Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Reciprocally

Definitions: Reciprocally

Reciprocally

Adverb

1. (often followed by `for') in exchange or in reciprocation; "gave up our seats on the plane and in return received several hundred dollars and seats on the next plane out"; "we get many benefits in return for our taxes".

2. In a mutual or shared manner; "the agreement was mutually satisfactory"; "the goals of the negotiators were not reciprocally exclusive".

3. In an inverse or contrary manner; "inversely related"; "wavelength and frequency are, of course, related reciprocally"- F.A.Geldard.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "reciprocally" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1642. (references)

Synonyms: Reciprocally

Synonyms: in return (adv), inversely (adv), mutually (adv). (additional references)

Top     

Synonyms within Context: Reciprocally

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Correlation

Adverb: mutually, mutatis mutandis; vice versa; each other, one another; by turns; reciprocally; Adjective:

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

Top     

 

.

Crosswords: Reciprocally

English words defined with "reciprocally": interconnected, interconnectedness, interconnection, interrelatedmutuallyReciprocally proportional. (references)

Top     

Historic Usage: Reciprocally

AuthorDateQuotation

Treaty of Versailles

1919

The High Contracting Parties waive reciprocally all repayment of sums due for the maintenance of prisoners of war in their respective territories. (reference)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

Top     

Non-Fiction Usage: Reciprocally

SubjectTopicQuote

Economic History

Cuba (09/01)

The U.S. has repeatedly made clear however, that it is prepared to respond reciprocally if the Cuban Government initiates fundamental, systematic democratic change and respect for human rights. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

Top     

Usage Frequency: Reciprocally

"Reciprocally" is generally used as an adverb (general) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Reciprocally" is used about 19 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Adverb (general)100%1980,337

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

Top     

Expression: Reciprocally

Expression using "reciprocally": reciprocally proportional. Additional references.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Top     

Modern Translations: Reciprocally

Language Translations for "reciprocally"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

reciprokisht (mutually), njeri-tjetri (each other, one other), bashkërisht (collectively, together), anasjelltas (conversely, vice versa). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏متداول (current, reciprocal), ‏العكس بالعكس (contrariwise, conversely, on the contrary), ‏بالتبادل (alternately, mutually). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

相'地. (various references)

   

Dutch

  

over en weer (mutually). (various references)

   

Faeroese

  

sínámillum (mutually). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

vastavuoroisuuteen perustuen, vastavuoroisesti. (various references)

   

French

  

réciproquement, se (rest), mutuellement, titre de réciprocité. (various references)

   

German

  

wechselseitig (bidirectional, both way, both-way, either-way, mutual, mutually, reciprocal, two way, two-way), reziprok (mutually, reciprocal). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

gonta-ganti (mutually). (various references)

   

Italian

  

reciprocamente, a condizione di reciprocit . (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

相反的 (reciprocal), 'に (mutually, together), 'いに (mutually, together, with each other). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

たがいに (mutually, together, with each other), そうは"てき (reciprocal), かたみに (mutually, together). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

상호 으로 (Mutually). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

eciprocallyray

   

Portuguese

  

reciprocamente (conversely, Muz, vice versa). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

reciproc (each other, interchangeable, mutual, mutually, reciprocal), mutual (mutual, mutually, reciprocal), invers (about, backward, backwards, by contraries, contrarily, contrariwise, converse, conversely, counter, inverse, inversely, opposed, opposite, reverse, topsy turvy, vice versa). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

соответственно (accordantly, according, accordingly, agreeably, appropriately, apropriately, pursuant to, reflectively, relatively, respectively, thereafter), взаимно (mutually), обоюдно (mutually), аналогично (analogically, analogously, similarly). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

recipročno, uzajamno (mutually). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

recíprocamente (conversely), mutuamente (jointly, mutually). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

ömsesidigt (mutually). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

karşılıklı olarak (face to face, mutually, one another, vice versa). (various references)

   

Ukranian 

  

