Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.
Definition: Recorded |
RecordedAdjective1. Set down or registered in a permanent form especially on film or tape for reproduction; "recorded music". 2. Made a matter of official record; "a properly recorded deed to the property". 3. (of securities) having the owner's name entered in a register; "recorded holders of a stock". 4. Recorded or listed in a directory; "a recorded number". Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "recorded" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1258. (references) |
| Domain | Definition |
Literature | Recorded Death recorded means that the sentence of death is recorded or written by the recorder against the criminal, but not verbally pronounced by the judge. This is done when capital punishment is likely to be remitted. It is the verbal sentence of the judge that is the only sufficient warrant of an execution. The sovereign is now not consulted about any capital punishment. Source: Brewer's Dictionary. |
Military | In artillery and naval gunfire support, the response used to indicate that the action taken to "record as target" has been completed. (references) |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
Methods and media for sound recording are varied and have undergone significant changes between the first time sound was actually recorded for later playback until now.
Technology
Mechanical Recording
The first devices for recording sound were mechanical in nature.
In 1796 a Swiss watchmaker named Antoine Favre described his idea for what we now call the cylinder musical box. This can be considered an early method of recording a melody, although it does not record an arbitrary sound and does not record automatically. "Playback" however is automatic.
The Player piano was a device that could playback a piano performance which had earlier been mechanically recorded onto a piano roll.
The first recording of sound waves
Leon Scott invented the 'phonoautograph', the first device to record arbitrary sound in 1857. It used a membrane (which vibrated in response to sound) attched to a pen, which traced a line roughly corresponding to the sound wave form on to a moving roll of paper. Although able to record sound, the phonoautograph was unable to play back the recording; it was of little use other than as a laboratory curiousity.
The Phonograph and the Gramophone
The phonograph built expanding on the principles of the phonoautograph. Invented by Thomas Edison in 1877, the phonograph was a device with a cylinder covered with a soft material such as tinfoil, lead, or wax on which a stylus drew grooves. The depth of the grooves made by the stylus corresponded to change in air pressure created by the original sound. The recording could be played back by tracing a needle through the groove and amplifying, through mechanical means, the resulting vibrations. A disadvantage of the early phonographs was the difficulty of reproducing the phonograph cylinders in mass production.This changed with the advent of the gramophone (phonograph in American English), which was patented by Emile Berliner in 1887. The gramophone imprinted grooves on a disk record. Instead of recording the varying the depth of the groove (vertically), as with the phonograph, the vibration of the recording stylus was across the width of the track ( horizontally). The depth of the groove remained constant.
In audio fidelity terms the disc record was inherently neither better than or worse than than the phonograph cylinder, but the disc records were easier and cheaper to mass produce. Reproduction of these disks was relatively simple by pressing a master image on a plate of shellac. The speed at with the disks were spun around was eventually standardized at 78 rotations per minute (rpm). Later innovations allowed lower rotations: 45 and 33 rpm, and the material was changed to vinyl. (see analogue disc record for a more detailed discussion)
Both phonograph cylinders and gramophone discs were played on mechanical devices most commonly hand wound with a clockwork motor. The sound was amplified by a cone that was attached to the diaphragm. The disc record largely surplanted the competing cylinder record by the late 1910s.
The advent of electrical recording in 1924, and electrical playback in 1925 drastically improved the quality of the recording process of disc records.
Magnetic Recording
Around 1900 V. Poulsen introduced a method of recording sound to magnetic wire. Tape replaced wire as the recording medium in 1924 thanks to German engineer C. Stille. An electrical signal, which is analogous to the sound that is to be recorded, is fed to the record head of a tape recorder. The tape is magnetized as it moves with a constant speed past a recording head. A playback head can then pick up the changes in magnetic field from the tape and convert it into an electrical signal.
On Christmas day 1932 the British Broadcasting Corporation first used a tape recorder for their broadcasts.
A tape allows multiple tracks in parallel to each other. This allowed for stereo sound (2 tracks), and quadrophonic sound (4 tracks). In a professional setting today, such as a studio, audio engineers may use 24 tracks or more for their recordings, one (or more) tracks for every instrument played.
Until 1963, when Philips introduced the Compact audio cassette, tape recording had been largely on open reel tape recorders. The Compact audio cassette added much needed convenience to the tape recording format. Although it was much lower in quality than open reel formats.
In 1965 Dolby Laboatories invented a noise reduction system for analogue tape. This improved the perceived level of tape hiss, which is inherant to the medium. Originally this system, known as Dolby A, was only used in professional recording. Dolby, however went on to develop more advanced noise reduction techniques for both professional and consumer formats, including the Compact audio cassette.
Other magnetic recording formats:
- 8-Track cartridge
Recording on Film
To avoid synchronization problems, on sound films the sound track is recorded optically on to the side of the strip of motion picture film.
