Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Reactance

Definition: Reactance

Reactance

Noun

1. Opposition to the flow of electric current resulting from inductance and capacitance (rather than resistance).

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Note: Reactance \Re*act"ance\, noun. [React -ance.]. (Websters 1913)



Specialty Definitions: Reactance

DomainDefinitions

Electrical Engineering

The imaginary part of a complex impedance. Source: European Union. (references)

Mining

The part of the impedance of an alternating-current circuit that is due either to capacitance or inductance or to both and that is expressed inohms. (references)

Public Administration

Of a waveguide component: characteristics comparable, in respect of the relation to reflection, with the inductance and capacitance of components connected to transmission lines. Source: European Union. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Reactance

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

In the analysis of an alternating-current electrical circuit (for example a RLC series circuit), reactance is the imaginary part of impedance, and is caused by the presence of inductors or capacitors in the circuit. Reactance is denoted by the symbol X and is measured in ohms. If X > 0 the reactance is said to be inductive, and if X < 0 it is said to be capacitive. If X = 0, then the circuit is purely resistive, i.e. it has no reactance.

Inductive reactance (symbol XL) is caused by the fact that a current is accompanied by a magnetic field; therefore a varying current is accompanied by a varying magnetic field; the latter gives an electromotive force that resists the changes in current. The more the current changes, the more an inductor resists it: the reactance is proportional with the frequency (hence zero for DC). There is also a phase difference between the current and the applied voltage.

Inductive reactance has the formula

where f is the frequency (in hertz) and L is the inductance (in henry).

Capacitive reactance (symbol XC) reflects the fact that electrons can not pass, yet effectively alternating current (AC) can: the higher the frequency the better. There is also a phase difference between the alternating current flowing through a capacitor and the potential difference across the capacitor's electrodes.

Capacitive reactance has the formula

where f is the frequency (in hertz) and C is the capacitance (in farad).

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Reactance."

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.

Crosswords: Reactance

English words defined with "reactance": acoustic impedance, acoustic reactance, acoustic resistancereactor. (references)
Specialty definitions using "reactance": Acoustic Impedance Testskomplex impedansnon-dissipative stubREGULATOR INSPECTORsaturable reactor, saturable-core reactor, Smith chart, Smith diagram, susceptancetransductor. (references)

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Commercial Usage: Reactance

DomainTitle

Books

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Reactance

"Reactance" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 96.77% of the time. "Reactance" is used about 31 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)96.77%3063,341
Noun (proper)3.23%1339,140
                    Total100.00%31N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: Reactance

Expressions using "reactance": acoustic reactance reactance coil. Additional references.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Reactance

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

inductive reactance

10

reactance

9

capacitive reactance

8

reactance theory

6

chart reactance

4

psychological reactance

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translations: Reactance

Language Translations for "reactance"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

rezistencë reaktive, reaktancë. (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

реактивно съпротивление. (various references)

   

Danish

  

reaktans, blindmodstand. (various references)

   

Dutch

  

reaktantie, reactantie, schijnbare weerstand. (various references)

   

Finnish

  

reaktanssi, loisvastus (parasite drag, parasitic drag). (various references)

   

French

  

réactance. (various references)

   

German

  

Reaktanz, Blindwiderstand. (various references)

   

Greek 

  

μετασχηματιστής (converter, electric transformer, refiner, transformer), επαγωγική ηλεκτρική αντίσταση, αντίδραση (backlash, counteraction, decomposition, reaction, response, transformation). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

induktív ellenállás (inductance). (various references)

   

Italian

  

reattanza (capacitance). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

リーマン幾何学 (reaction, reactor, real, realism, realist, realistic, reality, realtime, real-time system, rear, rear drive, rear engine, rear seat, rear window, reel, Rias, Riemannian geometry). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

リアクタンス . (various references)

   

Manx

  

frasseeaght. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

eactanceray.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

reatância, reactância. (various references)

   

Romanian

  

reactanţã. (various references)

   

Russian 

  

реактивное сопротивление. (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

induktivni otpor. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

resistencia reactiva, reactancia (ballast, control gear). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

reaktans, reagering. (various references)

   

Thai

  

ความต้านทานกระแสไฟฟ้า. (various references)

   

Turkish

  

reaktans. (various references)

   

Ukranian 

  

реактивність (reactivity), реактивний опір. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Derivations: Reactance