вза"мно (mutually), обопільно, аналогічно. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

Top     

Ancestral Language Translations: Reciprocally

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

invicem. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

Top     

Rhyming with "Reciprocally"

Words rhyming with "reciprocally" (pronounced 'Re*cip"ro*cal*ly'): Abandonedly, Abasedly, Abashedly, Abhorrently, Abidingly, Abjectly, Abnormally, Abominably, Aboriginally, Abortively, Abruptly, Absently, Absolutely, Absorbedly, Abstinently, Abstractedly, Abstractively, Abstractly, Abstrusely, Absurdly, Abundantly, Abusively, Abysmally, Academically, Accentually, Acceptably, Acceptedly, Accessarily, Accessibly, Accessorily, Accidentally, Accommodately, Accordantly, Accordingly, Accountably, Accurately, Accusatively, Accusatorially, Accusingly, Accustomably, Accustomarily, Achromatically, Acidly, Acknowledgedly, Acoustically, Acquiescently, Acquisitively, Acridly, Acrimoniously, Acrocephaly, Acromegaly, Acronycally, Acrostically, Actionably, Actively, Actually, Acutely, Adaptly, Additionally, Adequately, Adherently, Adhesively, Adjacently, Adjectivally, Adjectively, Adjunctively, Adjunctly, Admirably, Admittedly, Adorably, Adoringly, Adorningly, Adroitly, Adulterously, Advantageously, Adventurously, Adverbially, Adversely, Advisably, Advisedly, Aerially, Affably, Affectedly, Affectingly, Affectionately, Affectively, Affirmatively, Afflictively, Affluently, Affrightedly, Affrontedly, Affrontingly, Agamically, Agedly, Aggravatingly, Aggregately, Agilely, Agitatedly, Agonistically, Agonizingly, Agreeably, Agreeingly, Airily, Alacriously, Alarmedly, Alchemically, Alertly, Algebraically, Alimentally, Allenarly, Allodially, Allopathically, Allowably, Allowedly, Allusively, Almightily, Alphabetically, Alterably, Alternately, Alternatively, Amatorially, Amazedly, Ambidextrously, Ambiguously, Ambitiously, Amblingly, Ambrosially, Amenably, Amiably, Amicably, Amorously, Amphibiously, Amphiboly, Amphitheatrically, Amply, Anacamptically, Analogically, Analytically, Anatomically, Ancestorially, Anciently, Angelically, Angerly, Angrily, Angularly, Animally, Animatedly, Anniversarily, Annually, Anomalistically, Anomalously, Anomaly, Anonymously, Answerably, Antecedently, Anteriorly, Antichristianly, Anticly, Antiquely, Antiseptically, Antithetically, Anxiously, Apathetically, Apertly, Aphoristically, Apishly, Apocalyptically, Apocryphally, Apologetically, Apostolically, Apparently, Appearingly, Appellatively, Applicatorily, Appliedly, Appreciatingly, Apprehensively, Appropriately, Approvedly, Approximately, Appulsively, Aptly, Arbitrarily, Archetypally, Archly, Arcuately, Ardently, Arduously, Argutely, Arithmetically, Arrantly, Arrogantly, Artfully, Articularly, Articulately, Artificially, Artlessly, Artly, Asexually, Ashamedly, ASSEMBLY, Assistantly, Assumably, Assumedly, Assuredly, Astatically, Astonishedly, Astringently, Atmospherically, Atomically, Attemperly, Attently, Attributively, Audaciously, Audibly, Augustly, Auricularly, Austerely, Authentically, Authenticly, Authorly, Autogenously, Automatically, Autoptically, Auxiliarly, Avaiably, Aversely, Avidiously, Avisely, Awfully, Awkly, Axially, Axiomatically, Backwardly, Badly, Baggily, Bakingly, Baldly, Balefully, Balkingly, Balmily, Baptismally, Barbarously, Barefacedly, Barely, Barometrically, Barrenly, Barruly, Basely, Bashfully, Bastardly, Bawdily, Bayardly, Beamily, Beamingly, Beastly, Becomingly, Befittingly, Behovely, Bellicosely, Belligerently, Beneficently, Beneficially, Benignly, Beseemly, Besottingly, Bestially, Biblically, Bibulously, Biennially, Bifariously, Bigly, Bigotedly, Billy, Bindingly, Binocularly, Bitingly, Bitterly, Blackguardly, Blackly, Blamelessly, Blandly, Blankly, Blasphemously, Blatantly, Blessedly, Blightingly, Blindly, Blithely, Blolly, Bloodily, Bloomingly, Bluely, Blunderingly, Bluntly, Blushingly, Blusteringly, Boastingly, Bobfly, Boilingly, Boisterously, Boldly, Bonnily, Booly, botchedly, botcherly, Botfly, Bouncingly, Bowingly, Boyishly, Braggingly, Bragly, Brainsickly, Brambly, Bravely, Bravingly, Brawlingly, Brazenly, Breathlessly, Brenningly, Briefly, Brightly, Brilliantly, Briskly, Bristly, Brittlely, Broadly, Brokenly, Brokerly, Brutally, Brutely, Bubbly, Buffoonly, Bunglingly, Burglariously, Burly, Busily, Butcherly, Butterfly, Buzzingly, Cabalistically, Calmly, Camously, Candidly, Cankeredly, Cannibally, Cannily, Canonically, Capaciosly, Capitally, Capitularly, Captiously, Carefully, Carelessly, Caressingly, Carnally, Carousingly, Cartographically, Casually, Catchfly, Catechetically, Categorically, Catholicly, Causatively, Caustically, Causticily, Cautiously, Cavalierly, Cavally, Cavilingly, Celestially, Centennially, Centrally, Ceremonially, Ceremoniously, Certainly, Chanceably, Chandlerly, Changeably, Chaotically, Chargeably, Charily, Charitably, Chastely, Cheaply, Cheerfully, Cheerily, Cheeringly, Chely, Chemically, Chidingly, Chiefly, Childishly, Chimerically, Chirpingly, Chirurgeonly, Chivalrously, Choicely, Cholericly, Chorally. (additional references)