The first attempts to record sound to an optical medium occurred around 1900. In 1906 Lauste applied for a patent to record sound on film, but was ahead of his time. In 1923 de Forest applied for a patent to record to film. In 1927 the sound film The Jazz Singer was released; while not the first, it made a tremendous hit and made the public and the film industry realize that sound film was more than a mere novelty.
There are two methods for recording on film. Variable density recording uses changes in the darkness of the soundtrack side of the film to represent the soundwave. Variable width recording uses changes in the width of a dark strip to represent the soundwave.
In both cases light that is sent through the part of the film that corresponds to the soundtrack changes in intensity, proportional to the original sound, and that light is not projected on the screen but converted into an electrical signal by a light sensitive device.
Digital Recording
Early digital audio recorders use a device to make it possible to record digital audio on a U-matic video machine. This was followed by digital open reel multitrack recorders. With the improvement in digital storage technology, a variety of recording media is used to record digital audio today.
Digital Audio Tape (DAT) recorded the raw audio sampled at 48 kHz with a resolution of 16 bits. DAT is still used in studios. A failed digital tape recording system is the Digital Compact Cassette (DCC).
In the consumer market, tapes and gramophones were largely displaced by the compact disc (CD) and a lesser extent the minidisc. These recording media are fully digital and require complex electronics to play back.
Sound files can be stored on any computer storage medium.
Mention hard disk recorder
Technique
The earliest methods of recording sound involved the live recording of the performance directly to the recording medium. This was an entirely mechanical process, often called "Acoustical recording". The sound of the performers was captured by a diaphragm with the cutting needle connect to it. The needle made the grooves in the recording medium.
To make this process as efficient as possible the diaphragm was located at the apex of a cone and the performer(s) would crowd around the other end. If a performer was too loud then they would need to move back from the mouth of the cone to avoid drowning out the other performers. As a result of this, in early Jazz recordings a block of wood was used in place of the bass drum.
The advent of electrical recording made it possible to use microphones to capture the sound of the performance. The leading record labels switched to the electric microphone process in 1925, and most other record companies followed their lead by the end of the decade. Electrical recording increased the flexibity and sound quality. However once the performance was still cut to the recording medium, so if a mistake was made the recording was useless.
Electrical recording made it possible to record one part to disc and then play that back while playing another part, recording both parts to a second disc. This is called over-dubbing. The first commercially issued records using over-dubbing were released by the Victor Talking Machine Company in the late 1920s. However overdubbing was of limited use until the advent of analogue audio tape. Use of tape overdubbing was pioneered by Les Paul and is called 'sound on sound' recording. In this way performances could be built up over time.
The analogue tape recorder made it possible to erase or record over a previous recording so that mistakes could be fixed. Another advantage of recording on tape is the ability to cut the tape and join it back together. This allows the recording to be edited. Pieces of the recording can be removed, or rearranged. See Audio editing, Audio mixing
Mention Multitrack Recording here.
The advent of electronic instruments (especially keyboardss and synthesisers), effects and other instruments has lead to the importance of MIDI in recording. For example, using MIDI timecode, it is possible to have different equipment 'trigger' without direct human intervention at the time of recording.
In more recent times, computers (digital audio workstation) have found an increasing role in the recording studio, as their use eases the tasks of cutting and looping, as well as allowing for instantaneous changes, such as duplication of parts, the addition of affects and the rearranging of parts of the recording.
See also: binaural recording, microphone technique
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Sound recording."
