Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Recline

Definition: Recline

Recline

Verb

1. Move the upper body backwards and down.

2. Lie in a comfortable resting position; "He was reposing on the couch".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "recline" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1613. (references)

 

Synonyms: Recline

Synonyms: lean back (v), repose (v). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Recline

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Depression

Sit, sit down; couch, squat, crouch, stoop, bend, bow; courtesy, curtsy; bob, duck, dip, kneel; bend the knee, bow the knee, bend the head, bow the head; cower; recline; (be horizontal).

Horizontality

Verb: be horizontal; Adjective: lie, recline, couch; lie down, lie flat, lie prostrate; sprawl, loll, sit down.

Repose

Lie down; recline, recline on a bed of down, recline on an easy chair; go to rest, go to bed, go to sleep.

Support

Verb: be supported; lie on, sit on, recline on, lean on, loll on, rest on, stand on, step on, repose on, abut on, bear on, be based on; have at one's back; bestride, bestraddle.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Recline

English words defined with "recline": AccumbLig, Ligge, Lith, lounge, loungerRe-, Reclined, recliner, reclining chair, Recumb. (references)
Etymologies containing "recline": Reclinant. (references)

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Commercial Usage: Recline

DomainTitle

Music

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Recline

Photos:
Recline

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Illustrations:
Recline

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Computer Images:
Recline

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Usage Frequency: Recline

"Recline" is generally used as a lexical verb (infinitive) -- approximately 60.00% of the time. "Recline" is used about 15 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Lexical Verb (infinitive)60%9117,287
Lexical Verb (base form)33.33%5157,705
Noun (singular)6.67%1339,140
                    Total100.00%15N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: Recline

Expressions using "recline": recline on recline on a couch recline upon. Additional references.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Recline

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

recline

13

chair recline rise

7

dine recline

6

chair cushion j2 recline wheel

2

chair recline

2

leather recline sofa

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Recline

Language Translations for "recline"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Afrikaans

  

(lie). (various references)

   

Albanian

  

vendos (arrange, be determined, Canton, choose, compose, conclude, dare, decide, determine, dispose, elect, elicit, emplace, establish, fix, house, induct, instal, install, instate, judge, lay, locate, make up one's mind, place, propose, put, quarter, resolve, rule, seat, set, settle, situate, station, Stow, take the plunge, will), vë shtrirë, shtrij (drape, elongate, expand, hold out, push, reach, roll, spread, spread on, stretch, unfold), shtrihem mbrapa, pjerrësohem, mbështetem tek (reckon), mbështetem (count on, depend, rely, repose, rest). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏حنى للوراء, ‏تمدد (dilate, dilation, elongation, expansion, lie, sprawl, spread, stretch, stretching), ‏خفض (ax, axe, bear, bring down, cut, debase, deplete, depreciation, depress, dropping, lessen, lower, lowering, mark down, minimize, pull down, put down, rebate, retrench, scale down, shorten, sink, slake, slam, slash, step down, stitch down, subdue, turn down, whittle down), ‏إنحنى (bend, bend over, bent, bow, crouch, curve, dip, double up, droop, duck, hunch, incline, low bow, sag, stoop, tip), ‏إتكأ (lean, leant), ‏إستلقى (lie, lie back, lie down, sit back), ‏إضطجع (lie, lie down, repose). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

облягам (lean, loll), опирам (lean, wash), накланям (rake, shear, tilt, tip), излягам се (loll, lounge). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

(hesitate, mark time), 斜倚 (Reclined, reclining), 橫臥 . (various references)

   

Czech

  

uložit se (ensconce oneself), spoléhat se (depend, presume), podpírat (bear, carry, hold up, support, sustain), odpoèívat (lave, lie, repose, rest), lehnout si (lie down, lie up). (various references)

   

Danish

  

ligge (be found, be located, be situated, find oneself, lie). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

liggen (be situated, lie). (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

kuŝi (lie). (various references)

   

Faeroese

  

liggja (lie). (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

لمیدن (Loll, Lounge), تکیه کردن (Lean), سرازیرکردن (Decant, Incline, Tip), خم شدن (Bow, Buckle, Decline, Lean, Lob, Sag, Stoop, Wilt), برپشت خم شدن یاخوابیدن . (various references)

