Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Retouch

Definition: Retouch

Retouch

Verb

1. Give retouches to; of hair; "retouch the roots".

2. Alter so as to produce a more desirable appearance; "This photograph has been retouched!".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "retouch" was first used: 1650. (references)

 

Synonym: Retouch

Synonym: touch up (v). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Retouch

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Restoration

Repair; put in repair, remanufacture, put in thorough repair, put in complete repair; retouch, refashion, botch, vamp, tinker, cobble; do up, patch up, touch up, plaster up, vamp up; darn, finedraw, heelpiece; stop a gap, stanch, staunch, caulk, calk, careen, splice, bind up wounds.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Retouch

Specialty definitions using "retouch": ARTIST, SUSPECTcommercial photographerPHOTOGRAPHER, STILLRETOUCHER, PHOTOENGRAVINGSPOTTER, PHOTOGRAPHIC. (references)

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Commercial Usage: Retouch

DomainTitle

Books

  • How to Retouch and Spot Negatives and Prints. (reference)

  • Light Up Your Darkroom: How to Tone, Tine and Retouch Black-And-White Prints (reference)

    (more book examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Digital Photo Gallery: Retouch
 

"Verrazzano Narrow Bridge - New" by Michele Falzone
Commentary: "Another High Quality Scan from one of my pictures. Enjoy! No retouch made."

Source: photographs selected by the editor, with permission from the photographers.

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Usage Frequency: Retouch

"Retouch" is generally used as a lexical verb (infinitive) -- approximately 80.00% of the time. "Retouch" is used about 5 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Lexical Verb (infinitive)80%4175,879
Noun (singular)20%1339,140
                    Total100.00%5N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Retouch

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

photo retouch

27

retouch

19

photo retouch shop

12

retouch scan venus

6

photo retouch pro

3

photo retouch software

3

photo restoration retouch

3

retouch sample

2

picture retouch

2

fashion fashions glamour retouch retouching tutorial tutorial

2

pro retouch

2

gallery index lighthands retouch

2

idol retouch tactic

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Retouch

Language Translations for "retouch"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

retushoj, lyej (anoint, black, color, colour, daub, dye, lubricate, miniate, overspread, paint, smear, tint, whitewash), korrigjoj (blue pencil, correct, emend, make amends, re establish, readjust, rearrange, reclaim, rectify, red pencil, reform, repair, retrieve, straighten, vet). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏هذب (chasten, civilize, cultivate, edify, educate, elevate, file, geld, lop, perfect, polish, prune, refine, revise, shear off, sublimate, touch, touch up, trim), ‏نمق (adore, embellish, lard), ‏نقح (blue pencil, emend, expurgate, file, rectify, refine, revise, touch up), ‏تهذيب (breeding, cultivation, culture, discipline, edification, expurgation, polish, politeness, precept, pruning, purgation, refinement, reformation, revision, sublimation, urbanity), ‏تنميق, ‏تنقيح (amendment, correction, emendation, redaction, review, revise, revision). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

смекчавам (break down, chastise, correct, cushion, extenuate, humanize, lighten, melt, mince, mitigate, moderate, modify, mollify, palliate, qualify, quiet, season, smooth out, soften, subdue, tame, temper, turn, water down), ретуширам, поправям (adjust, alter, amend, blue pencil, castigate, cobble, correct, do up, doctor, emend, fix, fix up, mend, polish, recast, recondition, rectify, redeem, redress, remedy, renovate, repair, retrieve, revamp, revise, service, true, vamp). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

修饰. (various references)

   

Czech

  

retušovat (touch up), opravit (amend, correct, emend, fix, improve, mend, recondition, rectify, refit, renovate, repair, revise, touch up). (various references)

   

Danish

  

retouchere (revise, touch up). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

retoucheren (touch up). (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

retuŝi (touch up). (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

رتوشه کردن(درعکاسی), دستکاری کردن (Manipulate). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

retusoida (touch up), parannella (edit, revise, touch up). (various references)

   

French

  

retoucher (revise). (various references)

   

German

  

retuschieren (touch up). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

ρετουσάρω (touch up). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

retusálás, szépítés (euphemism, extenuation, palliation), retus, javítgatás. (various references)