| Antonyms: live (adj), unrecorded (adj). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Perpetuity | Adverb: perpetually; Adjective: always, ever, evermore, aye; for ever, for aye, till the end of the universe, forevermore, forever and a day, for ever and ever; in all ages, from age to age; without end; world without end, time without end; in secula seculorum; to the end of time, to the crack of doom, to the "last syllable of recorded time"; till doomsday; constantly; (very frequently). |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
| Domain | Usage | |
Screenplays | He recorded all his findings in a very detailed report (Kingdom Hearts; writing credit: Billy Gallo; Robert Gillings) Consider it recorded. But I'm just taking a tour (Six Feet Under; writing credit: David Starkey) Your objection's been recorded. She typed it into her little machine over there (The Insider; writing credit: Eric Roth) I would like to say there isn't any recorded history of itlet's just call it a monster (Gamera tai Gyaosu; writing credit: Nisan Takahashi) This is a hospital Mr. Clifford, not a penitentiary, everything obtaining to one of our patients is recorded in that patient's folder, weather you can make sense of it, or not (When a Stranger Calls; writing credit: Steve Feke; Fred Walton) | |
Movie/TV Titles | This Is a Recorded Message (1973) Recorded Live Series (1983) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title | ||
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Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | Thumbnail | Description & Credit |
 | Monterey Bay Case Study - Photo #1 First recorded soundings in Monterey Bay Surveyed by Don Miguel de Costanso - only 17 soundings. Credit: Coast & Geodetic Survey Historical Image Collection. |  | Boats from HMS EREBUS and HMS TERROR - Captain James Clark Ross Sounded in open ocean at 27.43 S and 17.48 W Recorded depth of approximately 2200 fathoms First modern successful sounding in deep ocean. Credit: Coast & Geodetic Survey Historical Image Collection. |
 | Coaches Island, gillnet samples are processed and measured. The catch is identified by species and enumerated and recorded. Credit: NOAA Restoration Center. |  | Figure 38. Percussion current meter invented by Julien Thoulet. Top: Number 99 0610. Bottom: Number 99 0611. When the helix turned it caused a striker to fall on a steel plate. The sound of this was recorded by a hydrophone and the number of recorded sounds per unit time was directly related to current strength . This was tested off Monaco by Dr. Jules Richard in 1921. Credit: Sailing for Science - the NOAA Fleet Then and Now. |
 | Figure 64. Richard registering thermometer for use in great depths. This instrument recorded depths obtained by a bimetallic strip and was mounted in a water-tight caisson. Upper: registering device. Middle: recording paper. Bottom: water-tight caisson for protecting and housing the instrument. This instrument was first constructed between 1882 and 1891. Credit: Sailing for Science - the NOAA Fleet Then and Now. |  | Army Sgt. Chris Seaton videotapes a holiday greeting for release to hometown television and cable outlets across the United States. Seaton's Army/Air Force Hometown News Team recorded more than 3,400 holiday greetings during visits to Army and Air Force i. |
 | The San Pedro Riparian National Conservation Area, containing about 40 miles of the upper San Pedro River, was designated by Congress as a National Conservation Area (NCA) on November 18, 1988. The primary purpose for the designation is to protect and enhance the desert riparian ecosystem, a rare remnant of what was once an extensive network of similar riparian systems throughout the southwest. The NCA contains more than 250 recorded prehistoric and historic sites, including the remnants of a Spanish fort called the Presidio Santa Cruz de Terrenate built in 1780. Credit: Unknown. |  | Captioned measured drawing of the 1984 and 1986 planimetric views of the top deck. The 1986 plan adds objects on the deck that were not originally recorded during the 1984 project. Delineated by Larry V. Nordby, Jerry L. Livingston, 1984; Larry V. Nordby, 1986. Drawings photographically reproduced and spliced onto the HAER Sheet by Robbyn Jackson, 1991. (Reproduction Number: HAER HI-13, sheet 3 of 4) This 1916 battleship is the final resting place for many of the 1,177 USS Arizona crewmen who died on December 7, 1941--the day of the Japanese air attack on the U.S. Pacific Fleet at Pearl Harbor. Hit by a 1,760-pound bomb shortly after 8:00 a.m., the ship sank in less than nine minutes, leaving very little time for the crew to escape. By the end of the attack, the Pacific Fleet had lost many ships and more than two thousand personnel. The attack on Pearl Harbor brought the United States into World War II. The USS Arizona received National Historic Landmark designation in 1989. Credit: Library of Congress. |