Top     

Anagrams: Reciprocally

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-c-c-e-i-l-l-o-p-r-r-y"

-2 letters: reciprocal.

-3 letters: perorally, precocial.

-4 letters: alopecic, calliope, calliper, capriole, caroller, carriole, clerical, colliery, collyria, epically, pyrrolic, raillery, rocaille.

-5 letters: acrylic, calicle, caliper, caloric, calorie, caloyer, calycle, caprice, cariole, caroler, carrell, cecally, circler, clayier, clearly, clypeal, coalier, coeliac, collier, coracle, loricae, loyaler, lyrical, ocellar, pallier, payroll, peccary, peloria, peloric, perilla, peroral, pillory, prelacy, priorly, pyloric, pyrrole, rallier, replica.

 Words containing the letters "a-c-c-e-i-l-l-o-p-r-r-y"
 

+5 letters: choreographically, cryptocrystalline.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

Top     

Alternative Orthography: Reciprocally


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

52 65 63 69 70 72 6F 63 61 6C 6C 79

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

.-.    .    -.-.    ..    .--.    .-.    ---    -.-.    .-    .-..    .-..    -.--.

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01010010 01100101 01100011 01101001 01110000 01110010 01101111 01100011 01100001 01101100 01101100 01111001

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#82 &#101 &#99 &#105 &#112 &#114 &#111 &#99 &#97 &#108 &#108 &#121

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0052 0065 0063 0069 0070 0072 006F 0063 0061 006C 006C 0079

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

527169758284816967787891

Top     

 

INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Quotations: Historic
5. Quotations: Non-fiction
6. Usage Frequency
7. Expressions
8. Translations: Modern
9. Translations: Ancient
10. Rhymes
11. Anagrams
12. Orthography
13. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.