   

Italian

  

ritoccare (readjust). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

リズム運動 (lithium, lycee, recession, redial, redirect, redirection, reduction, reseller, reset, resolver, resort, resort hotel, resort wear, resource, retire, return, return match, return pass, rhythmic exercises, rizotto, villa), レスキュー隊 (label, ladies, ladies first, lady, Lady Borden, laisser-faire, lead, led, leg warmers, lesbian, lesser panda, lesson, letter, letter facsimile, letterhead, lettering, lettuce, medical practitioners' receipt for health insurance claim, medical prescription, ready-made, reception, red, red purge, red tape, Redmond, rescue squad, resolution, resonance, respirator, response, rest, rest house, rest room, restaurant, restaurant hotel, restaurant theater, retort, rhetoric, sticker, tow truck, wrestling). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

リタッチ , レタッチ . (various references)

   

Manx

  

mynlhiasaghey. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

etouchray.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

retocar (alter, brush up, finish, put the last hand to, touch up). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

retuşare, retuşa (go over), retuş, drege (arrange, darn, doctor, Flavor, flavour, juggle, mend, piece, readjust, refit, renew, renovate, repair, restore, season, set to rights, spice, tinker, vamp up). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

ретушировать. (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

retuširati (touch up). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

retocar (alter, freshen, go over, refresh, refreshing, touch up). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

retuschera (touch up). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

rötuş yapmak (finish, repaint, touch up), rötuş (retouching, touch), düzeltme yapmak (touch up), düzeltme (adjustment, amendment, correcting, correction, emendation, improvement, melioration, proofreading, readjustment, recension, rectification, refinement, reformation, trimming). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

робити поправки, ретушувати, ретушування (shading), ретуш, поправка (allowance, correction, corrective). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

sự sửa sang, sự sửa lại nét sửa sang. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Retouch

LanguagePeriodTranslations
French1500-Modern

retoucher. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Retouch

Derivations

Words beginning with "retouch": retouched, retoucher, retouchers, retouches, retouching. (additional references)

Words containing "retouch": unretouched. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Retouch" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Raouche, refought, retout, Revoch, Revtech, Ritech. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Anagrams: Retouch

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Direct Anagrams: couther, toucher.

Words within the letters "c-e-h-o-r-t-u"

-1 letter: couter, hector, rochet, rotche, rouche, tocher, touche, troche.

-2 letters: chert, chore, chute, court, couth, cruet, curet, cuter, eruct, ocher, ochre, other, outer, outre, recto, recut, retch, rotch, route, routh, ruche, teuch, throe, torch, touch, truce.

-3 letters: cero, core, cote, cure, curt, cute, echo, ecru, etch, euro, hero, hoer, hour, hurt, ouch, rote, roue.

 Words containing the letters "c-e-h-o-r-t-u"
 

+1 letter: couthier, outreach, scouther, touchers, touchier.

 

+2 letters: cartouche, eutrophic, outcharge, outpreach, retouched, retoucher, retouches, scouthers, truncheon.

 

+3 letters: cartouches, coauthored, courthouse, grouchiest, outcharged, outcharges, outcharmed, outmarched, outmarches, outreached, outreaches, outstretch, retouchers, retouching, scouthered, truncheons.

 

+4 letters: breechclout, champertous, countermyth, countershot, courthouses, euchromatic, euchromatin, neuropathic, outpreached, outpreaches, outreaching, photoreduce, scouthering, thermoduric, treacherous, truncheoned, unretouched, urochordate.

 

+5 letters: breechclouts, butterscotch, countercheck, countermarch, countermyths, counterpunch, countershots, creaturehood, euchromatins, executorship, heteroecious, horticulture, luteotrophic, neurochemist, neutrophilic, outpreaching, outstretched, outstretches, peritrichous, photocurrent, photonuclear, photoreduced, photoreduces, picturephone, thermocouple, thundercloud, truncheoning, turbocharged, turbocharger, underclothes, unrhetorical, urethroscope, urochordates.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Commercial
5. Images: Digital Art
6. Usage Frequency
7. Expressions: Internet
8. Translations: Modern
9. Translations: Ancient
10. Derivations
11. Anagrams
12. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.