 | Measured drawing delineated by J. C. Halden. (Reproduction Number: HABS, MASS,5-ANNI,3- Sheet 4 of 6) While most of the documentation in the HABS and HAER collections records individual sites, there are fascinating examples of buildings recorded within their environmental context. These cultural landscapes show the visual and functional relationship among buildings. In this instance, the location and arrangement of the eighteenth and nineteenth century buildings was closely tied to the transportation and commercial opportunities the New England fishing village waterfront presented. Credit: Library of Congress. |  | ... the passage of the dye through the blood vessels is recorded by two small photo-electric cells. / WHO p. Credit: National Library of Medicine; photo by Spooner.. |
Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits. | |||
| Author | Quotation |
Henry David Thoreau | Each thought that is welcomed and recorded is a nest egg by the side of which more will be laid. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | |
| Author | Date | Quotation |
John Locke | 1690 | The first is, If he endeavour to overturn the government, that is, if he have a purpose and design to ruin the kingdom and commonwealth, as it is recorded of Nero, that he resolved to cut off the senate and people of Rome, lay the city waste with fire and sword, and then remove to some other place. (Second Treatise of Government) |
Treaty of Versailles | 1919 | As to voting, the Commission will observe the following rules: When a decision of the Commission is taken, the votes of all the Delegates entitled to vote, or in the absence of any of them, of their Assistant Delegates, shall be recorded. (reference) |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Title | Author | Quote |
Walden | Thoreau, Henry David | There is nowhere recorded a simple and irrepressible satisfaction with the gift of life, any memorable praise of God. |
Macbeth | William Shakespeare | To-morrow, and to-morrow, and to-morrow, Creeps in this petty pace from day to day, To the last syllable of recorded time; And all our yesterdays have lighted fools The way to dusty death |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Health | All the results are carefully recorded and reviewed. (references) | |
Recorded cases of the disease are rare, and have appeared in only a few locations. (references) | ||
Considerably less experience is recorded in the use of contact dissolution agents. (references) | ||
Business | Such an extension should be recorded in the Register. (references) | |
In June 1999 it recorded only 77.9 billion pesos in loans. (references) | ||
Vehicle sales in the Philippines recorded a 20.6% rise to 20,980 units. (references) | ||
Children | El Salvador | Using different criteria, the ISDEMU recorded 1,196 cases of abuse during the year, significantly below the 2000 level of 3,071 cases. (references) |
Sri Lanka | In the period from January 1 to June 30, 2000, the police recorded 680 cases of crimes against children, compared with 767 cases for January 1 to the end of August. (references) | |
Germany | Police figures recorded 15,279 cases of sexual abuse of children in 2000, a 1.9 percent increase from 15,279 in 1999. Officials believe that the number of unreported cases may be much higher. (references) | |
Civil Liberties | Australia | In 2000-01 the Government recorded 4,141 unlawful arrivals in the country on 54 boats. (references) |
Jordan | The national number is recorded on national identity cards and in family registration books, which are issued only to citizens. (references) | |
Bangladesh | Eyewitness accounts recorded in the local press said the attackers threw several Molotov cocktails, shot and stabbed him repeatedly and then fled the scene. (references) | |
Economic History | Greece | In 2000 it recorded an output increase of 1.5 percent. (references) |
Cote D'ivoire | Statistics recorded by the U.S. Department of Commerce do not. (references) | |
Sri Lanka | The balance of payments also recorded a deficit of $516 million. (references) | |
Human Rights | Bangladesh | One human rights organization recorded 32 cases of fatwas during the year. (references) |
India | In Bihar the NHRC recorded 135 custodial deaths in its 2000-01 reporting period. (references) | |
Bangladesh | Julhash's son filed a complaint, which police recorded as an "unnatural death" case. (references) | |
Minorities | Switzerland | Although authorities only recorded a few license plate numbers and did not disrupt the gathering, some accused the police of bias because of their conspicuous monitoring of the event. (references) |
Indonesia | The ICCF recorded 235 religiously motivated attacks on Christian churches or other Christian facilities from October 1999 through September 2001. The Ministry of Religion estimates that 181 mosques were damaged or destroyed during the year. (references) | |
Hungary | After several failed attempts to register a complaint with the police, one of the Rom took a hidden camera to the police station and recorded the police officer threatening to beat him and stating that it was unfortunate he had not been killed during the incident. (references) | |
Political Economy | ISRAEL | Israel has agreed to notify the United States of proposed new mandatory standards to be recorded under the WTO. (references) |
IRELAND | The unprecedented double-digit economic growth recorded in 1999 and 2000 has tapered off and signs of slowdown are apparent. (references) | |
CANADA | The Canadian federal government recorded a C$15 billion budgetary surplus in FY2000-2001 (April 1 - March 31), which was used to reduce the national debt. (references) | |
