italian | triste (black, bleak, blue, blue-deviled, blue-devilled, cheerless, dark, dejected, disconsolate, dismal, doleful, dreary, dull, dusky, gaunt, gloomy, heavy, hipped, lachrymose, miserable, moody, moped, somber, sombre, sorrowful, sorry, sullen, unhappy, wan, woebegone), afflitto (bleak, destressed, dismal, dreary, gaunt, miserable, mournful, pained, somber, sorrowful, sorrowing, sorry, sullen, unhappy). (various references) | |
Japanese Kanji | 愁い (gloomy, unhappy), 嘆かわしい (deplorable, wretched). (various references) | |
Japanese Katakana | なげかわしい (deplorable, wretched), しんみり (heart-to-heart, serious, solemn), ひそう (cortex, pathetic, superficial, touching, tragic), うい (gloomy, perpetual change caused by karma, that which is made, unhappy, vicissitudes of life), うれい (distress, gloomy, grief, sorrow, unhappy), かなしい (sorrowful), あわれげ (pensive, sorrowful), ものがなしい (melancholy), みじめ (miserable, pitiful, wretched). (various references) | |
Korean | 슬픈 (grievous, sorrowful). (various references) | |
Manx | trimshagh (affecting; lamentation; sad person, baleful, dismal, grievous, heavy, heavy sorrowful, lugubrious, miserable, mournful, plaintive, saddened, sorrowful, sorrowful person), seiyjagh (agitating, agitative, agitatorial, calamitous, mournful, sore, woeful), neuvaynrey (miserable, unhappy), anghennal (cheerless). (various references) | |
Norwegian | sturen (bleak, dismal, dreary, gaunt, miserable, somber, sullen). (various references) | |
Papiamen | tristu (bleak, dismal, dreary, gaunt, miserable, somber, sullen). (various references) | |
Pig Latin | adsay.(various references) | |
Polish | smutny (bleak, dismal, dreary, gaunt, miserable, somber, sullen). (various references) | |
Portuguese | triste (bleak, blue, broken-hearted, cheerless, dark, desolate, dire, disconsolate, dismal, doleful, dreary, dumpish, dumpy, gaunt, gloomily, gray, grey, joyless, lonesome, lugubrious, melancholy, mirthless, miserable, misty, moody, mopish, mourning, pained, painful, pensive, piteous, saturnine, somber, sombre, sore, sorrowful, sorry, tearful, tristful, unhappy, upset). (various references) | |
Romanian | supãrat (angry, cross, furious, irritated, magged, Moody, peeved, peevishly, petulantly, poutingly, snuffy, sulky, sullen, sullenly), serios (appreciable, demure, earnest, earnestly, genuine, grave, gravely, grievously, important, in earnest, in good earnest, intimate, matronal, minded, reliable, sedate, serious, serious minded, seriously, seriousness, severe, sober, solemn, solid, staid, steady, stern, valid, weighty, well-conducted), mâhnit (pained, sorry), întristãtor (melancholy, saddening, sickening, sorry, woeful), întristat (despondent, downcast, grieved, sorry), întunecat (black, blear, blind, clouded, cloudy, dark, darkish, darksome, deep, dismal, dull, dusky, fuliginous, fuscous, gloomy, glum, inky, lowering, muddy, murk, obscurely, opaque, saturnine, somber, sombre, tenebrous), abãtut (blue, cast down, crest-fallen, dejected, depressed, disheartened, dispirited, downcast, down-hearted, downsome, dumpy, gloomy, heart-heavy, heavy-hearted, in low spirits, in poor spirits, jaw-fallen, lamenting, long-faced, low, low-spirited, melancholy, mopish, sick, useless), şters (colorless, colourless, dim, dingy, dull, Gray, grey, low-pitched, pale, wan, washy, wiped, wiping), cernit (black, blackened, clouded, cloudy, dark, darkened, dim, dull, dusky, gloomy, somber, sombre, sullen), dureros (aching, afflicting, distressing, dolorous, grievous, grievously, heart-breaking, painful, smart, sorrowful), fãrã ieşire, închis (black, cagey, close, close-mouthed, coop, covered, dark, deep, deeply, dun, involved, pent, red-hot, shut, stuffy, sullen), jalnic (beggarly, deplorable, distressing, doleful, forlorn, heart rending, lamentable, lamentably, lamenting, mangy, mean, miserable, miserably, mournful, pathetic, pathetically, piteous, pitiable, plaintive, rueful, ruefully, sorrowful, sorry, squalid, woeful, wretched), trist (bleak, blue, cheerless, dark, darkish, depressing, dispirited, doleful, dolefully, dolorous, downcast, drab, dreary, dull, dumpish, elegiac, glum, joyless, lamenting, maudlin, melancholy, miserable, mournful, mournfully, pensive, pensively, rueful, sadly, sorrowful, splenetic, sullen, tough, unfortunate, unhappy, woebegone, woeful), melancolic (doleful, gloomily, gloomy, languorously, melancholically, melancholy, pensive, pensively, somber, sombre, splenetic, wistful), mohorât (bleak, blue, cheerless, dark, dismal, downcast, dreary, dull, dun, gloomy, grave, Gray, grey, lowering, overcast), nemaipomenit (abject, bright, bully, egregious, lovely, lumme, magnificent, nut, priceless, tremendous, unbelievable, unheard of, unparalleled, unprecedented), nenorocit (abject, baleful, disastrous, forlorn, grievous, grub, hapless, lame duck, mean, measly, miser, miserable, pilgarlic, rascal, rotten, scullion, unfortunate, unhappy, wretch, wretched), regretabil (deplorable, grievous, lamentable, lamenting, regrettable, unfortunate, unhappy, wretched), tragic (tragic, tragically, tragicalness), groaznic (appalling, awful, awfully, baleful, desperate, dire, dreadful, foul, frightful, ghastly, grim, groovy, gruesome, horrendous, horrent, horrible, horribly, horrid, howling, lousy, miserable, miserably, monstrous, scary, shocking, terrible, terribly, vile). (various references) | |
