Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Recreant

Definition: Recreant

Recreant

Adjective

1. Having deserted a cause or principle; "some provinces had proved recreant"; "renegade supporters of the usurper".

2. Lacking even the rudiments of courage; abjectly fearful; "the craven fellow turned and ran"; "a craven proposal to raise the white flag"; "this recreant knight"- Spenser.

Noun

1. An abject coward.

2. A disloyal person who forsakes his cause or religion or political party or friend etc.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "recreant" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1050. (references)

 

Specialty Definition: Recreant

DomainDefinition

Literature

Recreant is one who cries out (French, récrier); alluding to the judicial combats, when the person who wished to give in cried for mercy, and was held a coward and infamous. (See Craven .). Source: Brewer's Dictionary.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Synonyms: Recreant

Synonyms: apostate (n), craven (n), deserter (n), poltroon (n), renegade (n). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Recreant

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Bad Man

Rou_, rake; Sadist; skeesicks, skeezix; limb; one who has sold himself to the devil, fallen angel, ame damnee, vaurien, mauvais sujet, loose fish, sad dog; rounder; lost sheep, black sheep; castaway, recreant, defaulter; prodigal.

Cowardice

Dastard, dastardly; base, craven, sneaking, dunghill, recreant; unwarlike, unsoldier-like.

Coward, poltroon, dastard, sneak, recreant; dunghill cock; coistril, milksop, white liver, lily liver, nidget, one that cannot say " bo" to a goose; slink; Bob Acres, Jerry Sneak.

Improbity

Undignified, indign; unbecoming, unbeseeming, unbefitting; derogatory, degrading; infra dignitatem; ungentlemanly, ungentlemanlike; unknightly, unchivalric, unmanly, unhandsome; recreant, inglorious.

Knave

Traitor, betrayer, archtraitor, conspirator, Judas, Catiline; reptile, serpent, snake in the grass, wolf in sheep's clothing, sneak, Jerry Sneak, squealer, tell-tale, mischief-maker; trimmer, fence-sitter, renegade; (tergiversation); truant, recreant; sycophant; (servility).

Vice

Unprincipled, lawless, disorderly, contra bonos mores, indecorous, unseemly, improper; dissolute, profligate, scampish; unworthy; worthless; desertless; disgraceful, recreant; reprehensible, blameworthy, uncommendable; discreditable, disreputable; Sadistic.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Recreant

English words defined with "recreant": cravenRecreancy. (references)
Specialty definitions using "recreant": Calf-skin. (references)

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Modern Translation: Recreant

Language Translations for "recreant"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

tradhtar (betrayer, deceitful, disloyal, Judas, Quisling, rat, renegade, traitor, traitorous, treacherous, treasonable, treasonous, turnback), lalash (chicken hearted, cowardly, Craven, quitter, softy), frikacak (chicken heart, chicken hearted, coward, cowardly, Craven, dastard, dastardly, faint-heart, faint-hearted, funk, milk-livered, poltroon, pusillanimous, scary, sneak, sneaking, white livered, yellow, yellowbellied, yellow-livered), burracak (coward, milk-livered, poltroon, rat, slack). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏الخائن (rat, squealer, traitor, turncoat), ‏الجبان (coward, dastard, paver, sheep). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

страхлив (chicken, chickenhearted, coward, cowardly, dastardly, fainthearted, fearful, funky, hen-hearted, milk-livered, pigeon-hearted, poor spirited, sissy, spiritless), отстъпник (apostate, defector, dissident, renegade), малодушен (chickenhearted, cowardly, hen-hearted, lily livered, poor spirited, pusillanimous, weak-kneed, white livered), подъл (base, blackguardly, caitiff, creeping, dastardly, devilish, diabolic, diabolical, dirt, dirty, dishonorable, dishonourable, jesuitic, jesuitical, low, low down, low-minded, mean, mean-spirited, miscreant, reptile, scurvy, shabby, snaky, sneaking, sneaky, snide, vile, villainous), подлец (bastard, blackguard, caitiff, creep, dastard, hangdog, ratface, reprobate, scoundrel, skunk, sneak, sneaker, snot, twerp, villain, wretch, yellow dog), изменнически (traitorous, treasonable), изменник (apostate, defector, traitor, turnabout, turncoat). (various references)