Derivations

Words beginning with "reactance": reactances. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Reactance"

Words rhyming with "reactance" (pronounced 'Re*act"ance'): Abearance, Abeyance, Abidance, Abodance, Acceptance, Accordance, Achievance, Acquaintance, Admirance, Affirmance, Aggrievance, Aidance, Allegeance, Allurance, Annoyance, Appearance, Appendance, Appliance, Approvance, Arrivance, Assistance, Attendance, Avengeance, Avoidance, Avowance, Boastance, Buoyance, Chievance, Clairvoyance, Clearance, Coinsurance, Compliance, Comportance, Concordance, Conductance, Confirmance, Conformance, Connivance, Contrivance, Conveyance, Defailance, Defiance, Demeanance, Deniance, Desistance, Disacquaintance, Disaffirmance, Disagreeance, Disallowance, Disappearance, Disavowance, Discernance, Discompliance, Displeasance, Dispurveyance, Disturbance, Doubtance, Durance, Endurance, Entreatance, Failance, forbearance, grievance, guidance, Impartance, impedance, Inacquaintance, Incompliance, Indisturbance, Indurance, Inobservance, Inquirance, INSURANCE, Intreatance, Irrepentance, Irresistance, Manurance, misalliance, Misguidance, Mountance, Noiance, Nonacceptance, Nonacquaintance, Nonappearance, Nonattendance, Noncompliance, Nonobservance, Nonperformance, Nonregardance, Nonresistance, Nonusance, Observance, Outbalance, Perceivance, Performance, Perseverance, Perturbance, Pleasance, Plesance, Pourveyance, Preacquaintance, Preassurance, Pursuance, Purveyance, Realliance, reappearance, reassurance, Reconveyance, Recordance, reinsurance, Reliance, repentance, Reposance, Representance, Reservance, resistance, Resultance, Revengeance, self-reliance, Sorance, Sortance, Stintance, Supportance, Surance, Surceaseance, Surveyance, Tendance, Transportance, Unacquaintance, Unobservance, Unrepentance, Unresistance, Upbuoyance, usance, Vengeance, Voidance, Wieldance, Yieldance. (additional references)

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Anagrams: Reactance

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-a-c-c-e-e-n-r-t"

-1 letter: carcanet, cetacean, reaccent.

-2 letters: accrete, acerate, catenae, cateran, centare, crenate, reenact.

-3 letters: accent, aerate, arcane, cancer, canter, carate, careen, carnet, catena, center, centra, centre, cerate, cetane, create, ecarte, entera, neater, nectar, recane, recant, recent, tanrec, tenace, tenrec, trance.

-4 letters: aceta, anear, antae, antra, antre, areae, areca, arena, arete, caeca, caner, carat, caret, carte, cater, crane, crate, eaten, eater, enact, enate, enter, erect, nacre, rance, ranee, ratan, react, reata, recce, recta, rente, terce, terne, trace, treen.

-5 letters: acne, acre, acta, anta, ante, area, caca, cane, cant, care, carn, cart, cate, ceca, cent, cere, cete, earn, erne, etna, narc, near, neat, race, rant, rate, rent, rete, tace, tare, tarn, tear, teen, tern, tree.

 Words containing the letters "a-a-c-c-e-e-n-r-t"
 

+1 letter: accelerant, reactances.

 

+2 letters: accelerants, incarcerate, revaccinate.

 

+3 letters: accelerating, acceleration, accurateness, incarcerated, incarcerates, revaccinated, revaccinates.

 

+4 letters: accelerations, recalcitrance.

 

+5 letters: acceleratingly, accuratenesses, corynebacteria, counterbalance, overaccentuate, pancreatectomy, reaccelerating, recalcitrances, sclerenchymata.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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Alternative Orthography: Reactance


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

52 65 61 63 74 61 6E 63 65

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

.-.    .    .-    -.-.    -    .-    -.    -.-.    .

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01010010 01100101 01100001 01100011 01110100 01100001 01101110 01100011 01100101

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#82 &#101 &#97 &#99 &#116 &#97 &#110 &#99 &#101

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0052 0065 0061 0063 0074 0061 006E 0063 0065

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

527167698667806971

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Crosswords
3. Usage: Commercial
4. Usage Frequency
5. Expressions
6. Expressions: Internet
7. Translations: Modern
8. Derivations
9. Rhymes
10. Anagrams
11. Orthography
12. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.