   

Finnish

  

nojata (lean, support, sustain), maata (lie, sleep). (various references)

   

French

  

être couché. (various references)

   

Frisian

  

lizze (lay, lay down, lie, place, put, put down, to lie). (various references)

   

German

  

zurücklehnen (lean back), legen (bring down, fold, lay, lay down, lead, locate, place, placement, plant, put, put back, put down, put in, set, settle, site, siting, situate, to lay, to recline). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

μισοξαπλώνω, πλαγιάζω (lie down), ακουμβώ (lean), ανακλίνομαι. (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

לשכב (lie, lie down, repose), ל"שען אחור", ל"שען (lean, prop, rely, rest), ל"שעין (lean, prop, rest), לסמוך (bank on, count on, depend, dweel in, lean upon, prop, reckon on, rely, support, trust). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

fekszik (lain, lay, lie, stand, to be down, to couch, to lie, to pillow, to range, to recline, to repose, to take a nap). (various references)

   

Icelandic

  

liggja (lie). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

menyandarkan, bersandar, berbaring (be in bed, be stretched out). (various references)

   

Italian

  

posare (alight, attitudinize, bottom, grandstand, land, lay, laying, place, pose, put, put aside, put by, put down, put on airs, rest, set, set down, sit, switch off, turn off), appoggiarsi (lean, purchase, rest), adagiarsi (lie down). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

踏"反り"る (to be arrogant, to get cocky, to lie on one's back with legs outstretched, to recline), 倚り懸かる (to lean against, to lean on, to recline on, to rely on), 凭り掛かる (to lean against, to lean on, to recline on, to rely on), 凭れ掛かる (to lean on, to recline on, to rely on), 凭れる (to lean against, to lean on, to lie heavy, to recline on), (lean on, lie heavy, recline on), 寄っ掛る (to lean against, to recline on), 寄っかかる (to lean against, to recline on), 寄り掛かる (to lean against, to lean on, to recline on, to rely on), 寄りかかる (to lean against, to lean on, to recline on, to rely on). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

ひょう (a council, bag counter, bale, ballot, chart, commentary, criticism, hail, label, lean on, leopard, lie heavy, list, panther, recline on, sack, sign, straw bag, table, threat, ticket), ふ"ぞりかえる (to be arrogant, to get cocky, to lie on one's back with legs outstretched, to recline), もたれかかる (to lean on, to recline on, to rely on), もたれる (to lean against, to lean on, to lie heavy, to recline on), よっかかる (to lean against, to recline on), よりかかる (to lean against, to lean on, to recline on, to rely on), へい (3rd in rank, be in a row, equal, fence, get together, lean on, lie heavy, line up, rank with, recline on, rival, third sign of the Chinese calendar, wall). (various references)

   

Malay

  

baring ... berbaring (lie). (various references)

   

Manx

  

lieh-lhie (lean on, leaning, reclining). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

eclineray.(various references)

   

Polish

  

leżeć (lie). (various references)

   

Portuguese

  

repousar (doss, doze, lair, lean, lie, pillow, repose, rest, sleep), recostar, reclinar (lean, support, sustain), pender (depend, droop, fall, hang, impend, overhang, tilt), jazer (lie, rest), inclinar (cant, deflect, droop, fall, incline, prepossess, slanting, slope, tilt, tip), ficar (be, beseem, bide, come, continue, go, grow, keep, lie, remain, sojourn, stay, stay over, tarry, to get, to stay), estar situado, estar deitado. (various references)

   

Romanian

  

sprijini (abet, back, bear, bolster, boost, brace, buttress, carry, carry through, countenance, encourage, endorse, forward, ground, help, lean, line up behind, patronize, prop, rest, second, speed, sponsor, stay, strike a blow for, strut, superinduce, support, take up the cudgels for, uphold), se sprijini (abut, bear on, depend on, go on, go upon, hang, repose), se propti, se întinde (elongate, extend, lie down, make, range, reach, recoil, run, set off, spindle, sprawl, spread, stretch, sweep), culca (bed, couch, fell, lay, stretch), înclina (be inclined, bend, bias, bow, incline, incline to, lean against, prejudice, shelve, slant, slope, splay, stoop, tilt, yield). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