   

French

  

traître, lâche. (various references)

   

German

  

schmählicher Feigling. (various references)

   

Greek 

  

προδότησ (betrayer, squealer, traitor), άνανδροσ (coward, cowardly, Craven, dastard, poltroon, unmanly), άπιστοσ (disloyal, faithless, infidel, perfidious, unbeliever, unfaithful, ungodly). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

מו' לב (chicken hearted, coward, cur, lily livered, pigeonhearted, poltroon, weakkneed). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

hitszegõ (perfidious, traitor), gyáva (as timid as a rabbit, caitiff, chicken hearted, coward, craven, hen-hearted, lily livered, milk-livered, milquetoastish, timid, timorous, weak-spirited, yellow). (various references)

   

Italian

  

codardo (coward, cowardly, Craven, dastard, funk, lily livered, weakling). (various references)

   

Manx

  

metteydagh (poltroon). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

ecreantray.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

renegado (pervert, renegade, runagate), infiel (dishonest, faithless, infidel, non-believer, trustless, truthless, unbeliever, unchristian, unfaithful), desleal (cammed, devious, dishonest, disloyal, faithless, false, hollow-hearted, shifty, traitorous, treacherous, treasonable, trustless, truthless, unfair, unfaithful, untrustworthy), covarde (caitiff, chicken-hearted, coward, cowardly, craven, dastard, dastardly, faint-hearted, funk, funky, lily-livered, milk-livered, milksop, pusillanimous, scaramouch, slag, sneaking, white-livered, yellow-livered). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

renegat (apostate, renegade, turncoat), trãdãtor (foul, perfidious, Ratter, renegade, traitor, traitorous, treacherous, turncoat), ticãlos (a bad egg, base, cad, canting, cur, dark, dirty, felon, foul, heel, hound, impious, kite, knave, knavish, knavishly, low-minded, mean, meanly, miscreant, paltry, perverse, picaroon, rapscallion, rascal, rascally, reprobate, ruffian, scab, scabby, scamp, scoundrel, scurvy, serpentine, shabby, skunk, sneak, sneaking, vile, villain, villainous, wretch, wretched), mişel (caitiff, cowardly, dastard, rascal, rascally, sneaking, villain), laş (base-spirited, chicken hearted, coward, cowardly, Craven, cur, dastard, dastardly, faint-hearted, funk, hen-hearted, invertebrate, lily livered, milk-livered, mollycoddle, pigeon-hearted, poltroon, sneak, sneaky, unmanly, white livered, yellow), apostat (apostate, turncoat). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

трусливый (chicken hearted, chicken-hearted, cowardly, craven, dastardly, fainthearted, faint-hearted, funky, hen-hearted, knock-kneed, lily livered, lily-livered, milk-livered, pigeon-hearted, poor spirited, poor-spirited, sneaky, white-livered, yellow-bellied, yellow-livered), трус (caitiff, capon, chicken, chicken-liver, coward, dastard, faintheart, faint-heart, funk, milksop, pikelet, piker, poltroon, rat, yellow dog), отступнический, отступник (apostate, defector, secessionist), предательский (disloyal, perfidious, renegade, serpentine, traitorous, trappy, treacherous, treasonable, treasonous), предатель (betrayer, quisling, quislings, rat, traitor), изменник (apostate, betrayer, traitor). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

otpadnik (apostate, expellee, heretic, renegade, runagate, schismatic, turncoat), otpadnički (renegade), kukavica (chicken-liver, coward, cuckoo, dastard, faintheart, gowk), kukavički (caitiff, cowardly, craven, dastardly, yellow, yellow-bellied). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

cobarde (chicken hearted, coward, cowardly, craven, dastardly, faint-hearted, lily livered, pigeonhearted, piker, poltroon, quitter, timid, weak-kneed, weakling, yellow). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