Political Rights | Singapore | The Films Act bans political films and recorded televised programs, which puts opposition parties at a disadvantage. (references) |
Bangladesh | In the first 25 days of October, 266 murders and 213 rape cases related to post-election violence were recorded around the country. (references) | |
Zimbabwe | These irregularities were highlighted during the 2000 parliamentary elections when deceased persons were recorded as casting votes for the ruling party. (references) | |
Trade | Croatia | Throughout 1999, the increase in lending to the Government offset the decrease in lending to enterprises; household lending recorded much slower growth, although constant, compared to 1997 and 1998. (references) |
Travel | El Salvador | For recorded information contact Tel: (202) 647-5225. To receive a facsimile, call (202) 647-3732. (references) |
Bulgaria | Travelers may hear recorded information by calling the Department at (202) 647-5225 from a touch tone telephone, or receive information by automated fax by dialing (202) 647-3000. (references) | |
Women | Seychelles | Between January and October, the Probation Services recorded 91 domestic violence cases against women. (references) |
Iran | The bond is not recorded on identification documents, and, according to Islamic law, men may have as many Siqeh wives as they wish. (references) | |
Brunei | In 1999 the police recorded 91 cases of domestic abuse, compared with 72 in 1998. The criminal penalty for a minor domestic assault is 1 to 2 weeks in jail and a fine. (references) | |
Worker Rights | Ghana | There have been no recorded cases of prosecutions based on these inspections. (references) |
Tuvalu | The law provides for the right to strike, but no strike has ever been recorded. (references) | |
Armenia | A significant amount of economic activity, perhaps as much as 40 percent, takes place without being recorded or taxed by the local authorities. (references) | |
Lexicography | Devil's Dictionary | OPPOSITION, n. In politics the party that prevents the Government from running amuck by hamstringing it. The King of Ghargaroo, who had been abroad to study the science of government, appointed one hundred of his fattest subjects as members of a parliament to make laws for the collection of revenue. Forty of these he named the Party of Opposition and had his Prime Minister carefully instruct them in their duty of opposing every royal measure. Nevertheless, the first one that was submitted passed unanimously. Greatly displeased, the King vetoed it, informing the Opposition that if they did that again they would pay for their obstinacy with their heads. The entire forty promptly disemboweled themselves. "What shall we do now?" the King asked. "Liberal institutions cannot be maintained without a party of Opposition." "Splendor of the universe," replied the Prime Minister, "it is true these dogs of darkness have no longer their credentials, but all is not lost. Leave the matter to this worm of the dust." So the Minister had the bodies of his Majesty's Opposition embalmed and stuffed with straw, put back into the seats of power and nailed there. Forty votes were recorded against every bill and the nation prospered. But one day a bill imposing a tax on warts was defeated -- the members of the Government party had not been nailed to their seats! This so enraged the King that the Prime Minister was put to death, the parliament was dissolved with a battery of artillery, and government of the people, by the people, for the people perished from Ghargaroo. |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| Speaker | Phrase(s) |
Dick Cheney | Well, I haven't seen the recent one, but all of the ones that have come out in the last few months are all of the kind that were probably recorded before December. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Speaker | Term | Phrase(s) |
Warren G. Harding | 1921-1923 | The recorded progress of our Republic, materially and spiritually, in itself proves the wisdom of the inherited policy of noninvolvement in Old World affairs. |
Lyndon B. Johnson | 1963-1969 | Americans are prosperous as men have never been in recorded history. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| "Recorded" is generally used as a lexical verb (past participle) -- approximately 70.24% of the time. "Recorded" is used about 4,447 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Lexical Verb (past participle) | 70.24% | 3,124 | 3,007 |
| Adjective (general or positive) | 15.41% | 685 | 9,667 |
| Lexical Verb (past tense) | 14.35% | 638 | 10,210 |
| Total | 100.00% | 4,447 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
Expressions using "recorded": be recorded ♦ disposal of seized,attached or officially recorded assets ♦ recorded delivery ♦ recorded hours ♦ recorded message ♦ recorded programme ♦ recorded statements. Additional references. | |
| Hyphenated Usage | |
Beginning with "recorded": recorded-delivery, recorded-sound, recorded-the. | |
Ending with "recorded": over-recorded, pre-recorded, re-recorded, under-recorded, video-recorded, well-recorded. | |
Containing "recorded": pre-recorded material, tape-recorded message. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Language | Translations for "recorded"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | |
Arabic | مقيد (bound, bridled, captive, checked, confined, curbed, limited, listed, registered, restrained, restricted, restrictive, tied), محفوظ (preserved, protected), مسجل (listed, on file, on record, patent, registered), مدون (on record). (various references) | |
Chinese | 记录. (various references) | |
Czech | rekomando (certified mail, recorded delivery). (various references) | |
Danish | noteret. (various references) | |
Dutch | werkelijke tijd (actual time, clock time, proper time, real time, recorded time, time taken, time used), veel soorten putprofielen worden geregistreerd met behulp van boorgatinstrumenten,sondes genaamd,die aan een kabel in het boorgat worden neergelaten (lowered into the wellbore on the end of a cable, many types of well logs are recorded by means of appropriate down-hole instruments called sondes), op de meest representatieve valutamarkt genoteerde wisselkoers (exchange rate recorded on the most representative(foreign exchange)market), om gerekend te worden tot de waarden die voorwerp van financiële transacties zijn,moet het financiële goud verhandelbaar zijn op een-al dan niet officiële,maar erkende en georganiseerde-markt (be authorised and organised, financial gold must be sold on a market, for its value to be recorded among financial transactions, however, whether official or not.This market must), laagst bekende waterstand (lowest recorded level), hoogst bekende waterstand (highest recorded level), gemiddelde van de geconstateerde noteringen (average of the price quotations recorded), de wisselkoers die op de meest representatieve valutamarkt is genoteerd, wordt gebruikt (the exchange rate to be applied shall be that recorded on the most representative market), de vertoning en uitzending op grotere schaal bevorderen van een rijkere verscheidenheid van opgenomen en gefilmde informatie (to encourage the wider showing and broadcasting of a greater variety of recorded and filmed information), de prijzen waargenomen in de meest representatieve handelscentra van de Gemeenschap (prices recorded on the most representative Community markets), de invoer vergemakkelijken van opgenomen audio-visueel materiaal (to facilitate the import of recorded audio-visual material), behoorlijk vastgelegd (adequately recorded). (various references) | |
Finnish | todellinen aika (actual time, clock time, recorded time, time taken, time used). (various references) | |
French | noté. (various references) | |
German | nahm auf (ingested), aufgezeichnet (logged), aufgenommen (absorbed, affiliated). (various references) | |
Greek | σε κασέτα, μαγνητοσκοπημένος, ηχογραφημένος. (various references) | |
Hebrew | מוקלט, מפו קס (registered), רשום (booking, entered, entry, impression, inscribed, inscription, on record, record, recording, registered, registration, trace, written). (various references) | |
Hungarian | nyoma van, feljegyzett (inscribed), elõjegyezve. (various references) | |
Indonesian | terekam, tercatat (note down, registered), maktub. (various references) | |
Italian | registrato (logged, proprietary, registered). (various references) | |
Japanese Kanji | 載る (to appear, to be recorded). (various references) | |
Japanese Katakana | のる (to appear, to be found in, to be in harmony with, to be mentioned in, to be recorded, to be taken in, to board, to feel like doing, to get on, to get up on, to join, to mount, to ride in, to share in, to spread), つく (comes on, to accompany, to adhere, to adjoin, to arrive at, to attach to, to attack, to be added to, to be attached, to be connected with, to be dyed, to be recorded, to be scarred, to be stained, to become allied to, to breathe, to catch fire, to disgorge, to follow, to haunt, to increase, to nudge, to pick at, to poke, to possess, to reach, to settle in, to start, to strike, to study, to study with, to take, to tell, to thrust, to vomit), ゆうし (ambition, an official, another child considered as one's own, brave man, brave warrior, financing, gallant figure, grieving, hero, historical, idle funds or capital, loan, nephew, recorded in history, sympathizer, traveller, voluntary, volunteer, wanderer). (various references) | |
Korean | 기록하". (various references) | |
Manx | recortyssit (registered), recortit (registered). (various references) | |
Pig Latin | ecordedray.(various references) | |
Portuguese | um nível de preços de mercado comparável ao verificado (a level of market prices comparable with the level recorded), taxa de câmbio aplicada no mercado cambial mais representativo (exchange rate recorded on the most representative(foreign exchange)market), para poder ser registado entre os valores objecto de operações financeiras,o ouro financeiro deve ser objecto de um mercado,oficial ou não,mas autorizado e organizado (be authorised and organised, financial gold must be sold on a market, for its value to be recorded among financial transactions, however, whether official or not.This market must), os preços praticados nos mercados mais representativos da Comunidade (prices recorded on the most representative Community markets), mensagem gravada (recorded message, tape-recorded message), média das cotações verificadas (average of the price quotations recorded), depoimentos gravados (recorded statements), a taxa de câmbio a aplicar é a praticada no mercado cambial mais representativo (the exchange rate to be applied shall be that recorded on the most representative market). (various references) | |