полулежать. (various references)

   

Scottish

  

laigh (lie, lie down, subside). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

popraviti (amend, chasten, correct, doctor, emend, fix, improve, mend, overhaul, recondition, redress, remedy, repair, straighten out), meliorisati. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

reclinar, estar tendido (lie, lie down). (various references)

   

Sranan

  

didon (lie). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

vila (abeyance, be in abeyance, lie, recumbency, repose, rest), luta sig bakåt. (various references)

   

Turkish

  

yatmak (bang, be couched, couch, go to bed, go to sleep, have a screw, hit the hay, hit the sack, incline, kip, kip down, lay, lay oneself down, lie, lie down, lie up, repose, repose oneself, rest, sleep with, turn in), yaslanmak (lean, repose, repose on, rest, rest against, sit back), uzanmak (be couched, be ranging to the, grasp at, hand up, kip, kip down, lie, lie down, loll, lounge, outstretch, range, reach, reach forth, reach out, reach out for, repose oneself, rest, run, run along, skirt along, snatch at, sprawl, spread), dayamak (base on, base upon, lean against, ply, ply with, prop, prop up, recline on, recline upon, rest, support), birbirine dayamak, arkaya yatmak. (various references)

   

Turkmen 

  

sьяnmek (oblong, stretch out). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

укладати горизонтально, відкидатися назад, покладатися (build on, confide, depend, reckon, rely, trust). (various references)

   

Welsh

  

lled-orwedd (loll, lounge), gorwedd (lie). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Recline

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

cuba, cubant, cubas, cubat, cubate, cubavit, cubes, cubiti, cubitis, cubito, cubitorum, cubitos, cubitu, cubitum, cubitus, decumbebat, recubitus, recumbit, subcubuerit. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Recline

Derivations

Words beginning with "recline": reclined, recliner, recliners, reclines. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Recline" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: ecline, Ercolani, raccine, Raceline, Rachlin, Realien, reblingen, recile, reclin, recling, recoin, relink, replane, replien, rescine, Rockline, sexclone. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Anagrams: Recline

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "c-e-e-i-l-n-r"

-1 letter: ceiler, crenel, lierne, reline.

-2 letters: cline, creel, liner, nicer, niece, relic.

-3 letters: ceil, cere, cine, cire, erne, leer, lice, lien, lier, line, lire, nice, reel, rein, rice, riel, rile.

-4 letters: cee, cel, eel, ere, ern, ice, ire, lee, lei, lie, lin, nee, nil, rec, ree, rei, rin.

-5 letters: el, en, er, in, li, ne, re.

 Words containing the letters "c-e-e-i-l-n-r"
 

+1 letter: bernicle, creeling, decliner, encircle, licencer, licenser, penciler, reclined, recliner, reclines, reliance, silencer, vernicle.

 

+2 letters: arecoline, bernicles, centriole, cleanlier, clinkered, creneling, decliners, encircled, encircles, glycerine, intercell, interlace, larcenies, lechering, licencers, licensers, licensure, pencilers, percaline, princelet, recliners, reconcile, reliances, relicense, schlieren, silencers, sincerely, stenciler, ventricle, vernicles, virulence.

 

+3 letters: allergenic, arecolines, cantilever, centerline, centiliter, centralise, centralize, centrioles, ceremonial, chandelier, clinometer, clowneries, credential, crenelling, cylindered, electroing, electronic, epicentral, glycerines, incredible, insecurely, interlaced, interlaces, licensures, linebacker, linecaster, mercantile, percalines, percentile, pincerlike, prelecting, prelection, princelets, princelier, recanalize, recleaning, recolonize, reconciled, reconciler, reconciles, reelecting, reelection, reflecting, reflection, relicensed, relicenses, resilience, resiliency, reticently, silkscreen, stencilers, stenciller, trancelike, ventricles, virulences.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Commercial
5. Images: Slideshow
6. Usage Frequency
7. Expressions
8. Expressions: Internet
9. Translations: Modern
10. Translations: Ancient
11. Derivations
12. Anagrams
13. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.