Russian | печальный (comfortless, deplorable, disappointing, disconsolate, dolorous, heavyhearted, heavy-hearted, lachrymose, lamentable, languishing, lugubrious, miserable, mournful, pensive, sorrowful, sorry, tearful, tristful, wailful). (various references) | |
Scottish | trom (burdensome, difficult, hard, heavy, onerous, oppressive, pregnant, sleepy), nuarranta, muladach, gruamach (surly), dubhach (melancholy, sorrowful), ciamhair, airsnealach (fatigued, sorrowful). (various references) | |
Serbo-Croatian | tužan (disappointing, dismal, distressed, distressful, distressing, doleful, dumpish, elegiac, funereal, grievous, joyless, lamentable, lugubrious, mirthless, plaintive, tearful, unhappy, wailful, woeful, woesome), neveseo (cheerless, depressed), žalostan (deplorable, lamentable, lugubrious, mournful, plaintive, regretful, rueful, sorrowful, tearful, tristful, wailful, weepy), žaloban (lamentable). (various references) | |
Spanish | triste (bleak, blue, cheerless, dark, depressing, dismal, doleful, dolorous, drear, dreary, gaunt, gloomy, glum, heavy, hipped, joyless, joylessly, mirthless, miserable, mournful, rueful, somber, sorrowful, sorry, sullen, unhappy). (various references) | |
Swahili | -a huzuni (dismal, gaunt, miserable), a huzuni (dismal, gaunt, miserable). (various references) | |
Swedish | sorgsen (dismal, doleful, gaunt, miserable, mournful, plaintive, sorrowful), ledsen (dismal, dumpish, gaunt, miserable, sorrowful, sorry, upset), sorglig (dismal, doleful, dolorous, funereal, grievous, heartbreaking, heart-breaking, lachrymose, lamentable, lugubrious, mournful, pathetic, piteous, pitiable, pitiful, sorrowful, sorry, woeful, woesome). (various references) | |
Tagalog | malungkót (bleak, dismal, dreary, gaunt, miserable, somber, sullen). (various references) | |
Thai | เศร้า (lowdown, melancholy). (various references) | |
Turkish | hüzünlü (blue, cheerless, depressing, doleful, downcast, dreary, elegiac, funereal, gloomy, glum, melancholic, rueful, somber, sombre, sorrowful), üzüntülü (distressed, hard pressed, sorry, woebegone, worried), üzgün (afflicted, aggrieved, bleak, careworn, chagrined, crestfallen, dejected, downcast, downhearted, glum, heartsick, heartsore, heavy-hearted, low-spirited, pained, regretful, rueful, sick at heart, sorrowful, sorry, stricken, tearful, troubled, unhappy, upset, worried), acı (ache, acidulous, acrid, affliction, anguish, biting, bitter, brackish, cutting, distress, gnawing, grief, grievous, harsh, heartbreak, hot, hurt, incisive, lamentable, misery, nippy, pain, painful, pang, peppery, poignant, pungent, sardonic, scathing, severe, shrill, sorrow, sorrowful, splitting, sting, suffering, tragic, trenchant, vitriolic, worry), acıklı (deplorable, depressing, distressful, distressing, dolorous, hurtful, lugubrious, pathetic, piteous, rueful, sorrowful, tearful, touching, weepy, woeful), acılı (bitter, disconsolate, heartbroken, heartsick, heartsore, hot, mourning, sorrowful, spicy), üzücü (afflictive, devouring, distressful, distressing, dolorous, grievous, harrowing, heartbreaking, heavy, painful, regrettable, rueful, sorrowful, trying, vexatious, vexing, woeful, worrisome, worrying), adam olmaz (incorrigible), mahzun (chapfallen, downcast, droopy, languishing), hamur olmuş, hazin (dolorous, lugubrious, mournful, pathetic, sorrowful), iç karartıcı (depressing, drear, dreary, gloomy, somber, sombre, sullen), iflah olmaz, kasvetli (black, bleak, cheerless, comfortless, depressive, dismal, doleful, drear, dreary, funereal, gloomy, grave, howling, lugubrious, melancholy, mopish, muzzy, pitchy, sable, somber, sombre, sullen, tenebrous, waste), koyu (black, crusted, darkish, deep, dense, dyed in the wool, intense, peasoupy, sable, saturated, somber, sombre, stiff, strong, tenebrous, thick), acikli (affecting, dismal, dreary, gaunt, miserable, moving, touching, tragedy, tragic). (various references) | |
Turkmen | zaryn (mournful, plaintive), tukat (dreary, sorrowful), gaяgyly (worrisome), gamly, gamgyn. (various references) | |
Ukrainian | сумний (afflictive, baleful, cheerless, comfortless, damp, dark, deplorable, despondent, dismal, doleful, drear, dreary, dumpish, dumpy, elegiac, elegiacal, grievous, heavy-hearted, joyless, lamentable, lugubrious, maddening, melancholy, mournful, overcast, plaintive, regrettable, rueful, sorrowful, unhappy, wailful, wan), тьмяний (crepuscular, dim, dingy, dull, glaucous, glazed, glazy, lacklustre, obscure, opaque, wan, waterish), низькосортний (off, off-grade), журливий (wailful, wailsome). (variou |