Russian | записывать записанный. (various references) | |
Spanish | grabado (engraving, graven, image, impressed, inset, picture, plate). (various references) | |
Swedish | inspelad. (various references) | |
Turkish | kaydedilmiş (canned, enrolled, inscribed, listed, registired, saved), kayıtlı (booked, inscribed, inscriptive, listed, on record, registered, stated). (various references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references. | ||
| Language | Date | Source | John Chapter 21, Verse 25 |
| Greek (transliterated) | 250 BC | Septuagint | Estin de kai alla polla osa epoihsen o ihsouV atina ean grafhtai kaq en oude auton oimai ton kosmon cwrhsai ta grafomena biblia amhn |
| Old English | 990 | West Saxon | Witodlice oðre manega þing senddeþe se hælend worhte. gyf þa ealle [ge-writenee heom sylfe wæren. ac syo werld be-clyppenne mihten þa writeres þe hit writenscolden on bokeN.] |
| Middle English | 1395 | Wyclif | And ther ben also manye othere thingis that Jhesus dide, whiche if thei ben writun bi ech bi hym silf, Y deme that the world hym silf schal not take tho bookis, that ben to be writun. |
| Renaissance English | 1526 | Tyndale | There are also many other thinges which Iesus dyd: the which yf they shuld be written every won I suppose the worlde coulde not cotayne the bokes that shuld be written. |
| Jacobean English | 1611 | King James | And there are also many other things which Jesus did, the which, if they should be written every one, I suppose that even the world itself could not contain the books that should be written. Amen. |
| Victorian English | 1833 | Webster | And there are also many other things which Jesus did, which, if they should be written every one, I suppose that even the world itself could not contain the books that would be written. Amen. |
| Basic English | 1964 | Ogden | And Jesus did such a number of other things that, if every one was recorded, it is my opinion that even the world itself is not great enough for the books there would be. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Language | John Chapter 21, Verse 25 |
| Croatian | A ima još mnogo toga što uèini Isus i kad bi se sve redom popisalo, sav svijet, mislim, ne bi obuhvatio knjiga koje bi se napisale. |
| Danish | Men der er også mange andre Ting, som Jesus har gjort, og dersom de skulde skrives enkeltvis. mener jeg, at ikke hele Verden kunde rumme de Bøger, som da bleve skrevne. |
| Dutch | En er zijn nog vele andere dingen, die Jezus gedaan heeft, welke, zo zij elk bijzonder geschreven wierden, ik acht, dat ook de wereld zelve de geschrevene boeken niet zou bevatten. Amen. |
| Finnish | On paljon muutakin, mitä Jeesus teki; ja jos se kohta kohdalta kirjoitettaisiin. luulen, etteivät koko maailmaan mahtuisi ne kirjat, jotka pitäisi kirjoittaa. |
| French | Jésus a fait encore beaucoup d`autres choses; si on les écrivait en détail, je ne pense pas que le monde même pût contenir les livres qu`on écrirait. |
| German | Es sind auch viele andere Dinge, die Jesus getan hat; so sie aber sollten eins nach dem andern geschrieben werden, achte ich, die Welt würde die Bücher nicht fassen, die zu schreiben wären. |
| Hungarian | De van sok egyéb is, a miket Jézus cselekedett vala, a melyek, ha egyenként megiratnának, azt vélem, hogy maga a világ sem foghatná be a könyveket, a melyeket írnának. Ámen. |
| Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hari | Masih banyak hal lain yang dilakukan oleh Yesus. Andaikata semuanya itu ditulis satu per satu, saya rasa tak ada cukup tempat di seluruh bumi untuk memuat semua buku yang akan ditulis itu. |
| Indonesian-Terjemahan Lama | Ada lagi banyak perkara lain-lain yang diperbuat oleh Yesus, maka jikalau segala perkara itu satu-satu disuratkan, pada sangkaku dunia ini pun tiada termuat kitab-kitab yang disuratkan itu. |
| Korean | 예 수 의 행 하 일 이 이 외 에 도 많 으 니 만 일 낱 낱 이 기 록 된 다 면 이 세 상 이 라 도 이 기 록 된 책 을 두 기 에 부 족 줄 아 노 라 |
| Latvian | Bet vçl ir daudz citu lietu, ko Jçzus darîjis. Ja tâs atseviðíi uzrakstîtu, man ðíiet, visa pasaule nespçtu aptvert sarakstîtâs grâmatas. |
| Maori | Na tera atu ano tona tini o nga mea i mea ai a Ihu me i tuhia katoatia, e mea ana ahau, e kore pea te ao nei e whai takotoranga mo nga pukapuka e tuhia. Amine. |
| Norwegian | Men det er også meget annet som Jesus har gjort; skulde det skrives, hver ting for sig, da mener jeg at ikke hele verden vilde rumme de bøker som da måtte skrives. |
| Portuguese | E ainda muitas outras coisas há que Jesus fez; as quais, se fossem escritas uma por uma, creio que nem ainda no mundo inteiro caberiam os livros que se escrevessem. |
| Rumanian | Mai sknt multe alte lucruri, pe cari le -a fqcut Isus, cari, dacq s`ar fi scris cu deamqruntul, cred cq nici chiar kn lumea aceasta n`ar fi putut kncqpea cqryile cari s`ar fi scris. Amin |
| Shuar | Nu arantcha jui aarchamusha ti awai. Kame Ashí aamka ti Untsurí Papí asa Ashí nunkanam ikiuschamnia ainti. Nuke Atí. |
| Spanish | Hay también muchas otras cosas que hizo Jesús que, si se escribieran una por una, pienso que no cabrían ni aun en el mundo los libros que se habrían de escribir. |
