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Retainer

Definitions: Retainer

Retainer

Noun

1. A fee charged in advance to retain the services of someone.

2. A person working in the service of another (especially in the household).

3. A dental appliance that holds teeth (or a prosthesis) in position after orthodontic treatment.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "retainer" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1776. (references)


Specialty Definitions: Retainer

DomainDefinitions

Law

A fee paid to a lawyer to maintain a cause or to a professional adviser for advice or for a claim upon his services in case of need. Source: European Union. (references)

Mechanical Engineering

Part which is used to retain or hold another one in position. Source: European Union. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Synonyms: Retainer

Synonyms: consideration (n), servant (n). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Retainer

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Servant

Noun: subject, liegeman; servant, retainer, follower, henchman, servitor, domestic, menial, help, lady help, employe, attache; official.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Retainer

English words defined with "retainer": HeweJackmanTo have at one's retinue. (references)
Specialty definitions using "retainer": AIR-VALVE REPAIRERBEARING-RING ASSEMBLERcold-press operatorDenture, Partial, Fixed, Resin-BondedFURNACE TENDERHOBBING-PRESS OPERATOR, HYDRAULIC-PRESS OPERATORremelt operator, retainer fee, retainer lock, roller-bearing assembler, ROLLER-BEARING INSPECTORsampler linerunit assemblerV-BELT CURER. (references)
Etymologies containing "retainer": Retentor. (references)

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Commercial Usage: Retainer

DomainTitle

Books

  • A Monster in My Mouth: My Retainer (reference)

  • Administration bonds, personal representatives' rights of retainer and preference, and related matters (reference)

  • Retainer from the Lord (reference)

  • The True and Authentic History of Jenny Dorset: Consisting of a Narrative by a Retainer, Mr. Henry Hawthorne, Along With the History of Two Household (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Theater & Movies

  • Eerie, Indiana - Forever Ware / The Retainer / ATM with a Heart of Gold (reference)

    (more DVD examples; more video examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Photo Album: Retainer

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

Major General Ormsby M. Mitchel Famous astronomer - worked with Coast Survey on retainer Primarily involved with development of telegraphic determination of longitude.Credit: Coast & Geodetic Survey Historical Image Collection.

Ash Fork, Arizona. A brakeman closing the retainer on a car in the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railroad yard.Credit: Library of Congress.

Summit, California. The brakeman opening the retainer valve on a car on the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railroad between Barstow and San Bernardino, California. From here to San Bernardino is one long downgrade of more than 2700 feet.Credit: Library of Congress.

  

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Use in Literature: Retainer

TitleAuthorQuote

Walden

Thoreau, Henry David

Genius is not a retainer to any emperor, nor is its material silver, or gold, or marble, except to a trifling extent.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Retainer

SubjectTopicQuote

Business

In many cases, the agency requests a retainer to begin providing services. (references)

This retainer can be a percentage of the quotation or a monthly retainer fee, based on the size and length of the contract. (references)

Economic History

Canada

There are many companies in Canada that can offer that service as an agent or representative, or on a retainer basis. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Retainer

"Retainer" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 99.07% of the time. "Retainer" is used about 107 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)99.07%10631,637
Adjective (comparative)0.93%1339,140
                    Total100.00%107N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expression: Retainer

Expressions using "retainer": retainer fee retainer lock. Additional references.

Hypenated Usage

Ending with "retainer": key-retainer.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Retainer

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
  ExpressionFrequency
per Day

  retainer

179

  clear dc retainer washington

7

  retainer wall

53

  dc invisible retainer

7

  piercing retainer

37

  glass retainer

6

  orthodontic retainer

31

  permanent retainer

6

  labret retainer

26

  retainer case

6

  braces retainer

25

  retainer ring

6

  tongue retainer

22

  nose piercing retainer

6

  nose retainer

18

  retainer contract

5

  retainer tooth

16

  tongue ring retainer

5

  retainer agreement

15

  retainer seo

5

  retainer unlawful

13

  eyeglass retainer

5

  dental retainer

12

  clip retainer

5

  retainer fee

12

  clear nose retainer

5

  bearing retainer

10

  block retainer wall

5

  build retainer wall

9

  concrete retainer wall

5

  nostril retainer

9

  belly button retainer

5

  eyebrow retainer

8

  body piercing retainer

5

  retainer spring

8

  body jewelry retainer

5

  septum retainer

8

  clear retainer

5

  eyewear retainer

7

  essix retainer

5
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translations: Retainer

Language Translations for "retainer"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

shërbyes (boy, help, minister, myrmidon, page, servant, service, servitor), mbajtëse (abutment, brace, bracket, cleat, hold, holder, holdfast, hook, keeper, Mount, pendant, rack, stand, standard, support, supporter, tenter). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏كفالة (bail, bond, custody, guarantee, guaranty, patronage, security, sponsorship, surety, warranty), ‏مقدم أتعاب المحامي, ‏عربون (earnest), ‏خادم (attendant, boy, factotum, flunkey, flunky, footman, knave, lackey, livery, man, manservant, menial, page, servant, valet, vassal), ‏الكفيل (guarantee, guarantor, voucher). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