trolös (disloyal, faithless, jilt, perfidious, treacherous, unfaithful), feg (chicken, chickenhearted, coward, cowardly, Craven, dastardly, faint-hearted, lily livered, timid, white livered, yellow), avfälling (apostate, backslider, pervert). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

korkak (caitiff, chicken, chicken hearted, chicken-livered, cissy, coward, cowardly, Craven, dastardly, dingo, faint, faintheart, fainthearted, fearful, funk, funky, gutless, hen-hearted, lily livered, milksop, milquetoast, pigeon livered, pigeonhearted, poltroon, poor spirited, pusillanimous, rabbit, scary, sissy, skulking, sneak, sneaking, sneaky, spiritless, timid, unmanly, weak-spirited, white livered, yellow, yellow dog), alçak (abandoned, abject, base, baseborn, blackguard, contemptible, cowardly, dastardly, heel, humble, ignoble, lousy, low, low down, lowrise, misbegotten, nasty, nefarious, no good, rascally, ravisher, scoundrel, scoundrelly, short, sneak, sneaking, sneaky, sordid, squat, swab, swob, vile, villainous), ödlek (chicken, chicken hearted, chicken-livered, cowardly, fainthearted, hen-hearted, pigeon livered, pigeonhearted, poltroon, pusillanimous, rabbit, white livered, yellow dog). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

віровідступницький (apostate, apostatic, apostatical), віровідступник (apostate, backslider, renegade), зрадницький (apostate, apostatic, apostatical, perfidious, telltale, traitorous, treasonable, wrong), зрадник (apostate, betrayer, changeling, rat, traitor), боягузливий (cowardly, lily livered, niddering, sneaky, white livered, yellow, yellow-bellied, yellow-livered), боягуз (capon, chicken-liver, coward, cur, niddering, piker, quitter, rabbit, sneak). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Recreant

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Old French900-1400

recreant. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Recreant

Derivations

Words beginning with "recreant": recreants. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Recreant" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Berceanu, fecerunt, freirean, recenate, regrant. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Anagrams: Recreant

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Direct Anagrams: recanter.

Words within the letters "a-c-e-e-n-r-r-t"

-1 letter: caterer, centare, crenate, recrate, reenact, retrace, terrace, terrane.

-2 letters: canter, careen, career, carnet, carter, center, centra, centre, cerate, cetane, crater, create, earner, ecarte, entera, errant, nearer, neater, nectar, ranter, recane, recant, recent, reearn, renter, retear, tanrec, tearer, tenace, tenrec, terrae, tracer, trance.

-3 letters: antre, arete, caner, carer, caret, carte, cater, crane, crate, eaten.

 Words containing the letters "a-c-e-e-n-r-r-t"
 

+1 letter: carpenter, centraler, certainer, recanters, recreants.

 

+2 letters: archentera, carpenters, recreating, recreation, reentrance, underreact.

 

+3 letters: arborescent, archenteron, areocentric, carpentered, carpentries, catercorner, centerboard, centralizer, cerebrating, cerebration, cogenerator, contravener, copartnered, furtherance, incarcerate, intercrater, recarpeting, recreations, recriminate, rectilinear, reentrances, reincarnate, transceiver, transpierce, trencherman, unchartered, underreacts.

 

+4 letters: archenterons, carpentering, centerboards, centralizers, cerebrations, cogenerators, contraveners, counterargue, countertrade, extranuclear, furtherances, generatrices, incarcerated, incarcerates, interchanger, intercompare, internuclear, overreacting, overreaction, precentorial, protuberance, racketeering, rechartering, reconsecrate, recreational, recriminated, recriminates, recuperating, recuperation, redecorating, redecoration, reincarnated, reincarnates, remonstrance, secretionary, tercentenary, transceivers, transference, transparence, transpierced, transpierces, uncorrelated, underreacted.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Translations: Modern
5. Translations: Ancient
6. Derivations
7. Anagrams
8. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.