| Swahili | Kuna mambo mengine mengi aliyofanya Yesu, ambayo kama yangeandikwa yote, moja baada ya lingine, nadhani hata ulimwengu wenyewe usingetosha kuviweka vitabu ambavyo vingeandikwa. |
| Swedish | Ännu mycket annat var det som Jesus gjorde; och om allt detta skulle uppskrivas, det ena med det andra, så tror jag att icke ens hela världen skulle kunna rymma de böcker som då bleve skrivna. |
| Uma | Wori' -pidi to ntani' -ntani' -na to nababehi Yesus. Ane rapa' -na butu nyala-na to nababehi toe ra'uki' hi rala buku, kupekiri nau' humalili' dunia' toi rapontimamahii-ki, ba kana uma-i liu apa' wori' lia buku. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
Derivations | |
Words ending with "recorded": misrecorded, prerecorded, rerecorded, unrecorded. (additional references) | |
| |
"Recorded" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: reboarded, reccared, recorda, recordal, Recorde, recorden, recordo, recore, recorked, recrded, recurled, rescored, Ricordea, ricordo, Rocordea. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "recorded" (pronounced rukô"rdud) |
| 7 | -u k ô" r d u d | accorded. |
| 6 | -k ô" r d u d | corded, prerecorded, unrecorded. |
| 5 | -ô" r d u d | afforded, awarded, boarded, hoarded, rewarded, sordid, warded. |
| 4 | -r d u d | bearded, bombarded, carded, discarded, larded, disregarded, guarded, regarded, retarded, safeguarded, unguarded. |
| 3 | -d u d | abounded, acceded, abided, added, aided, alluded, amended, appended, applauded, apprehended, ascended, astounded, attended, avoided, backhanded, banded, barricaded, beaded, bedded, befriended, beheaded, bended, bladed, blended, blinded, blindfolded, blindsided, blockaded, blooded, bonded, bounded, braided, branded, breaded, broadsided, brooded, candid, cascaded, ceded, chided, clouded, coded, coincided, collided, colluded, commanded, commended, compounded, comprehended, conceded, concluded, confided, confounded, contended, corresponded, corroded, crowded, decided, deeded, defended, defrauded, degraded, deluded, demanded, denuded, depended, derided, descended, disbanded, intruded, invaded, jaded, kidded, landed, lauded, leaded, lightheaded, loaded, lopsided, dissuaded, distended, divided, downgraded, downloaded, dreaded, dumbfounded, eluded, embedded, encoded, ended, enshrouded, eroded, evaded, evenhanded, exceeded, excluded, expanded, expended, exploded, expounded, extended, extruded, exuded, faded, fended, feuded, fielded, flooded, folded, forwarded, founded, funded, gilded, glided, goaded, graded, grounded, guided, handed, hardheaded, headed, heeded, heralded, herded, homesteaded, hooded, hounded, imbedded, impeded, imploded, impounded, included, intended, interceded, masterminded, melded, mended, minded, misguided, molded, muddleheaded, needed, nodded, offended, outmoded, overcrowded, overextended, overfunded, overloaded, padded, paraded, persuaded, pervaded, pleaded, plodded, pounded, preceded, precluded, presided, pretended, prided, proceeded, prodded, propounded, provided, raided, railroaded, rebounded, receded, recommended, redheaded, refunded, reloaded, remanded, reminded, remolded, reprimanded, rescinded, resided, responded, rounded, sanded, scalded, scolded, seceded, secluded, seconded, seeded, serenaded, shaded, shepherded, shielded, shredded, shrouded, sided, skidded, sounded, spearheaded, speeded, splendid, stampeded, stranded, studded, subdivided, subsided, succeeded, superseded, surrounded, suspended, tended, threaded, traded, transcended, trended, unaided, unamended, unattended, unbounded, unbranded, undecided, underfunded, underhanded, undivided, unexploded, unfolded, unfounded, unfunded, unheeded, unheralded, unimpeded, unintended, unleaded, unloaded, unneeded, upbraided, upgraded, voided, wadded, waded, wedded, weeded, welded, wielded, winded, wooded, worded, wounded, wrongheaded, yielded. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "c-d-d-e-e-o-r-r" | |
-1 letter: decoder, ordered, recoded. | |
-2 letters: codder, corded, corder, decode, eroded, recode, record, redder. | |
-3 letters: ceded, ceder, cered, coded, coder, cored, corer, credo, creed, crore, decor, dreed, erode, erred, odder, order, reded. | |
-4 letters: cede, cere, cero, code, coed, cord, core, deco, deed, deer, dere, doer, dore, dorr, dree, eddo, redd, rede, redo, reed, rode. | |
-5 letters: cee, cod. | |
| Words containing the letters "c-d-d-e-e-o-r-r" | |
+2 letters: reproduced, rerecorded, retroceded, unrecorded. | |
+3 letters: misrecorded, overcrowded, prerecorded, redecorated, retrodicted, underscored. | |
+4 letters: corresponded, overdirected, overproduced, reconsidered, rediscovered, reintroduced. | |
+5 letters: counterraided, outreproduced, overdecorated, videorecorder. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
| 1. Definition 2. Crosswords 3. Usage: Modern 4. Usage: Commercial | 5. Images: Slideshow 6. Images: Photo Album 7. Quotations: Familiar 8. Quotations: Historic | 9. Quotations: Fiction 10. Quotations: Non-fiction 11. Quotations: Spoken 12. Quotations: Speeches | 13. Usage Frequency 14. Expressions 15. Expressions: Internet 16. Translations: Modern | 17. Bible Trace 18. Derivations 19. Rhymes 20. Anagrams | 21. Bibliography |
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