слуга (follower, footman, gossoon, knave, man, manservant, menial, myrmidon, peon, servant, servitor, valet), фиксатор (fixative, mordant), застопоряващо устройство, придворен (courtier), договор с адвокат. (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

保留 (KEEP, remain, Remained, reservation, retain, retained, retaining, retention). (various references)

   

Czech

  

smlouva (accord, bargain, bond, compact, contract, covenant, pact, treaty), sluha (Famulus, manservant, menial, page, servant, servitor, valet), plná moc (power, power of attorney, proxy, warrant), penìžitá záloha. (various references)

   

Danish

  

stopper (stopper), kugleskål (brake piston cup), indsatsholderplade (cavity retainer plate). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

stootblok (buffer, recoil), matrijsbevestigingsplaat (cavity retainer plate), houder (holder, socket), cup van de hoofdcilinder (brake piston cup), borgring (lock, lock washer), blokkeerschaal (cup retainer), bevestigingsring (mounting ring). (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

ملازم (Adjunct, Attendant, Concomitant, Valet), مستخدم (Employee, Man), گیره (Bend, Clamp, Cleat, Dog, Jaw, Nip, Pawl, Pin, Pincer, Trigger), حکم نگاهداری وضبط. (various references)

   

Finnish

  

muottipesäsidoslaatta (cavity retainer plate), muottipesälaatta (cavity retainer plate). (various references)

   

French

  

provision (margin requirement, retainer fee). (various references)

   

German

  

Anwaltvorschuss. (various references)

   

Greek 

  

κρατών (arrester, holder), καπάκι εμβόλου φρένου (brake piston cup), συγκρατητής (bracket, holder, holding device, mounting, mounting bracket, support), σταθεροποιητής (ballast, booster, control gear, stabiliser, stabilizer), πλάκα στήριξης κοιλότητας καλουπιού (cavity retainer plate), ακόλουθοσ (attendant, follower, following, pursuivant, subsequent), τερματικό καπάκι συγκράτησης (cup retainer), δακτύλιος συγκράτησης (lock, lock washer, mounting ring), δακτύλιος στήριξης (mounting ring). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

מרסן, עוצר (governor, restrainer, sovereign). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

alkalmazott (adapted, applied, assistant, employe, employee, hired, jobholder, junior clerk, operative, walla), rögzítőelem, fogó-készülék, csatlós (ally, henchman, henchmen, myrmidon, outrider, satellite), ügyvédi meghatalmazás (p.a., power of attorney, warrant of attorney), ügyvédi díj. (various references)

   

Italian

  

tazzetta (brake piston cup), staffa (hanger, stirrup, yoke), servitore (flunkey, flunky, footman, servant), piastra portamatrice (cavity retainer plate), onorario (emolument, fee, honorarium, honorary), ghiere d'arresto (cup retainer), fermo (arrest, catch, constant, durable, fast, firm, fixed, lock, motionless, settled, standing, stationary, steady, still, stop, tight), arresto (apprehension, arrest, capture, check, deadlock, detention, halt, stand, standstill, stop, stoppage), anello di supporto (mounting ring). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

陪侍 (attending on the nobility), 臣下 , 家臣 (vassal), 家人 (one's folks, the family), 家来 (retinue, servant). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

しんか (apotheosis, deepen, evolution, progress, real worth, sacred flame, true value), ばいじ (attending on the nobility), かしん (auspicious occasion, excitation, happy day, lower lip, low-rank retainer, lucky day, overestimating ability, tidings of flowers, trusting too much, vassal, word from home), けにん, けらい (retinue, servant). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

리테이너. (various references)

   

Manx

  

argid kianglee. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

etainerray

   

Portuguese

  

retentor (retentive). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

rezervare (reservation), reţinere (check, continence, deduction, detention, moderation, pause, reservation, restraint, retention, stoppage), servitor (attendant, dependant, dependent, domestic, follower, footman, hind, man servant, menial, ministrant, servant), pãrtaş (accomplice, acolyte, adept, limb), opritoare (breakwater, drag, dyke, shoe, skid), onorariu (emolument, fee, honorarium), om de serviciu (box-keeper, scout), fixator (fixative, fixing solution, jumper, lock), dispozitiv de retenţie. (various references)

   

Russian 

  

слуга (attendant, house-boy, man, manservant, servant, servitor, valet, varlet), вассал (liege, liege man, lieigeman, vassal). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

sačuvalac, pratilac (accompanist, escort, satellite, sidesman, tail), parnično punomoćstvo. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

retenedor (retaining washer), retén (lock, picket), taza del émbolo (brake piston cup), secuaz (devotee, follower, hanger, henchman, jackal, minion, stooge, trailer), place de alojamiento de la matriz (cavity retainer plate), partidario (acolyte, addict, adept, adherent, advocate, backer, believer, devotee, follower, guerrilla, hard liner, member, partisan, sharecropper, supporter, supremacist, sympathizer, well wisher), depósito (barrel, bond, cistern, deposit, depository, depot, escrow, morgue, Pinfold, repository, reservoir, storage, store, storehouse, storeroom, tank, warehouse), criado (attendant, boy, fostering, gillie, Jack, kept, man, menial, peon, scout, servant, server), copa de retención (cup retainer), cerco de retención, arandela de retención (lock, lock washer, retaining washer), anticipo (advance, advance payment, anticipation), adherente (adherent, follower). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

vasall (liege, liege man, vassal), låsplatta (cavity retainer plate). (various references)

   

Thai

  

ผู้คอยติดตาม. (various references)

   

Turkish

  

yatak yuvası, uşak (body servant, do all, domestic help, factotum, flunkey, flunky, footman, helper, henchman, lackey, man, manservant, myrmidon, pursuivant, servant, servitor, valet, varlet, waiter), pey akçesi (earnest money, handsel, Hansel), kilit mandalı, dava takip anlaşması, avukatlık avansı, avans (advance, advance payment, allowance, earnest, head start, retaining fee). (various references)

   

Ukranian 

  

доручення адвокатові вести справу. (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

sự giữ lại làm của riêng, sự được giữ lại làm của riêng tiền trả trước cho luật sư người hầu cận, người tuỳ tùng vật giữ, khoá dừng (catch, caught), cái hãm (brake, cataract). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Retainer

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Old English450-1100

dryhtguma, selesecg. (various references)

Medieval Latin700-1500

vassallus. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Retainer

Derivations

Words beginning with "retainer": retainers. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Retainer" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Ratiner, reainer, regainer, remainer, retainier, retainir, retainor, retaner, retrainer, Rishanger. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Retainer"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "retainer" (pronounced rutā"ner or rētā"ner)
4-t ā" n ercontainer, entertainer.
3-ā" n ercampaigner, complainer, drainer, gainer, nonplanar, plainer, planar, planer, saner, trainer.
4-t ā" n ercontainer, entertainer.
3-ā" n ercampaigner, complainer, drainer, gainer, nonplanar, plainer, planar, planer, saner, trainer.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Retainer

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-e-e-i-n-r-r-t"

-1 letter: arenite, reinter, rentier, retinae, retrain, tearier, terrain, terrane, terrine, trainee, trainer.

-2 letters: aerier, artier, earner, entera, entire, errant, irater, nearer, neater, ranter, ratine, reearn, renter, retain, retear, retina, retine, retire, tearer, teniae, terrae, triene.

-3 letters: aerie, airer, antre, arete, eaten, eater, enate, enter, entia, inert, inter, irate, niter, nitre, ranee, rater, rente, reran.

 Words containing the letters "a-e-e-i-n-r-r-t"
 

+1 letter: certainer, entrainer, irredenta, retainers, retearing, retrained, ternaries, veratrine.

 

+2 letters: antimerger, entrainers, errantries, fraternize, freemartin, garnierite, generatrix, intergrade, interlayer, interregna, interrenal, irredentas, irrelevant, pretrained, realtering, recreating, recreation, restrained, restrainer, retreading, retreating, travertine, veratrines, veterinary.

 

+3 letters: areocentric, brainteaser, carpentries, centralizer, cerebrating, cerebration, enteroviral, entertainer, ferrimagnet, fraternized, fraternizer, fraternizes, freemartins, garnierites, graniteware, hereinafter, incarcerate, intercrater, interdealer, intergraded, intergrades, interlarded, interlayers, interlinear, interrelate, interrogate, ironhearted, itineraries, natriureses, neutralizer, overtrained, peregrinate, preterminal, pretreating, rearresting, reasserting, reassertion, recarpeting, recreations, recriminate, rectilinear, referential, refrainment, refrigerant, regathering, reincarnate, reinnervate, reintegrate, reiterating, reiteration, remarketing, remastering, reoperating, reoperation, reorientate, rerepeating, reservation, restrainers, retargeting, rethreading, retrainable, reverential, streamliner, trainbearer, transceiver, transpierce, travertines, veratridine.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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Alternative Orthography: Retainer


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

52 65 74 61 69 6E 65 72

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

.-.    .    -    .-    ..    -.    .    .-.

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

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Bibliographic Items: "retainer"


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Amazon.com BOOKS: Search for: "retainer"

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Public Service or Web Sites Triggered by: Retainer